河南省中原名校联盟2026届高三年级2月期末检测
英 语
考生注意：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1．What does the woman say about her mother
A．She loves what her husband cooks．
B．She is good at making cookies．
C．She has got enough of cooking．
2．What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion
A．Timely． B．Practical． C．Unnecessary．
3．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In the library． B．On the playground． C．In the classroom．
4．Who will clean the manager’s room
A．Susan． B．The man． C．The woman．
5．Why does the woman talk to the man
A．To ask about something．
B．To offer suggestions． C．To give a warning．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6．What happened to the woman at first on her vacation
A．She got injured in the waves．
B．She lost her expensive sunglasses．
C．She was trapped in water the whole day．
7．How did the woman feel the next day
A．Ashamed． B．Frightened． C．Amazed．
听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。
8．When did Sally get the painting
A．On her birthday． B．On Mother’s Day． C．On Christmas Day．
9．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Co-workers． B．Father and daughter． C．Boss and assistant．
听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。
10．Why does Jane want to get a job
A．To make more friends．
B．To provide for her family． C．To get more pocket money．
11．What is the most important for Jane in the man’s opinion
A．Her schoolwork． B．Her mental health． C．Her social circle．
12．What does Jane decide to do
A．Work harder at school．B．Accept the man’s offer．C．Look for a job by herself．
听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。
13．Why is the dog sent to the training school
A．He has been acting in an odd way．
B．He needs to learn some new skills．
C．He is troubled by his vision problem．
14．How will Sophie get to her classroom today
A．By relying on the man．
B．With the help of her sister．
C．Under the guidance of a dog．
15．What will Sophie need to do today
A．Take a test． B．Train a dog． C．Go shopping．
16．Who is probably Mr．Andrew
A．Sophie’s doctor． B．Sophie’s hairdresser． C．Sophie’s teacher．
听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the speaker mainly talking about
A．How to start a conversation．
B．How to become a good talker．
C．How to interact with a stranger．
18．What kind of topic can be a good icebreaker
A．Something shocking． B．Something pleasant． C．Something sorrowful．
19．What is inappropriate for a conversation
A．Making comments．
B．Praising others constantly．
C．Trying to be the smartest person．
20．What is the best way to keep a conversation going
A．Sharing your hobbies．B．Making your talk funny．C．Showing your sincerity．
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37．5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Best Animal Rescue Organizations in London
Battersea Dogs&Cats
Founded in 1860，this organization treats over 7，000 animals with love and care each year．With a hospital，qualified vets（兽医），and a team of dedicated caters，this state-of-the-art facility offers stray（流浪的），abandoned，and unwanted pets comprehensive treatment．The facility also takes in pets whose parents may be unable to meet their needs and matches them with suitable homes and families．
Mayhew
Established in 1886，the facility which accommodates all kinds of pets，including those who need new homes and those rescued outside the shelter，rescues over 1，100 dogs annually．It works hard to ensure pets who come to the facility are equipped with the skills to make them a better member of a new family through enrichment programs that address their physical and physiological needs．The team also works with pet parents to help them improve their relationship with their pets．
Celia Hammond Animal Rescue
Founded in 1986 by a model named Celia Hammond，this charity grew from her early campaigns against animal cruelty．The organization also offers treatment and training to help dogs who have not been given proper care and love．The organization has comfortable facilities for dogs in need of new homes before they can be adopted or re-homed and on-site vets who help rescued pets through their recovery process．
All Dogs Matter
It is a registered charity working in and around London to rescue dogs and help them find loving forever homes．The rescue organization was founded in 2009 to transform the lives of unwanted，abandoned，and stray dogs in the UK and around the world．In 2019，All Dogs Matter helped more than 25 pets from Italy，Egypt，and China find new parents in the UK．At All Dogs Matter，pets in need of medical attention are treated to quality medical care by qualified staff．
21．Which organization has the longest history
A．Mayhew． B．All Dogs Matter．
C．Battersea Dogs＆Cats． D．Celia Hammond Animal Rescue．
22．What is one of Mayhew’s duties
A．Attending to a model’s giant pets．
B．Improving the pet-owner relationship．
C．Training vets for other organizations．
D．Launching campaigns against animal cruelty．
23．What do Celia Hammond Animal Rescue and All Dogs Matter have in common
A．They help dogs find new homes．
B．They accommodate all kinds of cats．
C．They were founded by the same person．
D．They focus on pets rescued from abroad．
B
Students at Franklin Middle School not only got to play carnival（狂欢节）games during school hours，but also raised money for a good cause．The eighth-graders from Phillip Whitworth’s classes did this by selling tickets for admission to the Annual Carnival Fundraiser，where they packed into the school’s gymnasium and played a huge variety of carnival games．The funds raised go toward a charitable organization that drills water wells in Africa．
“Knowledge is useless without action，” Phillip said of the event，which was started by Phillip and his wife in 2019，inspired by a book read in the school district called A Long Walk to Water．The novel tells the story of a fictional character named Nya，an 11-year-old South Sudanese girl who has to walk eight hours a day to bring home water，and the real-life Salva Dut，who founded an organization called Water for South Sudan．
To raise money，the Whitworths and Phillip’s students organized the school’s first annual carnival in 2019．Every year，the students choose which games they should organize and sell tickets to their classmates，and get donations from businesses and personal connections．
Camryn Robinson，an eighth-grader，found the experience of gathering donations stressful but added that it helped improve her communication skills．“A lot of people don’t take children seriously at first．But if you show people that it’s not just a carnival—it’s something that’s bigger than that，they will listen，” Camryn said．
Over the years，the students have raised money to drill three new wells and repair another three in South Sudan．This year，the students sold a little over 700 tickets for $5 each，so they raised around$3，500．But when factoring in business and personal donations，the students have raised more than$10，000，with donations still coming in．
“We might not be able to solve the whole problem，but we can absolutely make a difference for some people，” Phillip said．
24．What role did A Long Walk to Water play in the fundraising campaign
A．It inspired Salva Dut to join the mission．
B．It taught students to organize a carnival．
C．It motivated businesses to donate money．
D．It led to the start of the charitable cause．
25．What do Phillip’s students do for the annual carnival
A．They organize some games．
B．They drill wells in person．
C．They work at different companies．
D．They collect tickets from cinemas．
26．What did Camryn Robinson say about gathering donations
A．It was unchallenging． B．It was very rewarding．
C．Kids shouldn’t get involved． D．Most people initially supported it．
27．What is paragraph 5 mainly about
A．Phillip’s objective comments． B．Dramatic changes in South Sudan．
C．Donations from all over the world． D．The outcome of the students’ efforts．
C
No one is sure exactly when or how the invasion（入侵）began．However，in 2014，when Asian common toads（蟾蜍）were officially spotted in Madagascar’s largest seaport，scientists immediately sounded the alarm．These invasive toads produce a poisonous chemical，stored in specialized glands（腺体）behind their eyes，which could spell death for any native species attempting to hunt them—a major threat to Madagascar’s biodiversity．Cane toads，which can remain poisonous long after they’re dead，created a similar problem when introduced to Australia in the 1930s．
The poisonous parts，known as parotoid glands，do not just allow toads to wreak havoc as invasive species．They probably also helped toads spread across large parts of the planet millions of years ago，according to research published in mid-October 2025．
Evidence suggests toads got their start in South America but it is unclear exactly when and how they spread to other continents．To find out，the scientists of the research analyzed DNA from 124 species across six continents．Their reconstructed evolutionary history confirmed that toads originated in South America approximately 61 million years ago；however，it also uncovered something unexpected：Instead of entering Asia from North America via the land bridge，early toads appear to have crossed directly from South America to Africa．
The team also discovered a rapid rise in the number of new species shortly after toads began to spread out of South America，which happened during a historic transition known as the Eocene-Oligocene extinction event，about 33．5 million years ago．During that same period，toads evolved their parotoid glands．
Some of this evolutionary history appears to be repeating itself with modern invasive species．Although toads have spread around the world，there were a few barriers that were too much for them．Toads never made it on their own to Australia，for example，or crossed the Mozambique Channel from Africa to Madagascar and the nearby Mascarene Islands．Now，with a little help from humans，they have crossed these final frontiers．
28．What do the underlined words “wreak havoc” mean in paragraph 2？
A．Cause significant damage． B．Spread across remote regions．
C．Contribute to local biodiversity． D．Engage in dangerous hunting．
29．What happened to toads during the period of the extinction event
A．They lost their parotoid glands． B．Their population dropped sharply．
C．Their species diversified quickly． D．They began entering South America．
30．What can we learn from the text
A．Human activities are threatening toads．
B．Toads made it on their own to Australia．
C．Humans play a role in the spread of toads．
D．The birthplace of toads remains a mystery．
31．From which is the text most probably taken
A．A travel brochure． B．A science magazine．
C．A history course plan． D．A geography textbook．
D
In 1998，researchers Larry Page and Sergey Brin published a paper titled The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine．In the paper，they anticipated the rise of algorithms（算法）．Later that same year，the two developed the search algorithm，PageRank，which revolutionized the early web by prioritizing pages according to the number and types of links on each page．
Today，PageRank is still around，but it has fallen victim to algorithms．The broader web landscape has abandoned its original promise：to enable us to be the best and most genuine version of ourselves．Instead，we’re trapped in a system that emphasizes sameness and discourages individuality，all at the hands of algorithms that have gone wild．
Algorithms make it impossible to go online without encountering content that claims it’s been “selected for you”．But they don’t recognize how complex and ever-changing human tastes can be．Because of their overly simplistic calculations，we are rarely shown anything new，different，or exciting．For example，Spotify listeners end up hearing the same songs and artists over and over．
The combination of the universality of algorithms and the addictiveness of the platforms threatens to flatten our individual tastes．The algorithms push us all toward the same ideas while making it harder for free-thinkers and subcultures to rise up．But innovation requires those who are willing and able to go against algorithmic trend cycles．Societal innovation and advancement at large will stagnate（停滞）in such environments．
We already see this happening．It’s why every single new movie is either a reboot，remake，requel，prequel，or sequel（续集）．And it’s why the clothes younger generations consider trendy look similar to what we wore in our childhood．
Undoubtedly，algorithms are here to stay．But if we hope to avoid innovation stagnation，taste must be returned to its rightful owners．We all have a hand in making that happen．
32．How did Larry Page and Sergey Brin affect the web in 1998
A．They broke its original promise． B．They boosted its development．
C．They prevented it from going wild． D．They shifted its focus to individuality．
33．What can be known about the algorithm-controlled content we get according to paragraph 3
A．It can always amaze and excite us．
B．It is based on complex calculations．
C．It features repetition and predictability．
D．It matches our ever-changing tastes．
34．Why are the examples mentioned in paragraph 5
A．To highlight the universality of algorithms．
B．To analyze the reason for algorithmic stagnation．
C．To explain the concept of algorithmic trend cycles．
D．To show how algorithms negatively impact innovation．
35．What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text
A．To remind us to make full use of algorithms．
B．To encourage innovation in algorithmic design．
C．To demonstrate the incredible power of algorithms．
D．To urge us to try to get out of the algorithmic trap．
第二节（共5小题；每小题2．5分，满分12．5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Though positivity isn’t what everyone is born with，we can grow more positive with practice．Here are practical ways to help you do so．
Learn to reframe negative experiences．One of the mistakes people make is trying to avoid or ignore negative experiences． 36 ．However，trying to avoid or ignore these experiences actually damages your ability to deal with them．Instead，consider how you can reframe these experiences．Try to learn from them or view them differently．
37 ．Your body and your mind are connected．If you’re struggling to feel positive，it could be because your body is working against you．Social psychologist Amy Cuddy has shown that your posture can affect the levels of stress hormones in your body．Try standing up straight．Hold your shoulders back and your chest forward．Hold your gaze in front of you． 38 ．
Show compassion to others．Compassion is doing something kind for someone else，especially if that person is less fortunate than you are．It can really boost your positivity． 39 ，whether it’s on an individual level or in your community，and practice showing compassion．Not only is it good for others，it’s even good for your health!
See a therapist（治疗师）．A common misperception is that people only need to see a therapist when there’s something wrong． 40 ．Similarly，seeing a therapist can also be a helpful preventive technique．And if you want to learn how to think and behave more positively，a therapist can help you identify unhelpful patterns in your thinking and develop new positive strategies．
A．Use your body
B．Do exercise to keep physically fit
C．Learn from positive people around you
D．Think of ways that you can serve others
E．This makes sense，on some level，because they’re painful
F．These“power poses”can help you feel more confident and optimistic
G．Actually，you go to the doctor for annual checkups even if you’re not sick
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Sarah joined my third-grade class as an 8-year-old with dyslexia（阅读障碍），she’d sit at her desk and avoid eye contact．I didn’t realize how her learning difference would 41 my teaching．
During each morning’s free writing period，she showed her 42 ．She filled pages __43 ，with her Pen moving fast，but her spelling was terrible．When I asked her to read，her whisper 44 a fine tale，which amazed me．I saw a talented storyteller hidden behind her __45 writing．I began rethinking priorities—was perfect spelling more important than __46 ？My answer was “no”．Then I encouraged her to learn more about stories through audiobooks（有声书），asked her parents to record her tales，and even provided voice-to-text tools，never letting spelling 47 her creative flow．
Sarah soon 48 searching for extra audio materials，growing into her own self-guidance．
This 49 shook my teaching core：I left classroom life to work one-on-one as an educational specialist，trained in multisensory approaches，and later 50 as a learning specialist bridging teachers，students and families．
Today，I help teachers avoid making judgments 51 —like I almost did with Sarah．I guide them to look beyond 52 by sharing her story．Sarah went to an arts high school with a __53 on creative writing and graduated from college last December．I hugged her tightly at the ceremony，feeling so 54 ．
Teachers rarely know their impact，but I always know Sarah’s 55 influence on me．
41．A．mention B．shape C．prove D．explain
42．A．calmness B．management C．passion D．appearance
43．A．tirelessly B．carelessly C．helplessly D．uselessly
44．A．revealed B．broke C．simplified D．hid
45．A．slow B．detailed C．visible D．messy
46．A．guidance B．communication C．creativity D．participation
47．A．restore B．disturb C．track D．replace
48．A．recommendedB．postponed C．avoided D．began
49．A．invitation B．anniversary C．registration D．shift
50．A．returned B．apologized C．waited D．hesitated
51．A．in debt B．in advance C．in danger D．in short
52．A．contributions B．grades C．exchanges D．habits
53．A．focus B．myth C．lecture D．debate
54．A．confident B．curious C．proud D．secure
55．A．unknown B．slight C．lasting D．mutual
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today，Chinese web novels attract an overseas fan base of about 200 million active readers from more than 200 countries and regions．Most of them read a few 56 （chapter）of web novels after work and discuss their favorites online with fellow enthusiasts．
57 most readers，Charles-Emmanuel Dewees from France took his passion further．He set out to build a bridge，introducing Chinese web novels to French-speaking countries．Together with some friends，he 58 （found）an online reading community to call on fans to help translate more than 1 00 Chinese web novels into French，making them freely 59 （access）to Internet users worldwide．From a normal reader to a volunteer bridge 60 （build），Dewees admitted that it was the charm of Chinese web novels that motivated 61 （he）wholeheartedly to run the community．
While filming a documentary on web novels in China 62 engaging in face-to-face exchanges with several seasoned Chinese web authors，Dewees gained a more comprehensive understanding of 63 these stories are so appealing to readers worldwide．Dewees said，“Chinese web novels not only bring spiritual enjoyment to overseas readers，but also open a window for them 64 （discover）and understand China．Readers often look up references and search for cultural allusions（典故）mentioned in the stories，thus 65 （allow）them to encounter a broader range of Chinese culture．Through the perspectives of the authors，they also gain insights into how contemporary Chinese youth think and feel．”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你制作的宣传家乡旅游的英文视频在网上走红。外教Mark此前提供了一些帮助，请你给他写封邮件。内容包括：
1．告知视频的影响；
2．表达真挚的感谢。
注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mark，
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On my first day at the new company，the boss introduced Gary，an elderly “archive（档案）specialist” working at a corner desk with an old computer，to me．In his office，the boss explained，“We have thousands of paper records from the 70s to the 90s．If you need anything from the older records，you can email Gary，but it may take him a day or two to locate specific files．For anything urgent，please come directly to me．”
In the following weeks，I sent occasional emails to Gary with archive requests，as I noticed my co-workers doing．Yet，I also observed how they would often stop by his desk for a brief，warm word in person after hitting “send”．Though Gary’s replies were always courteous（礼貌的），they were often delayed by days．The work progressed at a pace that seemed at odds with any business urgency．Most tellingly，I observed the boss would stop by his desk every single day—not to check work，but to share a quiet chat or simply place a fresh cup of tea beside him．
Why would the boss，a busy businessman，entrust such a position to a man who worked so slowly Why did he—and indeed，the entire office—treat Gary with such consistent，personal care that went far beyond professional courtesy
One Friday afternoon，my curiosity finally overflowed．I cautiously voiced my confusion to a senior co-worker，Lisa，during a coffee break．“I don’t fully understand，” I began．“The archive task doesn’t seem to have any deadline．And everyone’s patience with Gary is remarkable．” Upon hearing my tentative words，she glanced toward Gary，then back at me，and said gently，“Gary was the boss’s first employee．He retired from our company two years ago．Unfortunately，he lost his wife last year and now lives alone．” My eyes were wide open，and I whispered，“But why ... ”
注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sensing my confusion and curiosity，Lisa decided to tell the whole story．______________
_______________________________________________________________________________
From that day on，I approached Gary with the same thoughtful care as others．__________
_______________________________________________________________________________高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M:Your mother is a great cook.
W:Yes,you're right.My dad can never get enough of her cookies.
(Text 2)
M:You'd better take a pencil and paper to class.You need to take notes.
W:Why Everything the teacher will talk about is in the book.
(Text 3)
W:Where is Mike Did he leave school already
M:I don't think so.Look at his schoolbag.It is still on his desk.Let's look around.I think we can find him somewhere.
W:I'm sure he must be playing football on the playground.Let's go to the playground first.
(Text 4)
M:Come on,Ann.We've only got five minutes to go.
W:But I've got to clean the manager's room.
M:Why not ask Susan to do it
W:Yes,she's the right person.
(Text 5)
W:Excuse me,sir,but can I take the No.6 bus here
M:Yes,madam.May I ask where you're going
W:The Lakeside Hotel.
M:Oh,you have to go across the street and take the No.6 bus over there.
(Text 6)
M:Hi,Wanda.Did you have a good vacation
W:Yeah,we had a great time.But I have to tell you the most amazing thing happened!
M:Really What was that
W:Well.I was playing on the beach and a huge wave came along and knocked my sunglasses into the water.Those were the expensive
sunglasses Roy had given me for my birthday.Anyway,I had to have sunglasses,so I bought another cheap pair.The next day,
I was lying on the beach,sunbathing.Then,suddenly,another huge wave completely covered me.I was so wet and...
M:Are you sure this was a good vacation
W:Yeah-but listen!When I looked down,there on the sand,right next to me.were my expensive sunglasses.I couldn't believe my eyes!
(Text 7)
M:Sally.you've got a great painting in your office.Is it a gift for this year's birthday
W:I'm glad you like it.Actually,it's a Mother's Day gift from my daughter.
M:Wow,Karen does have an eye for art.Does she work in the art field
W:She used to work as an assistant to a painter,but recently she has just joined an advertising company and works as a creative director.
M:That sounds interesting.Her boss must think very highly of her.
W:Yes,and her boss is just like ours,who is friendly and treats the staff well.
(Text 8)
W:I want to get a job.
M:A job Why
W:I need some more money.When I go out with my friends or go shopping,I never have enough money.
M:You have a lot of homework every day.How can you work and study at the same time
W:I can do it.I know I can.
【高三1月质量检测·英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】
