(共1张PPT)
黑人和英雄吃土豆西红柿和芒果
I say tomato, you say tomatoes.
tomato, tomatoes. tomato, tomatoes.
I say potato, you say potatoes.
potato, potatoes. potato, potatoes.
I say hero, you say heroes.
hero, heroes. hero, heroes.
I say mango, you say mangoes.
mango, mangoes. mango, mangoes.
I say Negro, you say Negroes.
Negro, Negroes. Negro, Negroes.
可数名间复数
规则安现
Olly Murs
IN
C
ASE
DDNT
YOU
KNOW(共45张PPT)
Unit1
Animal Friends
Section A
Grammar focus
Why do you like animals
In this lesson, we’ll be able to:
一、语言知识目标（Knowledge）
掌握 “Why...” 特殊疑问句的 “Because...” 应答句式及用法。理解可数名词复数变化规则，能正确变形常见名词。明确形容词修饰名词的基本用法，能选择合适形容词描述事物。
二、语言技能目标（Skills）
能运用 “Why...—Because...” 句式进行问答交流，表达原因与理由。运用名词复数和形容词，结对详细讨论不同动物的特征、习性等。整合讨论内容，清晰、连贯地口头或书面呈现关于 “最喜欢的动物” 的报告。
三、情感态度目标（Affective Objectives）
培养对英语交流的兴趣，乐于参与结对讨论和报告展示活动。
树立关爱动物、尊重生命的意识，增强保护动物的责任感。
四、学习策略目标（Learning Strategies）
通过结对合作，提升互助学习、沟通协作的能力。
在描述动物、撰写报告的过程中，学会整合信息、梳理表达逻辑。
Learning Objectives
What's your favourite animals
elepant
sheep
fox
whale
bear
penguin
It's the…
giraffe
lion
tiger
eagle
snake
panda
monkey
giraffe
lion
tiger
eagle
snake
panda
giraffe
lion
Why do you like pandas
Because they are __________.
Do you like pandas
Yes, I do.
Where is the panda from
He is from _________
China
Why do you like pandas
Because they are __________.
very cute
Do you like pandas
In the video, does he like the panda
Why doesn’t he like the panda
Because he thinks the panda is __________.
kind of stupid
No, he doesn’t.
Do you like giraffes
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Why do you like giraffes
Because they are ____________.
Why don't you like giraffes
Because they are ____________.
Where are giraffes from
They're from ___________
South Africa
really beautiful
really strange
Review
Do you like lions
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Why do you like lions
Because they are __________.
Why don't you like lions
Because they are ______________.
Where are lions from
They're from ______________________
South Africa
quite strong
quite dangerous
Review
Do you like tigers
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Why do you like tigers
Because they are ______________.
Why don't you like tigers
Because they are ______________.
Where are tigers from
They're from _________
China
very powerful
kind of scary
Review
Do you like penguins
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Why do you like penguins
Because they are ______________.
Why don't you like penguins
Because they are ______________.
Where are penguins from
They're from _________
Antarctica
really fun
kind of silly
Review
Do you like elephants
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Why do you like elephants
Because they are ______________.
Why don't you like elephants
Because they are ______________.
Where are elephants from
They're from _________
Africa
really interesting
too big
Review
Do you like foxes
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Why do you like foxes
Because they are ______________.
Why don't you like foxes
Because they are ______________.
Where are foxes from
They're from _________
North America
really clever
kind of sly(狡猾的
Review
Read the sentences.
3a
What’s your favourite animal It’s the monkey.
Where are penguins from They’re from Antarctica.
Why do you like penguins so much Because they’re very cute!
Why don’t you like snakes Because they’re really scary.
What kind of sentences are they
特殊疑问句
Wh-questions
Read the sentences.
3a
What’s your favourite animal It’s the monkey.
Where are penguins from They’re from Antarctica.
Why do you like penguins so much Because they’re very cute!
Why don’t you like snakes Because they’re really scary.
Find out the Wh-words.
What do they ask for
问事物
问地点
问原因
“the + 可数名词单数”表示一类事物
What other Wh-words do you know
3a
What other Wh-words do you know
疑问词 询问信息 例句
对人进行提问
某一范围内的人或物
Who is the girl 这个女孩是谁
Who
Which
Whose
How
对某物的所属者进行提问
对身体状况、方式等提问
Which book do you want to buy
Whose book is this 这是谁的书
How is your mother 你妈妈身体怎样
When
对时间进行提问
When do you get up 你什么时候起床
其他特殊疑问词组:
What color/grade/class...
How long/far/often...
How old/much/many...
Read the sentences. Circle the word that introduces a reason.
3a
What’s your favourite animal It’s the monkey.
Where are penguins from They’re from Antarctica.
Why do you like penguins so much Because they’re very cute!
Why don’t you like snakes Because they’re really scary.
why引导的特殊疑问句，常对________提问, 用_________回答。句式结构为:__________________________________________
原因
Why do/does/don’t doesn’t + 主语 + 动原 + 其他
because
Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
3b
Jane: Sam, ______ are giraffes from
Sam: _______ from Africa. Do you like giraffes
Jane: Yes, I do.
Sam: Why ____ you like them
Jane: Well, ________ they're interesting. They have long necks. ________ your favourite animal
Sam: Guess! It lives in the sea.
Jane: Is it the shark
Sam:No. I don't like sharks.
Jane:Why ________ you like sharks
Sam: Because they're really scary.
They’re
because
where
do
don’t
What’s
They’re
where
because
What’s
do
don’t
What kind of
nouns are they
Countable nouns
(可数名词)
分类:名词按其可数性分为可数名词和不可数名词.
Countable noun
Uncountable noun
定义:能直接用数目进行计数的名词.
定义:不能直接用数目进行计数的名词.
Noun(n.)
有复数形式
没有复数形式
Noun (n.)
some oranges
some milk
Countable noun
可数名词复数变化规则:
类别① 变化形式 发音
一般情况下
加-s
清辅音后的s读/s/,浊辅音和元音后的s读/z/.
monkey
monkeys
giraffe
giraffes
可数名词复数变化规则:
类别② 变化形式 发音
以 s, x, ch, sh结尾
加-es
es读作/ z/(注意:以ch结尾但不发/t /的可数名词不适用于此规则.如stomachs)
fox
foxes
watch
watches
Countable noun
可数名词复数变化规则:
类别③ 变化形式 发音
以“辅音字母+y”结尾
变y为i,加-es
ies读作/ z/
baby
babies
library
libraries
Countable noun
妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌，躲在书架保己命，半片树叶遮目光
I say wife, you say wives.
wife, wives. wife, wives.
I say knife, you say knives.
knife, knives. knife, knives.
I say wolf, you say wolves.
wolf,wolves. wolf,wolves.
I say thief, you say thieves.
thief, thieves. thief, thieves.
I say shelf, you say shelves.
shelf, shelves. shelf, shelves.
I say life, you say lives.
life, lives. life, lives.
I say leaf, you say leaves.
leaf, leaves. leaf, leaves.
类别④ 变化形式 发音
以f(e)结尾
变f(e)为v,加-es
ves读作/vz/
黑人和英雄吃土豆西红柿和芒果
I say tomato, you say tomatoes.
tomato, tomatoes. tomato, tomatoes.
I say potato, you say potatoes.
potato, potatoes. potato, potatoes.
I say hero, you say heroes.
hero, heroes. hero, heroes.
I say mango, you say mangoes.
mango, mangoes. mango, mangoes.
I say Negro, you say Negroes.
Negro, Negroes. Negro, Negroes.
类别⑤ 变化形式 发音
以字母o结尾的词
有的加-s
结尾的s或es都读/z/
有的加-es
Countable noun
Summary:
类别 变化形式 例词
一般情况下
以 s, x, ch, sh结尾
以“辅音字母+y”结尾
加-s
加-es
变y为i,加-es
books, boys, pens, cows
boxes, watches
families, libraries
以f(e)结尾
变f(e)为v,加-es
knife-knives, leaf-leaves
有的加-es
有的加-s
tomatoes, potatoes
radios, photos
以字母o结尾的词
还有哪些不
规则变化？
儿童，公牛，鹅，老鼠特殊变化要记住
I say child, you say children.
child, children. child, children.
I say ox, you say oxen.
ox, oxen. ox, oxen.
I say goose, you say geese.
goose, geese. goose, geese.
I say mouse, you say mice.
mouse,mice. mouse,mice.
人体oo变ee
男人女人a变e
I say foot, you say feet.
foot, feet. foot, feet.
I say tooth, you say teeth.
tooth, teeth. tooth, teeth.
I say goose, you say geese.
goose, geese. goose, geese.
I say man, you say men.
man, men. man, men.
I say woman, you say women.
woman, women. woman, women.
中日警察人们来相会
鹿，羊，鱼，牛全不变
I say Chinese, you say Chinese.
Chinese, Chinese. Chinese, Chinese.
I say Japanese, you say Japanese.
Japanese, Japanese. Japanese, Japanese
I say police, you say police.
police,police. police,police.
I say people, you say people.
people, people. people, people.
I say deer, you say deer.
deer, deer. deer, deer.
I say sheep, you say sheep.
sheep, sheep.sheep, sheep.
I say fish, you say fish.
fish, fish. fish, fish.
I say cattle, you say cattle.
cattle, cattle. cattle,cattle.
注意:
注意:有一类名词,即可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词.
chicken
orange
不可数名词(鸡肉)
可数名词(鸡)
不可数名词(橙汁)
可数名词(橙子)
Countable noun
uncountable noun
eagle _______ fox _______ giraffe _______
mouse _______ penguin _______ shark _______
snake _______ whale _______ bear _______
eagles
foxes
giraffes
mice
penguins
sharks
snakes
whales
bears
I like ________ because they’re cute/ smart/ interesting/ funny/ huge…
I don’t like ________ because they’re dangerous/ scary/…
在表达“喜欢某物时”，名词用复数。
Make the nouns in the box plural. Then use the plural nons to complethe sentences.
3c
可数名词复数变化规则
直接+s
以s, x, sh, ch结尾， +es
以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+es
以元音字母+y结尾，直接+s
以-f或-fe结尾，多数变f或者fe为v再+es
以o结尾，有生命的+es，无生命的+s
elephants
lions
foxes
boxes
bab(y)ies
monkeys
wol(f)ves
tomatoes
heroes
lad(y)ies
boys
hal(f)ves
zoos
radios
Read the sentences. Circle the word that introduces a reason.
3a
What’s your favourite animal It’s the monkey.
Where are penguins from They’re from Antarctica.
Why do you like penguins so much Because they’re very cute!
Why don’t you like snakes Because they’re really scary.
adverb of degree
程度副词
adjectives words
形容词
Do you know more words to describe animals
Positive adjectives
褒义形容词
Negative adjectives
贬义形容词
smart
friendly
beautiful
cute
fun
interesting
brave
strong
clever
lovely
lazy
scary
boring
noisy
dangerous
dirty
ugly
cruel
very
quite
really
kind of
adverb of degree
程度副词
too
smart
friendly
beautiful
fun
brave
clever
lazy
boring
dangerous
程度副词
程度副词表示程度，常用来修饰形容词、副词。
本单元出现的程度副词主要有kind of, very, really, so等。在运用程度副词时，very 和really语气更强；kind of程度轻，相当于a little；而really语气较重，它还能表示说话者发自内心的感受，意思是“真正地”。
Pandas are kind of interesting. 熊猫有些有趣。
Pigs are very lazy. 猪非常懒惰。
Koalas are so cute. 考拉是如此可爱。
I think tigers are really scary. 我认为老虎真的很可怕。
形容词的用法
作定语，修饰名词或代词one/ones, 一般位于被修饰词之前。
This is an old book. 这是一本旧书。
I only have a small handbag. I want to buy some big ones . 我只有一只小手提包。我想要买一些大的。
注意：当形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词如something、anything、somewhere、anywhere 等词，形容词要放在被修饰词的后面。
There is something new in today's newspaper.
今天报纸上有些新鲜事。
形容词的用法
作表语，位于连系动词（be、feel、look、taste、sound等）之后，构成系表结构，说明主语的情况。
They are beautiful. 他们很漂亮。
My mother looks young. 我的妈妈看起来很年轻。
look
smell
sound
feel
taste
感官动词
A: Is the animal’s tail long
B: No, it isn’t
A: Is it black and white
B: Yes, it is.
A: Where’s it from
B: It’s from China.
A: It’s a panda!
B: Yes, you’re right!
pandas
Looks
Home
What else can be used to describe an animal
Think of an animal. Ask and answer questions with a partner to guess each other's animal.
3d
Think of an animal. Ask and answer questions with a partner to guess each other's animal.
3d
long tail/trunk
big ears/heads
sharp eyes/teeth
black and white
brown
Looks
Home
China
Antarctica
South Africa
Australia
Food
eat bamboo
eat small sea animals
eat grass
eat tree leaves
Ability
sleep all day
swim in the water
run fast
move slowly
fly high in the sky
A: Is the animal huge
B: Yes, it is.
A: Does it have big ears
B: No, it doesn’t.
A: Can it swim
B: Yes, it can.
A: It's a shark!
B: Yes, you're right!
How well can you do these things
Very well Just so so Needs work
1. I can use Wh-words;
2. Loud, fluent and correct;
3. Body language and emotions.
Show Time
Homework
Must-do
1.Practice using Wh-words with your partner.
2.Recite the conversation and learn new words by heart.
Optional
Search for more animal nouns and adjectives.
Language points
1.Because they’re really scary.
因为他们很吓人.
scary
scared
用来形容某事物是令人恐惧的,侧重于描述事物本身具有的令人恐惧的特征,是客观的.
表示某人感到害怕或恐惧,主语通常为人,表达的是人的主观感受.
我害怕看那部恐怖的电影.
I am _______ to watch the _______ movie.
scary
scared
别那样吓唬我.
Don’t scare me like that.
Language points
2. Guess!
猜猜!
拓展: I guess so. 意为 “我想是的”,表示同意对方的观点或看法;
I guess not.意为 “我想不是”,表示不同意对方的观点或看法.
1. Pandas look kind of (interest) and cute.
2. There are many (sheep) on the hill.
3. I don’t like the lions. Because they are ________ (real) scary.
4. —Where ________ (be) the monkey from
—Sorry, I don’t know.
5. It is raining outside. Why not __________ (take) an umbrella
interesting
sheep
really
用所给词的适当形式填空
is
take
Exercise
1. —____ do you like your dog —Because it's cute.
A. When B. What C. Why D. How
2. Because it’s raining now, ____ you’d better stay for a moment.
A. so B. but C. or D. /
3. This computer is very nice, but ____ expensive.
A. a kind of B. all kinds of C. kind D. kind of
4. I like pandas ____ they are cute.
A.so B. and C. but D. because
5.—________ do you put a lot of snakes into the forest
—To protect the ecosystem（保护生态系统）.
A. Why B. Which C. How D. When
单项选择
Exercise
1. I like dolphins. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— you dolphins —Yes, I .
2. What about going to see the elephants first (改为同义句)
Why to see the elephants first
3. do, want, see, to, you, why, the, pandas (连词成句)
_______________________________________
4. The lions are from Africa. (对画线部分提问)
the lions from
5. Bill likes koalas because they’re very cute. (对画线部分提问)
Bill koalas
Do
like
do
not go
Why do you want to see the pandas
Where are
Why does
like
Exercise
Thank You !(共1张PPT)
中日警察人们来相会
鹿，羊，鱼，牛全不变
I say Chinese, you say Chinese.
Chinese, Chinese. Chinese, Chinese.
I say Japanese, you say Japanese.
Japanese, Japanese. Japanese, Japanese
I say police, you say police.
police,police. police,police.
I say people, you say people.
people, people. people, people.
I say deer, you say deer.
deer, deer. deer, deer.
I say sheep, you say sheep.
sheep, sheep.sheep, sheep.
I say fish, you say fish.
fish, fish. fish, fish.
I say cattle, you say cattle.
cattle, cattle. cattle,cattle.
可数名间复数
规则安现
Olly Murs
IN
C
ASE
DDNT
YOU
KNOW(共1张PPT)
妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌，躲在书架保己命，半片树叶遮目光
I say wife, you say wives.
wife, wives. wife, wives.
I say knife, you say knives.
knife, knives. knife, knives.
I say wolf, you say wolves.
wolf,wolves. wolf,wolves.
I say thief, you say thieves.
thief, thieves. thief, thieves.
I say shelf, you say shelves.
shelf, shelves. shelf, shelves.
I say life, you say lives.
life, lives. life, lives.
I say leaf, you say leaves.
leaf, leaves. leaf, leaves.
可数名间复数
规则安现
Olly Murs
IN
C
ASE
DDNT
YOU
KNOW(共1张PPT)
儿童，公牛，鹅，老鼠特殊变化要记住
I say child, you say children.
child, children. child, children.
I say ox, you say oxen.
ox, oxen. ox, oxen.
I say goose, you say geese.
goose, geese. goose, geese.
I say mouse, you say mice.
mouse,mice. mouse,mice.
可数名间复数
规则安现
Olly Murs
IN
C
ASE
DDNT
YOU
KNOW(共1张PPT)
人体oo变ee
男人女人a变e
I say foot, you say feet.
foot, feet. foot, feet.
I say tooth, you say teeth.
tooth, teeth. tooth, teeth.
I say goose, you say geese.
goose, geese. goose, geese.
I say man, you say men.
man, men. man, men.
I say woman, you say women.
woman, women. woman, women.
可数名间复数
规则安现
Olly Murs
IN
C
ASE
DDNT
YOU
KNOW
