课件45张PPT。Travel Journal
Period 1
Warming upIn the National Day and Labour’s Day, many people including you may prefer to go traveling for a break.1. Why do people like traveling ?
2. If you are going traveling, where are you going?
3. How are you going?Do you know the following places,
have you ever traveled to them?Tian’anmen SquareThe Great WallForbidden CityThe Heaven TempleEiffel TowerArc de Triomphe
Louvre Museum
The North PoleThe South PoleUnder the seaThe MoonThe EarthWhat do you have to consider before you decide which means of transportation you will use?means of transportationon footby bikeby motorby busat the bus stopby jeepby carby trainby ship/boat/seaat the port/ harborby plane/ airat the airportby spaceshipWhat do you have to consider before you decide which means of transportation you will use?Cost(花费)
Safety(安全) Comfort (舒适)
Quickness Convenience (方便)According to the following chart, in pairs ,discuss the fares and decide where to go.While you are discussing with your partner , ask each other the following questions:When are you leaving?
Where are you going?
How are you going to…?
How long are you staying in…?
When are you arriving in/at…?
When are you coming back?Discuss in groups of four and join the great rivers and their locations in the world in the following form.The great rivers in the world……
How do people who live along a river use it?Brain
go swimmingtravel along a riverto irrigate their fieldsto make electricitystormingHave you ever travelled along a river? If you have a chance to travel along a river with your friends, what should you prepare?the basic equipment:good shoes, clothes, and a backpackactivities to doDon’t hike alone.Tell someone where you are going.Bring water and a good map.Watch out for dangers, such as spiders, snakes or poisonous plants.Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.Bring a cellphone if you have one.The usage of the equipments3.Who are Dao Wei
and Yu Hang?They are Wang Kun’s
cousins who
are at a college
in Kunming. Discuss
the text
in details.dream about /of +n./ pron. /v-ing梦见(想)……;Many students dream about studying in Beijing University one day. 她一直梦想成为一名老师。The young soldier sometimes dreams of his hometown. She always dreams of becoming a teacher. dream vi&vtdream that …I dreamed that I was flying like a bird in the sky. Language pointspersuade v. persuade sb. to do sth.
persuade sb. into doing sth. persuade sb. not to do sth.
persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人做某事说服某人不做某事1. My mother persuaded my father to give up smoking. 3. My mother persuaded my father not to smoke.2. My mother persuaded my father into giving up smoking.4. My mother persuaded my father out of smoking. persuade/advise My mother persuaded my father to give up (into giving up)smoking. And now my father doesn’t smoke. My mother advised my father to give up smoking, but he didn’t accept it . persuade 指“成功地说服”,指不仅劝说了,而且说服了advise =try to persuade
意为“试图说服”,只表达劝说的动作,不表明结果如何persuade sb. of sth.
sb. be persuaded of sth. 使某人信服某事I am almost persuaded of his honesty. persuade sb. that+从句 使某人相信某事;使某人信服We persuaded Henry that he was wrong.
How can I persuade you that I’m telling the truth?insist v. 坚持;坚决主张insist on/upon (doing) sth. 坚决要求/硬要(做)某事He always insists on the best. She insists on/upon getting up early and playing her radio loudly. 他总是要求完美。insist that+从句1. 坚决主张; 坚决要求 2. 坚持说从句谓语动词用should +v.从句谓语动词按需要选择时态I insisted that he (should) come with us.He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’s handbag. I insisted on his coming with us.care about 忧虑;关心;惦念;介意;计较Do you care about anybody?
I don’t care about what happens to him. care for 关怀;照顾;喜欢determine v.决定;决心We determined to start early.
Weather determines the crops.
Have you determined where you are going to spend your holiday?determine +to do sth./n. /从句He determined on going to college. determine on/upon (doing)sth.下决心They determined on an early start. determined adj. 坚决的;下决心的a determined look/ attitude/fighter坚定的神情/态度/战士be determined to do sth. 决心做某事I am determined to do better than Mike. Most students are determined to go to college. She is a determined woman. If she determines to do something, she will do it well.她是个意志坚强的人,如果她下决心做什么事,就一定要做好.Journey down the MekongreadingSKimming:Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei?
What was their dream?
Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang?
1.Who are Wang Kun
and Wang Wei? They are brother
and sister,
and both are
college students.2. What was their dream? Their dream was
to take a great
bike trip.Scan the passage and then list the countries that the Mekong River flows through.LaosThailandBurmaCambodiaVietnamChinaRead and answer the following questions:Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter?
What can you see when you travel along the Mekong?
Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the Mekong? Why?
1,The source of the river is in Qinghai province and it enters the South China sea.2,You can see glacier, rapids ,hills, valleys, waterfalls and plains.
3,Yes. The journey begins at an altitude of more than 5,000metres, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.
Read again and get the main idea of each paragraph and tell the reason:Para.1
Wang Kun and Wang Wei’ dream.
Para.2
Wang Wei is stubborn.
Para.3
Preparing for their trip.(Students have to tell the reason why they summarize the main idea like that.)Work in pairs and fill in the following form:1. taking this trip is a dream come true.
2. that they will enjoy this trip a lot.
3. they should see a lot of the Mekong.
4. that most of the Mekong will be found in Southeast Asia. 1. they must start in Qinghai where the river begins /see all of the Mekong.
2. that they don’t need to prepare much1. it is too cold and high to start in Qinghai.
2. that using an atlas is very important. Taking a
great bike trip.the sourceexpensive bikesthe atlasan altitude of more than
5000 metersglacierdeep valleysSoutheast Asiathe South China Sea What’s the main idea of the text?
The passage tells us a main idea that no success in life merely happens by describing my sister’s and my dream---taking a bike trip and preparations for the trip.In groups of four , summarize the main idea of the passage and tell why.(Students can have their own opinions.)Do you know some proverbs about it?
What can we learn from the text?Life is just a series of trying to make your mind.
生活是由一系列下决心的努力所构成的。
Hitch your wagon to a star.
树雄心,立大志。
Success belongs to the persevering.
胜利属于有毅力者。
No success in life merely happens.
人生中没有什么成功是纯粹偶然得来的。
Homework:
Read the passage and find out the sentences you appreciate and then share with your desk mates.课件28张PPT。Travel Journal
Period 2Learning about
languageThe Present Continuous Tense for Future ActionsBetty is going off (leaving for) to Guangzhou by plane tomorrow.
Bob is going to the airport by taxi next week.
Students find the rules by observing the following sentences:3) Jane is staying in Xi’an with her parents.
4) Bob is coming with Betty to see her off.
此四句是现在进行时代替将来时,表示一个最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,这类动词通常是瞬间动作,只限于少数动词,常见的有:go, come, leave, sleep, stay, play, do, have, take, get to, see off, etc.
小结:1)How are you feeling today?
2)He is always thinking others.
3)You are always leaving things about.
4)He is always talking big.亲切赞许不满厌烦此四句是现在进行时代替一般现在时,表示一个经常性重复的动作或状态,这时句中常带always 或forever,以表示说话人的某种表情,如赞叹,厌烦,埋怨,等或强调情况的暂时性使其生动。The Present Continuous Tense for the present actions:小结:The plane takes off at 9:30.
My plane leaves at 7:00.
When does the winter holiday begin?
What time does the train leave for Shanghai?
此四句表示将来的事情已经“列入日程” 或按计划将要发生,则用一般现在时代替将来时,但仅限于少数动词begin, go, leave, start, take 等。小结:
(1)表示现在进行时的动作有两种含义:
表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作,常与时间状语now, at the moment等连用。
表示现在阶段正在进行的动作,而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作,常与today, this week, this term等连用。
现在进行时用法归纳 Eg. Right now it is the summer vacation and I’m helping my dad on the farm.现在是暑假,我在农场帮我爸爸干活。
I’m sitting on a rock near the river with my friends.我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。
(2)表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词always, continually等连用,表示说话人的赞扬,厌恶,不满,遗憾等的感彩。
Eg. She’s always changing her mind.她老是改变主意。(厌烦)
(3)表示不久之后肯定将发生,或按计划或安排将要做的事(常与未来的时间状语连用),能这样用的动词多是表示“位移”“停留”的,如come, go , leave, arrive, start, begin等。
Eg. Mother is taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday.星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。
He will write you a letter next week.他下个星期会给你写信。
小结:will/shall+动词原形,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态;或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。
I shall be sixteen years old next month.
下个月我将十六岁了。(自然趋势)
表示将来的时态还有下列的方法:②be going to +动词原形,表示“就要……”,“打算……”或将要发生的事。
Eg. We’re not going to have any classes next week.
表示“位移”的词,如arrive, come, go , leave, start, begin等,可用一般现在时表示将来安排好或即将发生的事。语气比现在进行时更肯定。
Eg. The next train leaves at 9:15.
Practice: Students finish the Ex.3 on P21. After that, students give their own answers.Translate the following statements:我下个月将去美国。
——————————————————
2.我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家。
——————————————————
3.我明天将什么东西也不做。
——————————————————
4.玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。
——————————————————
I am going to America next month.Mary and I are going to fish next Sunday.I am not doing anything tomorrow.My aunt said she is arriving at our home the day
after tomorrow in the letter.1. —Did you write to Grace last summer?
—No, but I'll ______ her over Christmas vacation.
A. be seen B. have seen
C. be seeing D. to see 2. —I’m going to the States?
—How long ___ you___ in the States?
A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay
3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.
A. am taking B. have taken
C. take D. will have taken 4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly.
will change
B. has changed
C. will have changed
D. is changing 5. — You’ve left the light on.
—Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.
I go B. I’ve gone
C. I’ll go D. I’m going
6. — Is this raincoat yours?
—No, mine____ there behind the door.
A. is hanging B. has hung
C. hangs D. hung 7. — What’s that terrible noise?
—The neighbours____ for a party.
have prepared
are preparing
C. prepare
D. will prepare 8. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
has closed down
closed down
is closing down
had closed down9. — Can I join the club, Dad?
— You can when you ___ a bit old.
get B. will get
C. are getting D. will have got
10. I feel it is your husband who ___ for the spoiled child.
A. is to blame B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed D. should blame11. At this time tomorrow, ____ over the Atlantic.
we’re going to fly
B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly
D. we’re to fly12. —Are you still busy?
— Yes, I___ my work, and it won’t take long.
just finish
am just finishing
have just finished
am just going to finish13. —Did you tell Julia about the result?
— Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her now.
A. will be calling
B. will call
C. call
D. am to call14. — What are you going to do this afternoon?
— I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that.
A. finished; are going
B. finished; go
C. finishes; are going
D. finishes; go15. —-Have you moved into the new
house?
—-Not yet. The rooms___.
A. are being painting
B. are painting
C. are painted
D. are being painted16. —- do you like the material?
—- Yes, it ____ very soft.
A. is feeling
B. felt
C. feels
D. is felt17. I don’t really work here; I ___until the new secretary arrives.
A. just help out
B. have just helped out
C. am just helping out
D. will just help outHomework:
To create some situations in which can use continuous tense to express future , and then share with the classmates in next lesson.课件44张PPT。Travel Journal
Period 3Using languageHave you ever been to Tibet?TibetSpeaking activity:Imagine that you and your partners are planning to make a trip down the Mekong, you need to choose what you will take with you, please have a group of four to discuss which thing you think is the most useful, and which thing is the least useful . Give a reason why do you think so. The following things are for you to choose.flashlightumbrellamatchesraincoatcan openerstyrewater bottlecompassradioblankettentmapLanguage points1. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun. 上山很难而下山却很有趣。(1) 不定式作主语, 谓语动词用单数, 可以用形式主语it.e.g. To learn a foreign language is important for your future work.
=It is important for your future work to learn a foreign language.
Is it necessary to complete the design before National Day?(2) fun n. [U] 玩笑, 乐事, 有趣的事
[短语] have fun=enjoy oneself
for fun 开玩笑
It is much/great fun to do… 做……很有趣
e.g. It is great fun to swim in the sea on holiday.2. We had to change from our caps, coats, gloves and trousers into T-shirts and shorts. 我们只好把帽子, 外套和裤子换下, 穿上T恤和短裤。
change “换衣, 更换”
Wait, it won’t take me long to change.change into 换上….衣服
You’re supposed to change into your working clothes.
get changed 换好衣服
change 可作名词 “零钱”讲
change A for B 用A换BSara, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to____ before the party.
get changed B. get change
C. get changing D. get to change高考链接3. In the early evening, we stopped to make camp. 傍晚我们停下来宿营。
camp n. [C, U] 野营,营地,营帐 make camp 扎营,宿营go camping 去露营,去野营[短语]At weekends many Australians go walking or camping in the countryside, called the bush.4. First we put up our tents and then we ate. 我们先搭起帐篷然后吃饭。 Bear them in your mind!put up① 举起, 抬起 = raise
② 挂起, 张贴
③ 建造, 搭起 = build
④ 住宿, 留宿e.g. He put up his hand to catch the teacher’s attention.
A new notice has been put up on the board.
A new theatre will be put up where there used to be a temple.
Will you put me up for the night?put away 把……收起来, 存放
put back 放回原处
put down 放下, 写下, 镇压
put forward 提出
put off 推迟, 拖延
put out 扑灭, 伸出
put one’s heart to 全神贯注于
put an end to 使结束开放思维5. For one thing, a journey isn’t as personal as a diary. For another, a travel journal has a different purpose. 一则, 日志不像日记那么私人化,再则, 旅行日志有不同的意图。for one thing…首先……, 一则…… 常与for another (thing) 或 besides(再者, 另一方面) 呼应, 它是陈述两方面的情况常一致。on (the) one hand, on the other (hand)常表达相矛盾的两方面。
e.g. She didn’t buy the dress. For one thing, its style didn’t suit her; for another it was too expensive.6. While diary writers try to record how they feel very soon after things happen, journal writers try to better understand what has happened to them much later. 虽然日记作者试图在事情发生后不久记录他们的感受,但是日志作者要在很久后才努力更好理解发生在他们身上的事情。while
conj.尽管, 虽然=although / though
而, 却(表对比)
只要(表条件)= as / so long as
当……时候(表时间)e.g. While modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.You like sports while I like reading.
While there is water, there is life.
Please be quite while I talk to you.7. Its topics can be different from a diary, often including people, things, and events less familiar to the readers. 它的话题可能与日记不同,通常包括读者不太熟悉的人物,事物以及事件。Compare ! be familiar to sb. 主语通常是物
e.g. The song sounds familiar to me.
be familiar with sth. 主语通常是人
e.g. You seem to be familiar with the story. Speaking:Introduce a place that you have ever been to to your partner, such as when and how you went there, what you saw, what you did, what impressed you most ect.Writing :Read the short passage on page 23, and find out the differences between a diary and a travel journal.1. Put thoughts 4.writers record their
experiences, ideas and
afterthoughts about
what they have seen.4. diary writers record how they feel very soon after things happen3. travel journal has a
different purpose3. diary just record
the personal feelings2. not so personal ,can be shared with others2. personalwrite about their travelsHave you ever written a travel journal? Have you ever introduce your trip to your friends? Now, imagine you just come back from a journey, and during journey you have recorded what you saw ,how you felt , and you want to write a letter to your American friend to share your experience.The following is the form of the letter: (heading) Beijing No 4 Middle School
Beijing, China
October 3rd, 2004
(salutation)
Dear Sir or Madam:
Thank you for your letter dated October 1s, 2004.________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________( body )_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(complimentary close)
Yours sincerely,
(signature)
Zhou pingStudents write the draft of the letter in the class.1. How does Wang Kung feel about the trip now?
2. What do you think has changed his attitude?
3. Is it natural for Wang Kun not to feel lonely?Fast reading4. Would you feel the same way in this situation? Why or why not?
5. Do Chinese like to be around others more than westerners?1. How does Wang Kung feel about the trip now?
He is starting to like it/ enjoy it.
2. What do you think has changed his attitude?
Seeing how beautiful the land is has changed Wang Kun’s attitude. 3. Is it natural for Wang Kun not to feel lonely?
Yes. We can see that the scene Wang Kun was seeing is beautiful. The clear sky, the bright stars and the fire accompany him. Besides, their cousins are waiting for him. They will meet soon. So he doesn’t feel lonely.4. Would you feel the same way in this situation? Why or why not?
Yes, because beautiful scenery will make people happy when his best friend are waiting for him somewhere.5. Do Chinese like to be around others more than westerners?
Yes. Chinese prefer to be around others while westerners want to spend some time alone. This is because of different cultures.Please listen to the passage and fill in the chart.Second readingsnowfallclear skybright starsalmost no sound but that of the fireride bicycle in the snowchange autumn clothes to winter clotheschange winter clothes back to autumn clothesput up tents to make camp(legs) heavy and coldTo climb the mountain was hard work, but to go down the hills was great fun.can hardly wait to see their cousinsA: You looked tired.
B: Yes, I stayed up the whole night.
A: Really?
B: Yes, I watched the stars and the clear sky.Imagine that the dialogue happens the next morning before Wang Kun and Wang Wei leave their camp. Write a dialogue between them.A: Great! That must be pretty.
B: Yes, they were. Look at the sun and the clouds.
A: How nice!Homework:
Revise the composition and then change with the desk mates to correct the mistake. Next lesson, read the revised and corrected one to the whole class.