人教版八年级英语上册《Unit 7 Will people have robots》课后巩固提升训练含答案

本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit7
课后巩固提升训练
一、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空（其中有两项多余）
building,
planet,
sky,
on
computer,
peace,
future,
be
1.
The
dove
is
the
symbol
of
________.
2.
I
like
to
see
the
bird
flying
in
the
blue
________.21教育网
3.
They
will
build
more
and
more
tall
________
in
our
city.21cnjy.com
4.
Kids
won’t
go
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )school
and
they
can
have
classes
at
home
in
________.
5.
There
are
many
kinds
of
_______
in
the
sky.
二、完形填空
Robots
seem
very
new
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
most
people.
But
they
have
a
long
history.
The
1
one
was
made
by
a
Greek
inventor(发明家).
You
may
2
robots
in
some
films.
The
robots
in
these
www.21-cn-jy.com
3
are
stronger,
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aster
and
cleverer
than
people.
In
real
life,
most
robots
are
used
in
factories.
They
are
used
to
do
many
dangerous,
difficult
or
boring
4
.
Some
people
can’t
look
after
5
and
robots
are
used
to
help
them.
For
example,
some
people
can’t
see.
Many
of
these
people
use
a
6
to
help
them
move
around.
This
dog
is
called
a
guide
dog.
7
are
making
a
robot
to
help
them.
In
the
future,
robot
dogs
8
take
the
place
of(代替)
these
guide
dogs.2·1·c·n·j·y
Robots
are
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so
9
in
American
hospitals.
At
one
hospital,
a
robot
takes
meals
10
the
kitchen
to
the
sick
people’s
rooms.
It
never
loses
its
way
because
it
has
a
map
of
the
hospital
in
its
computer
system(系统).
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
In
the
future,
robo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
will
work
in
space.
But
robots
will
never
take
the
place
of
human.
They
can
help
us
in
a
lot
of
different
ways.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
1.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
D.
fourth
2.
A.
look
B.
watch
C.
look
for
D.
see
3.
A.
factories
B.
apartments
C.
films
D.
programs
4.
A.
chores
B.
homework
C.
housework
D.
jobs
5.
A.
they
B.
their
C.
themselves
D.
them
6.
A.
dog
B.
cat
C.
parrot
D.
panda
7.
A.
Doctors
B.
Reporters
C.
Teachers
D.
Scientists
8.
A.
must
B.
might
C.
have
to
D.
has
to
9.
A.
used
B.
took
C.
made
D.
looked
10.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
from
D.
for
三、阅读下面短文，把A~D四个句子填入文中空缺处（1~4），使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第5题
I
think
our
life
will
be
very
different
in
100
years.21世纪教育网版权所有
First,
people
won
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t
live
on
the
earth.
1
Special
machines
will
provide
(提供)
air
and
light,
but
the
environment
won’t
be
the
same.
Trees
and
plants
won’t
grow
because
there
won’t
be
any
soil(土壤).
2
Mast
of
food
will
be
in
the
form
of
a
pill(药丸).If
there
is
no
pollution
in
the
sea,
people
will
also
eat
fish.
Second,
I
think
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople’s
everyday
life
will
be
different.
3
No
one
will
have
to
do
housework.
So,
people
will
have
more
free
time
and
they
will
be
able
to
enjoy
the
things
they
like—sports,
for
example.21·世纪
教育网
Finally,
I
believe
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
everyone
will
be
able
to
travel
to
the
moon
for
a
holiday.
In
a
word,
4
believe
the
future
world
will
be
an
interesting
place
to
live
in.
A.
They
won’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
have
to
work
long
hours,
because
computers
and
robots
will
help
them.B.
Our
cities
will
be
under
the
sea.C.
I
think
that
life
in
the
future
won’t
be
the
same
as
it
is
today.D.
For
this
reason,
people
won’t
be
able
to
grow
vegetables.
5.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
article
A.
Life
on
the
Earth
B.
Life
under
the
Sea
C.
Future
Life
in
My
Mind
D.
An
Interesting
Place
参考答案及解析
一、
1.
peace
2.
sky
3.
buildings
4.
future
5.
planet2-1-c-n-j-y
二、
1.
A
由前后文可知，应选first。
2.
D
“看见”某个东西常用see。
3.
C
由上句中的in
some
films可知应选C项。
4.
D
此处指机器人被用来做一些危险的、困难的、无聊的工作，jobs符合句意，故选D。
5.
C
由句意“一些人不能照顾他们自己”可知选themselves。
6.
A
由后句句意可知此处应选dog。
7.
D
在四个选项中，能制造出机器人的只能是科学家，故选D。
8.
B
句意：在将来，机器狗将可能代替导盲犬。故应选might。
9.
A
机器人将被用于美国的医院中，“被用”为be
used。
10.
C
“从……到……”为from…to…。
三、
1.
B
结合文章第二段讲生存环境的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不同及最后一句If
there
is
no
pollution
in
the
sea,
people
will
also
eat
fish.可知未来人们会生活在海底。21·cn·jy·com
2.
D
结合本题的前一句讲到“因为
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )没有土壤，树和植物不能生长”，所以接下来应该说“人们就不能种蔬菜了”。这也和后句“大多数食品是药丸的样式”相顺承。　　21
cnjy
com
3.
A
结合后句“将没有人干家
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )务，人们有免多的空余时间”可知此处讲的应该是出现这些现象的原因。所以选项A“他们不需要工作很长时间了，因为电脑和机器人会帮助他们”符合句意。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
4.
C
in
a
word意为“总而
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )言之”。此处应是概括总结性的一句话，与上文呼应。结合上文可知讲的是未来海底生活和现在生活的不同。故选C。
5.
C
通读全文可知，本文讲的是作者头脑中设想的未来生活。
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