2026中考复习人教版英语九年级Unit 8 基础知识训练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2026中考复习人教版英语九年级Unit 8 基础知识训练（含答案） |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-02-27 00:00:00 | ||
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Unit 8 基础知识训练
用所给词的适当形式填空
value n. 价值→_________ adj. 有价值的
anybody pron. 任何人→_________ pron. 某人
hide v. 隐藏→_________ adj. 私密的；隐藏的
solve v. 解决→_________ adj. 未解决的
sleep v. 睡觉 →_________ adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的→_________ adj. 睡着的
lead v. 领导 →_________ n. 领导者
medicine n. 药 →_________ adj. 医疗的；医学的
noise n. 噪音 →_________ adj. 吵闹的
lie v. 平躺 →_________ （过去式）→_________ （过去分词）
重点短语
被称为；被认为是 ________ _________ _________
平行宇宙 ________ ________
一般来说 ________ ________
追逐；追赶 ________ ________
同时；一起 ________ ________ ________ ________
认识这些英语单词（英译汉）
truck n. ________
attend v. ________
mystery n. ________
theory n. ________
familiar adj. ________
link n. ________
parallel adj. ________
universe n. ________
mix-up n. ________
trick n. ________ v. ________
laboratory n. ________
suit n. ________ v. ________
circle n. ________ v. ________
receive v. ________
temple n. ________
purpose n. ________ 故意的 ________ ________
prevent v. ________ 阻止某人做某事 ________ ________ ________ ________
energy n. ________
position n. ________
burial n. ________
ancestor n. ________
victory n. ________
enemy n. ________
period n. ________
Unit 8 习题训练
用所给单词的适当形式填空
This ancient coin is not only beautiful but also very _________ (value) for historical research.
Since the door is locked, there must be _________ (anybody) inside the room.
He kept his diary in a _________ (hide) drawer to protect his privacy.
The mystery of the missing painting remains _________ (solve), puzzling the detectives for years.
After the long journey, the children felt _________ (sleep) and soon fell _________ (sleep) on the couch.
As an excellent _________ (lead), she always knows how to inspire her team.
He decided to pursue a _________ (medicine) career and become a doctor to help others.
It’s too _________ (noise) here; let’s find a quieter place to study.
The cat often _________ (lie) in the sun. Yesterday it _________ (lie) on the windowsill all afternoon and had _________ (lie) there for hours before I noticed.
单项选择
He ______ my birthday party last week, and we all had a great time.
A. attended B. received C. prevented D. tricked
2. I have ______ the parcel, but I haven’t opened it yet.
A. attended B. received C. prevented D. suited
3. The bad weather ______ us from going on our picnic as planned.
A. attended B. received C. prevented D. tricked
4. Scientists are doing an important experiment in the ______ to test their new ______ about parallel universes.
A. universe; link B. laboratory; theory C. temple; position D. purpose; energy
5. There is a close ______ between regular exercise and good health.
A. mystery B. link C. ancestor D. enemy
6. We felt great joy and celebrated the ______ over our difficult competitors.
A. victory B. position C. burial D. period
7. The street behind my house is very ______, especially at night, so I always choose to walk on the main road which runs ______ to it.
A. familiar; parallel B. sleepy; sleepy C. hidden; asleep D. noisy; asleep
8. After reading the book several times, the characters in it became ______ to me.
A. unsolved B. familiar C. valuable D. medical
9. The children were so ______ that they fell ______ almost as soon as they got into the car.
A. sleepy; asleep B. asleep; sleepy C. sleepy; sleepy D. asleep; asleep
答案：
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. valuable 2. somebody 3. hidden 4. unsolved 5. sleepy / asleep 6. leader 7. medical
8. noisy 9. lay / lain
二、重点短语
1. 被称为；被认为是：be known as
2. 平行宇宙：parallel universe
3. 一般来说：generally speaking
4. 追逐；追赶：run after
5. 同时；一起：at the same time
三、认识这些英语单词（英译汉）
1. truck n. 卡车
2. attend v. 参加；出席
3. mystery n. 谜；神秘事物
4. theory n. 理论
5. familiar adj. 熟悉的
6. link n. 联系；链接
7. parallel adj. 平行的
8. universe n. 宇宙
9. mix-up n. 混乱；混淆
10. trick n. 诡计；把戏 v. 欺骗
11. laboratory n. 实验室
12. suit n. 套装；西装 v. 适合
13. circle n. 圆圈；圈子 v. 围绕；圈出
14. receive v. 收到；接收
15. temple n. 寺庙；太阳穴
16. purpose n. 目的；用途 故意的：on purpose
17. prevent v. 防止；阻止 阻止某人做某事：prevent sb. (from) doing sth.
18. energy n. 能量；精力
19. position n. 位置；职位
20. burial n. 埋葬
21. ancestor n. 祖先
22. victory n. 胜利
23. enemy n. 敌人
24. period n. 时期；阶段
习题训练
用所给单词的适当形式填空
valuable; somebody; hidden; unsolved; sleepy, asleep; leader; medical; noisy; lies, lay, lain
单项选择
A attend 意为“参加，出席”，符合“参加派对”的语境。
B receive 意为“收到”，符合“收到包裹”的语境。
C prevent sb. from doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“阻止某人做某事”。
B laboratory（实验室）是进行实验的地方；theory（理论）符合“测试新理论”的语境。
B link（联系）符合“锻炼与健康之间有密切联系”的语境。
A victory（胜利）符合“战胜对手后的庆祝”语境。
A noisy（吵闹的）描述街道环境；parallel（平行的）描述道路关系。
B familiar（熟悉的）构成短语 become familiar to sb.（为某人所熟悉）。
A sleepy（困倦的）描述感觉；asleep（睡着的）表示已入睡的状态。
用所给词的适当形式填空
value n. 价值→_________ adj. 有价值的
anybody pron. 任何人→_________ pron. 某人
hide v. 隐藏→_________ adj. 私密的；隐藏的
solve v. 解决→_________ adj. 未解决的
sleep v. 睡觉 →_________ adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的→_________ adj. 睡着的
lead v. 领导 →_________ n. 领导者
medicine n. 药 →_________ adj. 医疗的；医学的
noise n. 噪音 →_________ adj. 吵闹的
lie v. 平躺 →_________ （过去式）→_________ （过去分词）
重点短语
被称为；被认为是 ________ _________ _________
平行宇宙 ________ ________
一般来说 ________ ________
追逐；追赶 ________ ________
同时；一起 ________ ________ ________ ________
认识这些英语单词（英译汉）
truck n. ________
attend v. ________
mystery n. ________
theory n. ________
familiar adj. ________
link n. ________
parallel adj. ________
universe n. ________
mix-up n. ________
trick n. ________ v. ________
laboratory n. ________
suit n. ________ v. ________
circle n. ________ v. ________
receive v. ________
temple n. ________
purpose n. ________ 故意的 ________ ________
prevent v. ________ 阻止某人做某事 ________ ________ ________ ________
energy n. ________
position n. ________
burial n. ________
ancestor n. ________
victory n. ________
enemy n. ________
period n. ________
Unit 8 习题训练
用所给单词的适当形式填空
This ancient coin is not only beautiful but also very _________ (value) for historical research.
Since the door is locked, there must be _________ (anybody) inside the room.
He kept his diary in a _________ (hide) drawer to protect his privacy.
The mystery of the missing painting remains _________ (solve), puzzling the detectives for years.
After the long journey, the children felt _________ (sleep) and soon fell _________ (sleep) on the couch.
As an excellent _________ (lead), she always knows how to inspire her team.
He decided to pursue a _________ (medicine) career and become a doctor to help others.
It’s too _________ (noise) here; let’s find a quieter place to study.
The cat often _________ (lie) in the sun. Yesterday it _________ (lie) on the windowsill all afternoon and had _________ (lie) there for hours before I noticed.
单项选择
He ______ my birthday party last week, and we all had a great time.
A. attended B. received C. prevented D. tricked
2. I have ______ the parcel, but I haven’t opened it yet.
A. attended B. received C. prevented D. suited
3. The bad weather ______ us from going on our picnic as planned.
A. attended B. received C. prevented D. tricked
4. Scientists are doing an important experiment in the ______ to test their new ______ about parallel universes.
A. universe; link B. laboratory; theory C. temple; position D. purpose; energy
5. There is a close ______ between regular exercise and good health.
A. mystery B. link C. ancestor D. enemy
6. We felt great joy and celebrated the ______ over our difficult competitors.
A. victory B. position C. burial D. period
7. The street behind my house is very ______, especially at night, so I always choose to walk on the main road which runs ______ to it.
A. familiar; parallel B. sleepy; sleepy C. hidden; asleep D. noisy; asleep
8. After reading the book several times, the characters in it became ______ to me.
A. unsolved B. familiar C. valuable D. medical
9. The children were so ______ that they fell ______ almost as soon as they got into the car.
A. sleepy; asleep B. asleep; sleepy C. sleepy; sleepy D. asleep; asleep
答案：
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. valuable 2. somebody 3. hidden 4. unsolved 5. sleepy / asleep 6. leader 7. medical
8. noisy 9. lay / lain
二、重点短语
1. 被称为；被认为是：be known as
2. 平行宇宙：parallel universe
3. 一般来说：generally speaking
4. 追逐；追赶：run after
5. 同时；一起：at the same time
三、认识这些英语单词（英译汉）
1. truck n. 卡车
2. attend v. 参加；出席
3. mystery n. 谜；神秘事物
4. theory n. 理论
5. familiar adj. 熟悉的
6. link n. 联系；链接
7. parallel adj. 平行的
8. universe n. 宇宙
9. mix-up n. 混乱；混淆
10. trick n. 诡计；把戏 v. 欺骗
11. laboratory n. 实验室
12. suit n. 套装；西装 v. 适合
13. circle n. 圆圈；圈子 v. 围绕；圈出
14. receive v. 收到；接收
15. temple n. 寺庙；太阳穴
16. purpose n. 目的；用途 故意的：on purpose
17. prevent v. 防止；阻止 阻止某人做某事：prevent sb. (from) doing sth.
18. energy n. 能量；精力
19. position n. 位置；职位
20. burial n. 埋葬
21. ancestor n. 祖先
22. victory n. 胜利
23. enemy n. 敌人
24. period n. 时期；阶段
习题训练
用所给单词的适当形式填空
valuable; somebody; hidden; unsolved; sleepy, asleep; leader; medical; noisy; lies, lay, lain
单项选择
A attend 意为“参加，出席”，符合“参加派对”的语境。
B receive 意为“收到”，符合“收到包裹”的语境。
C prevent sb. from doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“阻止某人做某事”。
B laboratory（实验室）是进行实验的地方；theory（理论）符合“测试新理论”的语境。
B link（联系）符合“锻炼与健康之间有密切联系”的语境。
A victory（胜利）符合“战胜对手后的庆祝”语境。
A noisy（吵闹的）描述街道环境；parallel（平行的）描述道路关系。
B familiar（熟悉的）构成短语 become familiar to sb.（为某人所熟悉）。
A sleepy（困倦的）描述感觉；asleep（睡着的）表示已入睡的状态。