中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
沪教版九年级下册Unit 3 The environment
首字母填空,完成句子,语篇填词A篇(含答案)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
一、首字母填空
1. Trees can a a a natural barrier to stop the wind and sand.
2. The heavy storm may d many houses and crops in the small village.
3. A smart c always chooses eco-friendly products to protect the environment.
4. We produce m o plastic waste every day, which is hard to decompose.
5. The s of the lake is so smooth that it looks like a big mirror.
6. The main p of this activity is to let students realize the importance of environmental protection.
7. Don’t g the meaning of the word but you can look it up in the dictionary.
8. The g e is the main reason for the rising global temperature.
9. It’s a good h to turn off the tap when you are brushing your teeth.
10. We should live a g life, such as saving water and electricity every day.
11. The local g has made strict laws to stop factories from polluting rivers.
12. A r o the heavy snow, many plants died in the garden.
13. The Earth’s a can keep us away from most harmful solar rays.
14. Everyone’ s small action can m a d to environmental protection.
15. Burning too much c will produce a lot of harmful gases and pollute the air.
16. Many wild animals are i d because of the loss of their living areas.
17. We need to develop clean f to replace coal and oil in the future.
18. The t will rise to 35℃ tomorrow, so we need to stay cool.
19. Without water and sunlight, the land will become l and no plants can grow.
20. The environmental protector has become a great r m for all the teenagers.
21. People have a deep c about the bad effect of global warming on the Earth.
22. We must t a to protect the Earth before it is too late.
23. Healthy and fertile s is necessary for the growth of all kinds of crops.
24. The final r of the competition will be announced on our school website tomorrow.
25. Continuous heavy rain caused a terrible f in the southern part of the country last month.
26. Too much carbon dioxide will r i serious climate changes all over the world.
27. The number of green plants in the city will i a lot with everyone’s efforts.
28. This kind of material is e f and can be decomposed by nature.
29. The scientists are still looking for the best s to the air pollution problem.
30. It’s everyone’s duty to r paper, plastic and glass in daily life.
31. The rising s l is a big threat to the people living in coastal cities.
32. You should use a p method to solve the environmental problem in our community.
33. We should love and protect n instead of cutting down trees randomly.
二、完成句子
1. 温室效应会导致全球气候变得越来越异常。
The will cause the global climate to become more and more abnormal.
2. 回收利用废旧电池能有效减少环境污染。
It can effectively environmental pollution to waste batteries.
3. 大气层是地球重要的保护层。
The is an important protective layer of the .
4. 这场大地震摧毁了镇上的大部分建筑。
That terrible most of the buildings in the town.
5. 人们对野生动物的生存状况充满忧虑。
People about the living conditions of wild animals.
6. 湿地能充当天然的净化器,净化水质和空气。
Wetlands can a natural purifier to clean water and air.
7. 煤和石油是我们日常生活中常见的燃料。
Coal and oil are common in our .
8. 由于汽车尾气的排放,城市的空气质量越来越差。
the emission of car exhaust, the air quality of the city is getting worse and worse.
9. 不要猜测这道题的答案,自己认真思考。
Don’t the answer to this question and think it over carefully .
10. 随着城市的发展,绿化面积正在不断增加。
With the of the city, the green area is all the time.
11. 大量的塑料垃圾会造成土壤污染,影响植物生长。
A large amount of plastic waste will soil pollution and affect plant growth.
12. 我们的日常生活中存在着大量的可回收垃圾,要学会分类。
There are recyclable waste in our daily life, and we need to learn to sort it out.
13. 这位环保志愿者成为了许多年轻人的行为榜样。
This environmental volunteer has become a for many young people.
14. 肥沃的土壤能让农作物长得更加茁壮。
Fertile can make crops grow .
15. 烧煤会加剧温室效应,这是众所周知的事实。
Burning will worsen the greenhouse effect, which is a fact.
16. 不要往水面上扔垃圾,会造成水污染。
rubbish on the of the water, which will cause water pollution.
17. 面对日益严重的环境问题,我们必须立即采取行动。
Facing the increasingly serious environmental problems, we must at once.
18. 这次环保活动的目的是提高大家的低碳意识。
The main of this environmental activity is people’s low-carbon awareness.
19. 海平面上升会淹没很多沿海的低地。
The rising will submerge many coastal lowlands.
20. 消费者应该拒绝购买过度包装的商品。
should over-packaged goods.
21. 长期干旱让这片土地变得了无生机。
The long made this piece of land become .
22. 养成垃圾分类的习惯对环保意义重大。
a of waste sorting is of great significance to environmental protection.
23. 专家们正在寻找解决白色污染的最佳办法。
Experts the best to the problem of white pollution.
24. 这种新型材料对环境无害,值得推广。
This new type of material is to the environment and is popularizing.
25. 我们学校鼓励师生过环保的生活。
Our school teachers and students live a life.
26. 他努力练习的结果是,在演讲比赛中获得了第一名。
The of his hard practice is that he won in the speech contest.
27. 政府正在投入大量资金治理空气污染。
The is investing a lot of money in controlling .
28. 由于人类的捕猎,许多珍稀动物正处于危险之中。
Many rare animals are because of human hunting.
29. 这个温度计能精准测量出水的温度。
This thermometer can the of the water accurately.
30. 这个地区每年夏天都会遭遇洪水,当地居民已做好防范。
This area every summer, and local residents have taken precautions.
31. 我们应该多走进大自然,感受它的美好。
We should go into more and feel .
32. 你应该用恰当的方式和他人沟通环保理念。
You should the concept of environmental protection others in a way.
33. 每个人的点滴努力,都能对环保事业产生影响。
Everyone’s little effort can to the cause of environmental protection.
三、语篇填词
短文 1
Global warming is one of the biggest problems today. The Earth’s a (1) is getting warmer, and the global t (2) is rising year by year. The main reason for this is the g e (3) caused by too much carbon dioxide. A a r o (4) this, the s l (5) is going up quickly, and many coastal animals are i d (6). If we don’t t a (7) now, the rising temperature will d (8) more and more natural habitats, and even change the whole face of the Earth.
短文 2
In our daily life, we produce m o (1) of waste every day, like plastic bags and food boxes. If we don’t deal with the waste in a p (2) way, it will pollute the s (3) and the river, and even cause terrible f (4) in rainy days. It’s a good h (5) to sort waste in our life, and we should r (6) the recyclable waste like paper and glass. We should also buy more g (7) products and choose materials that are e f (8) to the environment. Small habits can bring great changes to our living place.
短文 3
The local g (1) has paid great attention to environmental protection and put forward a new s (2) to solve the local pollution problem. The main p (3) of this plan is to protect n (4) and save the wild animals that are i d (5). The plan says that factories can’t burn too much c (6) or use traditional f (7), because this will i (8) the amount of harmful gas and r i (9) more serious pollution. The government hopes all citizens can join in the environmental protection activities.
短文 4
Everyone can be a r m (1) for environmental protection, because every small action can m a d (2). We all have a deep c (3) about the Earth’s environment, so we can do many simple things in life and we can save f (4) by walking to school, r (5) old books to the library, and plant more trees that a a (6) a natural shield for the Earth. A a r o (7) everyone’s efforts, the number of green plants will i (8) a lot, and our Earth will become more beautiful again.
参考答案
一、首字母填空
1. act as 2. destroy 3. consumer 4. mountains of 5. surface
6. purpose 7. guess 8. greenhouse effect 9. habit 10. green
11. government 12. as a result of 13. atmosphere 14. make a difference 15. coal
16. in danger 17. fuel 18. temperature 19. lifeless 20. role model
21. concern 22. take action 23. soil 24. result 25. flood
26. result in 27. increase 28. environmentally friendly 29. solution 30. recycle
31. sea level 32. proper 33. nature
二、完成句子
1. greenhouse effect 2. reduce; recycle 3. atmosphere; Earth 4. earthquake destroyed
5. are full of concern 6. act as 7. fuels; daily life 8. As a result of
9. guess; by yourself 10. development; increasing 11. result in 12. mountains of
13. role model 14. soil; more strongly 15. coal; well-known 16. Don’t throw; surface
17. take action 18. purpose; to raise 19. sea level 20. Consumers; refuse to buy
21. drought; lifeless 22. Forming; habit 23. are looking for; solution 24. friendly; worth
25. encourages; to; green 26. result; the first prize 27. government; air pollution
28. in danger 29. measure; temperature 30. suffers from floods 31. nature; its beauty
32. communicate; with; proper 33. make a difference
三、语篇填词
短文 1
1. atmosphere 2. temperature 3. greenhouse effect 4. As; result of
5. sea level 6. in danger 7. take action 8. destroy
短文 2
1. mountains of 2. proper 3. soil 4. floods
5. habit 6. recycle 7. green 8. environmentally friendly
短文 3
1. government 2. solution 3. purpose 4. nature
5. in danger 6. coal 7. fuel 8. increase 9. result in
短文 4
1. role model 2. make a difference 3. concern 4. fuel
5. recycle 6. act as 7. As; result of 8. increase
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