冀教版7年级下册Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road单元测试卷（含答案）

Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road
(时间: 100分钟 满分: 100分)
I. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Sam,
I’m glad to hear from you. Now I’m telling you the ____1____ for your travelling to Beijing. When you ____2____ Beijing, we will have dinner in Beijing Hotel on the first day. On the ____3____ day we are going to visit Tian’anmen Square, the History Museum and the Palace Museum. The Palace Museum is very large, and we’ll ____4____ about five hours going around it. We are going to Beijing Zoo on the third day, if you don’t feel very ____5____. There’re many lovely pandas, smart monkeys and ___6_____ interesting animals to see in the zoo.
On the fourth day we are going to the Summer Palace. We can go ____7____ on the lake if you like. On the fifth day we are going to ____8____ the Great Wall. Then we are going to visit the Ming Tombs. There are large places under the ground. They are great and beautiful.
After that I’ll show you around Beijing. ____9____ you go back to Sydney, I’ll have a party for you at my home. All my friends will come and say goodbye to you.
I’m looking forward to ____10____ you in Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Xin
1. A. thing B. plan C. news D. place
2. A. arrive at B. arrive in C. get on D. leave for
3. A. final B. two C. second D. last
4. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend
5. A. tired B. happy C. relaxed D. well
6. A. another B. the other C. others D. other
7. A. shopping B. riding C. swimming D. boating
8. A. walk B. climb C. run D. ride
9. A. Before B. After C. While D. Until
10. A. calling B. watching C. keeping D. meeting
II. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a big country. It’s very important to know about the best time to visit different 11. ________ (place) of it.
The best time to go to Xinjiang is spring and autumn. It’s not too cold or too hot in these two seasons. 12. ________ the weather is usually hot in the day, cold in the evening. So you have to bring 13. ________ (many) clothes than usual. You can ride horses on the vast grasslands.
Hainan is suitable to visit all year round. It is always warm. The sea is like a 14. ________ (paint). When you go swimming or play beach volleyball, you’ll feel like you’re in a charming world while you are 15. ________ (enjoy) these activities!
Jiuzhaigou is quite a 16. ________ (wonder) place to go. You can see many beautiful lakes with different colors. And summer is the best time to go there. Don’t forget 17. ________ (take) an umbrella with you. There’s a lot of rain in summer.
Xi’an is 18. ________ interesting place for you to have a healthy life. You can visit the Terracotta Army after you go jogging 19. ________ the ancient city wall. More 20. ________ (important), you can taste lots of delicious food or a balanced meal like mutton, cabbage, and apples.
From Xinjiang to Xi’an, China offers enjoyable experiences for every traveller.
11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
III. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China is a very big country. The weather in different cities is usually not the same. Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June!
City Weather and Temperature (温度)
Wuhan, 23℃~28℃, Cloudy The weather will be cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 p. m. The temperature will be about 23℃ in the evening. It will be a little hot. Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime.
Hong Kong, 28℃~33℃, Rainy It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you may feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better.
Harbin,15℃~18℃, Sunny Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snow there. But it’s also a good time to travel to Harbin in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice.
21. What should you wear when you go out in the daytime in Wuhan
A. Sunglasses. B. A jacket.
C. Trousers. D. A sweater.
22. According to the writer, which city is a good choice if you want to visit in summer
A. Wuhan. B. Hong Kong.
C. Harbin. D. Tibet.
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. The temperature will be the highest (最高) at 3:00 p. m. in Wuhan.
B. You’d better take an umbrella when you go out in Wuhan.
C. You should drink lots of juice to feel better in Hong Kong.
D. You can play with ice and snow in autumn in Harbin.
B
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The geography here is amazing. It is famous for the world’s highest mountains. But this area is also full of the most amazing colours in nature.
The colour white meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains shine brightly under the sun, like white lotus flowers (白莲花).
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t express my love for the rivers and lakes. There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water.
Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. That’s my favourite colour. It means hope because it is the colour of life. But green is not just the colour of nature now. Trains are running through the plateau. They are this beautiful colour, too.
The plateau is quieter than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m proud to say that I’m from the most beautiful places in the world.
24. What is the writer’s hometown famous for
A. It is famous for the white sheep.
B. It is famous for the rivers and lakes.
C. It is famous for the world’s highest mountains.
D. It is famous for the shops and restaurants.
25. What’s the writer’s favourite colour
A. White. B. Blue. C. Green. D. Orange.
26. Where are you most likely to find the article
A. A science book. B. A travel diary.
C. A magazine about local food. D. A designer’s guide.
C
①Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital. It was called Chang’an then. It’s said that over one million people lived in the city, and about 50, 000 of them were foreigners. Plenty of them came along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods (货物), art and fashion.
②Foreign clothes were loved by people in Chang’an. They had close-fitting sleeves (窄袖) and turndown collars (翻领). Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes people in Chang’an liked to wear them too.
③Hubing “胡饼”, a popular street food in the city. It was a kind of pancake with sesame seeds (芝麻粒) on it. Travellers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an.
④Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia liked playing the pipa (琵琶).
⑤Chang’an embodied (体现) the prosperity (繁华) of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road, the splendid Chinese civilization (文明) was taken to the world.
27. How many people lived in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty
A. 100,000. B. About 200,000.
C. More than 1,000,000. D. About 10,000,000.
28. Who wore the clothes with close-fitting sleeves and turndown collars
A. Only Central Asian people.
B. Only Persian people.
C. Only Central Asian people and Persian people.
D. Central Asian people and people in Chang’an.
29. The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “________”.
A. interesting B. wonderful C. happy D. easy
30. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
D
Have you ever tried gathering together with some friends and take a walk through the streets aimlessly (无目的地) This is what many young people in China recently enjoy doing when they visit a new city, which is called “citywalk”. Citywalk means “hanging around the city” on foot.
Citywalk offers people a way to interact with a city. They can explore old buildings or boutique shops in the city or enjoy a cup of coffee or some local snacks on the street. It also gives them a chance to meet new people. It can be a guided trip for a small group of people or simply a relaxing walk for one or two. They follow one rule: avoid famous scenic spots and big crowds.
In China, the citywalk has become a hit and spread from Beijing and Shanghai to smaller cities. Xiao Yiyi is a young woman living in Changsha. She is exploring new possibilities in the tourism industry. She has started six city walk routes (路线) in different cities. Her Changsha route includes more special sights, such as historical buildings from the 19th century and old streets. They even stop to taste the local spicy crayfish (小龙虾) along the way. Beijing and Shanghai have included citywalks in their plans to help develop cultural tourism. Shanghai has even started to create city-walk routes and is trying to help tourists reach farther places by public transport.
Zhang Zhi is a tour guide from Beijing. He says that many tour guides are also increasing their online influence by sharing their citywalk experiences to attract more customers. At present, the idea of a citywalk is new to most Chinese people. However, people working in the tourist industry believe it has a bright future.
31. Which of the following activities can be called a citywalk
A. Taking a bus tour in Changsha.
B. Knocking around the streets of Chengdu.
C. Having fun in Disneyland in Shanghai.
D. Going cycling in the Beihai Park in Beijing.
32. What does the underlined word interact mean in Chinese
A. Compete. B. Compare. C. Connect. D. Continue.
33. Which of the following is True according to the passage
A. Xiao Yiyi is a tour guide in Shanghai.
B. Citywalk has only appeared in big cities.
C. Xiao Yiyi has started six city tour routes in Changsha.
D. Shanghai includes citywalks in the plan to develop cultural tourism.
34. What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A. Citywalk may develop with the help of Internet.
B. More and more tour guides will lose their jobs.
C. People share their citywalk experiences to earn more money.
D. Citywalk will only be popular among young people.
35. What would be the best title for the passage
A. How to Go for A Citywalk
B. Welcome to Big Cities
C. More Travelling, More Joy
D. Citywalk—Popular with Young Chinese
E
Study trips are really popular in China now. 36. ________ And they are a natural way to learn about the world. Some villages in Fangshan, Beijing are good places to take study trips.
37. ________ You can pick up eggs, dig (挖) up potatoes, and run after chickens. What’s more, you can learn about something about Chinese herbs (药草) in a special garden there.
A lot of visitors would like to go to World Nature Education Farm in Xia village. People can watch many kinds of plants there. 38. ________ It is great to go camping there.
Persimmons (柿子) are a calling card of Dayugou village. 39. ________ Also they can learn something different in the “doctor’s house”. In 2024, Zhu Qiu went back to his hometown of Dayugou village.
40. ________ In it, young people can learn science about nature. “I learned about lots of birds,” a boy said. “I never knew that a village was so much fun.”
A. They bring a lot of fun to people.
B. You can go to Huangshandian village.
C. Visitors can learn about persimmons there.
D. Remember to go to the farm with your tents.
E. People often pick persimmons in autumn.
F. In the same year, Zhu built a two-floor “doctor’s house”.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
IV. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Shijiazhuang. My name is Wang Ling. I will be your guide (导游) during the next two days. Now let me tell you something about our travel plan.
On the first day, we will travel to Mount Tiangui (天桂山). It is in Pingshan County (县). It is famous for its amazing mountains and beautiful scenery (风景). People call it “Guilin in the north”.
On the second day, we will travel to Tuoliang. It is in Pingshan County, too. It is famous for Yunding grassland (云顶草原). It is the sea of flowers. It’s very beautiful. The weather is cool in summer. It is the best place to travel in summer.
These places are beautiful. So don’t forget to take your camera. If you have any questions, please call me. My telephone number is 5279-3668.
41. What does Wang Ling do
_______________________________________________________
42. What is Mount Tiangui famous for
_______________________________________________________
43. How is the weather in Tuoliang in summer
_______________________________________________________
44. What is Wang Ling’s telephone number
_______________________________________________________
45. What interesting place is there in your city What is it famous for （言之有理即可）
_______________________________________________________
V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Taotao.
B: Hello, Tingting. 46. ________
A: I’m planning a trip for the summer vacation.
B: 47. ________
A: I will go to the West Lake.
B: Will you go there by yourself
A: 48. ________. I will go there with my cousin Lili.
B: Oh. 49. ________
A: Maybe we will go boating on the lake and walk around the lake to enjoy the scenery (风景).
B: Sounds good. I hope you will have fun!
A: 50. ________.
46. __________________________________________________
47. __________________________________________________
48. __________________________________________________
49. __________________________________________________
50. __________________________________________________
VI. 词汇运用。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
根据括号中所给的汉语意思填写单词，使句子意思完整、正确。
51. It’s really nice to walk ________ (沿着) the lake on such a beautiful night.
52. Camping gives you a good ________ (机会) to take a break from your busy life.
53. Students should not stay up because they need ________ (足够的) sleep.
54. Many people think Shen Nong is the first to ________ (发现) tea as a drink.
55. We have our own __________ (梦想) and try to make them come true.
VII. 书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李华，是一名导游，明天将带领一个旅游团参观北京的景点，请根据表格内的行程写一篇英文短文来介绍你们的这次旅行计划。
Places Activities
The first day: Fragrance Hill (香山) see the colourful leaves; have a picnic
The second day: the Summer Palace go boating; go shopping
The third day: the Great Wall learn about the history and culture of China; take photos
注意：
1. 必须涵盖以上提示的所有内容，可适当拓展细节；
2. 邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
3. 词数 不少于80词，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear visitors,
Welcome to Beijing for travel!
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road
I. 1~5 BBCDA 6~10 DDBAD
II. 11. places 12. But 13. more 14. painting 15. enjoying
16. wonderful 17. to take 18. an 19. around 20. importantly
III. 21~25 ACACC 26~30 BCDBD 31~35 BCDAD
36~40 ABDCF
IV. 41. She is a guide. 42. It’s amazing mountain and beautiful scenery.
43. It is cool. 44. 5279-3668.
45. Congtai Park. It is famous for Wuling Congtai. (答案不唯一)
V. 46. What are you doing 47. Where will you go
48. No, I won’t 49. What will you do there 50. Thank you
VI. 51. along 52. chance 53. enough 54. discover 55. dreams
VII. One possible version:
Dear visitors,
Welcome to Beijing for travel! My name is Li Hua, the guide for this trip. We will stay in Beijing for three days. Now let me tell you our plan for the three days.
On the first day, we will go to Fragrance Hill. There we can see the colourful leaves. Then we will have a picnic on the hill. On the second day, we will go to the Summer Palace. It is a beautiful place to visit. We can go boating on the lake. We can also go shopping there. The third day is also the last day. Let’s go to the Great Wall. There we can learn about the history and culture of China. Please don’t forget to take photos.
That' s all. Hope you all have a good time!
Yours,
Li Hua