广西省贵港市2025-2026学年上学期高二期末英语试卷（扫描版，含解析，含听力原文无音频）

2025 年秋季期期末学科素养检测
高二年级 英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试
卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where will the man go just before lunch on Saturday
A. The dentist’s. B. The library. C. The cleaner’s.
2. What will the woman do tonight
A. Have a dinner party. B. Go to bed early. C. Catch a plane.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Going skating. B. Eating out. C. Taking a rest.
4. What is the probable relationship between Cindy and Sonya
A. Workmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Salesperson and customer.
5. What does the man say about Gina
A. She collected the assignment.
B. She helped him with the assignment.
C. She forgot to hand in her own assignment.
第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the woman think of Sue Grafton’s books
A. Confusing. B. Boring. C. Attractive.
7. How many books in the series has the woman finished
A. 11. B. 14. C. 25.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8. Why is Scott late
A. He took the wrong bus. B. He sheltered from the rain. C. He went to fetch an umbrella.
9. What happened to Scott’s phone
A. It was powered off. B. It was left home. C. It couldn’t be charged.
10. Where is Scott now
A. On a bus. B. At home. C. Outside a cafe.
高二英语 第 1 页 共 8 页
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13 题。
11. What is the woman’s opinion of Matilda
A. Disappointing. B. Excellent. C. Touching.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Make a documentary. B. See the film again. C. Watch a TV program.
13. Why does the man like The Blue Planet
A. The filming is amazing.
B. The scenes are close to life.
C. The underwater animals are cute.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 17题。
14. What will the speakers probably do
A. Go jogging. B. Go camping. C. Go climbing.
15. What kind of weather is the worst for the trip
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
16. What kind of coat will the woman take
A. A thick one. B. A waterproof one. C. A cotton one.
17. What is said about cotton T-shirts
A. They dry too slowly. B. They are light to carry. C. They are easy to get wet.
听第 10段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. When can students see Naomi in the evening
A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Thursdays.
19. Which advisor is available if you forget to make an appointment
A. Naomi. B. Louise. C. Tony.
20. Who should consider meeting Tony
A. Students who are freshmen.
B. Students who are stressed out.
C. Students who are busy during the day.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some family-friendly hotels in England.
Another Place, The Lake
Ullswater, Lake District
Another Place is aimed primarily at families and younger adults. The 20-metre glass-fronted indoor
pool has children’s swimming times. Older children can enjoy water sports on the lake including stand-up
paddle-boarding and wild swimming. There’s a fully equipped Kids’ Zone for all ages, from babies to
teenagers.
From 165 per night
Augill Castle
Kirkby Stephen, Cumbria
With the features of a castle but in miniature (小型的), Augill Castle appeals equally to children and
adults, and you’d be hard-pressed to find a more family-friendly castle, with a tree house, playground and
tennis court in its 15-acre grounds, and inside, a 12-seater cinema, not to mention the popular children’s
cookery school.
From 180 per night
高二英语 第 2 页 共 8 页
Slaley Hall
Hexham Northumberland
This country hotel, wrapped in woodland and golf courses, is modern in feel. You will not be bored
here — take your pick from a range of facilities, including golfing, woodland walks, a gym and an indoor
pool. Children can stay in their parents’ room for free, but there is a 50 percent charge if they sleep in an
interconnecting room. For decent pub food, the Claret Jug is a family-friendly sports bar.
From 89 per night
Rockli ffe Hall
Hurworth-on-Tees, Durham
Rockliffe Hall is a five-star hotel that also welcomes children. There are generous dedicated (专用的)
times at the swimming pool for children. Look out for the Alice in Wonderland-themed play cabins(小木
屋 ). The parkland, called “A Wonderland of Curiosities”, will include a nature path, an adventure
playground, and a beautiful new glasshouse hosting tea parties.
From 260 per night
21. Which hotel provides cooking classes for children
A. Another Place, The Lake. B. Augill Castle.
C. Rockli ffe Hall. D. Slaley Hall.
22. Where can you find a hotel that costs under 150 per night
A. In Northumberland. B. In the Lake District. C. In Cumbria. D. In Durham.
23. What do Another Place and Rockliffe Hall have in common
A. Both set aside specific times for kids.
B. Both require an extra fee for children.
C. Both arrange tea parties for their guests.
D. Both feature themed play areas for children.
B
Compared with physicists such as Marie Curie or Richard Feynman, Wu Chien-shiung is not a
household name in China but she was one of the most influential nuclear physicists of the 20th century,
one that “completely” changed human’s view of the universe.
Wu’s father, Wu Zhongyi, founded the first school for girls in Taicang, aiming to break the old idea
that it was women’s virtue to have no talents, which had the greatest influence on Wu Chien-shiung’s life.
Working in the scientific world dominated(支配 ) by men, she never gave up or lowered her standards
even if unequally treated. After graduating from the former National Central University in Nanjing in
1934, Wu registered at the University of California, Berkeley at the age of 24 to continue her study in
physics.
During her 44-year career as a nuclear physicist, Wu’s pioneering achievements won her nicknames
such as “Chinese Madame Curie”, “queen of nuclear research” and “first lady of physics”. She was the
first woman to be president of American Physical Society, the first female winner of the Comstock Prize
in physics given by the US National Academy of Sciences, the first person to receive the Wolf Prize in
physics, the first honorary doctorate awarded by Princeton University to a woman, and the first female
professor of physics in the history of Columbia University.
To get accurate results from experiments, she worked very hard day and night at a laboratory and
gained a reputation (名声 ) for accuracy. There was a saying among physicists: If the experiment was
done by Wu, it must be correct. She was always very careful in experiments, spending a great deal of time
calibrating (校准) instruments. She didn’t start collecting data until she fully understood the instruments.
Her experiments overturned many previous experimental results and theories, said Samuel Chao Chung
Ting, American physicist and Nobel Prize winner.
On Feb 16, 1997, Wu died in the US. According to her will, she was buried in her hometown
Taicang. She was a distinguished world citizen, and was forever a Chinese.
高二英语 第 3 页 共 8 页
24. What influenced Wu Chien-shiung when she was young
A. Her life in America. B. Her love for physics.
C. Her family background. D. Marie Curie’s achievements.
25. What does the author intend to show in Paragraph 3
A. Awards are usually gained through great efforts.
B. No scientists were better than Wu Chien-shiung.
C. Wu Chien-shiung was “a pioneer” in many ways.
D. We cannot stress the importance of physics enough.
26. Which of the following can best describe Wu Chien-shiung
A. Caring and responsible. B. Cautious and hardworking.
C. Stubborn and sensitive. D. Courageous and creative.
27. What is the text mainly about
A. The influence of modern education. B. An important contribution to physics.
C. Nuclear researches in scientific world. D. An influential woman nuclear physicist.
C
Short-form video content, ranging from seconds to minutes, has grown increasingly popular, driven
by influential platforms. While fascinating millions globally, its rising consumption stresses the need to
understand its impact on attention spans (持续时长).
Short-form video content is designed to catch attention quickly and provide information or
entertainment in a short and easy manner. While this can do good in some cases, it can also lead to a
phenomenon(现象 ) known as “continuous partial attention”, which is the state of repeatedly dividing
one’s attention among several tasks. When watching short-form videos, people are often taking part in
other forms of media or distractions(分心的事物 ) on their device at the same time. This too-often
switching of attention can lead to a decrease in focus and concentration, finally impacting our ability to
retain information and engage in deep thinking.
A study found that people who watched short videos were less likely to remember the information
compared to those who watched longer videos. This suggests that while short-form videos can be a useful
tool for getting to know new concepts at the beginning, it may not be as effective for deep learning and
remembering.
To decrease the negative effects of short-form videos on attention span, platforms that consider
quality more important than quantity should be developed. By providing content that is meaningful and
interesting and that makes people think seriously, these platforms can encourage users to engage in more
focused and intentional use of short-form video content. Additionally, individuals can take active steps to
manage their own short-form video consumption, such as setting time limits or engaging in activities that
promote deep thinking and concentration.
28. What can we infer about “continuous partial attention” from the passage
A. It only happens when people use electronic devices.
B. It may prevent people from focusing on one task deeply.
C. It helps people improve their ability to retain information.
D. It is a positive state that comes from watching short-form videos.
29. What does the underlined word “retain” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Keep. B. Update. C. Recover. D. Share.
30. Which of the following suggestions is NOT supported by the writer
A. People should set time limits for watching short-form videos.
B. Short-form video platforms should focus on high-quality content.
C. Short-form videos are useless for people to learn new knowledge.
D. People should do activities that can develop deep thinking ability.
31. What is the author’s attitude towards short-form videos
A. Negative. B. Supportive. C. Objective. D. Doubtful.
高二英语 第 4 页 共 8 页
D
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer a futuristic concept but a present-day reality, especially in
education. Tools like AI tutors and automated writing assistants are becoming common in classrooms
worldwide. While many educators welcome these changes for their efficiency, a growing debate concerns
the potential downsides (缺点) of over-reliance on this technology.
Supporters argue that AI offers personalization(个性化 ) without equal. It can analyze a student’s
performance in real-time, identify knowledge gaps, and provide tailored exercises, effectively acting as a
private tutor for every learner. This can free up teachers from routine grading, allowing them to focus on
more meaningful interactions and fostering critical thinking skills. Furthermore, AI can make learning
more engaging through interactive simulations and provide access to vast resources, providing equal
access to education for students in remote areas.
However, critics warn of significant risks. The most pressing concern is the obstacle to the
development of independent thinking. If students constantly turn to AI for instant answers and polished
essays, they may skip the essential, though often frustrating, process of struggle and discovery. This
struggle is where deep learning, problem-solving skills, and intellectual ability to recover are developed.
Over-dependence on AI could lead to a generation that is skilled at using tools but lacks the fundamental
ability to analyze and create by themselves.
Moreover, an over-reliance on algorithmic(算法的) recommendations might create an “intellectual
bubble” limiting students’ exposure to diverse perspectives and challenging viewpoints. The human
element of a teacher—mentoring, inspiring, and understanding a student's emotional state is something AI
cannot imitate.
In conclusion, AI is a powerful tool, but it should serve as an aid, not a replacement for the human
core of education. The challenge for educators and students is to strike a balance. We must learn to take
advantage of AI’s strengths for efficiency and personalization while consciously defending the space for
critical thought, creativity, and the invaluable human connection that truly drives learning forward.
32. What do supporters say about how AI achieves personalized education
A. By replacing teachers in grading and critical thinking training.
B. By creating intellectual bubbles with algorithmic recommendations.
C. By providing emotional support to students with learning difficulties.
D. By analyzing students’ real-time performance and offering tailored exercises.
33. According to Paragraph 3, what is the main criticism of over-using AI
A. It is too expensive for schools to implement.
B. It makes learning less interesting for students.
C. It gives out wrong or misleading information.
D. It prevents the growth of independent thinking.
34. The underlined phrase “intellectual bubble” in Paragraph 4 most likely refers to a situation where
students ________.
A. only care about AI-related subjects. B. see only algorithm-suggested content.
C. grow less smart without a teacher’s help. D. face too many conflicting views and ideas.
35. Which is the best title of the text
A. AI in Education: A Double-Edged Sword Requiring Balance
B. The Intellectual Bubble: A Risk of Over-Reliance on Algorithms
C. AI’s Role in Education: Enhancing Efficiency and Personalization
D. AI Tutoring Systems: Delivering Customized Educational Experiences
第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
高二英语 第 5 页 共 8 页
How to Better Yourself
You’re a wonderful person just as you are, but everyone wants to be better. This is good! Bettering
yourself improves your quality of life and gives you something to work towards. However, sometimes
you need some help or inspiration. Don’t worry: We’ve got your back! 36
Bring creativity into your life. Being more creative and the act of creating things can be a positive
experience in your life. 37 You can draw pictures, make sculptures, write, dance, sing, sew your
own clothes or find other creative choices. No matter what encourages your creativity, you only get better
with practice.
Travel to gain experience. 38 If you can only travel within your country, that’s okay: Just
make sure you’re experiencing a very different kind of life rather than the one you’re used to. Travel
abroad if you can, especially in a place where you don’t speak the language.
Educate yourself. Another great way to better yourself is to get more education. 39 There
have been a lot of free learning resources on the Internet. You can pick up a skill, like computer
programming or another language, or you can educate yourself on broader topics, like politics or
education.
40 Helping other people will give you perspective (客观判断力), make you more respectful,
increase your enjoyment of life, give you a sense of fulfillment, and obviously provide some good for the
lives of people who really need it. You can volunteer for whatever cause speaks to you, volunteering
locally, or even abroad. There are lots of options, such as homeless shelters, nursing homes and Habitat
for Humanity.
A. Turn to others for help.
B. Volunteer when you can.
C. Now, this doesn’t mean going back to school.
D. Here are some simple steps to improve yourself and your life.
E. You’ll change a lot when experiencing different ways people live.
F. This can be hard to do sometimes, but it really can help inspire others.
G. This kind of creative act can enrich your daily life and help you discover new interests.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Annie is a middle school student from South Derbyshire. Recently she was praised for 41 3,800
she had found in an envelope(信封) lying in a 42 car park.
Last Sunday morning, Annie finished shopping. She was walking through the car park of Morrisons
in Swadlincote when she saw something. She 43 it for a balloon, but it was actually an envelope.
As she 44 over it with her trolley (手推车), the envelope suddenly burst under the weight. To her
surprise, she found a large amount of money. She picked it up and immediately 45 it to Derbyshire
police. The money was 46 returned right after the 47 came forward to claim it.
Later, policemen from the Mercia Safer Neighbourhood Team visited 48 Annie to hand her a
note of 49 from Derbyshire police. They also brought her flowers and a box of chocolates. She was
even given some money. But she directly refused the 50 .
51 to the visit from the police, Annie smiled, “When I saw much money burst out of the
envelope, I felt amazed. I thought the one who 52 it must feel worried. I only did the right thing.”
Officer Bob 53 Annie for her actions. He said, “Words cannot describe Annie. She is a truly 54
girl who deserves the thanks and praise of the whole community. We all should learn the quality of
55 from her.”
41. A. getting in B. handing in C. applying for D. hunting for
42. A. company B. factory C. supermarket D. police
43. A. admitted B. returned C. forgot D. mistook
高二英语 第 6 页 共 8 页
44. A. ran B. discussed C. looked D. took
45. A. reported B. paid C. preferred D. lent
46. A. hopelessly B. safely C. hardly D. equally
47. A. partner B. giver C. competitor D. owner
48. A. hardworking B. outgoing C. kind-hearted D. absent-minded
49. A. aid B. invitation C. efforts D. thanks
50. A. concerns B. events C. rewards D. goods
51. A. Turning B. Responding C. Keeping D. Seeing
52. A. delivered B. picked C. found D. lost
53. A. checked B. protected C. praised D. prevented
54. A. creative B. amazing C. terrible D. awkward
55. A. honesty B. courage C. responsibility D. patience
第二节 （共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge is the world’s longest and highest glass-bottomed bridge spanning over two
mountains in Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon. It is 56 must-see attraction if you want to experience something
exciting in China. But it is not easy 57 (visit) the other attractions in Zhangjiajie due to 58 (it)
complicated ticket booking and inconvenient transportation.
Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge is 430 meters long and 6 meters wide. Its height is 300 meters. 59 (walk) on
transparent glass, you can enjoy a panoramic（全景的）view of the 60 (extreme) attractive Zhangjiajie
Grand Canyon. There is a platform for making a bungee jump. Bungee jumping at Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge
opened to visitors 61 December 15, 2020. It is the highest bungee platform in the world, 62 has a
drop of 300 meters. The bungee platform, allowing a maximum of 30 people, is in the middle of the glass bridge.
The bungee jumping activity 63 (operate) by the company Bungy China. Its brother company Bungy
Japan owns six platforms in Japan. Bungy China’s parent company is one of the biggest bungy 64
(company) in the world. AJ Hackett, the father of bungee jumping, commented that the bungee jump at
Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge is the most exciting, the most beautiful, 65 the highest bungee jump in the world.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 （满分 15分）
假定你是李华，从学校网站得知，China Daily将在你家乡举办茶文化交流活动，现在正在招募志愿
者，你希望成为其中一员。请你写一封英文信申请做志愿者。内容包括：
1. 自我介绍及写信目的；
2. 个人优势（至少两点）；
3. 希望获准。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
高二英语 第 7 页 共 8 页
Dear Sir orMadam,
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was my birthday that day, and my grandfather gave me a special gift — a piggy bank(小猪储钱罐). It
had a small opening on the top for putting money in, but the opening was too narrow to reach in and take any
money out. The only way to get the moneywas to break the piggy bank open.
My grandfather explained that this was exactly his whole idea. He added, “This piggy bank will help you
save money little by little, so that by the end of the year, you might have enough to buy that bike you’ve been
dreaming of.” He then asked if I would put part of the birthday money he gave me into the piggy bank. I agreed
immediately and promised sincerely, “ I won’t break it open until I can afford my dream bike.”
Whenever my grandfather gave me pocket money, he’d say, “You can spend this, but put some aside for
the bike if you want.” His words always guided me to save wisely.
When he gave me larger amounts of money, I knew to save the extra. For a long time, this worked really
well. I loved shaking the piggy bank and listening to the jingle(叮当声) of the coins. As it grew heavier, I grew
more and more excited, dreaming of riding my new bike and all the adventures ahead. Whenever I wanted to
take money out to buy delicious ice-creams or beautiful presents, I would imagine myself riding the bike on the
street, and that thought mademy desire to buy those things disappear quickly.
For almost six months, I only put money into the piggy bank without taking any out. I thought I would
never break it for anything. But one day, something unexpected happened. I saw a piece of news on TV that a
serious earthquake had hit a nearby province. Many houses were destroyed, and a lot of children became
homeless. Seeing their shabby clothes and crying faces, I was sleepless that night. Staring at my piggy bank, I
kept thinking about what I could do with the money inside.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
The next morning, I took out my piggy bank and shook it._______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Hearing the noise, my grandfather came over._________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
高二英语 第 8 页 共 8 页
2025年秋季期期末学科素养检测
高二年级 英 语 答案
【参考答案】
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 CACAC 11-15 BCACB 16-20 BACBB
21-23 BAA 24-27 CCBD 28-31 BACC 32-35 DDBA
36-40 DGECB 41-45 BCDAA 46-50 BDCDC 51-55 BDCBA
56. a 57. to visit 58. its 59. Walking 60. extremely
61. on 62. which 63. is operated panies 65. and
66.应用文写作
A possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a Senior Two student. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the tea culture exchange
event to be held in my hometown.
I have three distinct strengths for this position. First, I have a good command of English, enabling me to
communicate with foreign guests fluently. Besides, I’m familiar with local tea culture, including tea-making
skills and tea-related stories. Last but not the least, I’m outgoing and responsible, which makes me good at
organizing and coordinating activities.
I would be grateful if I could be given the opportunity. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
67.读后续写
A possible version:
The next morning, I took out my piggy bank and shook it. The familiar jingle of coins reminded me of my
long-awaited bike, but the crying faces of those homeless children kept flashing in my mind. I knew the money
was for my dream, but their need was more urgent. With a firm mind, I found a small hammer and gently hit
the bank. It broke into pieces, and coins rolled all over the table, shining like little stars of kindness.
Hearing the noise, my grandfather came over. He saw the broken bank and the coins, but he didn’t look
upset at all. Instead, he smiled and patted my shoulder softly. I told him about the earthquake and my decision
to donate the money. My grandfather nodded in approval and said, “You’ve grown up, my child. A dream bike
can be bought anytime, but a kind heart that cares for others is priceless.” We donated all the money together,
and I felt a warm joy that I had never experienced before — true happiness comes from giving.
情节与主题分析
1. 阅读材料情节梳理
核心情节线：生日收到爷爷送的“只能打破取币”的储钱罐→承诺为梦想自行车存钱→长期坚持存钱、
克制消费欲望→偶然看到地震新闻，homeless儿童触动内心→陷入“守护梦想”与“帮助他人”的抉择。
情节亮点：通过“储钱罐”构建冲突载体（打破则失去梦想自行车，不打破则无法帮助他人），为续
写提供明确的抉择方向，符合高二学生的生活体验与认知水平。
2. 续写情节设计逻辑
续写承接原文“抉择”冲突，遵循“下定决心→行动（打破储钱罐）→爷爷回应→共同行动→升华感
悟”的逻辑：第一段聚焦“我”的内心挣扎与行动，体现主动取舍；第二段通过爷爷的肯定强化价值观引
导，以“捐赠”收尾，实现情节闭环。
3. 核心主题
表层主题：梦想与善意的取舍、坚持的意义；
深层主题：真正的成长在于懂得关爱他人、学会奉献，善良与担当比个人物质梦想更有价值；升华
方向：给予带来的幸福感，是物质满足无法替代的。
第 1 页 共 8 页
听力原文
(Text 1)
W: Are you going to be very busy on Saturday
M: Extremely, I have to go to the dentist first. Then, I will pick up my dry-cleaning at 11:30 a.m. After lunch, I
have to go to the library to meet with my study group.
(Text 2)
W: Thank you for coming to the airport for me.
M: You’re welcome. Er ..., some of us are meeting for dinner tonight. Would you like to join us
W: Thank you for the invitation, but I’m really tired. I’ll just have an early night.
(Text 3)
M: Are you ready to stand up in your skates
W: Yes, I’ll have to take it a bit slow at first. I don’t want to hold you back, so let’s skate separately and meet
up at the snack bar in the end.
(Text 4)
W: Are you staying in the Paris branch all week
M: Yes, Cindy. I’m giving a training course to Sonya and her team in sales.
W: Ah yes, I’ve noticed they’ve needed help in that area. So, is it going well
M: Yes, they’re making good progress.
(Text 5)
W: Wasn’t your school assignment due today
M: Yeah, and if Gina hadn’t given me a hand, I’d never have finished it.
(Text 6)
M: What do you think of Sue Grafton’s books
W: I love those mysteries! When I started to read A Is for Alibi, I couldn’t put it down. I stayed up till 4:00 in
the morning to finish it!
M: Wow! Have you read any of the other books in the series
W: Oh, yeah. They’re fantastic. B Is for Burglar, C Is for Corpse, ... I’ve just wrapped up K Is for Killer.
That’s the 11th one. Using the alphabet to build a mystery series is such a clever idea. Sadly, the series had to
end up with Y because of the writer’s passing. But anyway, I can’t wait to read the other 15 books!
(Text 7)
W: Oh, Scott, there you are! At last! I’ve been waiting for ages!
M: I’m really sorry I’m late, Jessie. You see, it started to rain while I was walking to the bus stop, so I had to
go back home to get my umbrella.
W: Oh, no!
M: So then, of course, I missed the bus and had to wait for the next one.
W: Mm, I see. But why didn’t you call me
M: You’ll never believe this. I tried to phone you but my phone died — I’d forgotten to charge it! And the
traffic was so bad that it took ages to get here.
W: Oh well, these things happen, I guess. You’re here now. Let’s go in and have some coffee!
第 2 页 共 8 页
(Text 8)
M: Have you seenMatilda
W: Oh yeah. Countless times. I practically wore out the DVD as a kid.
M: Me too. I used to watch it all the time when I was young. I’ve probably seen it 20 times. I still love that
scene where the boy is forced to eat that massive chocolate cake.
W: Oh yeah. You can almost feel his struggle.
M: So, have you seen The Blue Planet
W: No. What is it
M: It’s this nature documentary series that’s being shown on Channel 1 at the moment. You have to check it
out!
W: I usually find documentaries a bit slow and dry.
M: Really But this is absolutely amazing! The filming is just unbelievable. They get so close to the animals.
There was an underwater scene last night with blue whales. It felt as if you were right there, swimming along
them.
W: Right. Whatever. Not my kind of thing, I’m afraid.
(Text 9)
W: I have a couple of questions about equipment. Will we need a lot of warm stuff
M: Well, mountain weather is unpredictable, so you need to prepare for the worst.
W: What exactly do you mean by “the worst” Is there a risk of snow
M: I don’t think it will snow where we’re going. But to be honest, the worst sort of weather is downpour. So
you need a good waterproof coat.
W: Of course.
M: But you don’t need a thick coat. When you’re walking, you get very hot, you sweat a lot, and then as soon
as you stop walking, you quickly get cold.
W: So what sort of coat would you recommend taking A light one
M: Yeah, a light one is better. And another thing to consider is the kind of T-shirt you wear. Not cotton ones
because if cotton gets wet, it takes a long time to dry. Lightweight sports T-shirts are better. They dry fast —
plus, they’re a lot lighter to carry in your backpack.
W: OK.
(Text 10)
M:
Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Steven, working as the administrator at College’s guidance
administration. Today I would like to talk with you about our team and the services you can be offered.There
are now three professional advisors in our team. They are Louise Bagshaw, Tony Denby and Naomi Flynn.
Naomi is an expert in meeting freshmen and she will tell you what you can expect from the guidance.
Naomi is also the best choice for students who can only communicate with an advisor beyond office hours.
She’s not in the office on Mondays and Tuesdays, but she works on Wednesday mornings and works late on
Thursday evenings.
Louise is in our drop-in center office a whole day. If you want to ask some advisors for help without a
prior appointment, she will be the most suitable one.
Tony has a solid foundation and expertise in stress management and relaxation techniques. Anyone who
is trying to handle anxiety is encouraged to see him. A variety of techniques will be introduced to you by
Tony.
第 3 页 共 8 页
参考答案
A篇
21. B 22. A 23. A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了四个在英国适合家庭度假居住的酒店。
【21题详解】细节理解题。由 Augill Castle 部分中的“With the features of a castle but in miniature(小型的),
Augill Castle appeals equally to children and adults, and you’d be hard- pressed to find a more family-friendly
castle, with a tree house, playground and tennis court in its 15-acre grounds, and inside, a 12-seater cinema,
not to mention the popular children’s cookery school.(Augill Castle 拥有城堡的特色，但却是微型的，它同
样吸引着儿童和成人，你很难找到一个更适合家庭的城堡，在 15英亩的土地上有一个树屋、游乐场和
网球场，里面还有一个 12座的电影院，更不用说受欢迎的儿童烹饪学校了)”可知，这个酒店为孩子们
提供烹饪课程。故选 B项。
【22题详解】细节理解题。由 Slaley Hall部分中的“Hexham, Northumberland”以及“From 89 per night(每
晚 89英镑起)”可知，位于 Northumberland的这个酒店提供收费每晚低于 150英镑的房间。故选 A项。
【23题详解】细节理解题。由 Another Place, The Lake部分中的“The 20-metre glass-fronted indoor pool has
children’s swimming times. (这个 20米长的玻璃幕墙室内游泳池有儿童游泳时间)”以及 Rockliffe Hall部
分中的“There are generous dedicated(专用的) times at the swimming pool for children. (游泳池为孩子们提
供了慷慨的专用时间)”可知，这两个酒店都为孩子们提供特定的游泳时间。故选 A项。
B篇
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了最有影响力的人之一：20世纪的女性核物理学家吴健雄的生平事迹。
【24 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Wu’s father, Wu Zhongyi, founded the first school for girls in
Taicang, aiming to break the old idea that it was women’s virtue to have no talents, which had the greatest
influence on Wu Chien-shiung’s life.(吴健雄的父亲吴忠义在太仓创办了第一所女子学校，旨在打破“女子
无才为德”的旧观念，这对吴建雄的一生影响最大)”可知，吴健雄的家庭背景对她有深远的影响。故选 C。
【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“During her 44-year career as a nuclear physicist, Wu’s pioneering
achievements won her nicknames such as “Chinese Madame Curie”, “queen of nuclear research” and “first
lady of physics”. She was the first woman to be president of American Physical Society, the first female
winner of the Comstock Prize in physics given by the US National Academy of Sciences, the first person to
receive the Wolf Prize in physics, the first honorary doctorate awarded by Princeton University to a woman,
and the first female professor of physics in the history of Columbia University.(在她 44年的核物理学家生涯
中，吴的开创性成就为她赢得了“中国居里夫人”、“核研究女王”和“物理学第一夫人”等称号。她是第一
位担任美国物理学会会长的女性，第一位获得美国国家科学院颁发的科姆斯托克物理学奖的女性，第一
位获得沃尔夫物理学奖的人，第一位获得普林斯顿大学授予女性荣誉博士学位的人，也是哥伦比亚大学
历史上第一位女物理学教授)”可知，作者通过本段旨在说明吴健雄在许多方面都是“先锋”。故选 C。
【26 题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“To get accurate results from experiments, she worked very hard
day and night at a laboratory and gained a reputation (名声) for accuracy.(为了得到准确的实验结果，她在实
验室里夜以继日地努力工作，并以准确著称)”可知，吴健雄是一个勤奋的人；再根据“She was always very
careful in experiments, spending a great deal of time calibrating (校准) instruments. She didn’t start collecting
data until she fully understood the instruments.(她做实验总是很细心，花很多时间校准仪器)”可知，她是一
个谨慎小心的人。综上，吴健雄是一个勤奋且谨慎的人。故选 B。
【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Compared with physicists such as Marie Curie or Richard Feynman,
Wu Chien-shiung is not a household name in China but she was one of the most influential nuclear physicists
of the 20th century, one that “completely” changed human’s view of the universe.(与玛丽·居里或理查德·费
曼等物理学家相比，吴健雄在中国并不家喻户晓，但她是 20世纪最具影响力的核物理学家之一，她“彻
底”改变了人类对宇宙的看法)”以及通读整篇文章可知，本文讲述的是最有影响力的人之一：20世纪的
女性核物理学家吴健雄的生平事迹。故选 D。
第 4 页 共 8 页
C篇
【答案】28．B 29．A 30．C 31．C
【解析】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了短视频对人们注意力持续时间的影响，以及如何减少短视频对
注意力的负面影响。
【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段 “this too-often switching of attention can lead to a decrease in focus
and concentration” 可知，注意力频繁切换会降低专注度。由此可推断，“持续部分注意力” 这种状态可
能会阻碍人们深度专注于一项任务。C、D 选项与原文观点相反，A 选项 “only” 表述过于绝对，均排
除。故选 A。
【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“This too-often switching of attention can lead to a decrease in
focus and concentration (这种过于频繁的注意力切换会导致专注力和集中力的下降)”可知，这种过于频繁
的注意力切换会导致专注力和集中力的下降，最终影响我们保留信息和进行深度思考的能力，因此，这
里的“retain”应该是“保留”的意思。故选 A。
【30 题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段 “short-form videos can be a useful tool for getting to know new
concepts at the beginning” 可知，作者认为短视频对于初步了解新知识点是有用的。C 选项 “短视频对
学习新知识毫无用处” 与原文不符。A、B、D 选项均能在最后一段找到对应依据，故选 C。
【31题详解】推理判断题。排除 A 选项（完全否定）作者并未全盘否定短视频的价值，文中明确提到
短视频的优势：“provide information or entertainment in a short and easy manner”（以简短易懂的方式提供
信息或娱乐），且是 “a useful tool for getting to know new concepts at the beginning”（初步了解新知识点
的有用工具）。由此可见，作者的态度并非完全负面。排除 B 选项（完全支持）作者同时指出了短视
频的负面影响，比如会引发 “持续的部分注意力” 状态，导致人们频繁切换注意力、专注力下降，还会
影响信息记忆和深度思考能力；研究也表明，短视频在深度学习和记忆方面的效果不如长视频。这些内
容说明作者并非完全支持短视频。确定 C 选项（客观且中立）为正确答案；作者客观分析了短视频的
两面性：既承认其便捷性和入门认知的作用，也不回避其对注意力和深度学习的负面影响。最后作者还
提出了针对性解决方案——平台应注重内容质量，个人应管控观看时长，这体现出作者并非片面地肯定
或否定，而是以中立理性的态度看待短视频，主张合理利用。排除 D选项（怀疑且批判）虽然作者提
及了短视频的弊端，但并未表达强烈的怀疑或尖锐的批判，反而认可了短视频的积极作用，因此该选项
不符合原文态度。
D篇
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了人工智能在教育领域的应用是一把双刃剑，需平衡利弊。
【32 题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“analyze a student’s performance in real-time, identify knowledge
gaps, and provide tailored exercises”（实时分析学生表现、识别知识缺口、提供定制化练习）完全对应，
准确回答了“AI如何实现个性化教育”的问题，是原文细节的直接体现。故选 D。
【33 题详解】细节理解题。 根据第三段“However, critics warn of significant risks. The most pressing
concern is the obstacle to the development of independent thinking.(然而，批评者警告称存在重大风险。最
紧迫的担忧是对独立思考发展的阻碍)”可知，过度使用人工智能的主要批评是它阻碍了独立思考的发展。
故选 D。
【 34 题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段 “Moreover, an over-reliance on algorithmic (算法的 )
recommendations might create an “intellectual bubble” limiting students’ exposure to diverse perspectives and
challenging viewpoints. The human element of a teacher—mentoring, inspiring, and understanding a student’s
emotional state is something AI cannot imitate.(此外，过度依赖算法推荐可能会制造一个“intellectual
bubble”，限制学生接触多样化的观点和具有挑战性的见解。教师所具备的育人、启发以及理解学生情
绪状态等人文特质，是人工智能无法模仿的)”可知，过度依赖算法推荐可能会限制学生接触到不同的观
点和具有挑战性的观点，即学生只能看到算法建议的内容，从而形成“智力泡沫”。故选 B。
第 5 页 共 8 页
【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“In conclusion, AI is a powerful tool, but it should serve as an aid,
not a replacement for the human core of education. The challenge for educators and students is to strike a
balance. We must learn to take advantage of AI’s strengths for efficiency and personalization while
consciously defending the space for critical thought, creativity, and the invaluable human connection that truly
drives learning forward.(总之，人工智能是一个强大的工具，但它应该作为一种辅助工具，而不是取代教
育的核心——人类。教育工作者和学生的挑战是找到平衡。我们必须学会利用人工智能在效率和个性化
方面的优势，同时有意识地捍卫批判性思维、创造力和真正推动学习前进的宝贵人际联系的空间)”以及
全文可知，文章主要讲述了人工智能在教育领域的应用是一把双刃剑，既有优势也有潜在的风险，需要
找到平衡。因此，最佳标题为“AI in Education: A Double-Edged Sword Requiring Balance(人工智能在教
育中的应用：一把需要平衡的双刃剑)”。故选 A。
七选五
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 4条让自己变得更好的建议。
36. D 段尾设空，衔接上下文。根据上文“However, sometimes you need some help or inspiration. Don’t
worry: We’ve got your back！”可知，接下来要给出具体的办法，再结合下面几段都是介绍提升自己的步
骤，对应 D选项中的 some simple steps，因此 D 选项“这里有一些简单的提升你自己和你的生活的步骤”
承上启下，符合语境。
37. G 段中设空，衔接上下文。代词指代线索。空前提到将创造力带人你的生活，更有创造力和创造性
行为是一种积极的人生体验，空后又列举了具体的创造性行为，因此空处也应与创造力有关，并起承上
启下的作用。G选项“这类创造性行为能丰富你的日常生活，还能帮你发现新兴趣。”是拥有创造力的好
处，符合语境，且其中的 This指代上文的“Bring creativity into your life”。
38. E 词汇复现线索。根据下文“If you can only travel within your country, that’s okay: Just make sure you’re
experiencing a very different kind of life rather than the one you’re used to”可知，空处建议人们多去体验不
同的生活。E选项中 experiencing 是原文 experiencing的原词复现。
39. C 段中设空，衔接上下文。根据上文“Another great way to better yourself is to get more education”和下
文“There have been a lot of free learning resources on the Internet”可知，这里作者建议人们继续学习，但并
不是回学校学习，而是在网络上学习。C选项衔接上下文。
40. B 段首设空，考虑为段落主旨句。根据下文“You can volunteer for whatever cause speaks to you,
volunteering locally,or even abroad. There are lots of options, such as homeless shelters,nursing homes and
Habitat for Humanity”可知，本段建议人们有机会就去做志愿者。B选项适合作本段的主旨句。
完形填空
41-45 BCDAA 46-50 BDCDC 51-55 BDCBA
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自南德比郡的中学生 Annie拾金不昧的事迹以及警方对
她的表扬，并呼吁整个社区向她学习。
【41题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：最近，她把在超市停车场发现的一个信封里的 3800英镑交了
出来，受到了赞扬。A. getting in插话,收割；B. handing in上交；C. applying for申请；D. hunting for寻
找。根据下文中的“The money was ____ returned right after the ___ came forward to claim it.”可知，Annie
将捡到的钱“上交”而受到表扬。故选 B项。
【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最近，她把在超市停车场发现的一个信封里的 3800英镑交了
出来，受到了赞扬。A. company公司；B.factory工厂；C. supermarket超市；D. police警察。根据下文
中的“Last Sunday morning, Annie finished shopping.”可知，是在“超市”停车场发现的信封里的钱。故选 C
项。
【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她误以为是气球，但实际上是一个信封。A. admitted承认；B.
returned 归还；C.forgot 忘记；D. mistook 误认为。根据下文中的“it for a balloon, but it was actually an
envelope”可知，她以为是一个气球，但实际上是信封。由此可知，此处应为“误以为”符合语境。故选 D
项。
第 6 页 共 8 页
【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她推着手推车碾过信封时，信封突然被重量压破了。A. ran
跑；B. discussed讨论；C. looked看；D. took带走。根据下文中的“with her trolley (手推车)”可知，手推
车“碾压”过去，run over意为“碾压”符合语境。故选 A项。
【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她推着手推车碾过信封时，信封突然被重量压破了。A.reported
报告；B. paid 支付；C. preferred更喜欢；D. lent外借。根据常识和下文中的“Derbyshire police”可知，
此处指的是马上“报告”给警察。故选 A项。
【46题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在失主前来认领后，钱立即被安全归还。A.hopelessly绝望地 ；
B. safely安全地；C. hardly几乎不；D. equally平等地。根据语境和常识，钱交给警方，失主来领取时，
应该是“安全地”归还给失主。故选 B项。
【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在失主前来认领后，钱立即被安全归还。A. partner同伴；B. giver
赠予者；C. competitor竞争者；D. owner物主。根语语境以及下文中的“came forward to claim it.”可知，
来领取的应该是失主，也就是“物主”。故选 D项。
【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来，麦西亚安全社区小组的警察去看望了善良的 Annie，
递给她一张德比郡警方写的感谢信。A. hardworking勤劳的；B. outgoing外向的；C. kind-hearted好心的；
D.absent-minded漫不经心的。根据上文介绍的故事可知，Annie拾金不昧。由此可知，Annie是一个“善
良的”孩子。故选 C项。
【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，麦西亚安全社区小组的警察去看望了善良的 Annie，递
给她一张德比郡警方写的感谢信。A. aid帮助；B. invitation邀请；C.efforts 努力；D. thanks感谢。根据
下文中的“She is a truly ____girl who deserves the thanks and praise of the whole community.”可知，此处指
的是给 Annie的“感谢”信。故选 D项。
【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但她直接拒绝了奖励。A. concerns担心；B. events 活动；C.
rewards 回报；D. goods 商品。根据下文 Annie 对警方来访的回应“I only did the right thing.”可知 Annie
认为自己做了一件正确的事情，所以此处应是拒绝了“报酬”。故选 C项。
【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：面对警察的来访，Annie笑着说：“当我看到很多钱从信封里
冒出来时，我感到很惊讶。我想丢了它的人一定很担心。我只是做了正确的事。”A.Turning 转向；B.
Responding回应；C. Keeping维持；D. Seeing看见。根据下文 Annie所说的“When I saw much money burst
out of the envelope, I felt amazed. I thought the one who____ it must feel worried. I only did the right thing.”
可知，此处指的是 Annie对警方的来访的“回应”。故选 B项。
【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：面对警察的来访，Annie笑着说：“当我看到很多钱从信封里
冒出来时，我感到很惊讶。我想丢了它的人一定很担心。我只是做了正确的事。”A. delivered递送；B.
picked捡起；C. found发现；D. lost丢失。根据上文中的“When I saw much money burst out of the envelope,
I felt amazed.”可知，Annie看到信封里的钱感到很惊讶。可知，此处指的是“失主”很着急。故选 D项。
【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Bob警官称赞了 Annie的行为。A. checked检查；B. protected
保护；C. praised表扬；D.prevented阻止。根据上文中的“Recently she was praised for____ 3,800 she had
found in an envelope lying in a ____car park.”可知，此处指 Annie被“表扬”。故选 C项。
【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“言语无法形容 Annie。她是一个真正了不起的女孩，
值得整个社区的感谢和赞扬。我们都应该向她学习诚实的品质。”A.creative 创新的 ；B. amazing 了不
起的；C. terrible 可怕的；D. awkward 令人难堪的。根据上文中的“Words cannot describe Annie.”可知，
此处都是 Bob警官对 Annie的溢美之词，所以此处指 Annie是“了不起的”女孩。故选 B项。
【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说：“言语无法形容 Annie。她是一个真正了不起的女孩，
值得整个社区的感谢和赞扬。我们都应该向她学习诚实的品质。”A. honesty诚实；B. courage勇气；C.
responsibility责任；D. patience耐心。根据语境可知，Annie拾金不昧是一种“诚实”的美德。故选 A项。
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语法填空
56. a 57. to visit 58. its 59. Walking 60. extremely
61. on 62. which 63. is operated panies 65. and
答案详析
56.a 此处指一个必看的景点，应用不定冠词；must-see 以辅音音素开头，故填 a。
57.to visit 此处是“It is/was+adj.+to do sth.” 句型，表示“做······是······的”，it是形式主语，不定式短语
作真正的主语。
58.its 所填词作定语，修饰 complicated ticket booking 和 inconvenient transportation，故用形容词性物主
代词。
59.Walking 本句不缺少谓语动词，此处应用非谓语动词；walk与其逻辑主语 you 之间是主动关系，故
用现在分词短语作状语。注意首字母大写。
60.extremely 所填词修饰形容词 attractive，应用副词 extremely。
61.on 根据空后的“December 15, 2020”可知，此处指在具体的某一天，故用介词 on。
62.which 所填词引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语，先行词指物，故用 which。
63.is operated 主语 The bungee jumping activity 与 operate之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态。句子陈
述客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语 The bungee jumping activity 为单数概念，故填 is operated。
panies one of 后接可数名词复数，故填 companies。
65. and连接并列表语，故填 and。
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