/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2026年春外研版九年级英语下册重难点单词短语句型语法精练Module 7 English for you and me
(时间:60分钟;总分:100分)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
1.I took part in kinds of activities, (include) planting crops, cooking meals and so on.
2. (achieve) his dream, he didn’t give up trying again and again.
3.The powerful words of the moved the listeners a lot. (speak)
4.Paul is from the UK, but he knows a lot about (India) culture.
5.Teachers’ Day is in the month of a year. (nine)
6.We should work hard to our goals. (achievement)
7.My grandpa usually takes a walk at a (quarter) to eight in the morning.
8.1.9 billion people is about a quarter of the (world) population.
9.Last Sunday, Jackie held his (twenty) birthday party at a restaurant.
10.I continued (write) my book when I finished my homework.
11.The boss made the workers (work) more than 12 hours a day.
12.It’s said that the young lady over there is our (boss) wife.
13.The only things that limit you are your imagination and your dreams. If you can think of something, then all you need to do is to work (achieve) it.
14.Chinese has the largest number of because of its big population. (speaker)
15.It’s (pleasant) to see so much smog in the sky.
16.Mr. and Mrs. Green are going to celebrate their 20 years of (marry) tomorrow.
17.Zhang Cunhao and Cheng Kaijia are both great (science).
18.It is that the report will suggest some major reforms.(expect)
19.My aunt works in a city in the (west) part of China.
20.Humans and animals should live together (peace) on the earth.
二、根据所给的首字母提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
21.Tony worked hard day and night to a his goal of becoming a singer.
22.I’m used to paying for almost everything with my phone, i food, tickets and clothes.
23.The s gave an interesting speech about dreams yesterday.
24.The young man enjoys many types of music, i classical, pop, and rock.
25.A q of an hour is fifteen minutes.
26.I guess the temperature is below z , because it’s freezing here.
27.The new t of car is not as expensive as the old one, and it’s more environmentally friendly.
28.Work hard, and you will make great p in all of your subjects.
29.This amazing invention has been extremely helpful to the Chinese newspaper publishing i .
30.The i in this city develops fast, but the pollution is also serious.
31.It’s hard for Mr. Green, our boss, to find a good s , because he is strict.
32.In order to a your dream, you must work harder than ever.
33.The b is the leader of a company.
34.In the company, there are a few s that help the boss organize papers and make appointments(预约)for business trips.
35.The number 1,000,000 is written with a one and six z .
36.Cut the apple into q , so I can share it with my three younger sisters.
37.The tourist i is developing rapidly in China. More and more tourists go to different places of interest.
38.Mrs. Zhao is a s of the big company(公司).
39.Our Chinese Dream is sure to be a as long as we all work hard.
40.We should never give up trying to a our dreams.
三、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
41.You can (实现) your dream if you keep on working hard at it.
42.They invited everyone in the class, (包括) the new students.
43.I can’t hear what the (说话者) is saying.
44. (印度的) movies are famous for their beautiful songs and dances.
45.Their background gives them little chance of (达到) success at school.
46.The rivers and lakes are frozen (冻结的) because it’s thirsty degrees below (零) outside.
47.May I introduce our (演讲者) for this evening
48.The tourism (行业) in the city is growing more and more important.
49.Maany of years of hard work led Spud Webb to (获得) his success.
50.Several (老板) share the management of the company.
51.I usually leave home for school at a (一刻钟) to seven in the morning.
52.Some (产业) are making more use of computers to control their production.
53.She knows that as a (秘书) she must be pleasant and helpful.
54.Julie likes playing ball games, (包括,包含) football and baseball.
55.The boy (实现)his goal by working hard. How happy he was!
56.We need to work together to understand what each group is trying to (达到).
57.Pollution problem is becoming more and more serious with the development of the (工业).
58.After long-time hard work, he finally (取得) success.
59. (印度的) films were very popular in China, especially from the 1980s to the 1990s.
60.At the meeting, you should listen to the (演讲者)carefully.
四、完成句子(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
61.通过努力学习,我可以在未来实现我的梦想。
By studying hard, I can in the future.
62.从那之后,我变成了我们班最积极的发言者之一。
Since then, I have become one of the most in our class.
63.只要我们努力,我们就能实现我们的梦想。
If we work hard, we can .
64.什么也阻止不了他实现梦想。
Nothing could him from his dream.
65.我想知道如何在学业和兴趣爱好之间取得平衡。
I wonder schoolwork and hobbies.
66.我想知道如何在学业和爱好之间取得平衡。
I wonder .
67.在这个快节奏的社会中,人们总是很难在工作和生活之间取得平衡。
In this fast-paced society, people always have difficulty .
68.只有到那时我才有机会实现我的梦想。
Only then will I have a my dream.
69.我们每周都会选出两个发言人上台练习。
We choose every week to go to the stage and practice.
70.这次游览计划非常令人兴奋,包括去迪士尼的一日游。
The tour plan , to Disneyland.
71.我们应该有均衡的饮食,包括水果和蔬菜。
We should have a diet, fruits and vegetables.
72.学习历史帮助我们实现我们的梦想。
Learning history helps us .
73.我也希望实现成为宇航员的梦想。
I also expect to of becoming an astronaut.
74.我们应该努力学习来实现我们的梦想。
We should study hard to .
75.为了实现你的计划,你应该坚持尝试。
In order to , you should keep trying.
76.为了实现我们的梦想,我们应该努力学习,决不放弃。
, we should study hard and never give up.
77.我们绝不应该放弃试图实现我们的梦想。
We should never give up trying to .
78.她发现难以在学业与爱好之间获得平衡。
She finds it hard a balance between her schoolwork and her hobby.
79.下周末她的飞机将于下午三点四十五分抵达西安。
Next weekend, her plane will arrive in Xi’an at a to four in the afternoon.
80.为了实现你的梦想,你必须比以往更加努力。
In order to , you must work harder than ever.
五、短文选词填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
point instead give lose something active you enough confident good
Oral English (英语口语) is important in our daily life. But how can we practice our oral English
The first and the most important thing is to believe in yourself. You should always be full of 81 , or you will never be able to improve your English. You should often encourage 82 , “Come on; don’t be afraid.” You should never lose heart and never give up. Maybe you are afraid of 83 face. But you should think that since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry about 84 . You must always be 85 to practice. You can’t speak English as 86 as the native people because we are Chinese, and we don’t have chances to live in a foreign country and talk with the people there. But you must know that the key 87 is to make ourselves understood by other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you. 88 , they will encourage you.
So if you are brave 89 , you will certainly make rapid progress in your oral English. Don’t be shy or afraid! Just 90 it a try.
六、语法填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the 91 (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister 92 (return) home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement.
Rewinding (倒带) to a year ago, Arman became 93 (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history fascinated him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided 94 (take) part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself. But the path wasn’t easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was weak. 95 , he didn’t give up. He believed in 96 (he) and practiced every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect.
97 the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he improved rapidly. She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally, after months of hard work, he won 98 ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. 99 exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals!
As Chinese is becoming 100 (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing. Learning Chinese opened doors to new friendships and opportunities, and it can for you too!
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.including
【解析】句意:我参加了各种各样的活动,包括种庄稼、做饭等等。此处“包括”用来补充说明活动的具体内容,需用介词形式,“include”对应的介词是“including”,故填including。
2.To achieve
【解析】句意:为了实现他的梦想,他一次又一次不放弃尝试。“achieve”是动词,意为“实现”。此处需用不定式结构To achieve作目的状语,表示“做某事的目的”,不定式作目的状语时,to需大写且置于句首,故填To achieve。
3.speaker
【解析】句意:演讲者有力的话语使听众深受感动。根据“moved the listeners a lot”可知,使听众深受感动的是演讲者,应用名词speaker,此处是特指,用单数即可。故填speaker。
4.Indian
【解析】句意:保罗来自英国,但他对印度文化非常了解。India是名词,意为“印度”,名词“culture”前用形容词Indian做定语,意为“印度的”,故填Indian。
5.ninth
【解析】句意:教师节在一年的第九个月里。根据“Teachers’ Day”可知,教师节在九月,这里用序数词ninth。故填ninth。
6.achieve
【解析】句意:我们应该努力工作来实现我们的目标。根据“We should work hard to…”可知,to后面接动词原形,构成不定式表目的,achievement的动词形式是achieve“实现”。故填achieve。
7.quarter
【解析】句意:我爷爷通常在早上七点四十五分散步。quarter“一刻钟”,名词。根据“at a…to eight”可知,此处考查时间的表达法,即“a quarter to+整点”表示“差一刻到某整点”。故填quarter。
8.world’s
【解析】句意:19亿人口约占世界人口的四分之一。根据空后“population”可知,此处是指世界人口,应用名词world“世界”的所有格形式world’s作定语,修饰名词population。故填world’s。
9.twentieth
【解析】句意:上周日,杰基在一家餐馆举行了他的二十岁生日聚会。根据句意结合所给单词,可知设空处要用序数词表示二十岁生日。twentieth,序数词,第二十。故填twentieth。
10.to write/writing
【解析】句意:我做完作业后继续写我的书。continue doing/to do sth.“继续做”。根据“I continued ... my book when I finished my homework.”可知,此处指作业完成后继续写书。故填to write/writing。
11.work
【解析】句意:老板让工人们每天工作超过12小时。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,为固定短语。故填work。
12.boss’s
【解析】句意:据说那边的那位年轻女士是我们老板的妻子。此处修饰名词wife用名词所有格boss’s“老板的”。故填boss’s。
13.to achieve
【解析】句意:唯一限制你的是你的想象力和梦想。如果你能想到什么,那么你所要做的就是努力去实现它。根据“then all you need to do is to work”可知,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to achieve。
14.speakers
【解析】句意:由于人口众多,汉语的使用人数最多。speaker“说话者”,名词;根据“Chinese has the largest number of ...”可知,应用复数形式speakers。故填speakers。
15.unpleasant
【解析】句意:看到天空中有这么多烟雾真不舒服。根据“see so much smog in the sky”可知,看到天空中如此多的雾,心情是不愉快的;此处要用pleasant的反义词unpleasant,意为“不愉快的,不舒服的”。故填unpleasant。
16.marriage
【解析】句意:格林先生和夫人明天要庆祝他们结婚20周年。根据“of”是介词可知,此处要用名词;marry“结婚”,动词,其名词为marriage。故填marriage。
17.scientists
【解析】句意:张存浩和程开甲都是伟大的科学家。根据“Zhang Cunhao and Cheng Kaijia”可知,张存浩和程开甲是科学家;scientist“科学家”,名词;此处指两位科学家,应用名词复数形式。故填scientists。
18.expected
【解析】句意:预计报告将提出一些重大改革建议。expect“期待”,是动词。此处是固定句型It is expected that“人们期望、预计……”。故填expected。
19.western
【解析】句意:我的姑姑工作在中国西部的一个城市。此处应填形容词作定语,west也有形容词性,但此种情境下通常用western“西部的”,故填western。
20.peacefully
【解析】句意:人类和动物应该在地球上和平地生活在一起。根据“live together”可判断用副词,修饰动词live,名词peace“和平”,形容词为peaceful“和平的”,副词为peacefully“和平地”,故填peacefully。
21.achieve/chieve
【解析】句意:Tony为了实现成为一名歌手的目标而日夜努力工作。根据首字母提示以及“…his goal”可知,achieve one’s goal是固定搭配,意为“实现某人的目标”。故填achieve。
22.including/ncluding
【解析】句意:我习惯用手机支付几乎所有东西,包括食物、票和衣服。根据“paying for almost everything”和“food, tickets and clothes”以及首字母可推断,此处说的是包含的内容。including“包括”,介词。故填including。
23.(s)peaker
【解析】句意:这位演讲者昨天做了一个关于梦想的有趣演讲。根据首字母提示和“gave an interesting speech”可知,主语是speaker演讲者。故填(s)peaker。
24.(i)ncluding
【解析】句意:这个年轻人喜欢很多种音乐,包括古典乐、流行乐和摇滚乐。根据“The young man enjoy many types of music,…classical, pop, and rock.”可知,这里需要一个表示“包括”的词,including符合语境,说明列举的音乐类型包含在年轻人喜欢的音乐种类中。故填(i)ncluding。
25.(q)uarter
【解析】句意:一个小时的四分之一是15分钟。根据“of an hour is fifteen minutes”及首字母提示可知,此处表示一个小时的四分之一是15分钟。quarter“四分之一”,符合。故填(q)uarter。
26.(z)ero
【解析】句意:我猜想温度在零度以下,因为这里很冷。根据“because it’s freezing here”及首字母提示可知,此处指温度在零度以下,zero“零度”符合。故填(z)ero。
27.(t)ype
【解析】句意:新型车不像旧车那么贵,而且更环保。结合“The new … of car is not as expensive as the old one”和首字母“t”可知,此处是指新型汽车,考查a type of“一种类型的”,其中type“类型”,可数名词;根据“The new … of car is…”可知,此处应用名词单数形式type。故填(t)ype。
28.(p)rogress
【解析】句意:努力学习,你就会在所有科目上取得很大进步。分析语境可知此处是用“make progress in”表示“在……上取得进步”,progress为不可数名词,故空格处应填原形。故填(p)rogress。
29.(i)ndustry
【解析】句意:这一惊人的发明对中国的报纸出版业起到了极大的帮助。根据“This amazing invention has been extremely helpful to the Chinese newspaper publishing i...”可知,对中国的报纸出版业起到了极大的帮助,industry“行业”符合语境,故填(i)ndustry。
30.(i)ndustry
【解析】句意:这个城市的工业发展很快,但污染也很严重。根据语境、句意及首字母提示可推测,本题考查industry表达“工业”,名词,可数名词,在句中作主语,因谓语动词develops用的三单形式,所以应填名词单数。故填(i)ndustry。
31.(s)ecretary
【解析】句意:我们的老板,格林先生很难找到一个好助理,因为他很严格。根据“It’s hard for Mr. Green, our boss, to find a good”以及首字母可知,老板很严格,所以他很难找一个助理,a后加名词单数secretary“助理,秘书”。故填(s)ecretary。
32.(a)chieve
【解析】句意:为了实现你的梦想,你必须比以往更加努力。根据首字母及“your dream”可知,此处是achieve your dream“实现梦想”。in order to do sth.“为了做某事”,故achieve用其原形。故填(a)chieve。
33.(b)oss
【解析】句意:老板是一家公司的领导者。根据语境及首字母,可知公司的领导者应该是“老板”,且be动词为单数,故名词也用单数形式boss“老板”。故填(b)oss。
34.(s)ecretaries
【解析】句意:公司里有几个秘书帮助老板整理文件和安排出差时间。根据空后“that help the boss organize papers and make appointments(预约)for business trips.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是secretary,秘书,可数名词,因之前有a few修饰,故名词应用复数形式。故填(s)ecretaries。
35.(z)eros/(z)eroes
【解析】句意:数字1,000,000是由1和6个0组成的。根据“1,000,000”可知,此处表示“0”,用zero表示,此前有six修饰,使用复数形式,故填(z)eros/(z)eroes。
36.quarters
【解析】句意:把苹果切成四瓣,这样我就可以和我的三个妹妹一起吃了。根据“so I can share it with my three younger sisters”可知要和三个妹妹一起分享,应是要切成四部分,结合首字母q可知用quarter表示“四等份之一”,切成四部分,用复数形式quarters。故填quarters。
37.industry
【解析】句意:旅游业在中国发展迅速。越来越多的游客去不同的名胜古迹。根据后句“More and more tourists go to different places of interest.”和首字母提示可知,空格处应是industry,行业、工业,不可数名词。故填industry。
38.secretary
【解析】句意:赵太太是那个大公司的秘书。根据of the big company(公司),可知此处表示是大公司的一种职位,有不定冠词a修饰,故用单数名词,故填secretary。
39.achieved
【解析】句意:只要我们大家努力奋斗,中国梦就一定会实现。
空格处所给首字母为a。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“实现”的动词。achieve作动词,意为“实现”,且位于被动语态结构中,故动词achieve应用过去分词形式。故答案为achieved。
40.(a)chieve
【解析】句意:我们应该永远不要放弃努力实现梦想。根据“give up trying to...our dreams.”以及首字母可知,此处应用achieve,表示“实现梦想”。try to do sth.“尽力做某事”,所以此处应用原形。故填(a)chieve。
41.achieve
【解析】句意:如果你继续为之努力,你可以实现你的梦想。根据中文提示可知,空格处应用achieve“实现”,can是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填achieve。
42.including
【解析】句意:他们邀请了班上的每个人,包括新学生。根据句子结构,横线处需填一个介词来表示“包括”的意思。include“包括”,动词,其介词形式为including。故填including。
43.speaker
【解析】句意:我听不见说话者在说什么。根据汉语提示可知,speaker“说话者’,可数名词,结合“is”可知,名词用单数。故填speaker。
44.Indian
【解析】句意:印度电影以优美的歌曲和舞蹈而闻名。根据“movies”和中文提示可知,此处需填入形容词修饰名词,作定语。Indian“印度的”符合,故填Indian。
45.achieving
【解析】句意:他们的背景使他们几乎没有机会在学校取得成功。achieve“达到”,动词,of是介词,后接动名词形式,故填achieving。
46.zero
【解析】句意:河流和湖泊都结冰了,因为外面零下三十度。根据“thirty degrees below...”可知,此处表达的是“零下三十度”,“零”的英文表达是zero,故填zero。
47.speaker
【解析】句意:我能介绍一下我们今晚的演讲者吗?our后面加名词作宾语。speaker“演讲者”,此处应用其单数形式。故填speaker。
48.industry
【解析】句意:旅游业在这个城市变得越来越重要。“行业”industry,根据is可知,此处用单数名词,故填industry。
49.achieve
【解析】句意:多年的辛勤工作使斯普特·韦伯获得了成功。“获得”achieve, lead sb to do sth“导致某人做某事”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形,故填achieve。
50.bosses
【解析】句意:几个老板共同管理这家公司。boss“老板”,可数名词,several修饰名词复数。故填bosses。
51.quarter
【解析】句意:我通常早上六点四十五离开家去上学。quarter“一刻钟”,结合a可知用单数,故填quarter。
52.industries
【解析】句意:一些产业正在更多地使用计算机来控制他们的生产。分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个名词作主语;industry“产业”,可数名词,根据“Some…are…”可知,此处应填industry的复数形式industries。故填industries。
53.secretary
【解析】句意:她知道,作为一名秘书,她必须和蔼可亲,乐于助人。secretary表示“秘书”,是名词,结合a可知,名词用单数。故填secretary。
54.including
【解析】句意:朱莉喜欢玩球类运动,包括足球和棒球。根据所给汉语提示可知,include“包含,包括”。根据“Julie likes playing ball games,…football and baseball.”可知,此处是伴随状语,要用including。
55.achieved
【解析】句意:这个男孩通过努力工作实现了他的目标。他是多么开心啊!achieve“实现”,根据was可知,动词用过去式,故填achieved。
56.achieve
【解析】句意:我们需要一起工作来了解每个小组想要达到的目标。achieve“达到”,是动词,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形,故填achieve。
57.industry
【解析】句意:随着工业的发展,污染问题也越来越严重。“工业”的英文是industry,故答案填industry。
58.achieved
【解析】句意:经过长期的努力,他终于取得了成功。“取得”为achieve,动词;根据空前“After long-time hard work,”语境可知,句子应用一般过去时,故动词应用过去式。故填achieved。
59.Indian
【解析】句意:印度电影曾在中国非常流行,尤其是二十世纪八十年代到二十世纪九十年代。根据“films”是名词可知,前要用形容词修饰;Indian“印度的”,形容词,在此作定语,修饰名词。故填Indian。
60.speaker
【解析】句意:在会上,你应该仔细听演讲者发言。“演讲者”英文表达是speaker,名词,前面有定冠词the修饰,表示特指,用单数,故填speaker。
61.realize/realise/achieve my dream
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“实现我的梦想”。achieve/realize/realise one’s dream“实现某人的梦想”,情态动词can后接动词原形,主语是I,此处用my表示“我的”。故填achieve/realize/realise my dream。
62.active speakers
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处是one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“……中最……之一”,active表示“积极的”,speaker表示“发言者”,复数形式为speakers。故填active speakers。
63.achieve/realize our dreams
【解析】对照中英文可知,此处缺少“实现我们的梦想”的英文表达,情态动词can后接动词原形,实现梦想用achieve/realize one’s dream(s),此处one’s应替换为our“我们的”,dream用复数形式表示泛指。故填achieve;our;dreams。
64.stop/prevent/keep achieving/realizing
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”,情态动词could后面接动词原形;achieve/realize one’s dream表示“实现某人的梦想”,此处填动名词。故填stop/prevent/keep;achieving/realizing。
65.how to achieve a balance between/how to reach a balance between
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“如何在……之间取得平衡”的英文。本句可用“疑问词+to do sth.”结构,如何“how”,“取得平衡”常用固定搭配“achieve/reach a balance”,between...and...意为“在两者之间”。故填how to achieve a balance between/how to reach a balance between。
66.how to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies
【解析】how to+动词原形表示“如何去”;achieve a balance“取得平衡”;between schoolwork and hobbies“在学业和爱好之间”。故填how to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies。
67.achieving a balance between work and life
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“在工作和生活之间取得平衡”。“取得平衡”achieve a balance;“在工作和生活之间”between work and life。have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”,achieve用动名词形式。故填achieving a balance between work and life。
68.chance to achieve/realize/realise
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“机会”,“去”和“实现”。have a chance to do sth.表示“有机会做某事”,固定用法。achieve/realise/realize one’s dream“实现某人的梦想”,固定短语。故填chance;to;achieve/realize/realise。
69.two speakers
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格处是“两个发言人”,其英文表达为two speakers。故填two speakers。
70.is very exciting including a one-day trip
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“非常令人兴奋”和“包括去……的一日游”的英文内容。第一空,“非常令人兴奋”,需用形容词“exciting”,“非常”用副词“very”修饰“exciting”,构成“very exciting”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“The tour plan”是单数,系动词用“is”,此处填is very exciting;第二空,“包括”用介词“including”,后接名词或名词短语,“一日游”需用复合形容词“one-day”,作定语修饰“trip”,构成“a one-day trip”,此处填including a one-day trip。故填is very exciting;including a one-day trip。
71.balanced including
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,第一空使用balanced表示“均衡的”,形容词作定语;第二空应用介词including表示“包括”,用于补充说明。故填balanced;including。
72.to achieve our dreams/achieve our dreams
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺“实现我们的梦想”。“实现”常用“achieve”表示,“帮助某人做某事”是“help sb. (to) do sth.”,“我们的梦想”是“our dreams”。故填to achieve our dreams/achieve our dreams。
73.achieve my dream/achieve the dream
【解析】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“实现……的梦想”,“实现……的梦想”对应的英文表达为“achieve my/the dream”。“expect to”后接动词原形。故填achieve my/the dream。
74.achieve our dreams
【解析】实现:achieve,动词;我们的:our,形容词性物主代词;梦想:dreams,此处用复数形式表示各自的梦想,此处是不定式结构表目的,to后接动词原形。故填achieve;our;dreams。
75.achieve your plan
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,“实现”对应的英文表达为achieve;“你的计划”对应的英文表达为your plan,in order to后接动词原形。故填achieve;your;plan。
76.To achieve our dreams
【解析】根据中文提示可知,achieve one’s dream“实现某人的梦想”,主语是we,形容词性物主代词用our,dream用复数dreams,此处作目的状语,应该用动词不定式。故填To;achieve;our;dreams。
77.achieve our dreams
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,需翻译“实现我们的梦想”,对应的英文短语是achieve our dreams,其中achieve表示“实现”,our dreams“我们的梦想”。故填achieve our dreams。
78.to achieve
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“获得……”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事……”结构,其中“it”作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式短语;achieve a balance“取得平衡”,固定搭配。故填to;achieve。
79.quarter
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“一刻钟”,英文表达为quarter,a quarter to four“三点四十五分”。故填quarter。
80.realize/realise/achieve your dream
【解析】实现:realize/realise/achiever,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形;你的:your;梦想:dream。故填realize/realise/achiever;your;dream。
81.confidence 82.yourself/yourselves 83.losing 84.anything 85.active 86.well 87.point 88.Instead 89.enough 90.give
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何练习英语口语,包括保持自信、积极练习、勇于尝试等。
81.句意:你应该总是充满自信,否则你将永远无法提高你的英语。of后常接名词,confident“自信的”,形容词,其名词是confidence。故填confidence。
82.句意:你应该经常鼓励自己:“加油;不要害怕。”encourage为及物动词,后接宾语,此处指鼓励自己,应用反身代词,you的反身代词为yourself/yourselves。故填yourself/yourselves。
83.句意:也许你害怕丢脸。of是介词,后接动词时,动词需变为动名词形式。lose face“丢脸”,为固定短语。故填losing。
84.句意:但你应该想,既然我们是学生,我们正在学习,就没有必要担心什么。worry about“担心”,动词短语,后接名词或代词作宾语;something泛指某事,本句中no表示否定,所以something改为anything。故填anything。
85.句意:你必须总是积极练习。be动词后需接形容词作表语,active“积极的”,符合句意。故填active。
86.句意:你不能说英语像母语者一样好。as…as“和……一样……”,结构中间需用形容词或副词原级;空格处修饰动词speak,所以用副词,good“好的”,形容词,其副词为well。故填well。
87.句意:但你必须知道关键点是被别人理解。key“关键的”,形容词,修饰名词;point“点”,key point“关键点”,为固定搭配;根据“is”可知用单数名词。故填point。
88.句意:你应该相信母语者不会嘲笑你。相反,他们会鼓励你。此处需用副词表示转折或补充,instead“相反”,副词,符合语境,句首要大写首字母。故填Instead。
89.句意:所以如果你足够勇敢,你肯定会在英语口语上快速进步。enough修饰形容词时置于其后,brave enough“足够勇敢”。故填enough。
90.句意:去尝试一下吧。give it a try“尝试一下”,固定短语,另外,本句为祈使句,动词用原形。故填give。
91.winner 92.returned 93.greatly 94.to take 95.However 96.himself 97.With 98.a 99.How 100.more popular
【导语】本文主要讲述了Arman逆袭成为全国汉语冠军的励志故事。
91.句意:他是哈萨克斯坦全国汉语比赛的冠军。根据“the…of”可知,此空应填名词,win是动词,名词是winner,根据is可知,此空应填单数形式,故填winner。
92.句意:当他姐姐结束在国外的大学学业回国时,她惊讶地发现墙上挂着他的金牌。根据“was”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填returned。
93.句意:回到一年前,Arman在看完一部功夫电影后对中国文化产生了极大的兴趣。此空修饰形容词interested,应填副词greatly,故填greatly。
94.句意:不久他就决定参加学校的年度汉语比赛,想要挑战自己。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,此空应填动词不定式,故填to take。
95.句意:然而他没有放弃。“he didn’t give up”与前文是转折关系,此空位于句首,且空格后有逗号隔开,应填副词however表示“然而”,故填However。
96.句意:他相信自己,每天课后坚持练习。宾语与主语为同一人称,宾语用反身代词,此处表示“他相信他自己”,himself“他自己”,故填himself。
97.句意:在学过汉语的姐姐帮助下,他进步飞快。with the help of“在某人的帮助下”,故填With。
98.句意:最终,经过数月的不懈努力,他获得了为期十天的免费北京之旅作为最高奖项。此处表示泛指,且ten是以辅音音素开头的,冠词用a,故填a。
99.句意:能探索长城并与当地人交流是多么令人兴奋啊!此处是感叹句的结构,中心词exciting是形容词,用how引导的感叹句:how+形容词+主谓,故填How。
100.句意:随着汉语在全球范围内比其他许多语言更受欢迎,他的经历表明坚持不懈终会得到回报。become后接形容词作表语,根据“than”可知,此空应填比较级,故填more popular。
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