2026年中考英语语法选择专题训练（含答案）

2026年中考英语语法选择专题训练（含答案）
一、语法选择
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you often take exercise We all know that it is good for 1． . Look at the following information. There are four reasons for it.
Exercising can change my mood (心情)! When I work out, my body produces endorphins (内啡肽). They can make me feel happy. I always feel much 2． after exercising. Next time when you have a bad day, try 3． for a run. Then your day 4． so bad.
Exercising can help me make friends. Whenever I move to a new city, I look 5． exercise classes to take. There I meet some people and they have the same 6． as me. When we meet difficult problems during exercising, we can support (支持) each other!
Exercising helps me relax. When I take exercise, I will forget the problems of my life. During tests, I always spend 7． hour a day exercising. It makes me feel relaxed and it also helps me sleep 8． at night.
Exercising makes me strong and healthy! It is helpful for me to 9． about 30 minutes running every day! I believe as long as you keep doing that, you will be also strong and healthy.
So, next time if you feel down, do some sports. It may not be easy, 10． I promise you will feel good after that. Believe me!
1．A．our B．ours C．us
2．A．good B．best C．better
3．A．go B．to go C．going
4．A．won't go B．got C．gets
5．A．after B．for C．at
6．A．interesting B．interest C．interested
7．A．a B．an C．the
8．A．good B．well C．bad
9．A．spend B．pay C．take
10．A．but B．and C．so
语法选择
It is said that a new culture can always keep your eyes and your mind open. Now I am studying in Russia as 11． exchange student. I learn about it from my own experience.
One of 12． differences is about people's way of life. One day, a Russian friend invited me to a well-known restaurant in Moscow. I 13． to try local food. After arriving there, I found nothing on the table but some small plates. To my greater surprise, on the plates there 14． only a few slices of tomatoes, nuts, and several pieces of onions. 15． the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion (热情) from the bottom of my friend's heart. In China, when we invite our friends or relatives, we always provide 16． with a big dinner with all kinds of dishes. We like to prepare 17． we can to show our friendliness.
18． Russian custom also surprises me greatly. As we know, it is 19． cold in winter there that it takes a lot of courage to just go outside. However, when winter comes, Russians enjoy 20． . They even take their kids outside to swim. Like their parents, Russian kids rub (揉擦) their bodies 21． snow before jumping into the water. The water is freezing cold, but they all play 22． in it! Sometimes they invite us to join them, but we have to say no, because it is really difficult for us 23． it just like them!
I 24． a lot from the exchange visit and it's been educational in many ways. 25． interesting the visit is!
11．A． a B． an C． the D． /
12．A． big B． bigger
C． biggest D． the biggest
13．A． expect B． expects
C． expected D． am expecting
14．A． has B． had C． was D． were
15．A． Although B． But C． So D． And
16．A． they B． them C． their D． theirs
17．A． as many food as B． so many food as
C． so much food as D． as much food as
18．A． Another B． Other C． The other D． The others
19．A． very B． quite C． so D． such
20．A． swim B． swam C． to swim D． swimming
21．A． with B． by C． in D． through
22．A． excited B． excitedly C． excite D． excitement
23．A． enjoy B． enjoyed C． to enjoy D． enjoying
24．A． learns B． learning
C． will learn D． have learnt
25．A． How B． How an C． What D． What an
语法选择
In 1853, a rich man was 26． holiday and stayed at a hotel in Saratoga Springs, New York. One night, he went to a restaurant to have dinner. He 27． at the menu and ordered a plate of fried potatoes.
After a while, the dish was given to the man. But he didn't like it 28． he thought the potatoes were too thick and not crispy enough. So he sent 29． back to the kitchen.
George Crum was the cook of that restaurant. After 30． that, he cut the potatoes 31． and sent them to that man again. 32． the man still thought the potatoes were not thin enough. Crum got angry and decided 33． him a lesson. He 34． cut the potatoes much thinner and cooked them for a long time. After they became crispy, he put some salt on them and served the new dish to the man for 35． .
To his 36． , the man liked the new dish very much. And many customers wanted to try 37． , which began to appear on the menu 38． "Saratoga Chips". Soon the potato chips became popular in 39． world. Crum opened his own restaurant 40． this kind of potato chips.
26．A． at B． on C． in D． of
27．A． look B． looks C． looked D． looking
28．A． because B． however C． or D． so
29．A． their B． theirs C． they D． them
30．A． know B． knew C． knowing D． known
31．A． thin B． thinner C． thinnest D． more thin
32．A． If B． As C． When D． But
33．A． teach B． to teach
C． teaching D． to teaching
34．A． angry B． angrier C． angriest D． angrily
35．A． himself B． him C． his D． he
36．A． surprise B． surprised C． surprising D． surprisingly
37．A． its B． it C． them D． they
38．A． from B． with C． to D． as
39．A． a B． an C． the D． /
40．A． sell B． sells C． to sell D． sold
语法选择
My grandfather is 72.My grandmother celebrated her 41． birthday last month. I first noticed that they were having trouble 42． things when I went to their flat for dinner. My grandmother forgot a fish in the oven and burnt 43． . Everyone forgets things. I sometimes forget where I put my things 44． . I did not think much about it until another time.
Our whole family arranged to go out for dinner together. My grandfather 45． to meet us at the train station. However, my grandparents were not there when we arrived. My mother made a call to them and my grandparents said they 46． for us at home at that moment. They knew we would have dinner together, but they forgot about 47． meeting place. It turned out that they always forgot simple things. I then started thinking about what I 48． do to help my grandparents improve their memory.
49． my memory is not bad, I still make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed. It is a good habit 50． me from forgetting anything. I told my grandparents to write more things down and share information 51． each other.
I talked with the school doctor 52． often offered me great help. She told me that eating fish could improve memory. She also said that drinking more water could make it much 53． to remember things. I wrote some advice on a piece of paper 54． gave it to my grandparents.
Since my grandparents began following the suggestions, they 55． their memory a lot. They are happy. So am I!
41．A． seventy B． seventieth
C． the seventieth D． seventies
42．A． remember B． remembering
C． remembered D． to remember
43．A． it B． itself C． its D． it's
44．A． also B． either C． too D． neither
45．A． tell B． told C． is told D． was told
46．A． waited B． wait
C． were waiting D． are waiting
47．A． a B． an C．/ D． the
48．A． can B． may C． could D． will
49．A． Although B． If C． When D． Because
50．A． stopping B． to stop C． stop D． stopped
51．A． with B． to C． for D． of
52．A． which B． who C． why D． what
53．A． easy B． easily C． easier D． easiest
54．A． and B． or C． however D． so
55．A． improves B． have improved
C． is improving D． was improved
语法选择
What do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station
Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for the Paris bus. The bus to Paris would leave at five to 56． . At that time, there 57． many people waiting at the station. Tom looked around but there was no place for him 58． .
Tom liked 59． coffee. So he walked into 60． coffee shop at the station. He looked up at the clock there. 61． was only twenty to twelve. He found a place and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) 62． the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom's friends, came in and sat with Tom. " 63． time is your bus " asked Mike. "There's plenty of time yet," answered Tom.
"Well, I 64． you more coffee then," saidMike.
They talked a lot 65． they drank coffee.Some time 66． , Tom looked at the clock again."Oh! It's going back!" he cried. " 67． minutes ago, it was twenty to twelve and now it's half past eleven."
" You' re looking 68． the clock in the mirror," said Mike. Tom was so sad. He had to 69． for the next bus for another hour. 70． from then on, Tom didn't like mirrors any more.
56．A． twelfth B． twelve
C． the twelfth D． the twelve
57．A． are B． be C． were D． was
58．A． sit B． sitting C． to sitting D． to sit
59．A． drinking B． drank C． drunk D． drink
60．A． an B． a C． its D．/
61．A． That B． This C． It D． These
62．A． on B． at C． to D． with
63．A． Which B． When C． How D． What
64．A． will get B． get C． got D． gets
65．A． where B． when C． who D． what
66．A． lately B． late C． later D． latest
67．A． Few B． A few C． A little D． Little
68．A． at B． in C． for D． by
69．A． wait B． waiting C． waited D． waits
70．A． But B． Because C． Though D． If
语法选择
The giraffe is the tallest animal on land. Their interesting shapes attract 71． people to visit them. They have long necks and long thin legs. Their front legs are 72． than their back legs. Some of 73． can be more than five metres tall. They can run very fast—— about 30 miles 74． hour. They are usually brown and yellow.
Giraffes live 75． Africa. They 76． live up to 25 years in the wild. They spend most of the day 77． . The leaves and fruit are their main food, and they also eat grass or 78． plants. To find food, they travel over a large area, 79． they don't have a fixed (固定的) home.
However, when a mother giraffe gives birth to babies, it often returns to 80． birthplace. It only gives birth to one baby every time, and the baby giraffe is cute and can be 1. 8 metres in height. About 20 minutes after being born, the baby giraffe learns 81． . Then it begins drinking 82． milk from its mother. A few hours later, it can run and has no difference with those who have been born for weeks. 83． amazing! The baby giraffe only 84． with its mother after it is born in the first two weeks. When it is strong enough, it 85． its mother and start a new life.
71．A． thousand B． thousands
C． thousand of D． thousands of
72．A． long B． longer
C． longest D． the longest
73．A． they B． their C． them D． theirs
74．A． a B． an C． the D． /
75．A． on B． at C． in D． to
76．A． can B． should C． must D． need
77．A． eating B． to eating C． eat D． to eat
78．A． others B． another C． other D． the others
79．A． until B． but C． or D． so
80．A． it B． its C． itself D．it's
81．A． to stand B． stand
C． to standing D． stood
82．A． little B． some C． few D． many
83．A． What a B． What an C． How D． How an
84．A． stays B． stay C． stayed D． is staying
85．A． leave B． left C． leaving D． will leave
语法选择
Pyramids(金字塔) are one of the most interesting buildings in the world. Many of the pyramids still survive along the Nile River in Egypt today for us 86． and study. In modern days, people look at them and ask, "Who built 87． Why When What is inside "
88． years ago, some kings of Egypt created the pyramids. They 89． them as tombs (坟墓).They thought the pyramids could 90． people remember them as important people.
As we know, the oldest pyramid is about 91． old today. Some of them are huge. 92． pyramid is the Pyramid of Khufu. It is about 146 metres high and it is made 93． about 2,300,000 stones. The stones are very big and heavy. Most of them are taller than 94． man. Scientists estimate(估计) it 95． at least 100,000 workers over 20 years to build the pyramid. As one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Pyramid of Khufu is a very popular place of 96． . Every year, travellers from all over the world come to visit it.
How did ancient people build the pyramids 97． did they carry and lift up the large stones Each stone fits with one another so well, 98． the people didn't have modern machines at all! Now scientists 99． hard to study the pyramids. However, 100． can say how ancient people built them. How amazing the pyramids are!
86．A． to see B． seeing C． saw D． sees
87．A． they B． them C． their D． theirs
88．A． Thousands with B． Thousand with
C． Thousands of D． Thousand of
89．A． built B． building
C． build D． are building
90．A． helping B． help C． helped D． to help
91．A．5,000 years B．5,000-years C．5,000 year D．5,000-year
92．A． Large B． Larger
C． Largest D． The largest
93．A． from B． by C． of D． in
94．A． a B． an C． the D．/
95．A． spent B． paid C． cost D． took
96．A． interested B． interesting C． interest D． interests
97．A． What B． How C． Which D． Who
98．A． so B． if C． but D． because
99．A． are working B． to work
C． worked D． working
100．A． somebody B． anybody C． everybody D． nobody
语法选择
It was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching 101． six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But 102． last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one 103． Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fast enough 104． the worms(虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate 105． food, so he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.
Little Six didn't have a strong body, 106． he had a strong will. He decided 107． he would get stronger. He would do exercise and flap (拍动) his wings every day.
Every morning, Little Six would rise 108． the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercise. Morning after morning, he practised 109． his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama Bird brought back home.
All through the spring, Little Six woke up 110． than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He 111． eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.
After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them together and 112． them to fly. 113． everyone's surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!
"Chirp! Chirp! 114． at me!" Little Six cried 115． while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.
101．A． she B． her C． hers D． herself
102．A． a B． an C． the D． /
103．A． called B． was calling
C． was called D． were called
104．A． get B． got C． getting D． to get
105．A． little B． few C． much D． many
106．A． and B． but C． because D． so
107．A． what B． why C． when D． that
108．A． before B． after C． until D． if
109．A． flap B． to flap C． flapping D． flapped
110．A． early B． earlier
C． earliest D． the earliest
111．A． could B． might C． should D． must
112．A． teach B． teaches C． taught D． will teach
113．A． In B． To C． For D． At
114．A． Look B． Looks C． To look D． Looking
115．A． happy B． happier C． happiness D． happily
语法选择
My grandma is almost 80years old, but she looks very healthy. She was 116． maths teacher many years ago. She has been away from her work 117． over 20 years ago.
Every morning, she 118． up early and makes breakfast for my family. She doesn't want us 119． outside. She is always saying, "Don't you think mine is 120． than theirs "
Many elderly people like dancing together in the neighbourhood, but my grandma doesn't. She never joins 121． . I ask her why. "I'm not that old," she smiles.
My grandma enjoys walking. She says it is good for her 122． . She often takes walks in the parks.These days, she has a new 123． . She has fallen in love with city walks. "I can talk to people 124． I am walking with them. I can also enjoy the beauty and the changes of the city. In the next few years, I 125． to every corner of the city," she says.
I hope my grandma will be young, healthy and happy forever!
116．A． a B． an C． the
117．A． in B． at C． since
118．A． get B． gets C． got
119．A． eat B． ate C． to eat
120．A． good B． better C． best
121．A． they B． them C． theirs
122．A． health B． healthy C． healthily
123．A． hobby B． hobbies C． hobby's
124．A． after B． before C． while
125．A． walk B． walked C． will walk
答案
1．C；2．C；3．C；4．A；5．B；6．B；7．B；8．B；9．A；10．A 11．B；12．D；13．C；14．D；15．A；16．B；17．D；18．A；19．C；20．D；21．A；22．B；23．C；24．D；25．A
26．B；27．C；28．A；29．D；30．C；31．B；32．D；33．B；34．D；35．A；36．A；37．B；38．D；39．C；40．C 41．B；42．B；43．A；44．C；45．D；46．C；47．D；48．C；49．A；50．B；51．A；52．B；53．C；54．A；55．B 56．B；57．C；58．D；59．A；60．B；61．C；62．A；63．D；64．A；65．B；66．C；67．B；68．A；69．A；70．A 71．D；72．B；73．C；74．B；75．C；76．A；77．A；78．C；79．D；80．B；81．A；82．B；83．C；84．A；85．D 86．A；87．B；88．C；89．A；90．B；91．A；92．D；93．C；94．A；95．D；96．C；97．B；98．C；99．A；100．D 101．B；102．C；103．C；104．D；105．A；106．B；107．D；108．A；109．C；110．B；111．A；112．C；113．B；114．A；115．D 116．A；117．C；118．B；119．C；120．B；121．B；122．A；123．A；124．C；125．C
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