冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 4 My friends 单元测试卷（含答案）

Unit 4 My friends
(时间: 100分钟 满分: 100分)
I. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, David and his friends talked about their closest (最亲密的) friends. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, an 81-year-old ____1____ living in Florida.”
Their friendship (友谊) ____2____ from a game. After the game, they became good ____3____. David even told Amy about his dream of ____4____. However, money was a problem for David at that time. Most of the time, he had to ____5____ in a restaurant. The job made him feel very tired, and he couldn’t get much money from it. He ____6____ had time or money to play music. He felt that his dream was hopeless (无望的). When he almost lost hope, Amy gave him lots of ____7____ and supported (支持) his dream.
Two years later, David decided to go to New York for his dream. In New York, he held his first concert (音乐会) successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York ____8____ their story. He wanted to know what Amy was like, ____9____ he flew to Florida to interview (采访) her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was more beautiful than he could imagine. Later, many people were moved by this story. But Amy thought it was ____10____. She said, “As friends, we should give our friends a hand whenever they need.”
1. A. girl B. woman C. boy D. man
2. A. started B. taught C. shouted D. ordered
3. A. families B. friends C. classmates D. passengers
4. A. match B. badminton C. education D. music
5. A. taste B. search C. work D. promise
6. A. brightly B. hardly C. hopefully D. heavily
7. A. practice B. luck C. help D. sugar
8. A. heard of B. succeeded in C. stayed in D. wrote down
9. A. but B. and C. so D. if
10. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
II. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
In a close relationship (关系), there are four best friends named Sarah, Mark, Maya and Alex. Growing up together, they share jokes, dreams and difficulties.
Now, it’s 10 o’clock in the morning, Sarah 11. ________ (jog) in the sports park. She gets some bad news from the doctor—she has 12. ________ serious illness (疾病). It is hard for her and her friends to take.
As Sarah starts her treatment (治疗), her friends stand by her side. They are always there for her when she feels sad or has to go to the doctor. Even when Sarah is in bad health, her friends never stop helping her. They tell her she is strong. They encourage her 13. ________ (stay) positive (乐观的). Maya draws some 14. ________ (colour) pictures to make her smile on difficult days. Alex often asks, “What about 15. ________ (improve) your mind with music ”
16. ________, Sarah is getting better slowly in the hospital. Her friends keep sending hopeful 17. ________ (message). These give her power. She 18. ________ (practise) tennis every morning. Years later, Sarah becomes a doctor. Her experience changes Sarah’s friends too. They learn it’s important to keep healthy and what’s the feeling of caring 19. ________ a friend in need. Their help gives Sarah hope. Sarah always says, “True friends shine your life 20. ________ (bright)!”
11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________
15. ________ 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________
19. ________ 20. ________
III. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Look around. Do you see your friends Friends are people you like to be with. Your school playground is a good place to make friends. Ask someone new to play! If a child asks you to play, say “yes”.
Friends make each other laugh. Anna tells Alex a funny joke. Then Alex does a funny dance. That’s what friends do. Friends help each other. Amy helps Jake work out a maths problem. Jake helps Amy get the book in the bookcase. That is what friends do. Friends trust each other. When they have some problems, they will tell their close friends. Their friends will keep these secrets. They share happiness and sadness.
Sometimes a friend may feel sad. When Ben is sad, Lily makes him feel better. Lily tries to make him smile. That’s what friends do. Sometimes friends may get angry with each other. When that happens, they can talk about how they feel. Later, they can say, “I’m sorry.” That’s what friends do.
Sometimes friends also have an a...with each other. But it doesn’t matter. They must learn to understand each other, or the friendship won’t last long. Understanding is the most important in friendship. Everyone has the right to choose friends. Some maybe our friends, and they may make friends with those we dislike. We shouldn’t be sad when our friends do that.
21. How does the writer write Paragraph 3
A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories.
C. By showing results. D. By asking questions.
22. What is the structure of the text
A. B. C. D.
23. What is the proper word in the sentence “Sometimes friends also have an a… with each other.”
A. Agreement. B. Argument. C. Advice. D. Apartment.
B
This is a story about two friends: Linda and Ann. They lived in the same city for a quarter of a century. They were best friends. Then the time came for Ann to move away because her husband took a job in another country. Even though (尽管) they were miles away, they stayed in touch through letters, emails, and calls.
Things went well for about a year for Ann in her new home, but then Ann’s husband lost his job. It was a very difficult time for their family. There were lots of days when Ann was very sad during this time. She often wished she could just talk to Linda face to face.
One day when Ann was especially sad, she got a letter from Linda. Ann opened the letter and there was an unexpected (意想不到的) gift of money from Linda along with a letter. Ann read the letter from her friend. The letter was very sweet and encouraging (令人鼓舞的). At the end of the letter was a drawing. The drawing was an outline (轮廓) of Linda’s hand. Written under the hand was this message from Linda, “Ann, I wish I could be there to hold your hand. Since I cannot be there, here is an outline of my hand. Whenever you feel lonely or sad, just put your hand on my hand and it will be like we are holding hands.” Ann felt special after reading this letter and seeing this drawing of Linda’s hand. She knew that she had a lifelong friend, Linda, someone who really cared.
24. Why did Linda draw an outline of her hand
A. To show how big her hand was.
B. To tell Ann she cared about her.
C. To let Ann feel lonely and sad.
D. To ask Ann to guess how she drew it.
25. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Linda and Ann lived together for twenty years.
B. Ann moved to another city when she was forty.
C. Linda encouraged and helped Ann in a special way.
D. Ann felt special after reading Linda’s letter only because of the money in it.
26. Which can be the best title of the story
A. A Lifelong Friendship B. A Special Day
C. Living Without Friends D. Living in Different Cities
C
Twice a month, Nona Avery sits down, picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend. The British woman has been doing it for 77 years. She has sent more than 1,500 letters to her penfriend in America.
The hobby started in 1942. Nona, then 12, was reading a magazine. Some ads in the magazine were asking for penfriends. One of them caught Nona’s eye. It was from Alice Powers. She lived in America and was also 12. “I was very excited,” Nona said. “I sat down at once, wrote a letter, put it in an envelope together with a picture of myself and posted it.”
Nona spent every day waiting for the postman. Two weeks later—which felt like a lifetime—a reply dropped through the letterbox. “I was overjoyed,” Nona said. “There was a letter and a picture of my new friend. She was on the other side of the world!”
Nona and Alice wanted to learn more about each other. They kept writing. The two found that they had a lot in common (共同点). They liked the same books and the same films.
However, both Nona and Alice were too poor to afford (承担起) a plane ticket. They didn’t meet until 1987. “I was excited to see the person I had been writing to for over forty years,” Nona said.
Now in their eighties, Nona and Alice are still writing to each other. And they still write by hand. “Writing is much more intimate (亲密的), so why shall we change the habit of a lifetime ” Nona said.
27. When did Nona Avery and Alice Powers become pen pals
A. In 1987. B. Twelve years ago.
C. Ninety years ago. D. When Nona was 12 years old.
28. The underlined word “overjoyed” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A. very angry B. very happy
C. very worried D. very interested
29. According to the article, what did Nona and Alice have in common
①They liked the same movies. ②They were of the same age.
③They liked the same books. ④They liked the same movie stars.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
30. What can we learn from the last paragraph (段落)
A. Nona has many penfriends.
B. Nona and Alice will keep writing by hand.
C. Nona doesn’t know how to use a computer.
D. Nona and Alice will write to each other by email.
D
Once upon a time, there was a musician named Yu Boya. He was good at playing the guqin. However, he always felt that he didn’t have the highest level (水平), so he decided to take a boat trip to Penglai Island in the East China Sea. There, Yu Boya saw the waves (波浪) hitting the rocks, and the seabirds flying up and down and singing happily and loudly. At that moment, a creative idea went into his mind. He used his guqin to bring the beauty of nature and the touching sounds of the music together. Unluckily, no one could understand and enjoy what the music was about. He felt very lonely with a great pity.
One day, Yu Boya saw an old woodcutter listening to his music carefully on the seaside and then asked him to get in his boat. He played the music about the high mountain. The woodcutter described a picture of Mountain Tai in his mind. When Yu Boya played another piece of music to show the waves, the woodcutter seemed to watch a wild sea. Yu Boya shouted excitedly, “My dear friend, Zhong Ziqi, you are the confidant that understands me and my music!” A few years later, Zhong Ziqi passed away. Yu Boya cut off all the strings (琴弦) and stopped playing the guqin after he heard the news.
There are too few close friends as Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi did in the world. Yu Rang, a famous writer in the Warring States Period, once said, “A true man is ready to die for those who know the value of him.” Su Shi, another famous writer in the Song Dynasty, found no one could understand him in his difficult times, seeing himself as a lonely wild bird on a wasted sand island. It means he preferred (宁可) to live alone if he couldn’t find any confidant. Being a confidant has nothing to do with age, distance as well as wealth (财富). He is the one who can always share your joy and sadness. In some ways, a confidant can understand your every act and read your hidden meanings. Whether old or young, a confidant is hard to find. Everyone will never feel sorry for himself if he has a confidant in his life.
31. What did Yu Boya go on a trip to Penglai Island for
A. Visiting his best friend. B. Enjoying the nature.
C. Improving his musical skill. D. Hearing seabirds singing.
32. What does the underlined word “confidant” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Wise parent. B. Strict teacher.
C. Kind classmate. D. Close friend.
33. Why did Yu Boya stop playing the guqin after Zhong Ziqi died
A. Because nobody could understand his music, anymore.
B. Because he had problems using the guqin to show feelings.
C. Because he succeeded in finding another confidant.
D. Because people did not like his music at all.
34. What’s the meaning of “A true man is ready to die for those who know the value of him.” in paragraph 3
A. 拣尽寒枝不肯栖，寂寞沙洲冷。 B. 士为知己者死。
C. 相知无远近，万里尚无邻。 D. 人生乐在相知心。
35. What can we infer (推断) from the examples of Yu Boya, Zhong Ziqi, Yu Rang, and Su Shi
A. True friendship is only in historical stories.
B. Finding a confidant is important for one.
C. Wealth makes a difference to a friendship.
D. It is easy to find true friends in hard times.
E
Having a pen pal (笔友) is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pal. Luckily! 36. ________
Break the ice (破冰) by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. 37. ________ What you share will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about himself. 38. ________
39. ________ This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Make your questions into the e-mail by telling him something you like to do and then asking him if he’s ever tried it.
You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. 40. ________. You don’ have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his opinions. Also, talking about real-world questions will promote (促进) your friendship.
A. And this will be helpful in starting your friendship.
B. Go to a doctor and ask for help.
C. Your pen pal may tell you what to do.
D. Here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.
E. Start with your name, age, job and what you like to do.
F. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next e-mail.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________
40. ________
IV. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Anything is possible when you have the right people there to help you. We always need a friend to stand behind us, especially when we’re in trouble. What is the true friendship for you Bao Shuya and Guan Zhong set a good example.
Guan and Bao were good friends. Guan came from a poor family. When he and Bao did business together, Guan put less money into the business but took more out in the end. People around Bao were very angry about this. But Bao said that Guan did so because he was poor, not because he was greedy (贪婪的). During the war, Guan secretly left the army (军队) three times. Others thought of him as a coward (胆小鬼). But Bao said Guan left because he needed to look after his aged mother.
Later, Guan served (效力) Prince Jiu while Bao served Prince Xiaobai. These two princes fought to be the king of the State (国家) of Qi, and Prince Xiaobai won. The new king wanted Bao to help him rule (统治) the state, but Bao said Guan was better at that. The king took his advice and chose Guan to help rule the state. Finally, with the help of Guan, Qi became a great state.
Whatever（无论什么）Guan did, Bao always tried to understand him instead of complaining (抱怨) when Guan was in trouble. I think this is the true meaning of friendship.
41. Who was poor when Guan and Bao did business together
_______________________________________________________
42. Why did Guan leave secretly during the war
_______________________________________________________
43. What did Guan better in
_______________________________________________________
44. Which state did Guan and Bao help
_______________________________________________________
45. Which one do you like better, Guan Zhong or Bao Shuya Why
_______________________________________________________
V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: You look unhappy. What’s the matter
B: I’m new here. 46. _________ I feel a bit lonely.
A: Don’t worry. You’d better join some clubs. 47. _________
B: That sounds a good idea.
A: I am a member of the Dancing Club. 48. _________
B: Yes, I’d love to. But I am not good at dancing.
A: 49. _________ I will teach you.
B: Really It’s very kind of you. 50. _________
A: You are welcome.
46. __________________________________________________
47. __________________________________________________
48. __________________________________________________
49. __________________________________________________
50. __________________________________________________
VI. 词汇运用。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
根据括号中所给的汉语意思填写单词，使句子意思完整、正确。
51. Most students ________ (同意) that time is one of the most valuable things in the world.
52. The children often come to visit the old man, so he doesn’t feel ________ (孤独的).
53. He got into a lot of ________ (麻烦) for not listening to his mother’s words.
54. I hope to watch TV ________ (一次) a week, but my mother doesn’t agree.
55. On my way to school, I _______ (碰巧) to meet my first teacher this morning.
VII. 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是第二中学的初一新生，并且在那里结交了一些新朋友。现在，请你以“My Special Friend”为题向你的新朋友介绍你的一位特别的老朋友。请写一篇英文短文，内容提示如下：
要求：
1. 词数 80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数;
2. 可适当发挥，但要注意语言通顺、流畅、准确。
My Special Friend
As a new student in No. 2 Middle School, I made many new friends. But today, I want to introduce one of my special friends to you. ___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
参考答案
Unit 4 My friends
I. 1~5 BABDC 6~10 BCACD
II. 11. is jogging 12. a 13. to stay 14. colourful 15. improving
16. Luckily 17. messages 18. practises 19. for 20. brightly
III. 21~25 AABBC 26~30 ADBAB 31~35 ACDBC
36~40 DEAFB
IV. 41. Guan Zhong.
42. Because he needed to look after his aged mother. 43. Ruling the state.
44. The State of Qi.
45. Bao Shuya. Because he was a great friend. He always tried his best to help his friend when he was in trouble.(答案不唯一)
V. 46. I have no friends to talk with.
47. Then you can make some friends with the students there.
48. Would you like to join us
49. It doesn’t matter.
50. Thank you very much.
VI. 51. agree 52. lonely 53. trouble 54. once 55. happened
VII. One possible version:
My Special Friend
As a new student in No. 2 Middle School, I made many new friends. But today, I want to introduce one of my special friends to you.
My special friend is Lily. She is an outgoing and kind girl. We have known each other for a long time. Once, I failed in an important exam and was very sad. Lily noticed my sadness and spent a whole afternoon staying with me. She listened to me patiently and encouraged me not to give up. Thanks to her support, I got back my confidence.
We both like reading books. We often go to the library together on weekends. We share our thoughts about the books we've read. From our story, I learned that true friends are always there for you in both good times and bad times. I cherish our friendshipand hope it will last forever.