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译林版六年级下册英语Unit3 A healthy diet 单元语法知识专项训练
满分100分
一、选出不同类的一项(每题1分,共5分)
( )1. A. diet B. rice C. noodles
( )2. A. meat B. fish C. water3
( )3. A. a little B. a few C. a lot
( )4. A. healthy B. sweet C. health
( )5. A. milk B. juice C. bread
二、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)
We should have a ______ diet to keep our body healthy.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealth
There ______ a little rice in the bowl and some vegetables on the plate.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
He eats ______ rice every day, but he eats ______ eggs for breakfast.
A. a little; a few B. a few; a little C. a little; a little D. a few; a few
We shouldn’t eat too ______ sweet food. It’s bad for our teeth.
A. many B. much C. few D. little
My mother wants me ______ more fruit and vegetables every day.
A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating
—______ do you eat fruit
—Every day. It’s good for my health.
A. What B. Why C. How often D. How many
There are ______ apples on the table. You can eat one.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
She drinks ______ milk every morning. It gives her much energy.
A. a few B. a little C. many D. lot of
We should drink ______ water every day to keep healthy.
A. enough B. many C. few D. a few
He ______ like sweet food, so he never eats cakes or sweets.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. aren’t
It’s important ______ us to have a healthy diet.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
—What ______ you have for breakfast this morning
—I had some bread and a glass of milk.
A. do B. does C. did D. are
She never eats ______ ice cream. It’s too sweet.
A. some B. any C. a D. an
We should eat more vegetables ______ they are good for us.
A. because B. but C. so D. or
There isn’t ______ water in the bottle. Let’s buy some.
A. many B. few C. any D. some
三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共20分)
My father ______ (have) a healthy diet. He eats a lot of fruit every day.
There ______ (be) a few tomatoes and a potato in the fridge.
She ______ (not eat) any sweet food. She thinks it’s bad for her teeth.
We should ______ (eat) more vegetables to keep healthy.
He drinks a little ______ (milk) every morning.
Look! My mother ______ (cook) some healthy food in the kitchen.
There ______ (be) a little rice in the bowl yesterday.
They ______ (have) some fish and vegetables for dinner last night.
Don’t eat too much ______ (sweet) food. It’s not good for you.
If you ______ (have) a healthy diet, you ______ (be) strong.
There are a few ______ (apple) on the table. You can eat one.
She wants ______ (drink) a glass of juice after dinner.
My brother ______ (never) eats fast food. He likes home cooking.
We ______ (learn) about a healthy diet in English class now.
There isn’t ______ (some) water in the cup. Let’s add some.
He often ______ (have) some bread and an egg for breakfast.
It’s time ______ (have) lunch. Let’s go to the dining hall.
She ______ (be) hungry because she didn’t have breakfast this morning.
We should not ______ (eat) too much meat every day.
Let’s ______ (talk) about our healthy diet with each other.
四、按要求改写句子(每题2分,共20分)
He has a little rice for lunch every day.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ ______ rice for lunch every day.
There are a few eggs in the fridge.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ eggs ______ ______ in the fridge
We should eat too much sweet food.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ too much sweet food.
She drinks a glass of milk every morning.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______ every morning
It’s important to have a healthy diet.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ it is to have a healthy diet!
He had some fish for dinner last night.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ ______ fish for dinner last night
There is some water in the bottle.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ water in the bottle.
I eat fruit every day.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ do you eat fruit
She has some bread for breakfast.(改为否定句,一般现在时)
She ______ ______ ______ bread for breakfast.
They have a healthy diet.(改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ a healthy diet
五、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
healthy, a, we, diet, should, have (.)
a, rice, little, every, I, eat, day (.)
sweet, too, much, eat, not, should, food, we (.)
are, there, a, apples, few, the, on, table (.)
important, it, to, healthy, keep, is (.)
六、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Everyone wants to be healthy. A healthy diet is very important 1 us. What is a healthy diet First, we should eat 2 rice and noodles. We can also eat some meat and fish, but not too much. Second, we should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. They are good 3 our body. Third, we should drink 4 water every day. We can drink a little milk and juice too.
We 5 eat too much sweet food. It’s bad for our teeth and body. We should eat only 6 sweet food at a time. Some children like fast food, such as hamburgers and fried chicken. We shouldn’t eat too 7 fast food. It’s not healthy.
Wang Bing has a healthy diet. He 8 a little rice for lunch. He eats a few eggs every week. He eats a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. He 9 drinks a little milk in the morning. He never eats sweet food. His healthy diet makes him 10 and strong.
( )1. A. for B. to C. with
( )2. A. many B. much C. a few
( )3. A. to B. for C. at
( )4. A. enough B. few C. a few
( )5. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can
( )6. A. a little B. a few C. many
( )7. A. many B. much C. little
( )8. A. have B. has C. had
( )9. A. always B. never C. sometimes
( )10. A. healthy B. health C. healthily
七、句子改错(每题1分,共10分)
We should eat a few rice every day. ________
There are a little apples on the table. ________
He don’t like eating vegetables. ________
We shouldn’t eat too many sweet food. ________
There is some breads on the plate. ________
It’s important of us to have a healthy diet. ________
She drink a glass of milk every morning. ________
I have some egg for breakfast every day. ________
There isn’t some water in the glass. ________
He eat a lot of fruit every day. ________
参考答案
一、选出不同类的一项.
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C
二、单项选择题.
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C
三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空.
has 2. are 3. doesn’t eat 4. eat 5. milk 6.is cooking 7. was 8. had 9. sweet 10. have; will be 11.apples 12. to drink 13. never 14. are learning 15. any
16.has 17. to have 18. is 19. eat 20. talk
四、按要求改写句子.
doesn’t have any
How many; are there
shouldn’t eat
What does; drink
How important
Did; have any
isn’t any
How often
doesn’t have any
Do; have
五、连词成句.
We should have a healthy diet.
I eat a little rice every day.
We should not eat too much sweet food.
There are a few apples on the table.
It is important to keep healthy.
六、完形填空.
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A
七、句子改错.
1.a few→a little 2. a little→a few 3. don’t→doesn’t 4. many→much 5. breads→bread
6.of→for 7. drink→drinks 8. egg→eggs 9. some→any 10. eat→eats
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