广东省深圳市2026年中考英语二轮专题训练：03阅读单选（3题）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
广东省深圳市2026年中考英语专题训练：03阅读单选（3题）
Small cuts are common in daily life. Knowing what to do can help keep people safe.
1 Wash your hands with soap and water. This helps keep germs away.
2 If the cut is bleeding (出血), press it with a clean cloth. Wait until the bleeding stops.
3 Clean the cut with clean water. Do not use strong liquids.
4 Cover the cut with a clean bandage. Make sure it is not too tight.
5 Check the cut later. If it becomes red or hurts, go to see a doctor.
Remember: Good care of a small cut can help it heal faster.
1．Why should you wash your hands before treating a small cut
A．To make the cut heal faster. B．To cover the cut.
C．To stop the bleeding. D．To keep germs away.
2．What is the correct order for treating a small cut
A．Wash hands → Stop bleeding → Clean the cut → Cover with a bandage.
B．Stop bleeding → Wash hands → Clean the cut → Cover with a bandage.
C．Clean the cut → Stop bleeding → Cover with a bandage → Wash hands.
D．Wash hands → Cover with a bandage → Clean the cut → Stop bleeding.
3．When should you go to the doctor
A．When the wound is clean. B．When the bleeding stops.
C．When the cut becomes red or painful. D．When the bandage is tight.
In a snowy, icy land, there lived a young penguin named Penny. She was known for her warm heart. One cold morning, Penny moved quickly across the ice and noticed a tiny bird shaking under a rock. The bird, Bella, had fallen from her nest and couldn’t find her way back. She felt cold and scared.
Penny walked over softly. “Don’t worry,” she said. “I’ll help you get home.” She carefully picked Bella up and held her under her wing to keep her warm. The wind blew hard, and the snow made the journey tricky, but Penny didn’t stop. She looked for Bella’s nest everywhere—high in the icy trees, near the frozen lake, and behind the snow hills.
After a long walk, they finally saw the tall tree with Bella’s nest. Penny helped Bella climb back safely. Bella’s family chirped happily when they saw her. “Thank you! You saved me,” Bella said. Penny smiled. “Helping others makes me happy,” she replied.
From that day on, Bella and her family often visited Penny. Their friendship grew stronger, and everyone in the land loved kind Penny.
4．Why did Bella feel cold and scared when Penny found her
A．She lost her way back to her nest. B．She fell into the frozen lake.
C．She couldn’t find food in the snow. D．She was hurt by the strong wind.
5．What does the underlined word “her” refer to in paragraph 2
A．Penny. B．Bella.
C．Bella’s mother. D．A stranger penguin.
6．What does the writer want to tell us through the story
A．Penguins are good at finding nests.
B．Helping others can bring friendship and joy.
C．It’s dangerous to play alone in the snow.
D．Birds and penguins can be good friends.
Richard Turere has always enjoyed making things using old objects or inventing something new. And he lives near the Nairobi National Park in Kenya. It is home to rhinos, giraffes, lions and many other animals that live in Kenya.
When he was nine, Richard began to look after his family’s cows and sheep. The big problem was the lions. “They used to come at night and feed on our cows when we were sleeping,” says Richard.
Then one night, as he was walking around the cowshed (牛棚) with a flashlight in his hand, he noticed something. “That day the lions didn’t come.” Richard realized that lions are scared of a moving light. So he had an idea. Using some used parts from a car, Richard set up some flashing lights to trick the lions into thinking that people were walking around the cowshed. The lions didn't come near. Soon other families were using his “lion lights”.
Richard’s lion lights cost just ten dollars to make. They have not only helped the farmers but also the lions. Many lions have been killed by farmers to protect their animals. Now, across Kenya, Richard’s idea has been used by farmers to protect their animals.
Richard has been accepted into one of Kenya’s top schools. “One year ago, I was just a boy looking after my father’s cows. Now I want to be an engineer or a pilot.”
7．Richard got the idea of making “lion lights” when he was ________.
A．walking around the cowshed B．feeding cows
C．sleeping at night D．playing with a flashlight
8．Why did Richard's invention help the lions
A．The lights made lions safer in the park.
B．The lights helped lions find food easily.
C．Lions liked the flashing lights very much.
D．Farmers no longer killed lions to protect their animals.
9．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Lions are dangerous animals in Kenya.
B．Richard is a student at a top school in Kenya.
C．Nairobi National Park is a good place for animals.
D．Richard invented “lion lights” to protect cows and lions.
Do you like watching videos in your free time Watching videos is becoming a part of our daily life. Most of us like to watch them to relax or kill time. Some videos are just for fun, some are news and some are short films...
Two retired (退休的) teachers are well-known for making short videos. They make them to share knowledge.
Wu Yuren is a retired physics teacher. She has become known as “Grandma Wu” by making videos. She uses a humorous and easy-to-understand way to do physics experiments online. She is good at using everyday tools to experience the magical world of science. She wants young people to be curious about daily life. In this way, young people enjoy finding out the knowledge of science hidden in our lives. Wu is more than 70 years old now but still works hard.
Wang Pinxian is an 87-year-old marine geologist (海洋地质学家) and teacher at Tongji University. During the past two years, he has used his videos to share his knowledge of the sea. He often studies things like the secrets of the Bermuda Triangle (百慕大三角) and whether there are sea monsters (怪物) in the sea.
These videos have been popular and thousands of people have watched and shared them. Many fans express their thanks for the chance to learn new things and stay in touch with the world around them.
Their videos are like classrooms without walls and universities without barriers (障碍). The two gray-haired people have created positive energy to society through their actions.
10．How does the writer begin the text
A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question.
C．By showing a saying. D．By giving an example.
11．According to the passage, both of the teachers are making videos about ________.
A．Science. B．History. C．Music. D．Geography.
12．What is the writer trying to do in the text
A．Show us the way to make short videos.
B．Ask us to watch and share some videos.
C．Encourage us to learn more about physics and the sea.
D．Introduce two retired teachers who create positive energy to society.
Teeth are very important for our health. They will be our lifelong friends. So we should learn to protect them at a very young age. Here are some tips.First, we should eat right.
·Don’t eat too much candy or drink too much cola, or our teeth will go bad easily.
·Have more cheese, milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.
·Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.
Second, we should keep these numbers in mind.
·2/Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime.
·2-3 Minutes Brush for at least two or three minutes every time.
·3 Months Get a new toothbrush (牙刷) every three months.
·6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check-up (检查).
13．What can help clean our teeth
A．Candy and Cola. B．Fruits and vegetables.
C．Cheese, milk and yogurt. D．Hot water.
14．How many toothbrushes do we need in a year according to the text
A．One. B．Two. C．Four. D．Three.
15．How often should we go to the dentist
A．Every year. B．Every day.
C．Every six months. D．Every three months.
Reading is a good habit. We read storybooks, science books, or magazines we like in our free time. It can help us learn new things and enjoy fun stories. When we read words, they turn into pictures and ideas in our minds. These pictures and ideas make our brains more colorful and livelier. That’s pretty amazing.
Still, reading can’t always be easy. Sometimes we feel like stopping after reading for a while, and that’s very normal. We might feel tired, or the book might have big or difficult words. Don’t worry! Scientists have found simple ways to make reading easier. These small ways can help us get through the hard parts and love reading more.
One way is to read on paper instead of on a screen. Reading on paper helps us stay focused. And it creates a map of the words in our minds, which helps us remember what we read. If you do have to read on a screen, make the words bigger so they are easier to see.
Also, go at your own speed. Look up the words you don’t know. Try to explain the hard parts in your own words.
16．What can reading help us do according to Paragraph 1
A．Learn new things and enjoy fun stories. B．Make more friends easily.
C．Solve all study problems. D．Improve physical health.
17．What does the underlined word “focused” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．放松的 B．注意力集中的 C．振奋的 D．疲劳的
18．What will the writer probably talk about next
A．How to buy more paper books. B．Why screen reading is bad.
C．Famous writers’ reading habits. D．More simple ways to make reading easier.
Grace, a girl in the UK, was quite excited after getting a message from a stranger.
One day in the year before last, Grace and her brother Harry put their messages in glass bottles and threw them into the sea. They hoped they might someday hear back from the people who found the bottles. Little did they know that an amazing story was starting.
Just six months later, their mum got an unexpected online message. A man from Denmark had found Harry’s bottle. They didn’t expect the first surprise to come so fast, considering how big the sea is.
Grace was happy for her brother and hoped for a message for herself, too. However, days passed and she got nothing. She started to lose hope.
Luckily, the turning point came five months later. A man from Sweden got in touch with their mum. He said he had found Grace’s bottle.
Grace couldn’t believe it. It was already rare (稀罕的) for Harry’s bottle to be found, and now hers too. Moreover, the two bottles were both found in the space of a year. She thought it was an amazing thing and she felt really glad.
19．Why did Grace and Harry throw glass bottles into the sea
A．To make friends. B．To send gifts.
C．To get replies. D．To travel abroad.
20．When was Harry’s bottle found after being thrown
A．In 3 months. B．In 6 months. C．In 9 months. D．In 12 months.
21．What does the writer want to show by telling the story
A．Throwing bottles is a popular hobby.
B．Strangers are always willing to help.
C．Unexpected surprises can come from small acts.
D．It’s easy to get replies from foreign countries.
Welcome to Sunny Mix Fun ClubThere is colorful after-school time here. It can offer four fun educational courses for students aged 11 to 15. Each course runs for 10 weeks. Choose the one you like best!
Art & CreativityLearn drawing, watercolor (水彩) painting, and clay modeling. Students will also have the chance to visit a local art museum and hold an art show in the final week. Mondays, 5:00—5:30 p.m. Fun ScienceTry hands-on experiments (实验) like building a mini rocket or testing plant growth. This course helps develop your problem-solving skills. Tuesdays, 4:30—6:00 p.m.
Street DanceFollow our coach to learn cool moves and teamwork in group dances. A dance show will be held in the final week of the course. Wednesdays, 4:30—6:00 p.m. English DramaImprove your speaking skills through role-playing, storytelling, and performing short plays. Great for building confidence (自信心)! Thursdays and Fridays, 4:30—6:00 p.m.
For more information: please call us at 0158-44771188
22．What activity can students do in the Art & Creativity course
A．Build a mini rocket. B．Visit a local art museum.
C．Perform short plays. D．Learn group dance moves.
23．Which day can the students join Fun Science
A． B． C． D．
24．How can the students get more information according to the text
A．By phone. B．By email. C．By letter. D．By website.
The SOWAT BROTHERS are back in town! Last year’s shows sold out in SIX MINUTES! Don’t miss this year’s Comet Comeback tour. RICK, MATT, and EBENEZER Sing all your favourite hits: Close But Nowhere Near Remind Me Why You Love Me ★Love Shakedown ★Don’t Devour My Heart Special Opening Act: FLUFFY PUPPY singing their new single “Close the Book on Love” Just 3 shows! June 3, 4, and 6 Center City Arena (体育馆) 8:00 PM Tickets available exclusively by Phone through TicketBox 1-866-555-8269
25．Which is the name of one song that the Sowat Brothers will sing
A．Back in Town B．Close But Nowhere Near
C．Close the Book on Love D．Six Minutes
26．What is mentioned in the text
A．The purpose of the shows. B．The way to go to the shows.
C．The Sowat Brothers’ guest. D．The price of the shows’ tickets.
27．What’s the purpose of the text
A．To advise people to buy the tickets to the shows.
B．To compare last year’s shows with this year’s shows.
C．To give us some information about the Sowat Brothers.
D．To help us understand the Sowat Brothers’ songs well.
The Grand Tang Mall is a main tourist attraction (景点) in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. It offers an interesting experience that can bring visitors back to the Tang Dynasty. Even after 10 p.m. on weekdays, there are still a lot of tourists. Many of them wear traditional Chinese clothes and happily tour there.
The biggest difference of this modern attraction is its outdoor shows. These shows introduce Tang Dynasty culture in a modern way. For example, visitors can see actors dressed up as famous poets like Li Bai, talking with people about ancient Chinese poems.
Influenced by the beauty of the Tang Dynasty, the Grand Tang Mall continues to create new productions that show its poetry and art. With over 20 shows, each lasting 10 minutes, visitors are encouraged to arrive early to make sure of a better view of these popular shows.
“Here, every attraction shows the nature of history, and every piece of music and every dance show tells people a historical story. Whether one’s love lies in art, history, or food, they can get interested and find happiness in this place,” said Zhang Qianqian, a tourist from North China’s Shanxi Province.
28．How does the Grand Tang Mall bring visitors back to the Tang Dynasty
A．By becoming the main tourist attraction. B．By providing an interesting experience.
C．By wearing traditional Chinese clothes. D．By touring there happily.
29．Why are visitors encouraged to arrive early at the Grand Tang Mall
A．To enjoy the beauty of the Grand Tang Mall. B．To know its poetry and art.
C．To buy new productions. D．To find a better place to watch the popular shows.
30．What can we infer from paragraph 4
A．Every attraction shows the nature of history.
B．Zhang Qianqian watches every dance performance.
C．People who are interested in history can watch music and dance shows here.
D．All the tourists from North China love the food here.
《广东省深圳市2026年中考英语专题训练：03阅读单选（3题）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D A C A A B A D D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A D B C C A B D C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B B A B C A B D C
1．D 2．A 3．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了日常生活中处理小伤口的方法及注意事项。
1．细节理解题。根据“Wash your hands with soap and water. This helps keep germs away.”可知，处理小伤口前洗手是为了远离细菌。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“1 Wash your hands with soap and water. 2 If the cut is bleeding (出血), press it with a clean cloth. Wait until the bleeding stops. 3 Clean the cut with clean water. Do not use strong liquids. 4 Cover the cut with a clean bandage. Make sure it is not too tight.”可知，处理小伤口的正确顺序是洗手→止血→清洁伤口→用绷带包扎。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“Check the cut later. If it becomes red or hurts, go to see a doctor.”可知，当伤口变红或疼痛时应该去看医生。故选C。
4．A 5．A 6．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了小企鹅Penny在寒冷早晨帮助小鸟Bella找到回家的路并收获友谊的故事。
4．细节理解题。根据“The bird, Bella, had fallen from her nest and couldn’t find her way back. She felt cold and scared.”可知，Bella从巢中掉落且找不到回家的路，所以感到又冷又害怕。故选A。
5．词句猜测题。根据“Penny…She carefully picked Bella up and held her under her wing to keep her warm.”可知，Penny小心翼翼地把Bella叼起来，把它护在翅膀下保暖，所以这里的“her”指的是Penny。故选A。
6．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Penny帮助Bella回家，之后和Bella一家成为朋友，收获了友谊和快乐，告诉我们帮助别人能带来友谊和快乐。故选B。
7．A 8．D 9．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了肯尼亚少年Richard Turere发明“狮子灯”来保护家畜和狮子的故事，展现了他的创造力和对野生动物保护的贡献。
7．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then one night, as he was walking around the cowshed with a flashlight in his hand, he noticed something... Richard realized that lions are scared of a moving light. So he had an idea.”可知，Richard是在绕着牛棚走的时候，注意到狮子害怕移动的光，从而产生了制作“狮子灯”的想法。故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据第四段中Many lions have been killed by farmers to protect their animals. Now, across Kenya, Richard’s idea has been used by farmers to protect their animals.”可知，在Richard的发明之前，许多狮子被农民杀死以保护他们的家畜，而现在农民们使用“狮子灯”来保护家畜，就不再杀狮子了，所以这项发明帮助了狮子。故选D。
9．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Richard发明“狮子灯”来保护家畜，同时这种发明也间接保护了狮子，避免了农民为保护家畜而杀害狮子的情况。选项D“Richard invented ‘lion lights’ to protect cows and lions.”准确地概括了文章的主旨。故选D。
10．B 11．A 12．D
【导语】本文以“你是否喜欢在空闲时间看视频”的问题开篇，随后介绍了两位退休教师——吴於人和汪品先，他们通过制作短视频分享科学知识而走红。文章还提及了他们视频的积极影响，并赞扬他们为社会创造了真正的正能量。
10．细节理解题。根据“Do you like watching videos in your free time ”可知，作者以一个直接的疑问句开篇，引出“看视频成为日常生活的一部分”的话题。故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据“Wu Yuren is a retired physics teacher...She is good at using everyday tools to experience the magical world of science...Wang Pinxian is an 87-year-old marine geologist and teacher at Tongji University...He often studies things like the secrets of the Bermuda Triangle and whether there are sea monsters in the sea.”可知，两位老师的视频内容分别是物理实验和海洋地质知识，都属于科学。故选A。
12．主旨大意题。根据文章可知，作者的核心目的是介绍两位退休教师制作科普视频的事迹，以及他们为社会带来的积极影响。故选D。
13．B 14．C 15．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了保护牙齿的一些建议，包括合理饮食以及需要牢记的刷牙、更换牙刷和看牙医的相关频率。
13．细节理解题。根据“Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.”可知，多吃蔬菜和水果有助于清洁牙齿。故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据“Get a new toothbrush every three months.”可知，每三个月需要更换一次牙刷，一年有十二个月，由此可算出一年需要四把牙刷。故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“Go to the dentist every six months for a check-up.”可知，应该每六个月去看一次牙医。故选C。
16．A 17．B 18．D
【导语】本文围绕阅读这一好习惯展开，介绍了阅读的益处，也指出阅读过程中可能遇到的困难，并给出了让阅读变得更轻松的简单方法，帮助读者更好地享受阅读。
16． 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It can help us learn new things and enjoy fun stories.”可知，阅读能帮助我们学习新事物、欣赏有趣的故事，故选A。
17．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Reading on paper helps us stay focused. And it creates a map of the words in our minds, which helps us remember what we read.”可知，纸质阅读能帮我们在脑海中构建文字脉络、记住所读内容、帮助我们保持专注，由此可推知focused意为“注意力集中的”，故选B。
18．推理判断题。文章第二段明确提到“Scientists have found simple ways to make reading easier.”，随后第三段介绍了“在纸上阅读而非屏幕阅读”这一方法，第四段又讲述了“按自己的速度阅读”的方法，这两处仅为作者提及的部分方法，按照行文逻辑，作者在介绍了部分方法后，接下来很可能会继续补充更多让阅读变得轻松的简单方法，故选D。
19．C 20．B 21．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国女孩Grace和她的弟弟Harry将装有信息的玻璃瓶扔进海里，并意外收到来自丹麦和瑞典的陌生人回复的奇妙故事。
19．细节理解题。根据“They hoped they might someday hear back from the people who found the bottles.”可知，Grace和Harry投瓶是希望收到发现者的回复。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“Just six months later, their mum got an unexpected online message. A man from Denmark had found Harry’s bottle.”可知，Harry的瓶子是在六个月后被发现的。故选B。
21．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述两人投瓶传信的小举动，却在一年内先后收到来自不同国家的回复，收获意外惊喜，因此作者通过这个故事想表达“小小的举动可能会带来意想不到的惊喜”。故选C。
22．B 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文介绍了四门有趣的课外课程的信息。
22．细节理解题。根据“Art & Creativity”课程内容“Students will also have the chance to visit a local art museum”可知，学生可参观当地艺术博物馆。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Fun Science”课程安排“Tuesdays, 4:30—6:00 p.m.”可知，该课程在周二开展，对应选项B。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据文末“For more information: please call us at 0158-44771188”可知，学生可通过打电话获取更多信息。故选A。
25．B 26．C 27．A
【导语】本文是一则演唱会宣传海报，介绍了演出阵容、演唱曲目、演出时间、地点、购票方式等信息。
25．细节理解题。根据“Sing all your favourite hits: Close But Nowhere Near; Remind Me Why You Love Me; Love Shakedown; Don’t Devour My Heart” 可知，Close But Nowhere Near是the Sowat Brothers要演唱的歌曲之一。故选B。
26．细节理解题。 根据 “Special Opening Act: FLUFFY PUPPY”可知，文章提及了the Sowat Brothers的演出嘉宾。故选C。
27．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一则演唱会宣传海报，海报中介绍了演出阵容、演唱曲目、演出时间、地点、购票方式等关键信息，核心目的是吸引观众购买门票。故选A。
28．B 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了陕西西安的大唐不夜城。
28．细节理解题。根据“It offers an interesting experience that can bring visitors back to the Tang Dynasty”可知，大唐不夜城通过提供趣味体验让游客感受唐代氛围，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“visitors are encouraged to arrive early to make sure of a better view of these popular shows”可知，早到是为了找到更好的位置观看演出，故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据“every piece of music and every dance show tells people a historical story... Whether one’s love lies in art, history... they can get interested”可知，对历史感兴趣的人可以在这里看歌舞表演（了解历史）。故选C。
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