语法专题11 现在进行时和过去进行时 知识点讲解+练习（无答案）2026学年人教版九年级英语一轮复习
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| 名称 | 语法专题11 现在进行时和过去进行时 知识点讲解+练习（无答案）2026学年人教版九年级英语一轮复习 |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 172.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-02-25 00:00:00 | ||
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九年级英语学科导学任务单(序号11)
课题现在进行时和过去进行时
考情剖析·命题前瞻：
考点 课标要求 复习目标
现在进行时 掌握现在进行时的构成和用法 1.系统复习并掌握时态的基本知识，强化在复杂语境中辨别时态的能力； 2.熟练运用两种时态；
过去进行时 掌握过去进行时的构成和用法
命题预测 动词的时态是中考的必考点之一。主要有以下命题角度：现在进行时（高频）、过去进行时。 主要在单词拼写、完形填空、和语法填空中考查。
解题锦囊 1.找标志性状语：now、at this time yesterday等； 2.看并列谓语：时态需保持一致； 3.析语境暗示：无明显标志时结合逻辑意思判断； 4.忆时态定义：紧扣“当前进行”“过去某时正在进行”的核心特征； 5.记固定句式：掌握am/is/are/was/were+doing的基本结构及变形规则
思维导图
模块一：现在进行时
1、现在进行时的概念或用法：
（1）Look!The boys are skating on the ice happily.表示________正在发生的动作。
（2）I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada these days.表示__________一直在进行的动作,谈话此刻不一定正在进行。
2、动词现在分词的变化规则：
任务（活动）一：将表格下面动词的现在分词形式填入表中
move,study,lie,stop,have,cry,begin,die
规则 例词
一般动词后加-ing study-studying cry-crying
以不发音的e结尾的动词，词尾去e加ing move-moving have-having
以“辅元辅”结构结尾且重读的单词，双写末辅，再加ing stop-stopping begin-beginning
特殊变化 lie-lying die-dying
任务（活动）二：完成句式结构变化表格。
结构 主语+am doing 主语+is doing 主语+are doing
肯定句 I am using the computer. He is watering the flowers now. They are reading books.
否定句 I______________the computer. He___________the flowers now. They___________books.
疑问句 ___________using the computer _____he______the flowers now ______they_______books
模块二、过去进行时
概 念 或 用 法 用法 例句
1.表示过去____________正在进行的动作。 When I got home yesterday,my mother was cooking.
2.表示过去____________正在进行的动作。 I was having dinner with my friends at the restaurant from 8:00 to 9:00 last night.
3.表示过去___________的习惯性动作，带有一定的感彩。 Alice was always changing her mind.
任务（活动）三：完成句式结构变化表格。
结构 主语+was doing 主语+were doing
肯定句 Tom was reading a novel these days They were playing basketball at that time
否定句 Tom______________a novel these days They_________________basketball at that time
疑问句 ______Tom_________a novel these days _________they___________basketball at that time
任务（活动）四：用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1.The students_____________(read)books when the teacher came in.
2.He finally fell asleep when the wind____________(die)down at around 3:00 a.m.
3.-Didn't you hear Dad call you
-No,I didn't.I______________(talk)with Jack on the phone.
4.I can’t find Tom in the room now because he________(play)basketball on the playground at the moment.
10.Bob________(not have)English class,they_______(have)math class now.
归纳：
辨 析 主语（单数/复数）
was+doing
were+doing
任务（活动）五：用括号内动词的适当形式填空
在复合句中根据时态呼应确定时态.如while(正当...)等引导的从句。
1.He was talking on the phone while you______________(dance)happily.
2.Alice was taking breaks by listening to music while her parents____________(work).
3.My good friend came to visit me while I______________(watch)TV last night.
课堂检测：一、将下列动词变为现在分词（doing）形式。
1.eat________2.get_______3.make_______4.have________
5.lie_______6.play_______7.carry_______8.open_______
二、（2024济宁中考题）语法填空，用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
In Xi’an,there is a restaurant owner named Xiong Wencheng.He 1____________(offer)the“No.6 combo”—a free meal,to help people in need for three years.
There is a sign on the restaurant door,it says,“2______you__________(experience)a hard time in Xi’an now If you can’t afford a meal,you can enter the restaurant and ask for the‘No.6 combo’.”
The“No.6 combo”is made up of a bowl of spicy soup,locally called hulatang,and a baijimo.It_3____(consider)as a secret code(暗号)between the customer and the restaurant.With this secret code,the one who is in need can ask 4________help without feeling embarrassed.
Actually,it’s not_5_____easy plan.The cost of the combo is 8 yuan.Even if 20 people ask for it,it_6________(cost)160 yuan.Besides the“No.6 combo”,the restaurant has been serving free breakfast to street sanitation workers(环卫工人)since 2015.
When asked why he did that,Xiong 7_________(say),“It’s possible for anyone to meet difficulties.I hope that those who receive help will,in turn,give a hand to others.”
现在进行时和过去进行时专题课堂自主评价表
Activities:专题复习 Self-checklist Peer-checklist
Contents I know when and how to use“am/is/are doing”. Yes No Yes No
I know when and how to use“was/were doing”and use it to describe events. Yes No Yes No
课题现在进行时和过去进行时
考情剖析·命题前瞻：
考点 课标要求 复习目标
现在进行时 掌握现在进行时的构成和用法 1.系统复习并掌握时态的基本知识，强化在复杂语境中辨别时态的能力； 2.熟练运用两种时态；
过去进行时 掌握过去进行时的构成和用法
命题预测 动词的时态是中考的必考点之一。主要有以下命题角度：现在进行时（高频）、过去进行时。 主要在单词拼写、完形填空、和语法填空中考查。
解题锦囊 1.找标志性状语：now、at this time yesterday等； 2.看并列谓语：时态需保持一致； 3.析语境暗示：无明显标志时结合逻辑意思判断； 4.忆时态定义：紧扣“当前进行”“过去某时正在进行”的核心特征； 5.记固定句式：掌握am/is/are/was/were+doing的基本结构及变形规则
思维导图
模块一：现在进行时
1、现在进行时的概念或用法：
（1）Look!The boys are skating on the ice happily.表示________正在发生的动作。
（2）I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada these days.表示__________一直在进行的动作,谈话此刻不一定正在进行。
2、动词现在分词的变化规则：
任务（活动）一：将表格下面动词的现在分词形式填入表中
move,study,lie,stop,have,cry,begin,die
规则 例词
一般动词后加-ing study-studying cry-crying
以不发音的e结尾的动词，词尾去e加ing move-moving have-having
以“辅元辅”结构结尾且重读的单词，双写末辅，再加ing stop-stopping begin-beginning
特殊变化 lie-lying die-dying
任务（活动）二：完成句式结构变化表格。
结构 主语+am doing 主语+is doing 主语+are doing
肯定句 I am using the computer. He is watering the flowers now. They are reading books.
否定句 I______________the computer. He___________the flowers now. They___________books.
疑问句 ___________using the computer _____he______the flowers now ______they_______books
模块二、过去进行时
概 念 或 用 法 用法 例句
1.表示过去____________正在进行的动作。 When I got home yesterday,my mother was cooking.
2.表示过去____________正在进行的动作。 I was having dinner with my friends at the restaurant from 8:00 to 9:00 last night.
3.表示过去___________的习惯性动作，带有一定的感彩。 Alice was always changing her mind.
任务（活动）三：完成句式结构变化表格。
结构 主语+was doing 主语+were doing
肯定句 Tom was reading a novel these days They were playing basketball at that time
否定句 Tom______________a novel these days They_________________basketball at that time
疑问句 ______Tom_________a novel these days _________they___________basketball at that time
任务（活动）四：用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1.The students_____________(read)books when the teacher came in.
2.He finally fell asleep when the wind____________(die)down at around 3:00 a.m.
3.-Didn't you hear Dad call you
-No,I didn't.I______________(talk)with Jack on the phone.
4.I can’t find Tom in the room now because he________(play)basketball on the playground at the moment.
10.Bob________(not have)English class,they_______(have)math class now.
归纳：
辨 析 主语（单数/复数）
was+doing
were+doing
任务（活动）五：用括号内动词的适当形式填空
在复合句中根据时态呼应确定时态.如while(正当...)等引导的从句。
1.He was talking on the phone while you______________(dance)happily.
2.Alice was taking breaks by listening to music while her parents____________(work).
3.My good friend came to visit me while I______________(watch)TV last night.
课堂检测：一、将下列动词变为现在分词（doing）形式。
1.eat________2.get_______3.make_______4.have________
5.lie_______6.play_______7.carry_______8.open_______
二、（2024济宁中考题）语法填空，用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
In Xi’an,there is a restaurant owner named Xiong Wencheng.He 1____________(offer)the“No.6 combo”—a free meal,to help people in need for three years.
There is a sign on the restaurant door,it says,“2______you__________(experience)a hard time in Xi’an now If you can’t afford a meal,you can enter the restaurant and ask for the‘No.6 combo’.”
The“No.6 combo”is made up of a bowl of spicy soup,locally called hulatang,and a baijimo.It_3____(consider)as a secret code(暗号)between the customer and the restaurant.With this secret code,the one who is in need can ask 4________help without feeling embarrassed.
Actually,it’s not_5_____easy plan.The cost of the combo is 8 yuan.Even if 20 people ask for it,it_6________(cost)160 yuan.Besides the“No.6 combo”,the restaurant has been serving free breakfast to street sanitation workers(环卫工人)since 2015.
When asked why he did that,Xiong 7_________(say),“It’s possible for anyone to meet difficulties.I hope that those who receive help will,in turn,give a hand to others.”
现在进行时和过去进行时专题课堂自主评价表
Activities:专题复习 Self-checklist Peer-checklist
Contents I know when and how to use“am/is/are doing”. Yes No Yes No
I know when and how to use“was/were doing”and use it to describe events. Yes No Yes No