2026年中考英语短文填空专题训练(含答案)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Exercising is good 1. us. So it's necessary to do sports for one 2. two hours a day, such as doing morning exercises, playing basketball and running. I think it's very helpful. Taking exercise makes me healthier so that I won't 3. ill very often. What's more, I also get myself relaxed in different kinds of sports. And then I do well 4. my study. I think we should spend some time on sports every day 5. health is very important.
短文填空
Steven and I 6. in the same class. His birthday is coming. It's 7. April 8th, next Thursday. This is his twelfth birthday. A lot of friends want to have a birthday party for 8. . But we don't have much money. We want to go to a store far from our school 9. the things in the store are cheap. We can buy some nice things. For example, they have erasers 10. only oneyuan. And they have cheap dictionaries. English is Steven's favorite subject. I think the dictionary can help him. We want to buy a big cake for him, too. He likes eating cakes very much.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Adam was an English senior high student living in Liverpool. He thought he was 11. cleverest student in his class.
One day, Adam wanted to see his uncle in London, so he bought a train 12. from Liverpool to London. 13. he got to the railway station, there were so many people. There were no seats in the carriage (车厢). Then Adam saw a man next to him. The man was selling toys. Adam suddenly had a good 14. .
Adam bought a rubber (橡胶做的) snake and 15. it into the carriage. All the passengers were very afraid when they saw the "snake". They all shouted 16. help. People ran out of the carriage as quickly as 17. . Adam saw several empty seats and lay down on one of 18. . He soon fell asleep.
After an hour, Adam woke up. He found the train was not moving and thought it had stopped at a station. He asked a railway man, "Which station is it " The railway man 19. , "It is Liverpool. In fact, there was a snake in this carriage. So it was separated (隔离) and left behind here, the other carriages 20. just left for London."
阅读下面短文,并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写—个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Everyone needs to sleep. During the day you work and play; at night you sleep. Your body rests 21. you are sleeping. In the morning you are ready to work, study or play again. If you sleep 22. at night, you can work or learn better in the day.
Your body grows more while you are asleep. No one can live 23. sleeping. If a child is tired, he needs 24. sleep than usual. You will be tired or will not be able to listen 25. your teachers in class or can't work well 26. you do not have enough sleep at night. A baby will cry loudly if you wake him or her up when he or she is sleeping. You will be able to work hard at 27. lessons if you get enough rest. Many students hope to learn more before rests, so they study till late at night. But they feel very 28. in the day and they may forget more.
It's very necessary for teenagers to get 29. sleep. Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten hours of sleep every night. So if you want to be strong and 30. , you should get enough sleep!
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Susan and Jane are good friends. One day, Susan saw 31. toy bear in the window of a shop. She liked it very much and she 32. to buy it as a present for Jane's birthday. "If Jane sees this toy bear, she will be very happy," Susan said to herself. But she had 33. money at that time, so she ran 34. quickly. She had only twenty yuan in her purse(钱包), while the bear 35. 65 yuan. She remembered she had a money can(罐子). She 36. her money can and found sixty-seven yuan there. Altogether, she 37. 87 yuan then. "There is enough money 38. the bear!" she thought. She ran to the shop as fast as she could. But it was too 39. . The shop was closed. She was a little sad. "If I come early tomorrow morning, 40. can get the toy bear!" When she thought of this, she was happy again.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It is helpful to 41. develop a healthy attitude. If people are more confident, they are 42. happier. And they can have more 43. to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.
◆Speak loudly. When you are not confident, you can't do 44. you want to do well. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you 45. . The high voice can help you become more confident.
◆Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full 46. confidence.
◆Encourage yourself. 47. down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things 48. have done.
◆Pick up a hobby. 49. you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 50. can make you more excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.
短文填空
Now many students need to study online classes at home because of the COVID-19. But there is a problem— 51. students have lessons online, they can't have P.E. classes face to face. To solve 52. , Jeremy, a father of 3 boys, comes up with an idea. He starts a 53. called "Heart and Hamer". In the class, his children can do some sports to keep 54. .
"Look! The boys are having the ‘Heart and Hamer' class 55. at the moment. All of them have big smiles on their faces. After finishing their classes, they have the ‘Heart and Hamer' class at once." Jeremy says. Usually, Jeremy 56. them what exercise they need to do in the class. He also writes the rules for the class on the blackboard. The boys must 57. them.
Jeremy also says. "Because of online classes, children don't get enough 58. . Therefore, I wish to have more time to be 59. them. To make them happy and healthy, I also 60. them outside to do some interesting activities. Sometimes we have a race in the park. Sometimes we swim in the swimming pool. We all have a good time.
请用适当的词完成下面短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
There were many people in the market. A farmer was selling 61. . A poor man stopped before him, "Please, may I have a pear " He asked. "Do you have money for it "The farmersaid," 62. no, please go away. ""No, I don't," said the man, " But I am very thirsty (口渴). And you have so 63. pears, could you please give me one " The farmer still said no. Just then a boy walked by, he bought one 64. the poor man. The poor man 65. the pear and some seeds(种子) were left. The poor man said to the boy," Thanks. It was very kind of you. Now I want to give you one of my pears. ""Do you have pears " asked the boy in 66. .
The man said nothing. He 67. the seeds into a hole (洞) on the ground and watered them. Very quickly, the seeds became a big pear tree with many pears on 68. . The poor man gave them to the people in the market. Then he cut down 69. tree and left. Surprisingly, the farmer found there was no pear in his basket. People around him laughed. "Maybe you should learn to 70. people in need next time. "The boy said.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Ⅰ have a lot of problems recently. Firstly, I'm not happy in class. I'm shy, so I'm 71. of speaking in front of my classmates in class. 72. , sometimes I can't sleep well at night. I feel worried when the midterm exam comes and I have to prepare 73. it. Thirdly, I got into a fight with my 74. friend Kate. I like her very much. I don't want to lose her. l expect to be friends with her again.
Yesterday, my mother 75. me to the doctor. I told the doctor my 76. and he gave me some advice. He asked me to make more friends and play games in my free time so 77. I will not be so shy. He asked me to drink some milk before going to bed because it helps me get good and enough 78. . And he asked me to relax. He also said, "If you don't want to 79. your best friend, you should talk with her. Tell her 80. you think "I'm trying to follow what the doctor told me. I think I will get better soon.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Where do you buy things you need Do you still go to the shops to (66) 81. anything you need I don't go to shops to buy things for 82. long time because I like online 83. very much. The shops are always 84. so I can buy things at any time. Every time when I want to buy clothes 85. shoes. I go on the Internet. I only need to click the mouse to visit the websites and see the 86. of the product . If I like it, I can 87. the prices in different shops. Then I choose the size I take. And then I pay 88. it. Several days later, I can 89. it by post. If there is 90. wrong with it, I can send it back.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。
I'm Cathy. I just returned home 91. Vietnam(越南). This summer I volunteered in an orphanage (孤儿院). There were about 220 children. I 92. for babies and some younger children.
I liked helping in the baby rooms. Those babies were so small and lovely. At first I felt sad to see those babies 93. they didn't have a home. But after I saw that many people take good care of them, I felt better. One of the 94. was very special. She was only three months old and she was weak. She laughed as soon as she saw me.
I was also fond of looking after younger children They were lovely, too. They liked to play with 95. and wanted more attention. I saw a five-year-old girl on the first day. She had nobody to talk or play with and 96. lonely. I tried to cheer her up and encourage her to 97. other children in different activities. By the end of my time there she had made some 98. and looked happier than before.
I loved to see the happy looks 99. all children's faces and I loved every minute there. All the children were 100. when I left, but I thought I was much sadder. I told them I would visit them every summer.
短文填空
5G Internet
How fast 101. your mobile phone network After 3G and 4G, 5G is 102. the way. According to Science Daily, it is hoped that the US will test 5G this year while the UK will do so in 2020. China has already tested 5G in some parts of Beijing and Hebei.
5G is very 103. . Its speed is about 10 to 20 time faster 104. current(目前) networks, the BBC noted. You 105. download a whole film in just one second with 5G, according to Xinhua. This used to(过去常常) take a 106. minutes with 4G networks.
More importantly, with the 107. of 5G, we can use the Internet of things. IOT connects (连接) everyday devices(设备) to the Internet. People can control their devices from far away with IOT. For 108. , on a hot summer day, you can turn 109. your air conditioning(空调) while you are on your way back home. All of these things 110. very fast Internet speeds. And 5G is the key.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Tim lived in a small house. 111. he was poor, he lived a
happy life. He had a lovely daughter. She was nice and often helped him 112.
the floor and fold clothes.
One day, he came home late as 113. .He became angry when
he found his girl was 114. some golden paper to decorate(装饰) a box. But later, he was sorry when his daughter gave the box to
him as a 115. on the Christmas morning. When he found that the box
was empty (空的),he became angry again. He shouted 116.
her, "Don't you know when you give someone such a box, there should be
something inside 117. " The little girl looked up at him with
tears (眼泪) in her 118. and said, "Daddy,
it's not empty. I put my kisses(吻) into the box. All
for you, Daddy." Tim put his arms around the little girl: He asked for her
forgiveness (原谅).Tim kept that golden box by his bed
from then on.
Unluckily, the little girl lost her life in 119. car
accident. Tim was sad. He often took out the box and 120. that there
were full of kisses of his daughter in it.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在相应的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
I'm Linda. Today is Sunday. My parents don't need to 121. . My brother and I don't have any lessons. We can relax.
At half past ten 122. the morning, we are all 123. different things. My mother is in a clothes shop. There 124. many nice clothes on sale. She is looking at a nice dress. My father is waiting for(等候) the bus at the bus stop. He wants to 125. my grandparents. What is my 126. doing now Oh, he is enjoying a hot dog in 127. new restaurant. It is very delicious. He likes eating it very much. As for 128. , I am on the beach. It is very relaxing here. Look! Some people are 129. volleyball, some are drinking juice, 130. some are taking photos. They are all very happy.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。
John lived alone in the countryside after his wife's death. He was very happy when his grandchildren 131. him during summer holidays.
Once, he cleaned the whole house to welcome his grandchildren. While he was cleaning the bam(谷仓), he lost his watch. It was 132. gift from his wife. When his grandchildren came, they found that their grandfather was very 133. . They asked him what was wrong. John told them that he couldn't find his 134. . The children wanted to help him. They asked John when he last saw his watch. John remembered the last time he 135. it, he was cleaning the barn. The children searched 136. two hours, but couldn't find anything.
Then, one of the children asked the others to leave and said he would look for the watch by 137. . Several minutes later, the child brought the watch back. John and other children wanted to know how he did it. The boy said, " I sat 138. in the bar. After a few minutes, I heard a "tick-tick' sound 139. found the watch. " John hugged(拥抱) the boy and 140. him.
That is the power of silence. If we stay quiet, we can find solutions more easily.
请用适当的词完成下面短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Waiting for another rabbit
Once upon a time there was 141. farmer. To make a living, he had to work hard in his fields every day.
One day, he was very 142. and had a rest. Suddenly, he 143. a rabbit running fast and hit a tall tree. It couldn't move 69_ died. The 144. picked up the dead rabbit and took 145. home for dinner happily. From that day 146. , he didn't work any more. He 147. by the tree all the time. Finally his crops were all dead 148. his work. But no rabbit came again.
From the story we can 149. that: No pain, no gain.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在短文下方的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The May Day holiday is coming. I am going to enjoy 150. . On the morning of 1st May, I plan to get up 151. and help my father clean the car. Then I'm going
to have breakfast 152. seven o'clock. After
that, I am going to take a trip to the 153. with my family by car.
First, I am going to play volleyball with other
visitors(游客) on the beach. 154. , I am going to go fishing
and boating. My father is going to take lots of 155. and he is also going to go boating with me. 156. is my mother going to do Oh, I guess(猜) she is going to help me 157. some shells(贝壳). And she is also going
to take some exercise. My sister is going to draw some pictures 158. she's very good at it.
Oh, I 159. we can have a good time.
160.短文填空
Joe
was over seventy years old. He lived alone in a small village after his wife
died. His grandchildren often visited him during the holidays. That was the only
fun time he had.
Once,
he the whole house to welcome his grandchildren. After he finished cleaning he
barn (谷仓), he found he lost his watch. It was from his wife when
their first child was born. Joe loved the watch very much, especially after his
wife died. He was very upset about losing it. When his grandchildren came, they
found their grandfather was very , they asked him what was wrong. Joe told
them that hat he couldn't his watch. The children wanted to help him. They
asked Joe when he had last seen his watch. Joe told them he lost it he was
cleaning the barn. The children searched two hours, but couldn't find
anything .Then, one of the children asked the others to leave and said he would
find the watch by . Minutes later, the child brought he watch back. Joe
and other children wanted to know how he did it. The boy said, "I sat in
the barn . Then I heard a "tick—tick' sound and found watch."
'Joe hugged the little boy and thanked him. That is the power of quietness. If
we stay quiet, we might find to solve problems more easily.
161.阅读下面短文,并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
There
was an old man. He lived in small village. He had an old cat. The cat was too
old, she couldn't bite (咬).
One
day, when (当-时) she saw a
mouse, she jumped and caught , but she could not bite it. The mouse got
out of her mouth and ran . Then the man got very angry and began to beat (打) the cat. The cat said, "Don't beat your old servant (仆人). I know I'm old and can't kill a . But I have worked for you for
many years, and I still want to for you. Please remember what good work I
did when I was . I think you should be kind the old." When the
man that, he knew he was wrong and said to the old cat.
162.请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Sometimes
people don't know how important it is to have a good lifestyle. Mike and Bill are
good friends. They to the same
school. They both like studying. However,Mike gets grades than Bill because Bill often gets
sick. When Bill gets sick, he has to see the and
stays in bed. is
Bill often ill?With the help of Mike,he knows that it's because he has many bad habits. In the morning,he has time to eat
breakfast because he never gets up on time. He is often hungry class. So he can't listen to the teacher
carefully. He never eats vegetables. But he eats Junk food five times week. And what's worse,he never brushes his before
he goes to sleep. But Mike is very from Bill. He cares about his health.
He exercises every day and he healthy food. So he is never ill."
Good health helps you study better." He often says to Bill.
答案
1.for;2.or;3.be/become/get;4.in;5.Because 6.are;7.on;8.him;9.because;10.for
11.the;12.ticket;13.When;14.idea;15.put;16.for;17.possible;18.them;19.answered/ said;20.Have 21.when/while;22.well;23.without;24.more;25.to;26.if/when;27.your;28.tired;29.enough;30.Healthy 31.a;32.wanted/hoped;33.no;34.home;35.was /cost;36.broke /opened;37.got/ had;38.for;39.late;40.I 41.to;42.much/even/far;43.chance;44.what;45.clearly;46.of;47.Write;48.you;49.If;50.Hobby 51.because;52.it/this;53.class;54.healthy;55.happily;56.tells;57.follow;58.exercise;59.with;60.Bring 61.pears;62.If;63.many;64.for;65.ate;66.surprise;67.put;68.it;69.the;70.Help 71.afraid;72.Secondly;73.for;74.best;75.took;76.problems;77.that;78.sleep;79.lose;80.What 81.buy;82.a;83.shopping;84.open;85.or;86.pictures;87.compare;88.for;89.receive;90.Something 91.from;92.cared;93.because;94.babies;95.me;96.felt;97.join;98.friends;99.on;100.sad
101.is;102.on;103.fast;104.than;105.can;106.few;107.help;108.example;109.on;110.Need 111.Although;112.sweep;113.usual;114.using;115.gift;116.at;117.it;118.eyes;119.a;120.Imagined 121.work;122.in;123.doing;124.are;125.visit / see / meet;126.brother;127.a;128.me;129.playing;130.And 131.visited;132.a;133.sad;134.watch;135.saw;136.for;137.himself;138.quietly;139.and;140.Thanked 141.a;142.tired;143.saw;144.farmer;145.it;146.on;147.waited/sat;148.without;149.Learn 150.myself;151.early;152.at;153.beach;154.Second/ Then;155.pictures/ photos;156.What;157.collect;158.because;159.hope
160.cleaned;came;sad;find;when;for;himself;quietly;the;how
161.a;so / and;it;away;mouse;work;young;to;heard;sorry
162.go;better;doctor;why;no/little;in;a;teeth;different;eats/has
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