山东枣庄卷02
备战2026年中考英语新课标一轮复习之仿真模拟卷
全卷总分：120分 考试时间：120分钟
一、听力选择（1~15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1~5小题。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】1、E 2、A 3、F 4、B 5、C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】介绍、劝告/建议
【原文】1.I spend half an hour reading English every morning. Because I want to improve my language skills.
2.We should help new students in our class since they may feel lonely and need our support.
3.We must reduce the use of plastic bags to protect our environment and wildlife.
4.I enjoy writing diary entries in my free time as it helps me record my thoughts and memories.
5.In our community, everyone can contribute to making it cleaner and more beautiful.
（二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
6．Tony stayed in Beijing for three weeks.
7．Tony visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
8．The green tea is grown in Longjing Village, Hangzhou.
9．Anne is going to camp by the lake this weekend.
10．Anne thinks camping is a good choice to get close to nature.
【答案】6．F 7．T 8．T 9．F 10．T
【难度】0.4
【知识点】旅行、介绍
【原文】W: Tony, come in, please. I haven’t seen you for a long time.
M: Yes, Ann. I’ve just come back from Beijing. I stayed there for two weeks.
W: What did you do there
M: I visited the Great Wall and the palace museum with my friends. We tried many delicious food there. We had a wonderful time.
W: Sounds great! Would you like to drink some green tea
M: Yes, please, wow the tea is very nice. Where’s it grown
W: It’s grown in Longjing Zhang village, Hangzhou.
M: By the way, what are you going to do this weekend
W: I’m going to camp in the mountains. It is a good choice to get close to nature.
M: Yes, have a good time.
（三）你会听到五个人谈论如何保持健康。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。该内容读三遍。
11．Speaker 1 A．Regular sleep and breakfast
12．Speaker 2 B．Keep exercising for half an hour every day
13．Speaker 3 C． Eat healthy food, not get fat
14．Speaker 4 D．Try to keep your eyes healthy
15．Speaker 5 E. Put our things away and make the room clean
【答案】11．C 12．E 13．B 14．A 15．D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】劝告/建议、介绍
【原文】Five people are talking about how to keep healthy. Please listen and find their opinions.
Speaker 1. Meat is healthy, but too much meat is not good for us. Cola is very sweet, and too much sugar is bad for us. It’s important to remember: eat healthily, and don’t get fat!
Speaker 2. It’s good for us to keep our room clean and tidy every day. Why not start to clean your room now I’m sure you’ll feel very happy when you see a clean and tidy room.
Speaker 3. Doing sports is a good way for us to keep healthy. We should do sports for thirty minutes every day. Walking is an easy sport. Why not take a walk after dinner
Speaker 4. We should go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. A good breakfast helps us get ready for the day.
Speaker 5. It’s important for us to keep a healthy habit when we read. Don’t read in bed, in the sun or on the bus. It’s bad for our eyes. Try to do eye exercises every day.
二、完形填空（16~25小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。
Last summer vacation, my brother got a set of bedroom furniture for his thirteenth birthday. When it arrived, I helped my parents move the 16 furniture to the garage (车库). It was still in good condition. I thought it might be a chance for us to 17 someone in our community.
I started to search for neighbors, friends, anyone who 18 a bedroom set. Finally, my mom helped me call the local elementary school. They told me about Jaila, a second-grader, the daughter of a poor single mother. I was given an address and a telephone number, and I soon found myself at Jaila’s.
The moment I went into Jaila’s room, I knew I had taken on too big a 19 . When I pushed the old door open, it made a long high noise. But the door was nothing compared with the rest of the room. Some old paint was 20 the wall. One of the windows was broken. The bed was just a mattress (床垫) lying on the old carpet (地毯). It seemed that the room needed more than furniture—it 21 for a complete makeover.
That day I spent at least an hour looking around and wondering how I could possibly 22 the room. I had never painted a wall, let alone recarpeted a floor. The second day, I returned with a large group of 23 —my Girl Scout troop. We went to collect everything needed door to door in our community. We replaced, repainted, and redecorated Jaila’s room. We sweated in Jaila’s house for more than ten hours every day that week.
The moment we finished, we called Jaila into the room. She jumped, laughed and hugged each of us. I turned to Jaila’s mother, and saw she had tears running down her face.
“Anna,” Jaila called my name 24 .
“Yes ”
“Welcome to my new room.”
When we saw how happy Jaila and her mother were, our 25 disappeared into thin air. We are really proud to make a simple donation a worthwhile experience of changing someone’s life.
16．A．only B．old C．new D．other
17．A．thank B．praise C．help D．encourage
18．A．made B．ordered C．repaired D．needed
19．A．task B．mistake C．family D．game
20．A．with B．off C．in D．across
21．A．stood B．cried C．paid D．cared
22．A．fix B．clean C．empty D．build
23．A．watchers B．players C．guides D．helpers
24．A．bravely B．nervously C．excitedly D．hopefully
25．A．happiness B．eagerness C．sadness D．tiredness
【答案】
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】志愿服务、记叙文
【导语】本文讲述作者联合女童子军成员帮助贫困单亲家庭的Jaila翻新房间，最终让Jaila和她的母亲收获快乐的经历。
16．句意：当家具送达时，我帮父母把旧家具搬到车库。
only仅有的；old旧的；new新的；other其他的。根据“my brother got a set of bedroom furniture for his thirteenth birthday”可知，弟弟获得“新家具”，因此要搬运的是被替换下来的“旧家具”，故选B。
17．句意：我认为这可能是我们帮助社区里某个人的机会。
thank感谢；praise表扬；help帮助；encourage鼓励。根据“It was still in good condition.”可知，旧家具仍可使用，作者想借此“帮助”他人，故选C。
18．句意：我开始寻找邻居、朋友，任何需要卧室家具的人。
made制作；ordered订购；repaired修理；needed需要。根据“I started to search for neighbors, friends, anyone who... a bedroom set.”可知，作者的目标是找到“需要”卧室家具的人，故选D。
19．句意：我一走进Jaila的房间，就知道这是一项艰巨的任务。
task任务；mistake错误；family家庭；game游戏。根据后文“When I pushed the old door open, it made a long high noise...”可知，Jaila的房间状况极差，改善房间是一项“任务”，故选A。
20．句意：墙上的旧漆脱落。
with和；off脱落；in在……里；across穿过。根据“...One of the windows was broken.”可知，此处是描写Jaila房间的状况有多差，“off the wall”意为“从墙上脱落”，故选B。
21．句意：似乎这个房间不仅需要家具——它急需彻底翻新。
stood站立；cried迫切急需，呼喊；paid支付；cared关心。此处“cry for a complete makeover”表示“迫切需要彻底翻新”，体现房间状况的糟糕程度，故选B。
22．句意：那天我花了至少一个小时四处查看，想知道自己该如何修理这个房间。
fix修理，翻新；clean打扫；empty清空；build建造。根据“We replaced, repainted, and redecorated Jaila’s room.”可知，此处表示“修理、翻新”Jaila的房间，故选A。
23．句意：第二天，我带着一大群帮手回来 ——我的女童子军小队。
watchers观察者；players玩家；guides向导；helpers帮手。根据“We went to collect everything needed door to door in our community.”可知，女童子军小队是来协助翻新房间的“帮手”，故选D。
24．句意：“Anna,” Jaila兴奋地叫我的名字。
bravely勇敢地；nervously紧张地；excitedly兴奋地；hopefully有希望地。根据“When we saw how happy Jaila...”可知，Jaila看到翻新后的房间“很兴奋”，故选C。
25．句意：当我们看到Jaila和她妈妈有多开心时，我们的疲惫消失得无影无踪。
happiness快乐；eagerness渴望；sadness悲伤；tiredness疲惫。前文提到“We sweated in Jaila’s house for more than ten hours every day that week.”，对应此处的“疲惫”消失，故选D。
三、阅读理解（26~40小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面两篇短文，从各题所给的四个选项(AB C D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Captain Nemo took me to the dining room. We sat at a table in the middle of the room and ate a delicious lunch. He told me that all the food came from the sea. “I love the sea,” he said. “It gives me everything that I need. Even my clothes come from the sea. It is a place of perfect peace. There are no governments, no taxes, and no wars. Here, I am truly free! I will never return to the land.” He took me to see the library which had thousands of books in many languages. Then he showed me the art gallery. It had many paintings by famous artists. The next room was a museum with all kinds of treasures from the sea. I had never seen such a good museum.
Captain Nemo was very proud of his collection and very proud of the Nautilus. He told me that he had discovered a way to make electricity using salt and mercury. This electricity gave the Nautilus all the power it needed to move through the water. Huge pumps filled and emptied tanks of air and water to make the Nautilus sink or rise.
After we got to the engine room, Captain Nemo showed me the engine and explained how it worked. The Nautilus was seventy meters long and eight meters wide. It had a cylindrical shape with points on each end and weighed 1,500 tons. “It’s a wonderful ship!” I exclaimed. “I love it as if it were my child,” he replied.
“How did you build it in secret ” I asked. “All the parts were made in different countries. I used different names each time I placed an order. I took all the parts to a desert island, and my workmen put them together. Then, we burned our workshops.” “It must have cost a fortune!” I exclaimed. “Millions of dollars,” he replied. “However, I have billions!”
—Taken from 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
22．What did Captain Nemo think of his life at sea
A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Stressful. D．Tasteless.
23．Which is the correct order of what happened in the passage
a. Captain Nemo and I had a delicious lunch together.
b. Captain Nemo showed me how the engine worked.
c. I was amazed at the cost of building the Nautilus.
d I saw thousands of books in different languages.
e. Captain Nemo told me a new way to make electricity.
A．a-d-e-c-b B．a-b-d-e-c C．a-b-c-e-d D．a-d-e-b-c
24．We can know from the passage that ________.
A．Captain Nemo would show me around his workshops
B．Captain spent almost all his money in building the Nautilus
C．the Nautilus could rise or sink with the help of the huge pumps
D．Captain Nemo used his own name to place orders in different countries
【答案】26．B 27．D 28．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】文学名著、记叙文
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了尼摩船长带作者在“鹦鹉螺号”上参观，包括一起吃午餐、展示图书馆、介绍发电方式、展示引擎等，还提及“鹦鹉螺号”的建造相关情况。
26．观点态度题。根据文中“It gives me everything that I need. Even my clothes come from the sea. It is a place of perfect peace. There are no governments, no taxes, and no wars. Here, I am truly free! I will never return to the land” 可知，尼摩船长说，它给了我所需要的一切，甚至我的衣服都来自大海，这是一个完全宁静的地方，没有政府，没有税收，也没有战争，在这里，我是真正自由的，我永远不会回到陆地，由此可知尼摩船长觉得海上生活是愉快的。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“We sat at a table in the middle of the room and ate a delicious lunch…He took me to see the library which had thousands of books in many languages…He told me that he had discovered a way to make electricity using salt and mercury…After we got to the engine room, Captain Nemo showed me the engine…It must have cost a fortune…”可知，尼摩船长带我去了餐厅，我们坐在房间中间的一张桌子旁，吃了一顿美味的午餐；他带我去看图书馆，那里有数千本用多种语言写的书；他告诉我，他发现了一种用盐和汞发电的方法；我们到达发动机房后，尼摩船长给我看了发动机，并解释了它的工作原理；我得知“鹦鹉螺号”的花费；顺序是a-d-e-b-c。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据文中“Huge pumps filled and emptied tanks of air and water to make the Nautilus sink or rise.”可知，巨大的水泵填充和排空空气和水的容器使“鹦鹉螺号”下沉或上升。故选C。
B
Do cats remember who their mother is The answer to this question is a bit complex. Cats are unsocial animals. Their relationships don’t function the same as those of people. Therefore, cats don’t remember their mothers in the same way that humans do.
Cats use smell to identify one another. Mothers and kittens may continue to recognize each other if they are never separated. If they are separated, they will likely not recognize each other when they are reunited. After all, their smell will have changed, which will cause their “identity” to change. Even if a mother and her kittens aren’t separated, a kitten’s smell will begin to change when it is around 12 weeks old.
Before then, the kittens spend their time in a nesting box, which causes them to develop a unique smell. After they stop spending so much time in their box, the smell slowly goes away, and the cats will adopt the smell of their environment. Eventually, it will change enough to prevent the cats from identifying each other as littermates (同窝出生的仔畜).
Do mother cats know who their kittens are Various studies have been performed on whether cats have an inborn sense of who their kittens are. Most cats accept any kitten that suckles (吮吸) on them. You can take kittens from different mothers and give them to the same mother cat, and she will typically accept them. Therefore, cats likely don’t have a strong sense of which kittens are “theirs”. They take care of whichever kittens are in their nesting box.
However, cats typically use smell to recognize other cats that they know. Kittens that spend time in a mother’s nesting box will usually be cared for by that mother, as they “smell” like her kittens. This is true even if the kittens aren’t biologically hers.
Therefore, the mother cat doesn’t know which kittens she gave birth to. However, there is a sense of which kittens are “hers” based on which ones are in her nesting box and smell like it. If any kittens disappear, she will likely notice and look for them.
But that isn’t always true. Sometimes, cats don’t realize that they have fewer kittens. When the kittens grow, the mother may recognize that they are her kittens if they are kept around and not separated. However, she won’t develop the same mother-child relationship that humans do. Cats typically don’t form “family” ties.
29．What does the author want to do by mentioning human relationships in Paragraph 1
A．highlight a difference B．give a suggestion
C．state a fact D．express a doubt
30．What can we learn from a mother’s relationship with her kittens
A．Mothers’ love for their kittens lasts a lifetime.
B．Mothers will miss their kittens if they are separated.
C．Mothers don’t always remember which kittens they gave birth to.
D．Mothers drive away their kittens when they are about 12 weeks old.
31．What is the purpose of this passage
A．To show why cats fail to identify their littermates.
B．To point out when kittens tend to leave their mothers.
C．To explore what factors affect mother-kitten recognition.
D．To explain how to strengthen cats’ mother-child relationship.
【答案】29．A 30．C 31．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】常见动物、科普知识、说明文
【导语】本文主要介绍了猫科动物如何通过气味识别彼此，以及母猫与幼猫之间的记忆与识别关系。
29．细节理解题。根据第一段“Cats are unsocial animals. Their relationships don’t function the same as those of people.”可知，猫是非社交动物，它们的关系模式和人类不一样，作者通过对比人类与猫的社会行为，强调它们在记忆母亲方面的差异。选项A“强调差异”符合。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据第四段“Therefore, cats likely don’t have a strong sense of which kittens are ‘theirs’.”以及第六段“Therefore, the mother cat doesn’t know which kittens she gave birth to.”可知，母猫对于哪些小猫是自己的可能没有强烈的感觉，所以母猫们根本不知道哪只小猫是自己生的。选项C“母猫们并不总是记得他们生了哪些小猫。”符合。故选C。
31．主旨大意题。根据全文围绕“猫如何通过气味识别彼此”、“母猫是否记得自己的孩子”以及“分离和环境变化对识别的影响”展开，重点在于探讨影响识别的因素。选项C“为了探索什么因素影响猫的亲子关系识别。”符合。故选C。
C
阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面各小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”.
In ancient times, people wrote from right to left in vertical columns (竖列). But now, we write from left to right in horizontal rows (横行). Why did this change
This has to do with the writing tools and habits that people had back then.
Before paper was created people wrote on bamboo slips (竹筒). They were connected into one long passage. Then they were rolled up. While opening a roll, people held it with their right hand and opened it with their left hand. So it made more sense to start writing from the right-hand side.
This writing habit also had something to do with social status (社会地位). The top-right corner stood for nobility (尊贵), while the bottom-left corner stood for humility (卑微).
Near the end of the Qing Dynasty, some people began to spread the western habit of writing. In 1917, Qian Xuantong wrote a letter to the leader Chen Duxiu. He suggested writing from left to right, following Western writing habit. However, this idea wasn’t accepted. In the early 1950s, the Chinese writer Guo Moruo raised this suggestion again. Gradually, newspapers and books were printed in horizontal rows. People got used to writing from left to right in rows.
根据上面的文章，回答问题，正确答案涂T，错误答案涂F。
32．Ancient people usually wrote from left to right in horizontal rows.
33．Ancient people had their habit of writing because of one reason.
34．According to the passage, the emperor’s name was probably on the top-right corner on bamboo slips in the past.
35．In 1917, Chinese people began to follow the western writing habit.
【答案】32．F 33．F 34．T 35．F
【难度】0.4
【知识点】科普知识、说明文、细节理解、推理判断
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人书写习惯的改变。
32．细节理解题。根据“In ancient times, people wrote from right to left in vertical columns”可知在古代，人们用竖列从右向左书写。所以说古人通常从左到右横排书写，表达错误。故选F。
33．细节理解题。根据“This has to do with the writing tools and habits that people had back then.”可知是因为书写工具和习惯的两个原因。所以说古人有写作的习惯是因为一个原因，表达错误。故选F。
34．推理判断题。根据“This writing habit also had something to do with social status (社会地位). The top-right corner stood for nobility (尊贵), while the bottom-left corner stood for humility”这种写作习惯也与社会地位有关。右上角代表高贵，左下角代表谦逊。可推知皇帝是尊贵的，所以根据文章，皇帝的名字可能在过去的竹简右上角，表达正确。故选T。
35．细节理解题。根据“In 1917, Qian Xuantong wrote a letter to the leader Chen Duxiu. He suggested writing from left to right, following Western writing habit. However, this idea wasn’t accepted.”1917年，钱玄同给领袖陈独秀写了一封信。他建议按照西方的写作习惯，从左到右写作。然而，这个想法没有被接受。可知，1917年，中国人开始遵循西方的写作习惯，表述错误。故选F。
D
七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入各小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Zhejiang Province, didn’t want to speak or eat for a week. 36 “I can’t stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out.”
Hu is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey conducted by Wuhan University of Hubei Province, about 70 percent of the 2,000 students to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure.
Stress is a normal physical response (反应) to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.
Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situations. For example, when a driver has to stop his car to stop an accident. 37
However, too much or long-term stress gives people stress overload (负荷过多). 38 They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.
39 For example, you might manage it by getting a good night’s sleep, or by exercising every day.
Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. 40 They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.
A．She kept worrying about her scores in the exam.
B．Don’t be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time.
C．Students who are with stress overload should learn how to deal with it.
D．People with stress overload may have problems concentrating on things.
E．However, all of the students tried their best to get good grades in the exam.
F．The most helpful way to deal with stress is to learn how to manage the stress.
G．Sometimes, stress can also help people do their best while preparing for a big exam.
【答案】36．A 37．G 38．D 39．F 40．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】情绪、说明文、意见/建议
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是关于压力的内容，并就如何缓解压力给出了建议。
36．根据下文“I can’t stop thinking about my place in the class”可知，女孩担心自己在班里的排名，感到压力大，故空格处指的是她担心自己的考试分数。A选项“她一直担心她的考试成绩。”符合语境，故选A。
37．根据上文“For example, when a driver has to stop his car to stop an accident.”可知，此处在讨论压力的积极面，举例司机在紧急情况下如何应对，并强调“压力并非总是坏的”。空格处需要延续这个观点，进一步说明压力在特定情境下的好处。G选项“有时，压力也能帮助人们在准备大考时做到最好。”符合语境，故选G。
38．根据下文“They are quick to get angry or lose patience.”可知，此处在说压力过载的负面影响，后文列出症状如易怒、失去耐心、睡眠问题等。空格处需要补充另一个常见症状，使“症状清单”更完整。D选项“压力过载的人可能难以集中注意力。”符合语境，故选D。
39．根据下文“For example, you might manage it by getting a good night’s sleep, or by exercising every day.”可知，下文以“For example”开头，举例说明如何管理压力（如充足睡眠、锻炼）。空格处需要引出“管理压力”这一主题。F选项“应对压力最有帮助的方法是学习如何管理压力。”符合语境，故选F。
40．根据下文“They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.”可知，此处在说寻求帮助作为应对压力的方法，后文说“他们可能安慰你或给你建议”，其中“他们”指代寻求帮助的对象（如父母、朋友）。空格处需要鼓励或建议寻求帮助的行为。B选项“不要羞于告诉别人你处境艰难。”符合语境，故选B。
四、听力填空（41~45小题，每小题2分，共10分）
听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。
41．Some travel to see beautiful sights and landscape in , faraway places.
42．The amazing scenery makes them and forget their worries.
43．They do nothing but relax, , or watch TV.
44．Many people get together with to have a meal or play sport.
45．However, the most important part of a holiday is to your mind and body.
【答案】41．strange 42．smile 43．sleep 44．friends 45．rest
【难度】0.4
【知识点】假日活动
【原文】
People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and landscape in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and forget their worries. Others stay comfortable at home especially when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people get together with friends to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life and be ready to see what comes next.
五、单词填空（46~55小题，每小题1分，共10分）
用方框中词的适当形式填空，把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。
Do you know how to read texts In order to learn more from the texts and about the texts, you can find the 46 themes. A theme is the main idea running through the text. It 47 the characters and events. The writer may explain his or her thoughts. Themes can be ideas like friendship, love or family.
Make sure you know what the writer is saying. Sometimes, themes are really hard to 48 out. First, the theme may be different from just one word like the examples above. Sometimes, there 49 also more than one theme mentioned in the text. What’s more, some themes are not expressed in the words 50 . You have to use clues (线索) in the texts to find them.
To keep 51 from mistaking the theme, here are some ways to help you find the theme wisely. First, make sure you’ve read the whole text. Since themes develop over time, you can’t 52 understand the true themes until the end of the text. Second, ask yourself to take 53 when you read and try to work out a “big idea” with your 54 . Last but not least, you should review the text to find some examples that can support this idea. You needn’t 55 every detail (细节) of the story — a few key examples will be fine.
【答案】
46．texts’ 47．connects 48．find 49．is 50．directly 51．yourself 52．fully 53．notes 54．ability 55．repeat
【难度】0.4
【知识点】阅读、学习策略、说明文
【导语】本文介绍了如何通过寻找主题和运用方法来更好地理解文本。
46．句意：为了从文本中获取更多信息并了解文本，您可以找出文本的主题。根据“In order to learn more from the texts and about the texts”可知要找到文本的主题，再由“the”和空后的“themes”可知，此处需要名词复数所有格，表示“文本的”。故填texts’。
47．句意：它连接着人物和事件。根据“It ... the characters and events.”可推出是连接着人物和事件，connect“连接”，主语“It”后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填connects。
48．句意：有时候主题真的很难找出。根据“hard to...out”可知，需要动词原形构成不定式，find out“找出”符合语境。故填find。
49．句意：有时候文本中也会提到不止一个主题。根据“there...also more than one theme”可知，此处是there be句型，主语是单数，用is。故填is。
50．句意：更重要的是，有些主题并没有直接表达在文字中。根据“You have to use clues (线索) in the texts to find them.”可知要找线索，没有直接表达，需要副词修饰expressed，directly“直接地”符合语境。故填directly。
51．句意：为了避免弄错主题，这里有一些方法可以帮助你明智地找到主题。根据“keep...from mistaking”可知，需要反身代词，keep yourself from“使你自己免于”符合语境。故填yourself。
52．句意：因为主题会随着时间的推移而发展，所以直到文章结束你才能完全理解真正的主题。根据“Since themes develop over time”可知主题会发展，不到最后无法完全理解，需要副词修饰understand，fully“完全地”符合语境。故填fully。
53．句意：其次，要求自己在阅读时做笔记，并试着用你的能力想出一个“大主意”。take notes“做笔记”，固定词组，符合语境。故填notes。
54．句意：其次，要求自己在阅读时做笔记，并试着用你的能力想出一个“大主意”。根据“to work out a ‘big idea’ with your...”可知用自己的能力想出“大主意”，需要名词，ability“能力”符合语境。故填ability。
55．句意：你不需要重复故事的每个细节——举几个关键的例子就可以了。根据“a few key examples will be fine”可知不需要重复每个细节，repeat“重复”，needn’t后接动词原形。故填repeat。
六、整理笔记（56~60小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和任务描述，在答题卡的每个题目下面填写相应内容。
Have you heard of any volunteer programs like planting trees, cleaning up the community, or looking after the old people But do you know what volunteer travel is It is a new and popular volunteer activity among young people.
The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others. During the trip, volunteer travelers often provide services ①________ teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities. The volunteers may get free or cheaper accommodation (住处) and meals ②________ of their help.
It seems that these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by modern transport. However, volunteer travel started in the 1960s, when Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO) , an international volunteer organization.
Traditionally, the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country. But so far, more volunteer trips have taken place in the volunteers’ own countries. Volunteer projects in the countryside are now attracting more visitors living in the cities.
By doing voluntary work while traveling, travelers may make a real and positive influence on the world. The services volunteers provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve. Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people ③________ live in cities experience the life in the countryside. For those who are tired of city life but can’t move to the countryside, volunteer travel can be a good way. In this way, travelers have a chance to relax from their busy lives.
56．Why do people have volunteer travel
57．How do the travelers have an influence on the world
58．Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.
① ② ③
59．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
60．What do you think of “volunteer travel” Why
【答案】
56．To take part in service activities to help others.
57．By doing voluntary work while traveling.
58．like because who/that
59．对于那些厌倦了城市生活但无法搬到农村的人来说，志愿旅行可能是一个很好的方式。 60．I think it is meaningful. Because it not only helps others but also enriches our own life experience.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】志愿服务、说明文
【导语】本文主要介绍了“志愿旅行”这一新兴活动的定义、主要目的、历史起源、发展趋势以及它对世界和个人带来的积极影响。
56．根据“The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others.”可知，志愿旅行的主要目的是参与服务活动去帮助他人。故填To take part in service activities to help others.
57．根据“By doing voluntary work while traveling, travelers may make a real and positive influence on the world.”可知，通过在旅行中做志愿工作，旅行者可以对世界产生真正积极的影响。故填By doing voluntary work while traveling.
58．①根据“volunteer travelers often provide services…teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities.”可知，后面列举的教学、烹饪等是服务的具体例子，表示“像；比如”，应用介词like。故填like。
②根据“The volunteers may get free or cheaper accommodation (住处) and meals…of their help.”可知，“志愿者获得免费食宿”是结果，“他们的帮助”是原因，此处构成固定搭配because of，意为“因为；由于”，故填because。
③根据“Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people…live in cities experience the life in the countryside.”可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是people（人），空处在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导，故填who/that。
59．“For those”表示“对于那些……来说”；“who are tired of city life but can’t move to the countryside”是修饰those的定语从句，意为“厌倦了城市生活但无法搬到农村的人”；“volunteer travel can be a good way”意为“志愿旅行可能是一个很好的方式”。故填：对于那些厌倦了城市生活但无法搬到农村的人来说，志愿旅行可能是一个很好的方式。
60．开放性试题，言之有理即可。可结合文章内容，从“对社会的影响”和“对个人的影响”两个方面进行思考。故填I think it is meaningful. Because it not only helps others but also enriches our own life experience.
七、短语填空（61~65小题，每小题2分，共10分）
用方框中短语的适当形式填空。
Teenagers often face challenges when balancing hobbies and studies, and Mia is no exception.
She loves running and dreams of being a professional sports star, so she spends hours every day 61 her goal—practicing even on weekends. However, her parents worry that this hobby will 62 her schoolwork. They once had a big argument: Mia 63 when her mom asked her to cut down training time, which made the situation worse.
Later, their teacher suggested a family meeting. They decided to split Mia’s time fairly: her week was 64 study days and training days, with clear rules for each. After a month, Mia’s grades stayed good and her running improved too. 65 , communication and balance are the keys to solving such problems for teenagers.
【答案】
61．running after 62．get in the way of 63．talked back 64．divided into 65．Without doubt
【难度】0.4
【知识点】青少年问题、记叙文
【导语】本文讲述了青少年在平衡爱好和学习时面临的挑战，以米娅为例，她热爱跑步想成为体育明星，父母担心爱好影响学业，双方产生争执，后经老师建议合理分配时间，最终学业和爱好都得到发展，表明沟通和平衡是解决问题的关键。
61．句意：她热爱跑步，梦想成为一名职业体育明星，所以她每天花数小时追逐自己的目标——甚至在周末也坚持练习。根据“She loves running and dreams of being a professional sports star”和备选词汇可知，此处表达追逐目标，考查run after“追逐”；spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此处应用动名词形式。故填running after。
62．句意：然而，她的父母担心这个爱好会妨碍她的学业。根据“her parents worry that this hobby will…her schoolwork”和备选词汇可知，此处表达爱好妨碍学业，考查get in the way of“妨碍”；will后接动词原形。故填get in the way of。
63．句意：他们曾经大吵了一架：当妈妈要求她减少训练时间时，米娅顶嘴了，这让情况变得更糟。根据“They once had a big argument”和备选词汇可知，此处表达米娅顶嘴了，考查talk back“顶嘴”；根据“asked”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填talked back。
64．句意：他们决定公平地分配米娅的时间：她的一周被分为学习日和训练日，每个都有明确的规则。根据“They decided to split Mia’s time fairly”和备选词汇可知，此处表达时间被分为学习日和训练日，考查divide into“分为”；主语“her week”和谓语动词“divide”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be+done”，divide的过去分词为divided。故填divided into。
65．句意：毫无疑问，沟通和平衡是解决青少年此类问题的关键。根据“communication and balance are the keys to solving such problems for teenagers”和备选词汇可知，此处表达毫无疑问，考查without doubt“毫无疑问”；句首首字母大写。故填Without doubt。
八、大意总结（共10分）
66. 阅读下面短文，根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。
A talented young band, called Esinaba, became one of the top 10 winners at a national music competition this year. The band came from Aba Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (阿坝藏族羌族自治州), Sichuan. The band’s name means “azalea flower” in the Qiang language.
The band was formed in March last year. It is made up of six children, including lead singer Li Guoran, guitarist Zhang Ruixiang, and drummer Qiu Zixin, with an average (平均) age of 10.
“At first, the purpose of forming a band was just to make music class interesting. But now our goal (目标) is to make folk music popular so that this beautiful music can reach more people,” says Ha Xue, a music teacher at two local primary schools. She adds that one of the members in the band is Yu Meng xiaofeng, who plays a Qiang musical instrument made of sheepskin.
“We collected old songs of our ethnic group (民族). Many of them are not written. They are passed down by elders singing to their children,” says the teacher. “I worked with the children to turn the old songs into new pieces with modern instruments. We plan to hold a concert this year.”
1. What’s the name of the band And what does it mean
2. How many members are there in the band What’s their average age
3. Why did they form the band What’s their goal now
4. What did they do to reach the goal
5. What do they plan to do this year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
Esinaba is a young talented band and its name means “azalea flower” in the Qiang language. There are six members in the band, with an average age of 10. At first, the purpose of forming the band was just to make music class interesting, but now their goal is to make folk music popular. To reach the goal, they collected old songs of their ethnic group and turned them into new pieces with modern instruments. This year they plan to hold a concert.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】中华文化、记叙文
【导语】本文主要介绍了一支名为Esinaba的天才年轻乐队，包括其名字含义、成员情况、成立初衷、目标以及为实现目标所做的努力和今年的计划。
【详解】通读全文可知，Esinaba是一个年轻有才华的乐队，其名字在羌语中意为“杜鹃花”。乐队有六名成员，平均年龄为10岁。起初成立乐队的目的是让音乐课有趣，现在的目标是让民间音乐流行起来。为了达到目标，他们收集了本民族的老歌，并与孩子们一起用现代乐器将老歌改编成新作品。他们计划今年举办一场音乐会。其英文表达为Esinaba is a young talented band and its name means “azalea flower” in the Qiang language. There are six members in the band, with an average age of 10. At first, the purpose of forming the band was just to make music class interesting, but now their goal is to make folk music popular. To reach the goal, they collected old songs of their ethnic group and turned them into new pieces with modern instruments. This year they plan to hold a concert.
九、书面表达（共15分）
67．生活中总有一些瞬间让你感受到温暖（如朋友的帮助、家人的陪伴、陌生人的善意）。请以“A Warm Moment in My Life”为题，结合以下要点，写一篇英语短文，分享你经历过的一个温暖瞬间。
要点：
1.描述这个温暖瞬间发生的时间、地点和人物；
2.简要叙述事件的经过；
3.谈谈这个瞬间带给你的感受或影响。
注意：
1.紧扣主题，内容完整，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3.词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Warm Moment in My Life
Everyone has experienced warm moments that stay in the heart. For me, the most unforgettable one happened________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
A Warm Moment in My Life
Everyone has experienced warm moments that stay in the heart. For me, the most unforgettable one happened on a rainy evening last term. I forgot my umbrella after school and stood helplessly at the school gate, worrying about how to get home.
Just then, a kind aunt passing by noticed me. She smiled and offered to share her umbrella with me. On the way, she asked about my study gently and encouraged me to keep going. When we arrived at my community, I thanked her repeatedly, but she just waved and left quietly.
This moment taught me that kindness is everywhere. It makes me want to help others more, and I’ll always remember this warm feeling in my heart.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】个人经历、记叙文
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般过去时；
③提示：需包含时间、地点、人物、事件经过及个人感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步：续写开头，直接交代时间、地点、人物和背景。
第二步：按顺序叙述事件经过，突出温暖行为。
第三步：表达个人感受和该事件带来的积极影响。
[亮点词汇]
①worry about担心
②offer to主动做某事
③encourage鼓励
[高分句型]
①I forgot my umbrella after school and stood helplessly at the school gate, worrying about how to get home.（现在分词作状语）
②When we arrived at my community, I thanked her repeatedly, but she just waved and left quietly.（when引导的时间状语从句）山东枣庄卷02
备战2026年中考英语新课标一轮复习之仿真模拟卷
全卷总分：120分 考试时间：120分钟
一、听力选择（1~15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1~5小题。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
6．Tony stayed in Beijing for three weeks.
7．Tony visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
8．The green tea is grown in Longjing Village, Hangzhou.
9．Anne is going to camp by the lake this weekend.
10．Anne thinks camping is a good choice to get close to nature.
（三）你会听到五个人谈论如何保持健康。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。该内容读三遍。
11．Speaker 1 A．Regular sleep and breakfast
12．Speaker 2 B．Keep exercising for half an hour every day
13．Speaker 3 C． Eat healthy food, not get fat
14．Speaker 4 D．Try to keep your eyes healthy
15．Speaker 5 E. Put our things away and make the room clean
二、完形填空（16~25小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。
Last summer vacation, my brother got a set of bedroom furniture for his thirteenth birthday. When it arrived, I helped my parents move the 16 furniture to the garage (车库). It was still in good condition. I thought it might be a chance for us to 17 someone in our community.
I started to search for neighbors, friends, anyone who 18 a bedroom set. Finally, my mom helped me call the local elementary school. They told me about Jaila, a second-grader, the daughter of a poor single mother. I was given an address and a telephone number, and I soon found myself at Jaila’s.
The moment I went into Jaila’s room, I knew I had taken on too big a 19 . When I pushed the old door open, it made a long high noise. But the door was nothing compared with the rest of the room. Some old paint was 20 the wall. One of the windows was broken. The bed was just a mattress (床垫) lying on the old carpet (地毯). It seemed that the room needed more than furniture—it 21 for a complete makeover.
That day I spent at least an hour looking around and wondering how I could possibly 22 the room. I had never painted a wall, let alone recarpeted a floor. The second day, I returned with a large group of 23 —my Girl Scout troop. We went to collect everything needed door to door in our community. We replaced, repainted, and redecorated Jaila’s room. We sweated in Jaila’s house for more than ten hours every day that week.
The moment we finished, we called Jaila into the room. She jumped, laughed and hugged each of us. I turned to Jaila’s mother, and saw she had tears running down her face.
“Anna,” Jaila called my name 24 .
“Yes ”
“Welcome to my new room.”
When we saw how happy Jaila and her mother were, our 25 disappeared into thin air. We are really proud to make a simple donation a worthwhile experience of changing someone’s life.
16．A．only B．old C．new D．other
17．A．thank B．praise C．help D．encourage
18．A．made B．ordered C．repaired D．needed
19．A．task B．mistake C．family D．game
20．A．with B．off C．in D．across
21．A．stood B．cried C．paid D．cared
22．A．fix B．clean C．empty D．build
23．A．watchers B．players C．guides D．helpers
24．A．bravely B．nervously C．excitedly D．hopefully
25．A．happiness B．eagerness C．sadness D．tiredness
三、阅读理解（26~40小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面两篇短文，从各题所给的四个选项(AB C D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Captain Nemo took me to the dining room. We sat at a table in the middle of the room and ate a delicious lunch. He told me that all the food came from the sea. “I love the sea,” he said. “It gives me everything that I need. Even my clothes come from the sea. It is a place of perfect peace. There are no governments, no taxes, and no wars. Here, I am truly free! I will never return to the land.” He took me to see the library which had thousands of books in many languages. Then he showed me the art gallery. It had many paintings by famous artists. The next room was a museum with all kinds of treasures from the sea. I had never seen such a good museum.
Captain Nemo was very proud of his collection and very proud of the Nautilus. He told me that he had discovered a way to make electricity using salt and mercury. This electricity gave the Nautilus all the power it needed to move through the water. Huge pumps filled and emptied tanks of air and water to make the Nautilus sink or rise.
After we got to the engine room, Captain Nemo showed me the engine and explained how it worked. The Nautilus was seventy meters long and eight meters wide. It had a cylindrical shape with points on each end and weighed 1,500 tons. “It’s a wonderful ship!” I exclaimed. “I love it as if it were my child,” he replied.
“How did you build it in secret ” I asked. “All the parts were made in different countries. I used different names each time I placed an order. I took all the parts to a desert island, and my workmen put them together. Then, we burned our workshops.” “It must have cost a fortune!” I exclaimed. “Millions of dollars,” he replied. “However, I have billions!”
—Taken from 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
22．What did Captain Nemo think of his life at sea
A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Stressful. D．Tasteless.
23．Which is the correct order of what happened in the passage
a. Captain Nemo and I had a delicious lunch together.
b. Captain Nemo showed me how the engine worked.
c. I was amazed at the cost of building the Nautilus.
d I saw thousands of books in different languages.
e. Captain Nemo told me a new way to make electricity.
A．a-d-e-c-b B．a-b-d-e-c C．a-b-c-e-d D．a-d-e-b-c
24．We can know from the passage that ________.
A．Captain Nemo would show me around his workshops
B．Captain spent almost all his money in building the Nautilus
C．the Nautilus could rise or sink with the help of the huge pumps
D．Captain Nemo used his own name to place orders in different countries
B
Do cats remember who their mother is The answer to this question is a bit complex. Cats are unsocial animals. Their relationships don’t function the same as those of people. Therefore, cats don’t remember their mothers in the same way that humans do.
Cats use smell to identify one another. Mothers and kittens may continue to recognize each other if they are never separated. If they are separated, they will likely not recognize each other when they are reunited. After all, their smell will have changed, which will cause their “identity” to change. Even if a mother and her kittens aren’t separated, a kitten’s smell will begin to change when it is around 12 weeks old.
Before then, the kittens spend their time in a nesting box, which causes them to develop a unique smell. After they stop spending so much time in their box, the smell slowly goes away, and the cats will adopt the smell of their environment. Eventually, it will change enough to prevent the cats from identifying each other as littermates (同窝出生的仔畜).
Do mother cats know who their kittens are Various studies have been performed on whether cats have an inborn sense of who their kittens are. Most cats accept any kitten that suckles (吮吸) on them. You can take kittens from different mothers and give them to the same mother cat, and she will typically accept them. Therefore, cats likely don’t have a strong sense of which kittens are “theirs”. They take care of whichever kittens are in their nesting box.
However, cats typically use smell to recognize other cats that they know. Kittens that spend time in a mother’s nesting box will usually be cared for by that mother, as they “smell” like her kittens. This is true even if the kittens aren’t biologically hers.
Therefore, the mother cat doesn’t know which kittens she gave birth to. However, there is a sense of which kittens are “hers” based on which ones are in her nesting box and smell like it. If any kittens disappear, she will likely notice and look for them.
But that isn’t always true. Sometimes, cats don’t realize that they have fewer kittens. When the kittens grow, the mother may recognize that they are her kittens if they are kept around and not separated. However, she won’t develop the same mother-child relationship that humans do. Cats typically don’t form “family” ties.
29．What does the author want to do by mentioning human relationships in Paragraph 1
A．highlight a difference B．give a suggestion
C．state a fact D．express a doubt
30．What can we learn from a mother’s relationship with her kittens
A．Mothers’ love for their kittens lasts a lifetime.
B．Mothers will miss their kittens if they are separated.
C．Mothers don’t always remember which kittens they gave birth to.
D．Mothers drive away their kittens when they are about 12 weeks old.
31．What is the purpose of this passage
A．To show why cats fail to identify their littermates.
B．To point out when kittens tend to leave their mothers.
C．To explore what factors affect mother-kitten recognition.
D．To explain how to strengthen cats’ mother-child relationship.
C
阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面各小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”.
In ancient times, people wrote from right to left in vertical columns (竖列). But now, we write from left to right in horizontal rows (横行). Why did this change
This has to do with the writing tools and habits that people had back then.
Before paper was created people wrote on bamboo slips (竹筒). They were connected into one long passage. Then they were rolled up. While opening a roll, people held it with their right hand and opened it with their left hand. So it made more sense to start writing from the right-hand side.
This writing habit also had something to do with social status (社会地位). The top-right corner stood for nobility (尊贵), while the bottom-left corner stood for humility (卑微).
Near the end of the Qing Dynasty, some people began to spread the western habit of writing. In 1917, Qian Xuantong wrote a letter to the leader Chen Duxiu. He suggested writing from left to right, following Western writing habit. However, this idea wasn’t accepted. In the early 1950s, the Chinese writer Guo Moruo raised this suggestion again. Gradually, newspapers and books were printed in horizontal rows. People got used to writing from left to right in rows.
根据上面的文章，回答问题，正确答案涂T，错误答案涂F。
32．Ancient people usually wrote from left to right in horizontal rows.
33．Ancient people had their habit of writing because of one reason.
34．According to the passage, the emperor’s name was probably on the top-right corner on bamboo slips in the past.
35．In 1917, Chinese people began to follow the western writing habit.
D
七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入各小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Zhejiang Province, didn’t want to speak or eat for a week. 36 “I can’t stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out.”
Hu is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey conducted by Wuhan University of Hubei Province, about 70 percent of the 2,000 students to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure.
Stress is a normal physical response (反应) to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.
Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situations. For example, when a driver has to stop his car to stop an accident. 37
However, too much or long-term stress gives people stress overload (负荷过多). 38 They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.
39 For example, you might manage it by getting a good night’s sleep, or by exercising every day.
Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. 40 They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.
A．She kept worrying about her scores in the exam.
B．Don’t be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time.
C．Students who are with stress overload should learn how to deal with it.
D．People with stress overload may have problems concentrating on things.
E．However, all of the students tried their best to get good grades in the exam.
F．The most helpful way to deal with stress is to learn how to manage the stress.
G．Sometimes, stress can also help people do their best while preparing for a big exam.
四、听力填空（41~45小题，每小题2分，共10分）
听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。
41．Some travel to see beautiful sights and landscape in , faraway places.
42．The amazing scenery makes them and forget their worries.
43．They do nothing but relax, , or watch TV.
44．Many people get together with to have a meal or play sport.
45．However, the most important part of a holiday is to your mind and body.
五、单词填空（46~55小题，每小题1分，共10分）
用方框中词的适当形式填空，把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。
(
connect
be
note
repeat
text
you
full
find
able
direct
)
Do you know how to read texts In order to learn more from the texts and about the texts, you can find the 46 themes. A theme is the main idea running through the text. It 47 the characters and events. The writer may explain his or her thoughts. Themes can be ideas like friendship, love or family.
Make sure you know what the writer is saying. Sometimes, themes are really hard to 48 out. First, the theme may be different from just one word like the examples above. Sometimes, there 49 also more than one theme mentioned in the text. What’s more, some themes are not expressed in the words 50 . You have to use clues (线索) in the texts to find them.
To keep 51 from mistaking the theme, here are some ways to help you find the theme wisely. First, make sure you’ve read the whole text. Since themes develop over time, you can’t 52 understand the true themes until the end of the text. Second, ask yourself to take 53 when you read and try to work out a “big idea” with your 54 . Last but not least, you should review the text to find some examples that can support this idea. You needn’t 55 every detail (细节) of the story — a few key examples will be fine.
六、整理笔记（56~60小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和任务描述，在答题卡的每个题目下面填写相应内容。
Have you heard of any volunteer programs like planting trees, cleaning up the community, or looking after the old people But do you know what volunteer travel is It is a new and popular volunteer activity among young people.
The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others. During the trip, volunteer travelers often provide services ①________ teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities. The volunteers may get free or cheaper accommodation (住处) and meals ②________ of their help.
It seems that these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by modern transport. However, volunteer travel started in the 1960s, when Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO) , an international volunteer organization.
Traditionally, the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country. But so far, more volunteer trips have taken place in the volunteers’ own countries. Volunteer projects in the countryside are now attracting more visitors living in the cities.
By doing voluntary work while traveling, travelers may make a real and positive influence on the world. The services volunteers provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve. Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people ③________ live in cities experience the life in the countryside. For those who are tired of city life but can’t move to the countryside, volunteer travel can be a good way. In this way, travelers have a chance to relax from their busy lives.
56．Why do people have volunteer travel
57．How do the travelers have an influence on the world
58．Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.
① ② ③
59．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
60．What do you think of “volunteer travel” Why
七、短语填空（61~65小题，每小题2分，共10分）
用方框中短语的适当形式填空。
(
without doubt
get in the way of
divide into
talk back
run after
)
Teenagers often face challenges when balancing hobbies and studies, and Mia is no exception.
She loves running and dreams of being a professional sports star, so she spends hours every day 61 her goal—practicing even on weekends. However, her parents worry that this hobby will 62 her schoolwork. They once had a big argument: Mia 63 when her mom asked her to cut down training time, which made the situation worse.
Later, their teacher suggested a family meeting. They decided to split Mia’s time fairly: her week was 64 study days and training days, with clear rules for each. After a month, Mia’s grades stayed good and her running improved too. 65 , communication and balance are the keys to solving such problems for teenagers.
八、大意总结（共10分）
66. 阅读下面短文，根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。
A talented young band, called Esinaba, became one of the top 10 winners at a national music competition this year. The band came from Aba Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (阿坝藏族羌族自治州), Sichuan. The band’s name means “azalea flower” in the Qiang language.
The band was formed in March last year. It is made up of six children, including lead singer Li Guoran, guitarist Zhang Ruixiang, and drummer Qiu Zixin, with an average (平均) age of 10.
“At first, the purpose of forming a band was just to make music class interesting. But now our goal (目标) is to make folk music popular so that this beautiful music can reach more people,” says Ha Xue, a music teacher at two local primary schools. She adds that one of the members in the band is Yu Meng xiaofeng, who plays a Qiang musical instrument made of sheepskin.
“We collected old songs of our ethnic group (民族). Many of them are not written. They are passed down by elders singing to their children,” says the teacher. “I worked with the children to turn the old songs into new pieces with modern instruments. We plan to hold a concert this year.”
1. What’s the name of the band And what does it mean
2. How many members are there in the band What’s their average age
3. Why did they form the band What’s their goal now
4. What did they do to reach the goal
5. What do they plan to do this year
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（共15分）
67．生活中总有一些瞬间让你感受到温暖（如朋友的帮助、家人的陪伴、陌生人的善意）。请以“A Warm Moment in My Life”为题，结合以下要点，写一篇英语短文，分享你经历过的一个温暖瞬间。
要点：
1.描述这个温暖瞬间发生的时间、地点和人物；
2.简要叙述事件的经过；
3.谈谈这个瞬间带给你的感受或影响。
注意：
1.紧扣主题，内容完整，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3.词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Warm Moment in My Life
Everyone has experienced warm moments that stay in the heart. For me, the most unforgettable one happened____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
