江苏宿迁市2025-2026学年高二上学期质量监测英语试题（PDF版，含解析，含听力原文无音频）

高二年级质量监测
英语
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，
将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷
上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What is the man going to do next
A．Manage the hall. B．Sweep the floor. C．Make a call.
2．How will the man go to the train station
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike.
3．When will the plane probably arrive
A．At 12:15. B．At 1:15. C．At 2:45.
4．What are the speakers talking about
A．A lecture. B．A book. C．A movie.
5．What activity will the speakers organize probably
A．A concert. B．A quiz night. C．A cake sale.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the woman doing
A．Reading a novel. B．Watching TV. C．Doing some shopping.
7．Where will the woman go first
A．To the park. B．To the post office. C．To the supermarket.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In the city hall. B．In a theater. C．In a theme park.
9．What will the speakers do next
A．Go to the concert stage. B．Take the Ferris wheel. C．Ride the merry-go-round.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．What did the woman do yesterday
A．She had a birthday party with her friends.
B．She went to look after her grandfather.
C．She went to her grandfather’s birthday party.
11．How old is the woman’s grandfather
A．76. B．86. C．96.
12．What do we know about the woman’s grandfather
A．He lives with his wife. B．He isn’t very healthy now. C．He lives in his hometown.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13．Why did Mr Johnson leave the steel plant
A．He was badly paid. B．He was often late. C．It closed down.
14．What are the three words Mr Johnson used to describe himself
A．Kind-hearted, hard-working and clever.
B．Responsible, hard-working and smart.
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
C．Hard-working, diligent and responsible.
15．How long will Mr Johnson work a day if he gets the job
A．Six hours. B．Eight hours. C．Ten hours.
16．What are the speakers doing
A．Having a job interview.
B．Talking about their experience.
C．Discussing working hours.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What has Aja loved doing since she was little
A．Reading. B．Dancing. C．Writing.
18．Where is Aja’s library
A．In a public library. B．At her school. C．At her home.
19．How would Aja feel if the kids didn’t come to her library
A．Calm. B．Anxious. C．Curious.
20．What does Aja offer to the children in the library
A．Library cards. B．Free books. C．Reading tests.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Metropolitan Museum of Art Exclusive Guided Tour
5.0 ★★★★★ (527 reviews) Recommended by 99% travelers
Home to more than two million works of art spanning 5,000 years of history, the
Metropolitan Museum of Art offers a comprehensive journey through the history of universal art.
Highlights:
This tour helps you discover the hidden details of the collection and hear insightful stories
from a professional guide. With more than 2 million items in the collection, you can explore the
highlights, including artifacts, paintings, pop culture items, etc. This small-group tour offers a
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
personalized experience, allowing you to spend more time on the areas that interest you.
Meeting and pickup:
Start: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1000 5th Ave, New York, NY 10028, USA.
By the Information Desk in front of the Egyptian Pharaoh Statue, in the Great Hall of the
Metropolitan Museum of Art.
End: This activity ends back at the meeting point.
Accessibility:
·Wheelchair accessible.
·Stroller accessible.
·Near public transportation.
Additional information:
·Travelers should have an average physical fitness level.
·A maximum of 8 people per booking.
·Only handbags or small thin bag packs are allowed through security.
·Some specific rooms inside the museum are subjected to a very quiet or restricted right to
speak inside.
Cancellation policy:
For a full refund (退款), you must cancel at least 24 hours before the start time.
·If you cancel less than 24 hours before the experience’s start time, the amount you paid
will not be refunded.
·Any change made less than 24 hours before the experience’s start time won’t be accepted.
·Cut-off times are based on the experience’s local time.
Price: $132.50/ person
21．Where is this text probably taken from
A．A travel website. B．An official report. C．A museum brochure. D．An academic journal.
22．What is a feature of the tour
A．It suits all fitness levels. B．It provides a tailored tour.
C．It requires at least 8 tourists. D．It demands expert knowledge.
23．What is required for a full refund
A．Failure to reach the minimum size. B．Cancellation on the day of the tour.
试卷第 4 页，共 14 页
C．Prior contact for unexpected changes. D．Advance notice of no less than one day.
B
Famous poet and translator Arthur Sze is the 25th US poet laureate (桂冠诗人), appointed
by the Library of Congress. He was sworn in on October 9 for a one-year term and is the first
Asian American to hold the position of official poet of the US.
Born in New York City, Sze is the son of Chinese immigrants. He briefly attended the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology and studied math and science in 1968, but while sitting in a
math lecture, he felt inspired to write poems in the back of his notebook. “I could feel a thrill of
language,” said Sze. He soon transferred (转学) to the University of California, Berkeley, to study
poetry, and then created his own major translating ancient Chinese poems.
Much of Sze’s work was influenced by Chinese poetry, featuring short lines and singular
images as their focus. In a 2021 interview on the podcast Between the Covers, he compared the
treatment of the self in his own work to a memory of a Chinese landscape painting. “I see a
landscape painting where there are mighty mountains and waterfalls, and there’s a little path and a
tiny man approaching a bridge. There’s a sense of man being very small in the large scale of
things. I do think I carry that sense, that Asian sense of a self being small in a landscape.”
The job of the poet laureate is to promote the reading of poetry, and different laureates
choose different fields and approaches. In the announcement, Sze said he intended to focus on
promoting translated poetry. “As laureate, I feel a great responsibility to promote the ways poetry,
especially poetry in translation, can impact our daily lives,” he wrote in the announcement. “We
live in such a fast-paced world: poetry helps us slow down, deepening our attention and living
more fully.”
24．What can we learn about Arthur Sze’s appointment
A．He is the youngest poet to receive this honour.
B．He plans to spend one term digging into poetry.
C．He is the first Asian American to assume the post.
D．He was offered the position for translating poems.
25．Why did Sze transfer to the University of California
A．To study poetry. B．To get a scholarship.
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
C．To avoid math lectures. D．To learn a new language.
26．What does the author imply in Paragraph 3
A．Chinese paintings focus on landscape.
B．Asians view themselves as being small.
C．Sze promotes Chinese culture via social media.
D．Sze’s works bear the features of Chinese poetry.
27．How does poetry influence our daily lives according to Sze
A．By bringing focus and richness. B．By entertaining different readers.
C．By serving its academic purpose. D．By changing the fast-paced world.
C
Rotten seaweed is starting to pile up on beaches across the Caribbean. The uncontrolled
blooms of sticky brown algae (藻类) called sargassum have become an annual disaster for the
coastal areas. Removing seaweed and sending it to the landfill is costly and takes up declining
space in landfills. Luckily, a company in Grenada, a small island nation in the Caribbean, has a
better idea.
The company that would like to use Grenadian sargassum is SarGas, a start-up founded in
2023 to harvest the sargassum before it hits the beaches and turn it into a renewable source of fuel.
The company has set up a small machine called Digester that uses bacteria to swallow sargassum
and release methane (甲烷), the main component of natural gas.
Instead of letting the methane escape and warm the planet, as it would if the sargassum
rotted on the shore or in a landfill, SarGas collects the gas and uses it to fuel the oven at a local
bakery. Now the start-up is applying for a permit to build a bigger Digester that would power a
biogas-fueled generator (发电机) to make electricity for Grenadians.
Generating electricity this way would be cheaper and cleaner, said SarGas CEO Benjamin
Nestorovic. Almost all Grenadian electricity is made from generators running on imported diesel
(柴油), which causes pollution and forces Grenadians to pay some of the highest electricity rates
on Earth. That’s starting to change as Grenada installs solar panels, but biogas complements solar,
because the sargassum-based fuel can generate electricity at night.
The first planned SarGas generator would use 5,000 to 8,000 tons of sargassum per year. It
试卷第 6 页，共 14 页
could generate 160 kilo-watts of power, which is about half a percent of Grenada’s peak demand.
By saving diesel and preventing methane emissions at the landfill, it would avoid the equivalent
(等量) of about 2,000 cars’ worth of greenhouse emissions.
28．How does the machine Digester work
A．By trapping algae on beaches. B．By recycling rubbish in landfills.
C．By using a renewable source of fuel. D．By breaking seaweed down for energy.
29．What does the underlined word “complements” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Interacts with. B．keeps up with. C．Competes with. D．Pairs well with.
30．What effect will the SarGas generator have on Grenada
A．It will remove the pressure of local landfills.
B．It will address a national environmental issue.
C．The nation will depend on imported fossil fuels.
D．The nation will offer new economic opportunities.
31．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A．From Seaweed to Power B．From Rubbish to Digester
C．Calling for Cleanup in Beaches D．Turning Sargassum into Charity
D
Nostalgia (怀旧) is a complex emotion, which blends longing for a cherished past and the
bitter-sweet realization that one can never fully return to that time.
A team of researchers wondered whether nostalgia might help people manage their social
connections and networks. So they conducted a series of studies examining whether nostalgia not
only brings temporary feelings of connectedness but also motivates people to seek and eventually
achieve close connection with others.
In the first two studies, the researchers surveyed 449 undergraduate students from the
University at Buffalo and an additional 396 U. S. adults. Participants completed a questionnaire
measuring “nostalgia proneness (倾向)” to assess how frequently they felt nostalgic and how
important they found those experiences to be. They also reported the number of people in their
“closest networks”, “close networks” and “less close networks”.
Participants who were highly prone to nostalgia had more people in their inner-most
试卷第 7 页，共 14 页
friendship circle. Further, this tendency was linked to their motivation to maintain their social
network. Nostalgic people seem to be more driven to invest resources in keeping their
relationships over time.
However, it was not clear from the data whether nostalgia caused changes in behavior and
motivation. In a third study, they investigated it by analyzing data from the Netherlands that
tracked the same group of 520 participants from 2013 to 2019, recording things such as their
proneness to nostalgia and their social network size. The finding most exciting to the team had
something to do with change over time. Nostalgia measured at an earlier time predicted a larger
network of close ties later, suggesting nostalgia could be driving changes in social behavior that
promote connection.
So go ahead and listen to your favorite song from primary school or watch the TV show
that made you laugh when you were young. Nostalgia may act as an emotional signal that guides
us to reflect on what truly matters in our lives and inspires us to live to the fullest in the present
with our loved ones and aim to move toward a shared future.
32．Why did the researchers conduct the studies
A．To check nostalgia’s impact on memory. B．To measure nostalgia’s temporary effects.
C．To see if nostalgia strengthens social bonds. D．To test if nostalgia controls people’s behavior.
33．What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3
A．The assessment tool. B．The research process.
C．The technical challenge. D．The theoretical foundation.
34．What did the third study find about people prone to nostalgia
A．They preferred online social interactions. B．They tended to expand social ties with age.
C．They thought highly of stable relationships. D．They were more popular in social networks.
35．What is the author’s attitude toward nostalgia’s social role
A．Critical. B．Doubtful. C．Favourable. D．Cautious.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
In a world filled with constant hustle (忙碌) and screens, a typical walk might be
试卷第 8 页，共 14 页
accompanied by distractions. 36 The idea is that you focus on a single color and follow it
wherever it appears, uncovering hidden beauty in everyday environments.
Walking has many physical benefits, but it’s the meditative (冥想的) aspect of a colour
walk that’s so impactful. 37 Yet, when we set an intention to focus on something
specific, a colour in this case, we automatically root ourselves in the present moment, coming
away from the inner chatter (唠叨).
38 Before you decide to go out on your walk, select a colour that feels right for you
at the beginning of your walk. Then, as you take your first steps outside, start to notice it. That
colour may be striking and easy to spot, or, sometimes, it requires you to keep your eyes open for
that selected colour.
As you pay more attention to your environment, you may find yourself connecting to your
surroundings in a way you didn’t previously. A colour walk helps us focus on something other
than what’s going on inside our heads, allowing us to see the “same old” in a new light. 39
Even in more built-up areas, things are more colourful than you thought.
With the specific colour in mind, don’t hesitate to stretch your legs outdoors and embrace
the chance to connect with your surroundings. The colour walk is a simple yet powerful way to
see the world with new eyes. By choosing a colour and letting it guide you, you’ll break free from
routine. 40
A．How do you get started
B．What colours can impact your mood
C．However, a colour walk is full of intention.
D．But the colour walk is distinct from these walking trends.
E．And what’s lovely about the practice is that you can carry it out anywhere.
F．It’s a delightful practice that can turn an ordinary day into an inspiring adventure.
G．Even while walking, we may still experience negative thoughts or worries about the day.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
最佳选项。
Ten-year-old Jamie Smart from Llandrindod Wells, Wales, started taking pictures of
animals at the age of six, but her for wildlife began with dinosaurs. “I realized I’d never
get to see a real one, so I took an interest in birds because they are the closest of
dinosaurs. They share a biological past,” she said.
Jamie’s latest — a dramatic red deer bellowing (吼叫) at Bradgate Park —has
been awarded Highly Commended in the Young Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2025
competition and as one of the Top 100 photographs worldwide. It’s a truly
achievement, marking Jamie’s work as among the best in the world.
The awarded photograph the power of a red deer in full bellow, which
the drama of nature and the timeless rhythm of Britain’s wild landscapes. Working alongside
Danny Green, a famous wildlife photographer, Jamie showed both and skill while
waiting for the perfect moment.
in the Young category is particularly significant, highlighting the growing
contribution of young people to wildlife photography and conservation . The
competition has long championed the next generation of storytellers, them to use their
creativity to connect worldwide with the natural world.
Jamie’s work is a picture; it is a story of connection between humans, wildlife,
and the landscapes they . It is a reminder of how and yet how powerful
nature can be.
41．A．search B．desire C．reason D．passion
42．A．friends B．examples C．partners D．relatives
43．A．image B．model C．figure D．record
44．A．treated B．employed C．selected D．mistaken
45．A．historic B．personal C．specific D．outstanding
46．A．admits B．displays C．weakens D．produces
47．A．resists B．ignores C．introduces D．symbolizes
48．A．pride B．interest C．patience D．difference
49．A．Education B．Progress C．Recognition D．Confidence
50．A．science B．awareness C．definition D．administration
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
51．A．forcing B．encouraging C．requiring D．persuading
52．A．audiences B．tourists C．volunteers D．celebrities
53．A．far from B．at least C．more than D．other than
54．A．share B．monitor C．damage D．dominate
55．A．unique B．delicate C．essential D．dangerous
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s first humanoid robot Peking Opera performance at Shanghai’s West Bund Art
Center has drawn widespread attention for the groundbreaking cooperation between a fully
made-up robot and a human 56 (perform).
57 (dress) in the costume of the historical figure Xiang Yu, the robot walks, raises
its arms and even shifts its gaze with the gongs and drums, performing side-by-side with Wang
Yuchen, 58 Peking Opera major from the Shanghai Theatre Academy.
The robot’s precision lent a strange clarity to the stylized movements that 59
(define) Peking Opera for centuries. Yu Xiang, the director of the performance, told the Global
Time that it aims to offer an insight into 60 a codified, data-driven interpretation of the
form could look like, one that can be repeated, fine-tuned and built upon 61 ways no
human body would tolerate.
After the performance, short videos 62 (go) around rapidly on Chinese social
media. Teenagers who had never watched a full traditional opera suddenly found themselves
63 (discuss) face-painting styles. A robot playing the role of Xiang Yu does offer younger
and global audiences an accessible doorway into a centuries-old tradition.
Opera instructors also noted the 64 (practice) implications. “If a machine can
demonstrate the timing of a gesture or the angle of a movement with exact reproducibility, it
becomes a tool 65 could theoretically lower the threshold (门槛) for learning,” said Li
Qingdu, the creator of the robot.
第三节 单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
试卷第 11 页，共 14 页
根据首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
66．The secretary (无意地) deleted the document he had been working on for hours. （根
据汉语提示单词拼写）
67．You should wear something light-coloured when you’re cycling at night so that you’re more
(看得见的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
68．The family joyfully (收养) a dog from the animal shelter, giving it a forever home. (根
据汉语提示单词拼写)
69．A(n) (人造的) wetland is being built in the reserve to help clean rainwater and provide
a home for birds. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
70．Too much (消耗) of food rich in sugar and fat can give rise to serious health problems.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
71．There is no a but to postpone the sports meeting, since the weather forecast predicts
heavy rain all day. （根据首字母单词拼写）
72．After c the total cost of the trip carefully, we chose a less expensive hotel to cut down
on expenses. （根据首字母单词拼写）
73．In order to p a career in environmental science, Sarah is now working hard on all
related subjects. （根据首字母单词拼写）
74．Before taking over the company, she spent a year e herself with business management
skills. (根据首字母单词拼写)
75．Addressing climate change is a top p for governments worldwide, as it poses a direct
threat to human survival. （根据首字母单词拼写）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
76．假定你是李华，你校将举办主题为“A Journey to Space”的航天展，向全体师生普及航天
知识。请你为校英文公众号写一篇宣传稿，内容包括：
1．展览时间、地点；
2．展览内容；
3．推荐观展。
注意：
1．写作词数应为 80 词左右；
试卷第 12 页，共 14 页
2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：航天 aerospace
A Journey to Space
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 20 分）
77．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Today was the day for the picnic at Blackberry Farm! Arizona, her younger sister Ida, and
their parents had been looking forward to it all week. Vivid images of rolling hills, friendly cows,
and chasing chickens had filled the girls’ dreams.
“Ida, I baked cookies shaped like all the animals we might see!” Arizona announced
proudly that morning, showing her sister the carefully decorated treats. There were horses, pigs,
sheep, and even a few questionable-looking chickens.
“I want the horsey one!” little Ida exclaimed, jumping up and down.
“Not now, sweetie,” their mother said gently. “We’ll eat them at the picnic.”
After a final check, they piled into the car, laughter and chatter filling the space. They had
driven for about twenty minutes when Arizona suddenly realized something.
“The cookies!” she cried out. “And the picnic blanket! They’re still on the kitchen table!”
The whole family let out a sound of disappointment. Dad sighed but made a U-turn. “No
one wants a picnic without Arizona’s special cookies,” he said, trying to lighten the mood.
After getting the cookies, they hit the road again. Now running late, Dad made a decision.
“I know a shortcut,” he declared, turning onto a narrow, unpaved road the family had never used
before. “It should save us some time.”
Almost immediately, the smooth ride disappeared. The car bounced and shook violently on
the stony path. A worrying clunk-clunk-thud started coming from underneath the car. Then, the
engine died completely. Silence fell, broken only by Ida’s sobs.
试卷第 13 页，共 14 页
Dad tried to restart the car, but in vain. He got out, looked underneath, and came back with
a worried face. “We’re stuck.” A call to road service confirmed their fears: help was available, but
the nearest roadside-service truck was two hours away. The two sisters sank back in their seats,
their excitement replaced by a heavy cloud of disappointment. Their perfect picnic day was
ruined.
注意：
1．续写词数应为 150 词左右；
2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, a wildflower field jumped into Dad’s sight.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
When the roadside-service truck came, they felt unwilling to leave this pretty field.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
1．C
【原文】M: Lucy, I need to make a phone call to whoever is in charge of the dining hall. It’s too
wet all here.
W: Oh, yeah, the manager is Ford. I have his phone number. Here is his business card.
2．A
【原文】M: Hi, Mary. This is Tom speaking. I want to go to the train station now. But the bus stop
is far from where I live. So could you give me a lift to the train station
W: Sure, no problem.
3．C
【原文】W: Hi, Steve. Could you please tell me when Flight 120 is arriving
M: It takes off at 12:15 and if there’s no delay, it’ll take two and a half hours to be here.
4．A
【原文】M: Hi, Linda. Did you attend Professor Smith’s lecture last night It was really terrific.
Professor Smith talked about the history of the film industry and the magic of cartoon books.
W: No, I didn’t. I should have been to the school hall, but I had to do something else.
5．B
【原文】W: We need to talk about this school charity event. Mr Scott suggested organizing a
concert, but I think that’s a lot of work.
M: I can’t agree with you more. If we could do a cake sale, that would sound more reasonable.
W: It’s actually a good idea, but what about a quiz night
M: Great. It’s less work than a cake sale.
6．B 7．B
【原文】W: Hi, Jack. What are you doing
M: I’m reading an interesting novel. Why What’s going on
W: Well, I’m watching TV, but it’s so boring. I’m thinking of going to MRT Supermarket.
Would you like to go with me
M: Is it having a sale
W: Yeah. Most supermarkets have something on sale at this time of year.
M: That sounds great. When and where shall we meet
W: I’ll post a package to my cousin first and meet you in front of the park in 20 minutes.
答案第 1 页，共 16 页
8．C 9．A
【原文】W: Wow, this festival is full of fun.
M: Yeah, I’m so glad we came here.
W: Riding that merry-go-round was a lot of fun! And I liked the Ferris wheel, too.
M: You could overlook the city at the top!
W: It’s a good thing that we’re not afraid of heights.
M: Yeah. We should go to that concert stage later.
W: OK. I’ve been hearing some good music from there.
M: Festivals are so cool.
W: I agree. Let’s go and see if we can find our friends there.
M: OK.
10．C 11．B 12．C
【原文】M: Where were you yesterday afternoon I was trying to find you.
W: I went to my grandfather’s to say “happy birthday” to him.
M: How old is he now
W: We celebrated his 86th birthday.
M: Wow, how great! How is he doing
W: Very well. Thank you.
M: Is he living with your uncle
W: No, he lives in our hometown by himself. He is very healthy and he can do everything by
himself.
M: Is your grandmother still alive
W: No. She passed away ten years ago.
M: I’m sorry to hear that.
13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A
【原文】W: Mr Johnson, tell me a little about yourself.
M: I am 32 years old. I worked at the steel plant until they shut it down last month and now I am
looking for a job.
W: Tell me about your experience at the steel plant.
M: I was a team leader. I was always on time and my boss said I was one of his best workers.
答案第 2 页，共 16 页
W: Very impressive! Mr Johnson, what are the three words that can describe you best
M: I would say responsible, hard-working and smart.
W: Very good. What makes you the best candidate for this job
M: Well, I am a very hard-working person and I would be able to learn the tasks quickly.
W: Okay then. Thank you for coming. Do you have any questions
M: Yes. I was wondering what my schedule would be if I got the job
W: That’s a good question. You would work from nine until five, Monday through Friday. Is that
OK for you
M: Yes. That would be great.
W: Do you have any other questions
M: No. I believe that is all.
17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
【原文】
Ever since Aja was little, she has loved reading. Because of all her books, Aja never felt
alone. So she began to collect books. After collecting them for a few years, Aja had a lot of books.
However, the other kids in her neighborhood did not read much, and there was no public library
nearby. In order to share her books with the other kids, Aja came up with an idea. She could set up
her own library at her home! And that is exactly what she did. At first, Aja was worried that the
neighborhood kids would not come to her library. But when several of them began stopping by her
home to look through her books, she was relieved. By and by, more and more kids came to her
library to read. Today so many children come to borrow her books that Aja gives them library
cards similar to the ones that real libraries use. Aja even helps some of the children learn to read.
Everyone thinks Aja’s library is wonderful, but she is modest about what she has done. “Just
seeing other kids love reading is happy enough for me,” she says.
21．A 22．B 23．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍大都会艺术博物馆专属导览游的特色、集合地点、出
行须知、取消政策及价格等相关信息。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“5.0 ★★★★★ (527 reviews)；Recommended by 99%
travelers(5.0 星级（527 条评论）；99%的游客推荐)”以及尾段中的“Price: $132.50/ person(价格：
每人 132.50 美元)”可知，文中出现评分、游客推荐度、价格等旅游产品常见信息，这类内容
答案第 3 页，共 16 页
通常出现在旅游网站上。故选 A 项。
22．细节理解题。根据 Highlights 中的“This small-group tour offers a personalized experience,
allowing you to spend more time on the areas that interest you.(这个小团体旅游提供个性化的体
验，让你可以在自己感兴趣的区域花费更多时间。)”可知，该导览游的特色是能为游客提供
个性化的游览体验，即量身定制的行程。故选 B 项。
23．细节理解题。根据Cancellation policy中的“For a full refund (退款), you must cancel at least
24 hours before the start time. (若需全额退款，你必须在活动开始前至少 24 小时取消预约。)”
可知，想要获得全额退款，需要提前至少一天发出取消通知。故选 D 项。
24．C 25．A 26．D 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了第 25 任美国桂冠诗人亚瑟·施泽，包括他的任职
情况、求学经历、作品特点以及他对诗歌作用的看法。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段“He was sworn in on October 9 for a one - year term and is the first
Asian American to hold the position of official poet of the US.(他于 10 月 9 日宣誓就职，任期一
年，是首位担任美国官方诗人这一职位的亚裔美国人)”可知，亚瑟·施泽是首位担任该职位
的亚裔美国人。故选 C 项。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段“He soon transferred (转学) to the University of California,
Berkeley, to study poetry (他很快转学到加州大学伯克利分校学习诗歌)”可知，施泽转学到加
州大学是为了学习诗歌。故选 A 项。
26．推理判断题。根据第三段“Much of Sze’s work was influenced by Chinese poetry, featuring
short lines and singular images as their focus.(施泽的许多作品都受到中国诗歌的影响，以短行
和独特的意象为重点)”以及他将自己作品中对自我的处理与中国山水画的记忆作比较可知，
作者在第三段暗示施泽的作品具有中国诗歌的特点。故选 D 项。
27．细节理解题。根据最后一段““We live in such a fast-paced world: poetry helps us slow down,
deepening our attention and living more fully.”(“我们生活在一个节奏如此之快的世界里：诗歌
帮助我们慢下来，加深我们的注意力，更充实地生活”)”可知，施泽认为诗歌通过带来专注
和充实影响我们的日常生活。故选 A 项。
28．D 29．D 30．B 31．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍加勒比海地区海滩上堆积的马尾藻给沿海地区带来困
扰，一家名为 SarGas 的公司利用马尾藻生产燃料发电，变废为宝，解决环境问题。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“The company has set up a small machine called Digester that uses
答案第 4 页，共 16 页
bacteria to swallow sargassum and release methane (甲烷), the main component of natural gas.(该
公司设置了一台名为 Digester 的小型机器，它利用细菌分解马尾藻并释放出甲烷，甲烷是天
然气的主要成分)”可知，Digester 机器通过分解海藻来获取能源。故选 D 项。
29．词义猜测题。根据第四段“That’s starting to change as Grenada installs solar panels, but
biogas complements solar, because the sargassum - based fuel can generate electricity at night.(随
着格林纳达安装太阳能电池板，这种情况开始改变，但沼气 complements 太阳能，因为以马
尾藻为基础的燃料可以在夜间发电)”可知，太阳能白天发电，而沼气夜间发电，二者相互配
合，“complements”意思接近“Pairs well with（与……很好地配合）”。故选 D 项。
30．推理判断题。根据第一段“Rotten seaweed is starting to pile up on beaches across the
Caribbean. The uncontrolled blooms of sticky brown algae (藻类) called sargassum have become
an annual disaster for the coastal areas. (腐烂的海藻开始在加勒比海各地的海滩上堆积。这种
名为马尾藻的粘稠棕色藻类不受控制地大量繁殖，已成为沿海地区每年都会面临的灾难)”以
及最后一段“By saving diesel and preventing methane emissions at the landfill, it would avoid the
equivalent (等量) of about 2,000 cars’worth of greenhouse emissions. (通过节省柴油和防止垃
圾填埋场的甲烷排放，它将避免相当于约 2000 辆汽车的温室气体排放)”可知，SarGas 发电
机将解决格林纳达的一个全国性环境问题，故选 B 项。
31．主旨大意题。根据第二段“The company that would like to use Grenadian sargassum is
SarGas, a start-up founded in 2023 to harvest the sargassum before it hits the beaches and turn it
into a renewable source of fuel. The company has set up a small machine called Digester that uses
bacteria to swallow sargassum and release methane (甲烷), the main component of natural gas.(希
望利用格林纳达马尾藻的公司是 SarGas，这是一家 2023 年成立的初创企业。其目的是在马
尾藻冲到海滩之前进行采集，并将其转化为可再生燃料。该公司搭建了一台名为 “Digester
（消化器）” 的小型设备，它利用细菌分解马尾藻，释放出甲烷——天然气的主要成分)”可
知，文章主要讲述 SarGas 公司将海滩上堆积成灾的马尾藻转化为能源。故选 A 项。
32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍研究人员通过一系列研究，探究怀旧情绪是否有助于
人们管理社交关系、强化社交联结，并得出怀旧能促进社交联结的结论。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A team of researchers wondered whether nostalgia might help
people manage their social connections and networks. So they conducted a series of studies
examining whether nostalgia not only brings temporary feelings of connectedness but also
答案第 5 页，共 16 页
motivates people to seek and eventually achieve close connection with others. (一组研究人员想
知道怀旧是否有助于人们管理自己的社交关系和网络。因此，他们进行了一系列研究，探究
怀旧是否不仅能带来暂时的联结感，还能激励人们寻求并最终实现与他人的亲密联结)”可知，
研究人员开展研究是为了弄清楚怀旧是否能强化社交联结。故选 C 项。
33．主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“In the first two studies, the researchers surveyed 449
undergraduate students from the University at Buffalo and an additional 396 U. S. adults.
Participants completed a questionnaire measuring “nostalgia proneness (倾向)” to assess how
frequently they felt nostalgic and how important they found those experiences to be. They also
reported the number of people in their “closest networks”, “close networks” and “less close
networks”. (在前两项研究中，研究人员调查了 449 名来自布法罗大学的本科生和另外 396 名
美国成年人。参与者完成了一份衡量“怀旧倾向”的问卷，以评估他们感到怀旧的频率以及他
们认为这些经历的重要性。他们还报告了自己“最亲密网络”“亲密网络”和“较不亲密网络”中
的人数)”可知，第三段主要讲述了前两项研究的具体实施过程，包括调查对象、调查方式和
收集的信息。故选 B 项。
34．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“In a third study, they investigated it by analyzing data from
the Netherlands that tracked the same group of 520 participants from 2013 to 2019, recording
things such as their proneness to nostalgia and their social network size. The finding most exciting
to the team had something to do with change over time. Nostalgia measured at an earlier time
predicted a larger network of close ties later, suggesting nostalgia could be driving changes in
social behavior that promote connection. (在第三项研究中，他们通过分析来自荷兰的数据进行
了调查，这些数据追踪了 2013 年至 2019 年期间同一组 520 名参与者，记录了他们的怀旧倾
向和社交网络规模等情况。研究小组最令人兴奋的发现与随着时间的变化有关。早期测量的
怀旧情绪预示着后来会有更大的亲密关系网络，这表明怀旧可能会推动促进联结的社交行为
变化)” 可知，第三项研究发现，怀旧倾向强的人，随着时间推移，亲密社交关系会增多，
即他们倾向于随着年龄增长扩大社交联结。故选 B 项。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“So go ahead and listen to your favorite song from primary
school or watch the TV show that made you laugh when you were young. Nostalgia may act as an
emotional signal that guides us to reflect on what truly matters in our lives and inspires us to live
to the fullest in the present with our loved ones and aim to move toward a shared future. (所以，去
吧，听听你小学时最喜欢的歌，或者看看你小时候让你发笑的电视剧。怀旧可能会作为一种
答案第 6 页，共 16 页
情感信号，引导我们思考生活中真正重要的事情，激励我们在当下与所爱之人充分生活，并
朝着共同的未来前进)”可知，作者对怀旧的社交作用持支持态度，认为它能带来积极影响。
故选 C 项。
36．C 37．G 38．A 39．E 40．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了彩色散步的定义、冥想作用、实施方法及好处，告
诉我们它是一种用新视角感受世界、摆脱常规的简单方式。
36．根据上文“In a world filled with constant hustle (忙碌) and screens, a typical walk might be
accompanied by distractions.(在一个充满持续忙碌和电子屏幕的世界里，一次普通的散步可能
伴随着各种分心的事情)”以及下文“The idea is that you focus on a single color and follow it
wherever it appears, uncovering hidden beauty in everyday environments.(其核心是你专注于一
种单一的颜色，无论它出现在哪里都追随它，去发现日常环境中隐藏的美)”可知，此处应体
现普通散步与彩色散步的转折关系，衔接上文的“分心”和下文的“专注”。C 选项“However, a
colour walk is full of intention.(然而，彩色散步充满了目的性)”用 however 承接前文，引出彩
色散步的核心特点，符合语境。故选 C 项。
37．根据上文“Walking has many physical benefits, but it’s the meditative (冥想的) aspect of a
colour walk that’s so impactful.(散步有很多身体上的好处，但彩色散步的冥想作用才是最有影
响力的)”以及下文“Yet, when we set an intention to focus on something specific, a colour in this
case, we automatically root ourselves in the present moment, coming away from the inner chatter
(唠叨).(然而，当我们下定决心专注于某件具体的事情时 —— 在这里就是一种颜色 ——
我们会自动扎根于当下，摆脱内心的杂念)”可知，此处应铺垫“内心杂念”这一问题，让后文
的转折更合理。G 选项“Even while walking, we may still experience negative thoughts or worries
about the day.(即使在散步时，我们也可能会有负面想法或对一天的担忧)”对应下文的“内心
杂念”。故选 G 项。
38．根据下文“Before you decide to go out on your walk, select a colour that feels right for you at
the beginning of your walk. Then, as you take your first steps outside, start to notice it. That
colour may be striking and easy to spot, or, sometimes, it requires you to keep your eyes open for
that selected colour.(在你决定出去散步之前，在散步开始时选择一种你觉得合适的颜色。然
后，当你迈出户外的第一步时，开始留意它。那种颜色可能很显眼，很容易被发现，或者有
时候，它需要你睁大眼睛去寻找)”可知，下文是对彩色散步具体实施步骤的介绍，此处应提
出“如何开始”的疑问以引出下文。A 选项“How do you get started (你如何开始呢？)”以设问
答案第 7 页，共 16 页
承上启下，直接对应下文的实施方法，符合语境。故选 A 项。
39．根据上文“A colour walk helps us focus on something other than what’s going on inside our
heads, allowing us to see the “same old” in a new light.(彩色散步帮助我们把注意力从自己的思
绪上移开，让我们以新的视角看待那些 “一成不变” 的事物)”以及下文“Even in more built-up
areas, things are more colourful than you thought.(即使在建筑更密集的区域，事物也比你想象
的更丰富多彩)”可知，此处应体现彩色散步的灵活性 —— 可在任何地方进行。E 选项“And
what’s lovely about the practice is that you can carry it out anywhere.(而且这种做法的可爱之处
在于你可以在任何地方进行)”衔接上文的好处，引出下文“建筑密集区域也可进行”，逻辑连
贯，符合语境。故选 E 项。
40．根据上文“With the specific colour in mind, don’t hesitate to stretch your legs outdoors and
embrace the chance to connect with your surroundings. The colour walk is a simple yet powerful
way to see the world with new eyes. By choosing a colour and letting it guide you, you’ll break
free from routine.(心中想着那种特定的颜色，毫不犹豫地到户外伸展双腿，抓住与周围环境
连接的机会。彩色散步是一种简单却有力的方式，让你用新的眼光看世界。通过选择一种颜
色并让它指引你，你将摆脱常规)”可知，此处应对彩色散步的好处进行总结升华，呼应全文
主旨。F 选项“It’s a delightful practice that can turn an ordinary day into an inspiring
adventure.(这是一种令人愉悦的做法，可以把平凡的一天变成一场鼓舞人心的冒险)” 进一步
赞美彩色散步的价值，作为结尾句收尾自然，符合语境。故选 F 项。
41．D 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．D 48．C
49．C 50．B 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述威尔士十岁女孩杰米凭借野生动物摄影作品获奖，
其作品展现自然之美，也彰显了青少年在该领域的价值。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：威尔士兰德林多德威尔斯的十岁女孩杰米·斯玛特六岁就开
始拍摄动物，但她对野生动物的热爱始于恐龙。A. search 搜寻；B. desire 渴望；C. reason 原
因；D. passion 热爱。根据前文“started taking pictures of animals at the age of six”可知，杰米
六岁就开始拍摄动物，能体现出她对野生动物的热爱，passion 符合语境。故选 D 项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说：“我意识到永远见不到真正的恐龙，所以开始对鸟类
感兴趣，因为它们是恐龙最近的近亲。”A. friends 朋友；B. examples 例子；C. partners 伙伴；
D. relatives 亲属。根据后文“They share a biological past”可知，鸟类和恐龙有着共同的生物祖
答案第 8 页，共 16 页
先，因此鸟类是恐龙最近的近亲。故选 D 项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：杰米最新的作品——一张马鹿在布拉盖特公园吼叫的极具画
面感的照片，在 2025 年年度青年野生动物摄影师大赛中获得高度赞扬，并入选全球百佳照
片。A. image 影像、作品；B. model 模型；C. figure 人物；D. record 记录。根据后文“a dramatic
red deer bellowing (吼叫) at Bradgate Park”以及“the Top 100 photographs worldwide”可知，此
处指杰米拍摄的这张马鹿的照片作品。故选 A 项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：杰米最新的作品——一张马鹿在布拉盖特公园吼叫的极具画
面感的照片，在 2025 年年度青年野生动物摄影师大赛中获得高度赞扬，并入选全球百佳照
片。A. treated 对待；B. employed 雇佣；C. selected 挑选、入选；D. mistaken 误解。根据后
文“as one of the Top 100 photographs worldwide”可知，这张照片被选入全球百佳照片之列，
selected 符合语境。故选 C 项。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一项真正杰出的成就，标志着杰米的作品跻身世界顶
尖行列。A. historic 历史性的；B. personal 个人的；C. specific 具体的；D. outstanding 杰出的。
根据前文“awarded Highly Commended”和“______ as one of the Top 100 photographs
worldwide”可知，杰米的作品获高度赞扬且入选全球百佳，这是一项杰出的成就。故选 D 项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这张获奖照片展现出了马鹿全力吼叫时的力量，这象征着自
然的戏剧性以及英国野生景观永恒的韵律。A. admits 承认；B. displays 展现；C. weakens 削
弱；D. produces 生产。根据后文“the power of a red deer in full bellow”可知，这张照片将马鹿
全力吼叫的力量展现了出来，displays 符合语境。故选 B 项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这张获奖照片展现出了马鹿全力吼叫时的力量，这象征着自
然的戏剧性以及英国野生景观永恒的韵律。A. resists 抵抗；B. ignores 忽视；C. introduces 介
绍；D. symbolizes 象征。根据前文“the power of a red deer in full bellow”和后文“the drama of
nature and the timeless rhythm of Britain’s wild landscapes”可知，马鹿吼叫的力量是自然的戏
剧性和野生景观韵律的一种象征。故选 D 项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：和著名野生动物摄影师丹尼·格林一起拍摄时，杰米在等待
完美拍摄瞬间的过程中，展现出了耐心和专业技巧。A. pride 骄傲；B. interest 兴趣；C. patience
耐心；D. difference 差异。根据后文“while waiting for the perfect moment”可知，拍摄野生动
物需要等待完美的瞬间，这一过程能体现出杰米的耐心。故选 C 项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在青年组获得认可有着特别重要的意义，这凸显了年轻人对
野生动物摄影和保护意识日益增长的贡献。A. Education 教育；B. Progress 进步；C.
答案第 9 页，共 16 页
Recognition 认可；D. Confidence 信心。根据前文“Jamie’s latest ________ — a dramatic red deer
bellowing (吼叫) at Bradgate Park — has been awarded Highly Commended in the Young
Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2025 competition and ________ as one of the Top 100
photographs worldwide.”可知，杰米的作品获高度赞扬并入选全球百佳，由此可知，此处指
年轻人在该赛事青年组获得的这份认可。故选 C 项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在青年组获得认可有着特别重要的意义，这凸显了年轻人对
野生动物摄影和保护意识日益增长的贡献。A. science 科学；B. awareness 意识；C. definition
定义；D. administration 管理。根据前文“wildlife photography and conservation”可知，野生动
物摄影的发展会提升人们对野生动物的保护意识。故选 B 项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：该赛事长期以来一直支持下一代的故事讲述者，鼓励他们发
挥创造力，让全球的观众与自然世界建立联系。A. forcing 强迫；B. encouraging 鼓励；C.
requiring 要求；D. persuading 劝说。根据前文“championed the next generation of storytellers”
可知，赛事支持年轻的创作者，因此是鼓励他们发挥创造力。故选 B 项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：该赛事长期以来一直支持下一代的故事讲述者，鼓励他们发
挥创造力，让全球的观众与自然世界建立联系。A. audiences 观众；B. tourists 游客；C.
volunteers 志愿者；D. celebrities 名人。根据后文“worldwide with the natural world”可知，年
轻创作者的摄影作品会被全球的人看到，这些人就是观众，作品让观众与自然建立联系。故
选 A 项。
53．考查固定短语辨析。句意：杰米的作品不仅仅是一张照片，它讲述了人类、野生动物以
及它们共同拥有的景观之间的联结故事。A. far from 远非；B. at least 至少；C. more than 不
仅仅；D. other than 除了。根据后文“it is a story of connection between humans, wildlife, and the
landscapes”可知，杰米的作品除了是照片，还承载着联结的故事，因此说不仅仅是一张照片。
故选 C 项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：杰米的作品不仅仅是一张照片，它讲述了人类、野生动物以
及它们共同拥有的景观之间的联结故事。A. share 共享、拥有；B. monitor 监控；C. damage
损害；D. dominate 支配。根据前文“connection between humans, wildlife, and the landscapes”可
知，人类和野生动物与所处的景观之间存在联结，是因为他们共同共享这片景观。故选 A
项。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它提醒着我们，自然既脆弱又充满力量。A. unique 独特
的；B. delicate 脆弱的；C. essential 重要的；D. dangerous 危险的。根据后文“and yet how
答案第 10 页，共 16 页
powerful nature can be”可知，此处存在转折关系，与“powerful（强大的）”形成对比的是 delicate
（脆弱的）。故选 B 项。
56．performer 57．Dressed 58．a 59．have defined 60．what 61．in
62．went 63．discussing 64．practical 65．that##which
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国首个类人机器人在上海西岸艺术中心上演京剧，
这种机器人与人类表演者的突破性合作引发广泛关注及其意义。
56．考查名词。句意：中国首个类人机器人京剧表演在上海西岸艺术中心举行，这种全妆机
器人与人类表演者的突破性合作引发了广泛关注。空处和上文 robot 并列作介词宾语，
perform 的名词形式为 performer，意为“表演者”，空前有 a 修饰，用单数形式。故填
performer。
57．考查非谓语动词。句意：该机器人身着历史人物项羽的服装，随着锣鼓声行走、举臂，
甚至转动目光，与上海戏剧学院京剧专业的王雨辰并肩表演。此处为非谓语动词作状语，dress
与逻辑主语 the robot 之间为被动关系，常用 be dressed in 结构，此处省略 be 动词，用过去
分词形式。句首首字母大写，故填 Dressed。
58．考查冠词。句意：该机器人身着历史人物项羽的服装，随着锣鼓声行走、举臂，甚至转
动目光，与上海戏剧学院京剧专业的王雨辰并肩表演。此处泛指“一名上海戏剧学院京剧专
业的学生”，Peking Opera major 为可数名词单数，且 Peking 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以
用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
59．考查动词时态。句意：机器人的精准度为几个世纪以来定义京剧的程式化动作赋予了一
种奇特的清晰度。此处为定语从句的谓语动词，先行词为 the stylized movements，关系词 that
在从句中作主语，与 define 之间为主动关系；根据时间状语 for centuries 可知，此处要用现
在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，主语为复数形式，所以用 have defined。故填 have
defined。
60．考查宾语从句。句意：该表演导演于翔在接受《环球时报》采访时表示，其目的是让人
们了解这种程式化、数据驱动的艺术形式诠释可能是什么样子 —— 一种可以以人类身体无
法承受的方式重复、微调并在此基础上发展的诠释。此处引导宾语从句，作介词 into 的宾语，
从句中缺少宾语，结合句意“什么样子”，所以用连接代词 what。故填 what。
61．考查介词。句意：该表演导演于翔在接受《环球时报》采访时表示，其目的是让人们了
解这种程式化、数据驱动的艺术形式诠释可能是什么样子 —— 一种可以以人类身体无法承
答案第 11 页，共 16 页
受的方式重复、微调并在此基础上发展的诠释。此处表示“以……方式”，常用介词 in，in ways
为固定搭配，意为“以某种方式”。故填 in。
62．考查动词时态。句意：表演结束后，相关短视频在中国社交媒体上迅速传播。此处为谓
语动词，结合上下文语境可知，表演结束后短视频传播是发生在过去的动作，所以用一般过
去时，go 的过去式为 went。故填 went。
63．考查非谓语动词。句意：那些从未完整看过传统京剧的青少年突然发现自己正在讨论脸
谱风格。此处为“find oneself doing sth”结构，意为“发现自己正在做某事”，强调动作正在进
行，所以用现在分词形式 discussing。故填 discussing。
64．考查形容词。句意：京剧导师也指出了其实际意义。此处修饰名词 implications，要用
形容词，practice 的形容词形式为 practical，意为“实际的、实用的”，符合语境。故填
practical。
65．考查定语从句。句意：该机器人的创造者李清都表示：“如果一台机器能够以精确的可
重复性展示一个手势的时机或一个动作的角度，那么理论上它将成为一种可以降低学习门槛
的工具。”此处引导定语从句，先行词为 a tool，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以用关系
代词 that 或 which。故填 that/which。
66．unintentionally##accidentally
【详解】考查副词。句意：秘书无意中删掉了他已经忙活了好几个小时的那份文件。空处修
饰动词 deleted，副词 unintentionally/accidentally“无意地”符合题意。故填
unintentionally/accidentally。
67．visible
【详解】考查形容词。句意：晚上骑车时，你应该穿浅色的衣服，这样你会更显眼。根据汉
语提示“看得见的”可知，空格处应用“visible”，意为“看得见的，明显的”，形容词词性，在
句中作表语。故填 visible。
68．adopted
【详解】考查动词。句意：这家人开心地从动物收容所收养了一只狗，给了它一个永久的家。
根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词 adopt，陈述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时。
故填 adopted。
69．artificial
【详解】考查形容词。句意：保护区正在建造一个人造湿地，以帮助净化雨水并为鸟类提供
栖息地。wetland 是名词，需用形容词修饰，“人造的”英文为 artificial，在句中作定语。故填
答案第 12 页，共 16 页
artificial。
70．consumption
【详解】考查名词。句意：过量食用高糖、高脂肪的食物会引发严重的健康问题。空处作主
语，名词 consumption“消耗”符合题意，为不可数名词。故填 consumption。
71．alternative
【详解】考查名词。句意：由于天气预报预测一整天都有大雨，除了推迟运动会别无选择。
no 后接名词，alternative 作名词时意为“可供选择的事物；选择”，there is no alternative but to
do sth.为固定表达，意为“除了做某事别无选择” ，在句中作主语。故填 alternative。
72．calculating##alculating
【详解】考查动词。句意：在仔细计算这次旅行的总费用后，我们选择了一家更便宜的酒店
以削减开支。根据句意和首字母可知，此处使用动词 calculate“计算”，使用动名词，作介词
宾语。故填 calculating。
73．pursue##ursue
【详解】考查动词。句意：为了从事环境科学领域的职业，莎拉现在正努力学习所有相关学
科。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处使用动词 pursue“从事，追求”，in order to 后接动词
原形。故填 pursue。
74．equipping##quipping
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在接管公司之前，她花了一年时间学习并掌握企业管理技
能，武装自己。根据句意“装备，武装”和首字母可知，此处为动词 equip，spend time (in) doing
sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，空处需填动名词作宾语。故填 equipping。
75．priority##riority
【详解】考查名词。句意：应对气候变化是世界各国政府的首要任务，因为它对人类生存构
成直接威胁。空处作表语，结合句意和首字母提示可知，名词 priority“首要任务”符合题意，
冠词 a 提示用其单数形式。故填 priority。
76． A Journey to Space
To promote aerospace knowledge, our school plans to organize an aerospace exhibition
themed “A Journey to Space” in the school hall this Friday afternoon.
Featuring remarkable models of rockets and satellites, the exhibition showcases key
achievements made in China’s space missions. In addition, there will be interactive displays
allowing us to experience how astronauts live and work in space.
答案第 13 页，共 16 页
The exhibition promises to be both inspiring and educational. Don’t miss this perfect
chance to explore the wonders of space! (80 words)
A Journey to Space
To enrich aerospace knowledge, our school is organizing an aerospace exhibition themed
“A Journey to Space”, which promises to be both inspiring and educational.
The exhibition will take place in the school hall this Friday afternoon. Featuring remarkable
models of rockets and satellites, the exhibition showcases key achievements made in China’s
space missions. Additionally, there will be interactive displays and videos allowing us to
experience how astronauts live and work in space. This is a valuable chance to learn about
astronauts’ dedication behind the achievements.
It’s a perfect opportunity for teachers and students to explore the wonders of space together.
Everyone is warmly welcome! (104 words)
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，为校英文公众号撰写航天展宣
传稿，围绕“A Journey to Space”主题，介绍展览的时间、地点、内容，并发出观展推荐。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
普及：promote → popularize
举办；组织：organize → hold
以……为特色：feature → characterize
有教育意义的：educational → instructive
2. 句式拓展
原句：Featuring remarkable models of rockets and satellites, the exhibition showcases key
achievements made in China’s space missions.
拓展句：The exhibition, which features wonderful rocket and satellite models, shows important
achievements in China’s space programs.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】To promote aerospace knowledge, our school plans to organize an
aerospace exhibition themed “A Journey to Space” in the school hall this Friday afternoon.（运用
不定式短语作目的状语
【高分句型 2】In addition, there will be interactive displays allowing us to experience how
astronauts live and work in space.（运用现在分词短语 allowing 作后置定语以及 how 引导的宾
语从句）
答案第 14 页，共 16 页
77． Just then, a wildflower field jumped into Dad’s sight. A brilliant idea struck him. “Why
wait miserably in the car with everything for a picnic right here ” he exclaimed, his eyes sparkling
with enthusiasm. Without hesitation, he began spreading the picnic blanket. Mom, following his
lead, arranged Arizona’s animal cookies while singing cheerfully. The sisters, their initial sadness
quickly disappearing, happily helped set up the feast. They were immersed in the beautiful
scenery. With butterflies dancing around them, their disappointment was replaced by merry
laughter.
When the roadside-service truck came, they felt unwilling to leave this pretty field. The two
hours passed in a flash, filled with storytelling and games among the beautiful wildflowers.
Although the mechanic fixed their car, it was too late to make it to Blackberry Farm. “Sometimes
the best adventures are the unplanned ones,” Dad comforted the sisters. As they drove away,
Arizona glanced back, realizing their ruined plan had led to a truly unique and memorable
experience. They had just discovered unexpected awesomeness right under their nose!
【导语】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了 Arizona 一家四口满怀期待去野餐，却因遗忘物品、
走捷径遇车抛锚被困，最终在野花丛中度过了一场意外又难忘的野餐的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
① 由第一段首句“就在这时，一片野花田映入了爸爸的眼帘。”可知，接下来可描写爸爸看
到野花丛后产生的突发想法，一家人放弃等待救援，在野花丛中布置野餐，姐妹俩的情绪从
失望转为开心，享受当下的美景与欢乐。
② 由第二段首句“当道路救援车赶来时，他们都舍不得离开这片美丽的田野。”可知，接下
来可描写救援到来时一家人的不舍，两小时的野餐时光充满欢乐，虽未抵达原定农场，但这
场意外的野餐成为了独特又难忘的经历。
2. 续写线索：
爸爸发现野花丛——突发野餐想法——全家布置野餐——姐妹俩重拾欢乐——救援到来不
愿离开——感慨意外野餐的难忘——领悟意外冒险的美好
3.词类激活
行为类
①突然想起：strike/hit/occur to
②分发：spread/distribute
③代替：replace/take the place of
答案第 15 页，共 16 页
④意识到：realize/recognize
情绪类
①热情：enthusiasm/passion
②愉快地：cheerfully/delightedly
③悲伤：sadness/sorrow
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Mom, following his lead, arranged Arizona’s animal cookies while singing
cheerfully. （运用了现在分词作状语）
【高分句型 2】 As they drove away, Arizona glanced back, realizing their ruined plan had led
to a truly unique and memorable experience.（运用了 as 引导时间状语从句和省略连接词 that
的宾语从句）
答案第 16 页，共 16 页