人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Words and Expressions单词课件（共53张）

(共53张PPT)
UNIT 3　
DIVERSE CULTURES
Words and Expressions
1. diverse /da 'v s/ adj. 不同的；多种多样的P76
diversely
diversity
diversify
adv.
n.
v. (使)多样化
Our nation is stronger when people from diverse cultures and diverse backgrounds can work, live and study together.
There is a wide diversity of opinions on this matter.
= a variety of = a range of
/great各种各样的
1. diverse /da 'v s/ adj. 不同的；多种多样的P76
1.People from _________(diversity) cultures were invited to the event.
2.There is a wide ___________(diverse) of opinions on this subject.
3.The culture ____________________(diverse) since the arrival of immigrants.
diverse
diversity
has been diversified
2.fortune['f t u n] n.机会;运气; 财富P77
She can tell your fortune by looking at the lines on your hand.
I have the good fortune to study with you all.
misfortune
fortunate
unfortunate
fortunately
unfortunately
n. 不幸
adj. (=lucky)
adj.【反】
adv.
adv.【反】
try/seek one’s fortune 碰运气
make a fortune 发财
be fortunate to do sth有幸做某事
单句语法填空/补全句子
①She was fortunate enough ________ (find) a job as soon as she graduated from the university.
②____________ (fortune), after a brief stay in hospital，Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner.
③In China，children are given money in a red envelope to __________________(带来好运)in the New Year.
to find
Fortunately
bring good fortune
admit
短语
admit doing/having done sth. 承认（做过）某事
It is admitted that…人们公认的是
admit (to sb) that… （向某人）承认……
admit + n. + to be/as…承认……是……的
be admitted to / into 被接纳进入
3. admit (admitted，admitting) vt. 承认；准许加入，允许进入
I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.
admission n. ①承认；②允许进入；③入场费
free admission 免费 / 免票进入
单句语法填空
1.If you ____________ (admit) to a university in China, there's one compulsory course that you can't avoid: English.
2.She ___________ (admit) having stolen that car last night.
3.He failed to get ___________ (admit) to the university of her choice.
4.As a man, you should have the courage to admit _________ (make) mistakes.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) It is said that the excellent boy______________________________
(已经被一所重点大学录取).
2) Tom refused to _________________________(承认打破了窗户).
are admitted
admitted
admission
making
has been admitted to a key university
admit breaking the window
5. occur [ k (r)] vi. 发生；出现p81
第三人称单数：occurs 现在分词：occurring
过去分词：occurred 过去式：occurred
变形
1. sth. occurs to sb. 某人想到……
eg: an idea occurs to sb 某人突然想到一个主意
2. It occurs to sb. that... 某人突然想到……
It occurs to sb. to do sth. 某人想到要做某事
3. occurrence n. 发生的事情；出现；存在
And what a city — a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.
多么好的一座城市啊,一座在1906年地震后能够自我重建的城市
语法填空/微写作
1.It never __________(occur) to me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.
2.Drunk driving, which was once a frequent ____________ (occur), is now under control.
3.It didn‘t occur to her ________(ask) for help, which was unexpected. 4.[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]他突然想到他可以卖爆米花赚钱。_______________________________ he could make some money by selling popcorn.
occurred
occurrence
to ask
It occurred to / hit/ struck him that
某人突然想到…的几种表达
It occurs/ocurred to sb that…… It comes/came to sb that……
It strikes/struck sb that…… It hits/hit sb that……
sth occurs to sb sth comes to sb
sth strikes sb.
妈妈突然想起她把帐篷落在我们前一天晚上住的旅馆里了。
→_________________________she had left the tent in the hotel where we stayed the night before.(occur)
→_____________________she had left the tent in the hotel where we stayed the night before.(strike)
→_________________she had left the tent in the hotel where we stayed the night before.(hit)
It occurred to Mother that
It struck Mother that
It hit Mother that
take place: (尤指根据安排或计划)发生；进行
happen 作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件,
搭配：happen to do sth. What happened to sb
occur 作“发生、想到、突然想起”解，
句型：It occurs/occurred to sb that... 某人突然想起...
break out意思为“发生、爆发”，常指战争、灾难、疾病、火灾或者争吵等事件的发生，也可以表示突然大声叫喊等
【练习】根据句子的意思翻译或按要求填词。
1). Great changes have ____________ (发生) in our hometown during the past ten years.
2). _____________________ (我突然想起) I saw him on my way home yesterday.
3). I _________ (碰巧) to see your sister crying on my way to school yesterday. I was in such a hurry that I had no time to ask what had happened ________ (介词) her
4). When the Second World War _________ (爆发), Tom was only a newborn infant.
5). A big earthquake _________ (发生) in the south of China last year.
taken place
It occurred to me that
happened
to
broke out
broke out
earn v. 挣得， 博得，赢得 P84
earn/make money 挣钱
earn/make one’s/a living(from/by) 靠……谋生
e.g. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish.
earn sb sth 为某人赢得某物
earn the respect/trust of sb. 赢得某人的尊重/信任
earn sb fame/reputation 赢得名声
earnings (常用复数）薪水，工资
He earns his living __________ growing rice.
I got a chance to ___________________ (赢得他的尊重) as a team leader.
from/ by
earned his respect
6. seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；寻求; 争取；(向人)请求P83
Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune
seek one’s advice / help/assistance 征求意见/寻求帮助
seek one’s fortune 寻找成功致富之路
seek fame 追逐名利
seek to do sth. 试图做某事
seek after / for 寻求; 追求, 寻找 look for
seek out 找出，找到
单句语法填空
1) Many people leave their hometown to seek their ______ in big cities.(fortunate)
2) They are seeking ____ solutions to the problems.
4) We are always seeking ___________ (improve) our working conditions.
for
to improve
fortune
完成句子
1) You should ___________ from your lawyer on this matter.
你应该征求你的律师对这件事的意见。
2) How can we _________ a really good person for the job
我们怎能找到一个真正适当的人来做这工作？
3) I __________________ him, but in vain. 我试图说服他，但无效。
seek advice
seek out
sought to persuade
7. select /s 'lekt/ vt.选择;挑选;选拔P84
① select...from...从……中选择……
select sb to do sth 选拔某人去做某事
select sb as/to be...选拔某人作为……
② selection n. 选择;挑选
selective adj. 慎重选择的；精挑细选的
I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates.
我精心选了一家广东餐馆,这家餐馆用漂亮的瓷盘盛菜。
select, choose, elect, pick
1. It took us ages to _________ a new carpet.
2. Can you _______ out the three deliberate mistakes in this paragraph
3. Simon’s been _________ to go to the conference.
4. He was ________ to a state governorship.
choose
pick
selected
elected
指一般意义上的“选择”
强调仔细分辨“挑选出”或者“苛刻的选择”
强调“精心挑选”，指选出好的或者优良的。
常用于比较正式的“选举”，如选举政府官员
[单句语法填空]
(1)You can select your favourite book from these.
(2)Who has been selected to take (take) part in the project
(3)Who do you want to select as your director
[小情境写作]
(4)我被选中代表我们学校参加英语辩论比赛,因为我精通英语口语。
I’ve been selected to represent our school to take part in the English debate competition because I have a good command of spoken English.
8. bring about 引起;导致 (~ -brought - brought)P84
bring up 抚养；提及；呕吐 bring down 降低;减少
bring in 带进来；引入 bring out 使显现;阐明;出版
bring forward 提前 bring …back to 把…带回到…
What do you think brought about the cultural diversity
1、For development, we have brought in many talents.
2、It’s hard for her to bring up four children alone.
3、Every time I bring the thing up, he changes the topic.
4、The video brings many wonderful memories back to us.
引进；引入
抚养
谈及
使想起；带回…
[即学即练]用适当的介词填空
1.What brought ________the failure of the business
2.I'd like to bring _____Doctor Hall here and ask him for his views.
3.We aim to bring ________prices on all our computers.
4.I don't know how he manages to bring _____four children.
5.He will bring ______his latest novel next month.
6.It is reported that the terrible accident was ____________ by John's carelessness.
7.The Smiths are admired for the way they ________ their children.
about
in
down
up
out
brought about
bring up
1. Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fighting against cancer.
2. You can claim on the insurance if you have an accident while on holiday.
3. Earthquakes have claimed more than 1.6 million lives in the last years.
4.So far nobody has claimed the money discovered in the library.
vi 声称；宣称；断言
(根据权利) 要求；索赔；认领
vt [尤用于新闻报道] 夺去 (生命)
vt & vi 供认 claim n. [C]
宣称
索赔
夺去生命
认领
13. claim /kle m/ vt. & n. 夺取(生命)；宣称；断言P85
vi 声称；宣称；断言
(根据权利) 要求；索赔；认领
vt [尤用于新闻报道] 夺去 (生命)
vt & vi 供认 claim n. [C]
13. claim /kle m/ vt. & n. 夺取(生命)；宣称；断言P85
claim to do sth. 声称要做某事
claim to have done sth. 声称做过某事
claim that... 声称……；断言……
It is/was claimed that... 有人声称；据说……
claim sth. back 索要回某物
claim one's life 夺去某人的生命
make a claim for... 索赔……
9. apart from 除……之外(还）；此外P86
apart from，besides，in addition to，as well as 除……外(包括)
apart from，except for，except 除……外(除了)
Besides this dress, I bought a hat and a pair of shoes.
In addition to this dress, I bought a hat and a pair of shoes.
Apart from this dress, I bought a hat and a pair of shoes.
包括这件连衣裙，我还买了一顶帽子和一双鞋。
I like all sports except football. 除足球外我喜欢所有的运动（同类之间除了）
except for 不同类;美中不足加以修正，含有惋惜之意
Except for the service, this restaurant is perfect. 除服务以外，这家餐厅还不错。
Sally is a nice person apart from （except for）being a bit short-tempered.
莎莉除了有点急性子，人还不错。
Compare and find
Besides English, they also study math, physics and chemistry.
He answered all the questions except the last one.
Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
Apart from them, I had no one to talk to. (= except)
Apart from other considerations, time is also a factor. (= besides)
It is Good work apart from a few slight faults. (= except for)
1.完成句子
(1)游泳,除了有趣和锻炼身体之外,还是一项很有用的技能。
Apart from being fun and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.
(2)除了一些拼写错误,这篇文章写得很不错。
Apart from some spelling mistakes,the composition is fairly good.
2.用besides,except或except for代替下列句中的apart from
(3)The road was empty apart from a few cars.except for
(4)Will there be anyone else we know at the party apart from Will and Janet besides
(5)You can have any one of the cakes apart from this one. except
14. escape v.逃走；逃脱；避开 n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱P86
vi. 逃走；逃跑 escape from...从…中逃脱
The hunter tried to escape from the forest, but he lost his way.
escape sb’s attention / notice 逃过某人注意
vt. & vi. 逃避escape (doing) sth 逃避(做)某事 escape being done没有被…
You are lucky to escape being punished. He narrowly escaped being killed.
vt. [不用于被动语态] 被忘掉 She looks familiar, but her name escapes me
vi. (气体、液体等)泄漏A small hole allowed smoke to escape from the top.
[C] & [U] 逃跑；逃脱；逃避：have a narrow escape. 死里逃生/九死一生
For her, travel was an escape from the boredom of her everyday life.
[C] 泄漏；出口:Can you smell an escape of gas a fire escape 消防通道
escaped adj.逃跑的 an escaped prisioner
单句语法填空
(1)She managed to escape _____ the burning car afterwards. In other words, she narrowly escaped _____________(kill) in the fire.
猜测加红词的含义
(2)It was a financial worker whose name escapes me for the moment____________
from
being killed
被忘掉；被忽视
The hunter tried to escape from the forest, but he lost his way.
You are lucky to escape being punished. He narrowly escaped being killed.
She looks familiar, but her name escapes me
A small hole allowed smoke to escape from the top.
a narrow escape. 死里逃生/九死一生
an escape of gas a fire escape
an escaped prisioner
13. fold vt. 包；裹；折叠; ( 可)折小; (可)叠平 n.【C】褶，褶痕
___________________ 折叠
__________________ 双臂交叉在胸前
__________________ 把某物对折
___________ vt.&vi. (使)展开；(使)逐渐展现 ___________ n. 文件夹，纸夹
unfold
即学即练
1. ___________ your clothes tidily, please. 请把你的衣服叠整齐。
2. Miss Gao ________(fold) the paper bag and found a beautiful skirt.
3. The border guard __________________(双手交叉) across his chest and glared at the front.
4. When we are making paper cuttings we usually ________________________and then cut it with scissors.
当我们剪纸时， 我们通常将红色的纸折成两半，然后用剪刀剪。
fold sth. in two/half
fold one’s arms
folder
fold up
Fold up
unfold
folded his arms
fold red paper in two/half
15. definitely adv. 肯定；确实
be definite about sth./doing sth. 对…有把握
________ adj. 明确的 __________ adj. 不明确的___________ n. 解释；定义
definite
indefinite
definition
16. series n. 一系列；连续；接连 复数：series 单复数同形
___________________ 一系列,一连串；一套
_________ 电视剧 a drama/comedy series 系列剧/喜剧 (了解)
注意：series of +复数名词/不可数名词，后谓语动词单复数取决于series前的数词。
A series of lectures _________ scheduled.
is/ was
a series of…
TV series
ethnic ['eθn k] adj. 具有民族特色的; 异国风味的;民族的;种族的
新疆有13个少数民族。
There are 13 ________ ________(group) in XJ.
downtown [,da n'ta n ]: adv.在市中心;往市中心
downtown area市区
ethnic
groups
uptown adv. 离开市中心
head for/towards
raise one’s head
shake/nod one’s head
keep one’s head
lose one’s head
hold one’s head high
head to (朝…)前进; (向…)去 P82
朝……前进
抬头
摇头/点头
保持冷静
惊慌失措；失去理智
昂首挺胸
mission ['m n] n.传教(区); 重要任务; 使命
我们的使命是团结各民族。
Our _______ is to _____ all _______ _______.
district ['distrikt] n. 地区; 区域
This downtown market is in C_______ B________ D______.（中央商业区)
graffiti [ɡr 'fi ti] n. (复数)涂鸦;胡写乱画
comic ['k m k] n. 连环画杂志;漫画杂志; 喜剧演员
adj.滑稽的; 使人发笑的
afterward(s) ['ɑ ft w dz ] adv.以后;后来
upwards downwards
inwards outwards
ethnic
groups
mission
unite
entral
usiness
istrict
comedy n.喜剧
forwards adv.向前
向上
向下
向内
向外
-ward(s) 朝向
①If we can settle the arguments between us, we can solve the problem easily.
②A butterfly settled on a red flower.
③It always takes the class a while to settle down at the start of the lesson.
④With so much noise outside, I couldn’t settle down to my work.
解决
降落；落在
安静下来
settle down to (doing) sth 开始专心于；着手认真做
settle: v. 定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)P98
___________ n.移民;殖民者 ______________ n.居留地,居民区,解决
settler
settlement
_______________ 定居;安静下来
_______________________ 开始认真做某事；定下心来做某事
__________________ 习惯/适应(新家、工作、环境等)
settle down
settle down to(doing) sth
settle in/into sth
[练透] 单句语法填空
①[2021·全国甲卷] Everyone in the family settled quickly ________ the city except me.
②Having settled into a beautiful village, he settled down to ________ (do) his research.
③With so many problems ________ (settle)every day，I feel greatly stressed.
[写美] 读后续写佳句
④[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]
在卖完第一篮爆米花后，伯纳德开始着手学习如何做爆米花。
Bernard ________________________________________ after selling out the first basket of popcorn.
into
doing
to settle
settled down to learning how to make popcorn
16. construction n. 建筑,建造,建造物（句子、短语等的）结构
_________________在建设中
_______________vt.建造；构筑_______________ adj.建设性的; 积极的
construct
即学即练(用construct的变形完成句子)
1. They _________________ a new railway. That is to say, the railway is still under __________________.
2. He put forward a ______________ suggestion.
under construction
constructive
are constructing
constructive
回顾“under+名词”的搭配：
under construction under discussion
under treatment under repair
under consideration
在建设中
在讨论中
在治疗中
在修理中
在考虑中
construction
17. suit n.西服;套装 v. 1).适合,满足...需要 2)相配,合身 3)对(某人)方便P99
_________________ (很)合某人的意；对某人(很)合适
______________________ 使某物适合某物/适应某人
________________________适合于…；胜任
_______________________适合做某事
____________ adj.合适的，适合的
suitable
【即学即练】
1.The color of the suit ______ you well.
2.He can suit his conversation ________ anyone he talks with.
3.The book is _____________ for people of all ages.
4.Try this _______with dragon and phoenix pictures. It is ___________ for you.
suit sb. (fine)
to
suitable/fit
suit sth. to sth./sb.
be suitable/fit for
be suitable to do sth.
suits
suit
suitable/fit
1.this style of dress _______ you well.
2.The dress _______ me well.
3.The colour of the shirt does not ________ that of the tie.
suits
fits
match
辨析：suit / fit / match
suit
fit
match
多指衣服的颜色，款式的适合，还可以指事物合乎需要，口味等
多指衣服的形状，尺寸的合适
多指两个物体大小，颜色，形状，性质等方面很搭配，很协调
contain vt.
包含,含有；容纳；克制,抑制 P100
This drink doesn’t contain any alcohol.
The container contains many kinds of fruits, including apples/ apples included.
The mobile cabin hospitals in Wuhan can contain thousands of beds to treat infected patients.
Hearing the news, he couldn’t contain himself and burst into laughter.
①包含，含有
②容纳
③克制，抑制
听到这个消息，他难以控制自己的激动，放声大笑起来。
container n.
容器
变形
________________克制自我；控制自己的情绪
contain oneself
① Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to contain _________.
② I'm on a diet. I have to avoid food ____________ (contain) fat and sugar.
③ The box __________ a number of letters, ___________ those from her admirers.(contain/include)
himself
containing
contains
including
【易混辨析】　contain与include的区别
① contain表示“整体内有”,指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物,不用于进行时。
② include表示被包含者只是整体中的一部分。
即学即练
A contains B= B is inside A B在A里面
A includes B=B is part of A B是A的一部分
一词多义
(1) a mild climate
(2) We’ve had a mild winter this year.
(3) He has a mild nature.
(4) This cheese has a soft , mild flavour.
(5) Joe was a mild man who rarely raised his voice.
(6) Her proposals were welcomed by most people, with only mild criticism from a few of her opponents.
14. mild adj. A. (天气)温和的；温暖的
B.味淡的；不浓的
C.轻微的;不严重的
D.和善的；温和的
气候温和
暖冬
本性温和/和善
口味淡的
温和的
本性温和/和善
【反cold】
【反hot】
(=slight)
dominant adj.
首要的;占支配地位的;显著的
domination n.统治，控制;优势;
dominate v.支配；控制
complicated adj.
复杂的；难懂的
a complicated system
a complicated situation/problem
complicate v. 使复杂化
complex adj.复杂的，难懂的
racial adj.
种族的；人种的
racial prejudice
race n.人种，种族，比赛
variation n.
变化；变体；变奏曲；
vary vi.& vt. 变化；变更vary from...to 从...到...不等
variety n. 多种式样
a variety of/varieties of 各种各样的
various adj.各种各样的；多种(类型)的
immigrant [' m ɡr nt] n. (外来)移民;外侨
china ['t a n ] n. 瓷;瓷器
immigrate v.移居
动词 名词（人/职业）
assist
account
apply
attend
immigrate
帮助
记账
申请
参加
移居
assistant
accountant
applicant
attendant
immigrant
助理
会计
申请人
服务员
移民
historical [h 'st r kl] adj.(有关)历史的
新疆有很多历史名胜景点，吸引了全世界的游客。
There are many places of _________ interest, __________
(attract) tourists from all over the world.
historical
attracting
poisonous['p z n s] adj.引起中毒的; 有毒的;分泌毒素的
poison ['p zn] n. 毒物;毒药;毒素 v. 毒死;毒害
一些野生毒蘑菇有毒,可能会致死。
Some wild mushrooms are poisonous, which could ______ ______ death.
super ['su p (r)] adv. 特别;格外 adj. 顶好的; 超级的
collection [k 'lek n] n.作品集;收集物;收藏品
The museum is filled with a collection of
cultural relics.
accessory [ k'ses ri] n. 配饰;附件; 配件
一批；有...的收藏
bring about
to name but a few 仅举几例
Bars and ethnic stores, to name but a few, stand in the district downtown, .
tai chi [,tai 't i:] n.太极拳
clothing ['kl ] n.衣服;服装
这家店提供各种各样有民族特色的纪念品，包括衣服，配饰，仅举几例。
This store provides _____________ ______ __________, __________(include)
_________ and ___________, to ________________.
(at) first hand 第一手;亲自
at hand by hand
hand in hand hand in
= etc
practise tai chi
a diversity of
ethnic
souvenirs
including
clothing
accessories
name but a few
在手边；即将到来
用手
手拉手；密切关联
提交；交上
item ['a t m ] n.项目;一件商品/物品；一条(新闻)
一件衣服
contain [k n'te n] v.包含; 含有; 容纳
It’s hard to contain my excitement.
contain oneself
neat [ni:t] adj.极好的; 整洁的; 整齐的
container
n.容器；集装箱
an item of clothing
contain one’s excitement 抑制内心激动
克制自己
neatly adv.整洁地
n.降雨量
souvenir [ su v 'n (r)] n.纪念物;纪念品
percentage [p 'sent d ] n.百分率;百分比
climate ['kla m t] n.气侯
年轻人总被告诫不要总是注重物质享受。(warn, material comfort)
Young people are always warned not to always focus on material comfort.
= percent = per
lucky
certainly
area
find
choose
gentle
harmful
include
clean
fortunate
definitely
district
seek
select
mild
poisonous
contain
neat
同义高级替换
go to
make one’s living
a set of
a variety of
lead to
.etc
besides
by oneself
head to
earn a living
a series of
a diversity of
bring about
to name but a few
apart from
(at) first hand
poetry
poem [C] 诗
poet 诗人
poetry[U]诗集
[U]诗集; 诗歌; 诗作
eg: Libai is one of the greatest poets in China, and all his poems have been collected in the collection of Chinese poetry.
gumbo / ɡ mb /
秋葵汤
fortune cookie
/ f t u n k ki/
幸运曲奇
chips /t ps/
炸薯片
cheese /t i z/
奶酪
nachos / n t z/
墨西哥玉米片
Diverse Food
jazz
[d z]
n. 爵士乐
bar [bɑ (r)]
n. 酒吧;小吃店;小馆子
diagram
['da ɡr m]
n.简图;图解;图表;示意图
journal
['d nl]
n. 日志;日记;报纸;刊物
习题跟踪训练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.English is a language shared by several diverse (diversity) cultures,which uses it differently.
2.The company is in financial (finance) difficulties,so government help is needed.
3.It suddenly occurred to me that I had forgotten to tell her my telephone number.
4.The students must keep a journal and then write a report about what they have learned.
5.What you wear should be stylish and clean,and must definitely (definite) fit well.
0
6.He is writing a historical (history) novel about nineteenth-century France.
7.The selection (select) of TV programmes,especially at the weekend,leaves a lot to be desired.
8.If I can’t make a living (live) at painting,at least I can teach someone else to paint.
9.North Africans make up the largest and poorest immigrant (immigrate) group in the country.
10.Employers usually decide within five minutes whether someone is suitable (suit) for the job.
Ⅱ.选词填空
The arrival of 1.immigrants has shifted populations from rural areas into cities because they tend to 2.settle in urban areas.At present,81 percent of the inhabitants in the US live in cities.
Cultural and ethnic 3.diversity adds a unique flavour to cities that is expressed through distinct neighbourhoods,restaurants,places of worship,museums,nightlife and multicultural learning environments.
Unique musical forms,such as 4.jazz,rock and roll,Chicano music,and the blues,grow in the US by mixing a variety of culturally distinct musical traditions to 5.create a new form.
settle,immigrant,jazz,diversity,create
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容
Now with the development of economy,1.more and more Chinese people are making a trip at home and abroad (越来越多的中国人在国内或到国外旅游).It enables us to enjoy the beautiful scenery as well as learning more about 2.the culture and the customs of the places we visit (我们所参观的地方的文化和风俗习惯).Unfortunately,some of us shout loudly,litter or spit in public,and it has done harm to the good reputation of us Chinese.