云南楚雄彝族自治州2025-2026学年上学期期末教育学业质量监测高中二年级英语试题
一、听力选择题
1.What does the man suggest taking to the children
A.Toys. B.Snacks. C.Storybooks.
2.Where does the conversation take place
A.In the street. B.In a cinema. C.In a library.
3.What will the woman probably be doing at 3:30 pm tomorrow
A.Seeing a doctor. B.Having a drink. C.Watching a film.
4.Who is the woman probably
A.A heating engineer. B.A hotel employee. C.A customer in a restaurant.
5.Which place will the woman go on Thursday
A.To the company. B.To the airport. C.To the museum.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.Who is the woman borrowing the book for
A.Herself. B.Her husband. C.Her daughter.
7.Which floor should the woman go to for the book she needs
A.The second floor. B.The third floor. C.The fourth floor.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.How did the man help his neighbour yesterday morning
A.By repairing her kitchen. B.By moving her things. C.By buying her table.
9.How did the man’s neighbor deal with her table and cupboard
A.She repaired them. B.She gave them to the man. C.She advertised them online.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10.What does the woman advise the man to do
A.Lose weight. B.Take courses. C.Cook food.
11.What is really difficult for the man
A.Going running. B.Quitting eating sweets. C.Cutting down on junk food.
12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Husband and wife. B.Neighbors. C.Colleagues.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13.What does the man think of his job now
A.Tiring. B.Exciting. C.Interesting.
14.Who has upset the man most
A.The woman. B.The manager. C.The typist.
15.Why does the man fail to see his boss
A.He is ill. B.He goes abroad. C.He is often on business.
16.What does the woman advise the man to do at last
A.Ask for a pay rise. B.Leave and find a new job. C.Go on working in the center.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.When will the Garden Club hold the meeting
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.
18.What is the aim of the Garden Club
A.To help poor people.
B.To teach students to grow food.
C.To provide vegetables for the school canteen.
19.Where can the freshmen work according to the speaker
A.In the school garden. B.In the community gardens. C.On the farm.
20.What is the Garden Club going to plant next Friday
A.Potatoes and tomatoes. B.Tomatoes and cabbages. C.Potatoes and cabbages.
二、阅读理解
Two hundred years after the first passenger train rolled down the tracks, these famous rail journeys still create feelings of surprise and wonder. Scotland’s most remote railway adventure
The far-away beauty of the Scottish Highlands is completely shown on the Far North Line from Inverness to Thurso. The four-hour ride covers 168 miles through The Flow Country. This is one of the world’s largest and most complete natural wetlands where plants have built up over thousands of years. It has been included on the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Central Europe’s newest hop-on hop-off (随上随下) train
The newly started Baltic Express lets you explore active cities in Central Europe. Its hop-on hop-off route goes from Prague through forests to Gdynia, Poland. The eight-hour trip offers chances to see beautiful, less known places like Pardubice, with its soft-colored houses and Czech church steeples, or Poznan, whose historic square looks like it’s from a film. Experience Mexico’s famous culture by rail
The Tequila Express offers a special trip from Guadalajara to the Herradura distillery (酿酒厂) in Amatitán. It is a full-day experience. On the train, visitors enjoy music and food. At the distillery, they tour to see how tequila is made. This trip provides a fun look into Mexico’s tequila tradition. A 58-tunnel slow train through India’s Eastern Ghats
The Visakhapatnam-Kirandul Passenger Special takes travelers on a long, winding four-hour slow train trip through India’s Eastern Ghats. Featuring 58 tunnels, the route travels through mountains covered in mist and oak forests before ending in the town of Araku. There, visitors can learn more about the area’s growing coffee industry.
21.What most likely attracts people to take the Far North Line
A.Its high-speed travel.
B.Its modern train facilities.
C.Its convenient city connections.
D.Its route along the unique landscape.
22.Which train allows passengers to get on and off freely along the route
A.The Far North Line.
B.The Baltic Express.
C.The Tequila Express.
D.The Visakhapatnam-Kirandul Passenger Special.
23.What can visitors learn about in Araku
A.Tea planting. B.Mining history.
C.Coffee growing. D.Forest protection.
At 21 years old, I became a woman who rowed alone across the Atlantic from Europe to South America without any support. That 4,100-mile journey took me 97 days, 9 hours, and 20 minutes.
My journey began on October 27, 2024, when I set off from Portugal. Truth be told, I was not only new to ocean rowing, but also to the ocean itself. I still recall seeing my first fish on day six. Despite being a poor swimmer, I regularly had to jump in to clean the boat. The weather turned terrible, even capsizing (使倾覆) my boat. After 40 days, my phone broke, ending my music while I was rowing. I suffered injuries to my arm and leg and broke a finger. I also had a frightening encounter with a large ship. Crossing the Canary Islands, I advanced only 11 miles.
Yet, among all these difficulties, I experienced many unforgettable moments. I had the rare chance to see nature in a way few people ever do. I watched breathtaking sunrises and night skies, and encountered dolphins, sharks, and even killer whales. Once, I was even hit by a flying fish! These memories will stay with me for life. When I finally arrived in French Guiana, I was welcomed by lots of clapping fishermen and locals from Brazil. Although I missed the speed record by 19 hours, I am still incredibly proud of what I achieved. I took on a big challenge and won.
I undertook this row to raise money for two organizations, one of which encourages women to take part in sports. I truly hope my effort will inspire others to challenge themselves. If I can do something like this, others can attempt challenges of their own.
24.Why did the author get into the water regularly during the trip
A.To practice swimming. B.To catch fish for food.
C.To check the boat’s condition. D.To maintain the boat’s condition.
25.Which word can best describe the author’s journey
A.Ordinary. B.Doubtful. C.Rewarding. D.Boring.
26.What did the author mainly intend to do by taking the challenge
A.Inspire others. B.Describe marine life.
C.Raise money for women. D.Show the ocean’s danger.
27.Which can be the best title for the text
A.A Race Against Time on the Atlantic.
B.Rowing Alone Across the Atlantic Ocean.
C.An Unforgettable Adventure with Wildlife.
D.A Young Woman’s Dream to Break a Record.
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is a life-saving method that has saved many lives since it was created in the 1960s. However, it does not work well in zero gravity, so a team of European heart doctors has been testing other ways for astronauts.
For people without training, the handstand method of CPR is the recommended method suggested by the American Heart Association and other health groups. It uses the helper’s body weight to press on the center of the chest with the hands. This presses the heart and keeps blood moving until the heart starts again or medical help arrives.
To test other ways, cardiologists (心脏病医生) worked with the French space agency to do tests on a plane flying in parabolic arcs (抛物线) to simulate weightlessness for brief periods. The team tested normal CPR and three kinds of automatic chest pressing machines. These machines, though not household items, are standard equipment in some professional emergency tools. They are used where there is not enough space for the handstand method, or when CPR needs to be given for a very long period.
“We tested different ways of giving chest presses on a ‘flying laboratory’, which made the low-gravity conditions that astronauts feel in space,” said Nathan Reynette from Université de Lorraine. “Using a special kind of automatic chest pressing machine was the only way that reached the depth suggested by world guidelines to keep blood going to the brain when someone’s heart truly stops. We hope that what we found will be included in the next rules for treating stopped hearts in space.”
Because astronauts are chosen for being very healthy, the chance of a heart problem is quite low. But as the cost of space travel keeps going down quickly, more normal people will surely go into space soon. Also, this technology can be used to save lives on underwater vehicles and at far-away bases in the Arctic.
28.What role does paragraph 2 play in the text
A.To describe the importance of CPR training.
B.To explain how standard CPR works on Earth.
C.To introduce the common problem in zero gravity.
D.To provide background for the new space CPR test.
29.What does the underlined word “simulate” in paragraph 3 mean
A.Artificially create. B.Exactly measure.
C.Carefully observe. D.Frequently adjust.
30.What can we infer about the test according to Nathan Reynette
A.The handstand method worked best.
B.Its results were immediately recognized.
C.Astronauts preferred using automatic devices.
D.A mere method met the required chest press depth.
31.What is the future of the CPR facility
A.It can be used by anyone.
B.It will stay limited to use on Earth.
C.It can be used in other extreme places.
D.It will be replaced by new technology.
Olives: The Life and Lore of a Noble Fruit is a lively story of a tree, the fruit and the oil it produces, and the colorful characters who make their living from this most Mediterranean (地中海) crop. This is not an academic book — Rosenblum is a journalist whose interest in olives was inspired by a collection of ignored trees on the property of a house he bought in southern France — but every page expresses the author’s admiration for the“remarkable little stone fruit” that inspires so many people’s lives.
Rosenblum describes planting and cutting, picking and pressing, taste and trade, and the complexity of a market where the only thing protecting consumers is faith in the producer they buy from. He recites (列举) a series of things that can go wrong in growing and processing olives, and takes delight in the rich strong taste of the fresh-pressed oil when everything in the harvest has gone right. He expresses the flavor of life in those sunny lands where olives have supported family after family for thousands of years.
At the heart of this tale is Rosenblum’s clear judgment that the old ways are better. Traditional presses, he thinks, make better oil than modern machines. Handpicking is better for olives than harvesting them with mechanical shakers. “I loved the oil,” he says of an award-winning French product made with precise techniques and the finest modern equipment, “but I missed the passion.” His own passion is founded on the olive’s historic connection to Mediterranean peoples and landscapes.
The book’s cover, with a fat black olive standing in for the letter O, and a group of olive trees fronting a cold green sky, will grab the attention of at least one in three passing along a bookstore aisle (过道). Those who stop to open the book and then read a passage or two, will find themselves drawn in by the story. It is a story that is rich with taste and full of passion, and just as with olives and their oil, these are the things that matter most.
32.What inspired Rosenblum’s interest in olives
A.The trees in his yard in southern France.
B.The colorful characters in his hometown.
C.A lively story about Mediterranean crops.
D.An academic book on producing olive oil.
33.What does Rosenblum mainly express in describing olive growing and trade
A.The scientific methods for olive farming.
B.The economic risks in olive oil production.
C.The joy of perfect harvests and regional culture.
D.The consumer protection policies in the market.
34.How does Rosenblum think of the award-winning French product
A.It is not natural at all. B.It is not attractive to him.
C.It is good for people’s health. D.It is expensive for consumers.
35.What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text
A.To recommend a great book. B.To introduce a famous writer.
C.To advertise a kind of olive oil. D.To promote the benefits of olives.
In a world filled with cellphones and so many digital devices, the library remains an exciting place for children and a valuable experience parents can offer. 36 . Beyond books and reading-related activities, libraries offer a wide range of practical resources. Here are more reasons for taking your kids to the local library regularly.
The most obvious reason is exposing them to books and reading. You can read in the library together with your children. 37 . Nothing beats the feeling of reading a book in your hands. But there’s something even nicer. You can hold your child on your lap while your child holds the book and listens to you reading it, line by line, page by page. This arouses children’s interest in reading and strengthens the parent-child relationship.
38 . Wandering around the bookshelves can inspire curiosity, as children can be exposed to new topics and get curious about things they hadn’t thought about before. A school educates students on a variety of subjects, yet a child’s curiosity often extends beyond those subjects. In a library, a child can potentially reach so much more.
Taking kids to the library gives them a unique experience. Despite online information, the library’s public space atmosphere cannot be replaced. Children can walk around, explore books, or go to a lecture. 39 . It is a place for people of all kinds, allowing children to come into contact with diverse groups and develop social awareness indirectly.
Going to the library can also teach children about themselves. Having the responsibility of returning books on time can be a new experience. It is also important to learn about which types of books they enjoy. 40 .
A.It helps to reduce children’s screen time
B.Even just walking around the library can be beneficial
C.Above all, they can enjoy the wonderful atmosphere here
D.Libraries are much quieter and more peaceful than schools
E.You can also get a membership card and bring books home
F.The process helps them discover their reading tastes and interests
G.Taking kids to the library is about more than just borrowing books
三、完形填空
When it comes to choosing shoes, style and comfort have always been equally important to me. I once wandered through countless cities in my 41 high-top shoes, seeing them as the extension of my 42 . But in 2021, at the age of 41, I was diagnosed (诊断) with Parkinson’s disease—a (n) 43 causing severe movement difficulties. One of its common symptoms, dystonia (肌张力障碍), twisted (使扭曲变形) my 44 and ankles painfully, leaving me 45 on my feet and easy to fall. Heartbroken, I had to 46 my beloved old shoes.
My old shoes sat gathering dust in the closet. I was no stranger to 47 my unused items online, but I’d never picked up the 48 to list my shoes. The thought of never wearing them again was simply too hard to bear.
Nearly a year later, I 49 posted them online. I set the price a little higher, 50 by the emotional value they held for me. Eventually, a pair of grey high-tops was sold, and I 51 a heartfelt note to the shoes.
The buyer replied immediately—a high-top 52 who’d worn out her own pair of the exact same color. She offered sincere sympathy and warm wishes to me. Encouraged, I 53 down the price of the rest and struck up conversations with more buyers, opening up about my illness, physical changes and style development.
Today, I wear shoes 54 for me. I’ve realized letting go, along with strangers’ kindness, gives me 55 to brave future changes.
41.A.favorite B.potential C.crucial D.ordinary
42.A.warning B.career C.peculiarity D.angle
43.A.environment B.condition C.mistake D.feeling
44.A.neck B.hands C.backs D.feet
45.A.unsteady B.confused C.impatient D.worried
46.A.take apart B.give up C.try on D.draw out
47.A.sharing B.promoting C.selling D.donating
48.A.courage B.signal C.skill D.speed
49.A.splendidly B.slightly C.unexpectedly D.unwillingly
50.A.surprised B.driven C.punished D.challenged
51.A.awarded B.handed C.attached D.witnessed
52.A.destroyer B.buyer C.designer D.fan
53.A.marked B.broke C.turned D.tracked
54.A.saved B.tailored C.labeled D.displayed
55.A.expense B.blame C.strength D.virtue
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the 2025 summer vacation, diverse traditional culture promotion activities were held across the country, giving young visitors the chance 56 (experience) the charm of intangible cultural heritage (ICH).
Throughout the season, the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum in Beijing featured Xi’an drum music, which originated in the Sui and Tang dynasties. Its 57 (grace) and ancient melodies (旋律) attracted large audiences. Following the performances, 58 (expert) guided children in hands-on periods with traditional musical instruments, 59 helped them gain a deeper appreciation for Chinese music.
In Hunan Province, Hunan Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center conducted a hands-on program 60 (cover) more than 10 traditional local handicrafts, such as paper-cutting. All 45 scheduled periods 61 (book), with children learning the ancient crafts under the guidance of skilled inheritors (继承人).
At the Zhejiang Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum, young visitors 62 (careful) followed the inheritors’ guidance to practice the indigo blue printing and dyeing technique (靛蓝印染技术) from inheritors. Due to differences in the tying methods, each piece of tie-dye work became 63 unique artwork. Over the summer, the museum organized a total of 90 exhibitions, demonstrations, and hands-on activities, attracting an average 64 over 5,500 visitors daily.
This year, the summer cultural and tourism market 65 (yield) impressive results. Between June 15 and August 15, the content related to ICH tours on social media increased by 121 percent year-on-year.
五、书信写作
66.假定你是李华,上周你与好友在你居住的城市进行了一次探索美食文化的城市漫步。请给你的外国好友Ella写一封邮件分享此事,内容包括:
(1) 过程与见闻;
(2) 意义。
注意:
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ella,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Do you need some help ” I asked softly, carefully stepping over boxes and bubble (气泡) wrap on the floor. I looked at the mess around us. The floor was covered with strings of lights, Christmas decorations, fake snow and unopened boxes. All were prepared for the coming Christmas village. “I need an army,” she replied.
I should have been studying for my exams, but I said it was okay because I needed a break anyway. Mom looked at the piles (堆) of things, not knowing where to begin. Seeing her discouragement, I suggested making the first move. She tried to make sense of the mess while showing me how to set up each little house.
Setting up fifty-three china houses had once sounded like a great idea, but now Mom’s confidence was starting to fade. She said it always looked beautiful when finished, but she had been sick for the last two Christmases and was out of practice. Watching her struggle to remember each step, I stayed close, my attention fully on her.
We carefully arranged each part of the little town. She taught me all her tips and tricks. With every china person she picked up, she told a story — where it came from and why it belonged in a certain spot. She shared how the village started with just three houses from Grandma and grew year by year into this large collection. She even showed me how to fix little mistakes. “It’s okay if it’s not perfect,” she said. Time seemed to disappear while we worked. When the last church was placed in the square, I looked up and smiled, “It was worth the time, Mom.”
Seven hours later, I noticed Mom moving slowly. Her legs shook slightly as she stood up. We were about to stop when she found one step left — adding a string of warm lights around the village floor. She said the light would make the whole scene come alive.
注意:
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Tired, she reached for the lights, but I gently took them from her hands.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Early the next morning, I quietly entered the living room, reaching for the lights on the table.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A A B B C A B C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A A B C B C B A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B C D C A B D A D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A C B A G E B C F
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C B D A B C A D B
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C D A B C
1.C
【原文】W: Henry, should we take some snacks or toys for our children
M: It couldn’t be better to bring some newly-published storybooks for them, I think.
2.A
【原文】W: Could you tell me how to get to the train station Is it in this direction
M: Yes, it is. But you can take a bus. It is very far.
3.A
【原文】M: Sarah and I are going to the movies at three tomorrow afternoon, and we’ll have a drink after it. Would you like to join us
W: I’d love to, but I have to see my doctor at 3:30 pm.
4.B
【原文】M: Where is the heating control
W: It is on the wall over there. And if you have any questions, you can call the front desk anytime.
5.B
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. Could you ask Jean to attend the meeting this Thursday instead of me My mom is coming to visit me from England.
M: Er... OK.
W: Thank you so much. I’ll go to the airport to pick up my mother on Thursday.
6.C 7.A
【原文】W: Could you please find a book for me
M: OK, what’s the title
W: I know it. It is called The Three Musketeers. My daughter would like to have the book.
M: Let me look it up on the computer. OK, now I find two versions, which one do you want to borrow
W: That one, please.
M: Good. Now go upstairs and look for it. It’s on the 2nd floor. Magazines and newspapers are on the 3rd floor. You can keep this book for a month.
W: Thank you so much.
8.B 9.C
【原文】W: Mark, what were you doing when I called you yesterday morning
M: I was helping my neighbor move some items.
W: Is she a newcomer
M: No. She was having her kitchen repaired. When we were packing up her things, she asked me if I wanted her table and cupboard.
W: So you had them
M: No. I have no room for them either. I advised that if she didn’t want them, she should advertise them online, so she did.
W: You are so clever. So anyone got the two items
M: One woman called and said she would come to pick up the two items.
W: You really had a busy weekend.
10.A 11.B 12.A
【原文】W: Dear, it is time to lose weight. I think you’d better do some exercise, such as swimming, running and go cycling. And you should also have a balanced diet.
M: Do you mean I must have only one meal a day and can’t eat meat
W: No, having a balanced diet isn’t what you imagine. The most important thing is that you should eat healthily. Vegetables are rich in fiber and low in fat. Also, you should stop eating too many sweet things that are the worst for your teeth.
M: You mean I should give up eating candies and chocolates
W: Yes. Sweets can make you fat, and they are also bad for your teeth.
M: But it’s really hard for me to keep away from them.
W: Don’t worry, honey. I will always be with e on!
M: OK I’ll have a try.
13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B
【原文】W: Did you have a good time today
M: Oh, no. My job is starting to make me tired. I just feel sad.
W: I thought you liked working in that computer center.
M: I thought it was a good job to be an engineer. But our manager asks me to type the reports almost every day. I suddenly realized that I’m working as a typist.
W: You told me you would talk to him over lunch today.
M: No way. He talked so much and I had no chance to talk.
W: Then you should try to talk to your boss.
M: I don’t see the boss very often. He is always on business trips.
W: Well, there is no sense in just staying there. You should try to find another job. I’m sure there are lots of jobs you’d be good at.
M: Thanks. I’ll see if I can find out about other jobs.
17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C
【原文】Good morning, everyone. Today is Monday. The Garden Club is pleased to announce that we will hold our first meeting of the year the day after tomorrow. Please come to Room 301 to learn more about the exciting work that we are doing at school, on the farm and in the community. The Garden Club was established to educate students on how to grow food. We donate some of what we grow to local food assistance programs to help poor people. The food we grow is healthy. Of course, we offer some to our school canteen and it’s cooked for you. If you come to our first meeting, you can try some of the tomatoes we grew during the summer. All students are welcome! Please note that first-year students will not be allowed to work on our farm and community gardens, but they can work in our school garden. We will begin planting potatoes and cabbages in the school garden next Friday. Are you interested in growing vegetables Please sign up for our club today
56.to experience 57.graceful 58.experts 59.which 60.covering 61.were booked 62.carefully 63.a 64.of 65.yielded
66.Dear Ella,
How are you Last weekend, my friend and I went on a “city walk” to explore local food culture, and I’d love to share it with you.
We wandered through old streets, tasting hand-pulled noodles from a century-old restaurant and sweet Osmanthus Cake from a friendly vendor. Along the way, we learned how these foods connect to local history and daily life.
This experience made me realize that food is more than just flavor — it’s a window into a place’s stories and traditions. I felt so inspired to understand my own city better through its food. If you visit someday, I’d be happy to take you on this tasty adventure!
Yours,
Li Hua
67.参考范文:
Tired, she reached for the lights, but I gently took them from her hands. “What matters isn’t finishing tonight,” I said softly. “It’s the seven hours we just spent together. Mom, look at your hands.” She looked down at her trembling fingers and was silent for a moment. I placed the lights aside. Her eyes followed them, but she finally nodded. I helped her to the bedroom. After lying down, she stared at the ceiling — I knew she was still thinking about those unfinished lights. But within five minutes, her breathing became deep and even. She was simply too tired.
Early the next morning, I quietly entered the living room, reaching for the lights on the table. I spent an hour on my knees carefully placing them around the village. When I connected the power, a soft yellow light spread like morning over the town. As I fixed a fallen Santa, Mom hurried in. Looking at the warm light, she whispered, “So early ” I said I remembered — light makes things warm. She held me tight. In that circle of gentle light, surrounded by our little village, we knew this was never just about Christmas. It was about finding each other, unspoken words, and the quiet light that love always brings.