Units 1-2 一轮复习基础知识检测题（含答案） -2026学年高三英语人教版必修第三册

高三备考复习
新人教必修三 Unit1-Unit2 Revision
Ⅰ. 重点单词回顾
1. ____________________ vi. & n. 行进; 前进; 示威游行
2. ____________________ n. 一系列; 范围、界限vi. 包括; (在一定范围 内)变化
3. ____________________ n. 人物; 数字; 身材 vt. 认为; 认定
4. ____________________ n. 感激之情; 感谢
5. ____________________ n. 收获季节; 收获; 收成vi. & vt. 收割(庄稼); 捕猎(动物、鱼 )
6. ___________________ vt. &vi. 逐渐消失; (使 )褪色; (身体)变得虚弱
7. ____________________ vi. 聚集; 集合vt. 聚集; 搜集; 收割
8. ____________________vt. 以……为特色n. 特色; 特征; 特点
9. ____________________vt. 显示; 反映; 反射
10. ____________________ adj. 花哨的; 精致的; 昂贵的vt. 想要; 倾慕; 自认为是
11. ____________________n. 高尚的道德; 美德; 优秀品质
12. ____________________ adj. 珍稀的; 宝贵的
13. ____________________ vt. 照顾; 照料vi. 倾向; 趋于
14.____________________ adj. 精力充沛的; 充满活力的
15. ____________________ vt. 接替; 取代; 更换
16. ____________________ n. 记忆力; 回忆
17. ____________________ vi. &vt. 悄声说; 耳语; 低语 n. 耳语(声); 低语(声); 传言; 谣
18. ____________________ adj. (增长、下跌等)急剧的; 锋利的; 明显的
19. ____________________ adj. 灵活的; 可变通的
20. ____________________ adv. 因此; 所以
Ⅱ. 重点短语回顾
1. _____________________ 穿上盛装; 装扮
2. _____________________ 毕竟; 别忘了
3. _____________________ 包括从……到……之间
4. _____________________ 逐渐消失; (身体)变得虚弱
5. _____________________ 不管; 尽管
6. _____________________ 利用; 欺骗; 占……的便宜
7._____________________ (兴趣、想法等方面)相同; 有相同的特征
8. _____________________ 坦白说; 坦率地说
9. ______________________爆炸; 走火; 离开
10. ____________________ 除……之外
11. ____________________ 出发; 动身; 启程
12. ____________________ 易于做某事; 往往会发生某事
13. ____________________ 含着泪; 流着泪
14. ____________________ 被……绊倒
15. ____________________ 帮助某人渡过难关
16. ____________________ 帮助某人脱离(困境)
17. ____________________ 作为对……的纪念
18. ____________________ 处于绝望中
19. ____________________ 大量
20. ____________________ 去世
Ⅲ. 单句语法填空
1. I’d like to _________ (congratulation) my 5friend who has made it.
2. People of different religions have lived together in peace for centuries in this country, because they respect each other's _________ (religion) belief.
3. The number of people employed in _________ (agricultural) has fallen in the last decade.
4. The cake was __________ (decorate) to look like a car.
5. It is _________ (significance) that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.
6. It is my _________ (believe) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years.
7. They have _________ (absolute) no idea how this happened.
8. To my horror, he's got a _________(horror) cold.
9. His _______(faith) old dog accompanied him everywhere.
10. The film has two ______________(represent) in every European country.
11.Mary and Jim met at college and _____________soon after they graduated. Their____________ is a happy one.(marry)
12. _____________can't help solve any problems. We should stop _______________ about the air pollution and do what we should do to make our earth a better world to live in. (complain)
13. Her proposals met with an enthusiastic _____________. By ____________ quickly to changes in the markets, farmers can earn enough profit. (respond)
14. The final ____________ results will be announced on Friday. Then we will know who is _________ President. (elect)
15. The dancers gave an__________, thrilling and polished performance which delighted everyone in the audience. Many people ______________watched it. (energetic)
16. The ____________ first looked through the brochure, then __________ the machine according to the instructions properly. The new __________ rule should be paid more attention to. (operate)
17._____________by the_____________,I succeeded in finishing the experiment. As a matter of fact, their _____________ helped a lot. (assist)
18. The ________ effects of acid rain do _______to many aspects in our daily life. (harm)
19. Follow our _____________ training, and you will _____________perform on stage in a fortnight. (flexible)
20. There were some _________moments in the second half of the game. But the _______made the best of the players. (tense)
Ⅳ.选词填空
set off; to be frank; except for; go off; in disguise; trip over; carry...through... dress up; take advantage of; in spite of
1. _________________,I am very worried about the final examination to be held next month.
2. The building was darkened __________a single light burning in a third-story window.
3.A few minutes later the bomb ______________, destroying the vehicle and hurting several passers-by.
4.Traditionally, college students have a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they __________for another part of life journey.
5.We feel quite secure now because of presence of policemen ____________ in the public.
6.I helped an old lady who ____________ by a fallen branch on the road.
7.My teacher’s help ____________ me ____________ those hard days in senior high school.
8.He always ____________________a wide range of activities to improve his ability.
9.He as well as other people is ___________ in fancy clothes to attend the carnival festival at the moment.
10._______________the fact that he lied to me this time，I still have faith in him.
Ⅴ. 单句翻译练习
1.然而，无论节日多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。(no matter how引导让步状语从句)
However, no matter how different they may seem,_________________________________________________，all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.
2.节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。(with复合结构)
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,_____________________________________
3.购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。(it作形式宾语)
Online shopping websites and social media apps have ______________________________________
4.几首歌唱毕，选手们开始在草地上翩翩起舞，他们挥动着双臂，宛如雄鹰。(as if 引导方式状语从句。）
After singing some songs，the competitors danced onto the green field，waving their arms in the air _____________________________.
__________________________________________________
5.对一个人来说，没有什么比生命更珍贵了。________________________________________________
6.想到所有仍然需要帮助的人，林医生开了一家私人诊所。__________________________________________________
7. 林巧稚被称为“万婴之母”，她一生中亲手接生的婴儿有5万多名。
Lin Qiaozhi was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies，_____________________________________________________________________
8.经过一番努力，她终于成功地把它移到了路边。_________________________________________________
9.她立刻成为了第一个被聘任为住院医师的女性
She immediately became ___________________ as a resident physician.
10. 新中国见证了林巧稚博士发挥的关键作用。
The new People's Republic of China ______________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ.读后续写
Pumpkin (南瓜）carving at Halloween is a family tradition. We visit a local farm every October. In the pumpkin field, I compete with my three brothers and sister to seek out the biggest pumpkin. My dad has a rule that we have to carry our pumpkins back home, and as the eldest child I have an advantage — I carried an 85-pounder back last year.
This year, it was hard to tell whether my prize or the one chosen by my 14-year-old brother, Jason, was the winner. Unfortunately we forgot to weigh them before taking out their insides, but I was determined to prove my point. All of us were hard at work at the kitchen table, with my mom filming the annual event. I’m unsure now why I thought forcing my head inside the pumpkin would settle the matter, but it seemed to make perfect sense at the time.
With the pumpkin resting on the table, hole uppermost (最上面), I bent over and pressed my head against the opening. At first I got jammed just above my eyes and then, as I went on with my task, unwilling to quit, my nose briefly prevented entry. Finally I managed to put my whole head into it, like a cork (软木塞) forced into a bottle. I was able to straighten up with the huge pumpkin resting on my shoulders.
My excitement was short-lived. The pumpkin was heavy. “I’m going to set it down, now,” I said, and with Jason helping to support its weight, I bent back over the table to give it somewhere to rest. It was only when I tried to remove my head that I realized getting out was going to be less straightforward than getting in. When I pulled hard, my nose got in the way. I got into a panic as I pressed firmly against the table and moved my head around trying to find the right angle, but it was no use. “I can’t get it out!” I shouted, my voice sounding unnaturally loud in the enclosed space.
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好.
Paragraph 1 I was stuck for five or six minutes though it felt much longer. _______________________________________________________
Paragraph 2 That video was posted the day before Halloween___________________________________________________________
参考答案
重点单词回顾：
1. march vi. & n. 行进; 前进; 示威游行
2. range n. 一系列; 范围、界限vi. 包括; (在一定范围内)变化
3. figure n. 人物; 数字; 身材 vt. 认为; 认定
4. gratitude n. 感激之情; 感谢
5. harvest n. 收获季节; 收获; 收成vi. & vt. 收割(庄稼); 捕猎(动物、鱼 )
6. fade vt. &vi. 逐渐消失; (使 )褪色; (身体)变得虚弱
7. gather vi. 聚集; 集合vt. 聚集; 搜集; 收割
8.feature vt. 以……为特色n. 特色; 特征; 特点
9. reflect vt. 显示; 反映; 反射
10. fancy adj. 花哨的; 精致的; 昂贵的vt. 想要; 倾慕; 自认为是
11. virtue 　　　n. 高尚的道德; 美德; 优秀品质
12. precious adj. 珍稀的; 宝贵的
13. tend vt. 照顾; 照料vi. 倾向; 趋于
14.energetic adj. 精力充沛的; 充满活力的
15. replace vt. 接替; 取代;
16. memory n. 记忆力; 回忆
17. whisper vi. &vt. 悄声说; 耳语; 低语n. 耳语(声); 低语(声); 传言; 谣传
18. sharp adj. (增长、下跌等)急剧的; 锋利的; 明显的
19. flexible adj. 灵活的; 可变通的
20. therefore adv. 因此; 所以
重点短语回顾：
1. dress (sb. )up 　　　穿上盛装; 装扮
2. after all 毕竟; 别忘了
3. range from. . . to. . . 包括从……到……之间
4. fade away 逐渐消失; (身体)变得虚弱
5. in spite of 不管; 尽管
6. take advantage of 利用; 欺骗; 占...的便宜
7. have sth. in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同; 有相同的特征
8. to be frank 坦白说; 坦率地说
9. go off 爆炸; 走火; 离开
10. except for 除……之外
11. set off 出发; 动身; 启程
12. tend to do sth. 易于做某事; 往往会发生某事
13. in tears 含着泪; 流着泪
14. trip over 被……绊倒
15. carry sb. through sth. 帮助某人渡过难关
16. help sb. out of 帮助某人脱离(困境)
17. in memory of 作为对……的纪念
18. in despair 处于绝望中
19. a great deal (of) 大量
20. pass away 去世
单句语法填空：
1. I’d like tocongratulate(congratulation) my friend who has made it.
2.People of different religions have lived together in peace for centuries in this country, because they respect each other'sreligious(religion) belief.
3. The number of people employed inagriculture(agricultural) has fallen in the last decade.
4. The cake wasdecorated(decorate) to look like a car.
5. It issignificant(significance) that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.
6. It is mybelief(believe) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years.
7. They haveabsolutely(absolute) no idea how this happened.
8. To my horror, he's got ahorrible(horror) cold.
9. Hisfaithful(faith) old dog accompanied him everywhere.
10.The film has tworepresentatives(represent) in every European country.
11.Mary and Jim met at college andmarriedsoon after they graduated. Theirmarriageis a happy one.(marry)
12.Complaintscant' help solve any problems. We should stopcomplainingabout the air pollution and do what we should do to make our earth a better world to live in. (complain)
13.Her proposals met with an enthusiasticresponse. Byrespondingquickly to changes in the markets, farmers can earn enough profit. (respond)
14.The finalelectionresults will be announced on Friday. Then we will know who iselectedPresident. (elect)
15.The dancers gave anenergetic, thrilling and polished performance which delighted everyone in the audience. Many peopleenergeticallywatched it. (energetic)
16.Theoperatorfirst looked through the brochure, thenoperatedthe machine according to the instructions properly. The newoperationrule should be paid more attention to. (operate)
17.Assistedby theassistants, I succeeded in finishing the experiment. As a matter of fact, theirassistancehelped a lot. (assist)
18.Theharmfuleffects of acid rain doharmto many aspects in our daily life. (harm)
19.Follow ourflexibletraining, and you willflexiblyperform on stage in a fortnight. (flexible)
20.There were sometensemoments in the second half of the game. But thetensionmade the best of the players. (tense)
选词填空
1.To be frank, I am very worried about the final examination to be held next month.
2.The building was darkenedexcept fora single light burning in a third-story window.
3.A few minutes later the bombwent off, destroying the vehicle and hurting several passers-by.
4.Traditionally, college students have a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before theyset offfor another part of life journey.
5.We feel quite secure now because of presence of policemenin disguisein the public.
6.I helped an old lady whotripped overby a fallen branch on the road.
7.My teacher’s helpcarriedmethroughthose hard days in senior high school.
8.He alwaystakes advange ofa wide range of activities to improve his ability.
9. He as well as other people isdressing upin fancy clothes to attend the carnival festival at the moment.
10.In spite ofthe fact that he lied to me this time，I still have faith in him.
单句翻译练习
1.然而，无论节日多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。(no matter how引导让步状语从句)However,nomatter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.
2.节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。(with复合结构)
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with business taking advantage of the celebrations.
3.购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。(it作形式宾语)
Online shopping websites and social media apps havemade it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.
4.几首歌唱毕，选手们开始在草地上翩翩起舞，他们挥动着双臂，宛如雄鹰。(as if 引导方式状语从句。）
After singing some songs，the competitors danced onto the green field，waving their arms in the airas if they were eagles.
5.对一个人来说，没有什么比生命更珍贵了。
To a person nothing is more precious than their life.
6.想到所有仍然需要帮助的人，林医生开了一家私人诊所.
Thinking of all the people still in need of help，Dr Lin opened a private clinic.
7.林巧稚被称为“万婴之母”，她一生中亲手接生的婴儿有5万多名。
Lin Qiaozhi was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”,having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
8.经过一番努力，她终于成功地把它移到了路边
After a great deal of effort,she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street.
9.她立刻成为了第一个被聘任为住院医师的女性
She immediately becamethe first womanever to be hiredas a resident physician.
10. 新中国见证了林巧稚博士发挥的关键作用。
The new People's Republic of China saw Dr LinQiaozhi playing a key role.
读后续写
I was stuck for five or six minutes though it felt much longer. The pumpkin rested comfortably on my shoulders, not wanting to leave. Fortunately, I’ve always liked the smell of pumpkins. Dad was called and he got me to push my head farther into the pumpkin so Jason could reach in and undo the rubber band round my ponytail. I managed to pull my head out and emerged with messy hair and my nose plugged with pulp. It was only then that I realised Mom had been filming the whole time.
That video was posted the day before Halloween. By the end of that day it had had over 1,000 views, and by Halloween morning we had got phone calls from TV shows — the video started getting hundreds of thousands of supporters. When I walked in the street, I was recognised by people I’d never met. The pumpkin also became a minor celebrity. Passersby and trick-or-treaters would knock and ask to take selfies with it. Though embarrassed, I was satisfied with the happiness and fun that I had brought to others.