人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册 Unit 1 Art Words and Expressions课件（共44张）

(共44张PPT)
Unit 1 Art 艺术
Words and Expressions
precise adj.准确的;精确的= accurate= exact
imprecise adj.不准确的;不精确的
precision n.准确性
precisely adv.精确地；准确地；恰好
to be precise确切的讲 The self is 98 cm, to be precise.
be precise in在...方面精确
a precise worker 一丝不的工作者
She pronounced the word very slowly and_________. (precise)
precisely
realistic adj. 写实的; 现实/切实可行的; 务实的
unrealistic adj.不现实的
realism n.逼真; 现实主义; 务实作风
realist n.现实主义画家; 现实主义者
really adv.真正地
reality n.现实
real adj.真实的 (false)
realistic adj. 逼真的，现实的，务实的 (unrealistic)
This is not a ______ gun. It’s just a toy.
You need to be ________. You can’t become a millionaire in a month.
The movie is based on a ______ story.
It’s not _________ to expect everyone to agree with you.
Her painting looks so _________ that it looks like a photo.
real
realistic
real
realistic
realistic
Practice
be realistic about 对......实事求是
Eg. We have to be realistic about our chances of winning.
我们必须实事求是地估计我们获胜的可能性。
As a _________, he paints with such_________that his portraits look incredibly_________; I only later_________he was entirely self-taught.
中文:作为一名现实主义者，他的绘画写实到肖像看起来极其逼真; 后来我才意识到他是完全自学的。
realist
realism
realistic
realised
Practice
primitive adj.发展水平低的; 原始; 远古的
n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品) [C]
primitively adv.最初地，原始地
primary adj.主要的;最初的;初等教育的
primary teachers 小学教师
The primary aim of this course is to improve your spoken English.这门课的主要目的是提高英语会话能力。
particular adj.特别的;挑剔的
particularity /p t kj l r ti/ n.特质，个性 [C]
in particular=particularly= especially 尤其:特别
be particular about/over 对......挑剔/讲究
如果你能介绍一下你的学校，其是课外活动，我将不胜感激。(咨询信)
I would appreciate it if you could introduce your school, after-class activities in particular.
1) So particular __________ food was the little girl that her parents shed tears of anxiety and worry 流下焦虑和担心的眼泪.
2) I enjoy all kinds of outdoor activities, ___________ (particular) hiking in the mountains during autumn.
- I enjoy all kinds of outdoor activities,__________ hiking in the mountains during autumn
3)(2020·全国I卷) In India, ___________ (particular) outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband's family when they get married.
4) (2023 浙I卷 1 月) In the summer _______ particular, the air conditioning can make them quite cold.
about/over
particularly
especially
particularly
in
Practice
influential adj.有影响力的;有支配能力的
1. A have an influence/impact/effect on B A对 B 有影响
2. A be influenced by B A 被 B 所影响
3. under the influence of...在...的影响下
4. influence sb.to do sth. 促使某人做某事
1) During his lifetime, he wrote a great number of extraordinary poems, all of which have a great influence______Chinese culture
2) The positive example set by my teacher influenced me______ (work) harder and pursue my dreams.
3)在她鼓舞人心的话语影响下，团队准备好迎接任何挑战。
______________________________________, the team was ready to take on any challenge. (influence n. )
______________________________________, the team was ready to take on any challenge. (influence v. )
on
to work
Under the influence of her inspiring words
Influenced by her inspiring words
noble adj.崇高的; 宏伟的;高贵的
n.贵族成员;出身高贵的人 [C]
nobly adv.崇高地；高贵地；华丽地；豪爽地
nobility n.高贵; 贵族；崇高 [U]
noble family 名门望族
noble leaders 伟大领袖
rank n.地位;级别;行列
1. (the) first rank 一流的 (= world class)
2. in rank 成队列
3. people of high rank 地位显赫的人
vt./ vi. 排列；把......分等级；属于某等级；使排成行
1. rank sb. as... 把......评为...... = sb. be ranked as...
2. rank high/first/second... 名列前茅/排名第一/第二...
1. Shandong Province produced 50 million pounds of apples, _______ (rank) second in China.
2. During the school ceremony, students lined up _____ rank by grade level, from freshman to seniors.
3.(翻译) She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank.
4. (翻译) (译林选必三U1) Indeed, it has been consistently ranked by the United Nations as one of the best countries to live in, and visitors are always welcome!
ranking
in
她不习惯与社会地位显赫的人交往。
事实上，它一直被联合国评为最宜居国家之一，并且始终欢迎游客前来！
Practice
purchase vt.购买；采购 n. 购买[U]；购买的东西 [C]
1. purchase sth. (from sb.) （向某人）购买某物
2. purchase sth. for sb.= purchase sb. sth. 给某人买某物
3. purchaser n. 购买者；买方
The equipment can ___________ (purchase) from your local supplier.
该设备可从您当地的供应商处购买。
be purchased
photography n. 照相术；摄影 [U]
photograph n. 照片；相片 [C]
v. 拍照；照相
photographer n. 摄影师 [C]
impressionism n. 印象主义 [U]
impress v. 给......留下印象
impressive adj.令人赞叹的
impression n. 印象；感想
make an impression on sb. 给......留下印象
印象主义是 19 世纪 60-70 年代兴起于法国的艺术流派，核心是捕捉瞬间光影与色彩，反对学院派保守，开启现代艺术先河。
emerge vi. & vt. 出现；浮现；暴露
emerge from... 从......中出现，浮现，露出
emerge as... 成为......； 作为......出现
emergent adj. 浮现的；新兴的
an emergent state 一个新兴国家
emergence n. 出现；显露 (appearance)
1) Firstly, shared bicycles have emerged ______ a symbol of urban mobility, offering an affordable and green alternative for short trips.
2) The monkey suddenly emerged ______ behind the tree, and its sudden ________ (emerge) frightened me into screaming.
as
from
emergence
Practice
convey vt. 表达；传递（思想、感情等）；传送
= express, communicate, carry/transport
convey sth. (from...) to ... 把......从......传送/传输到
convey one’s feeling/affection/emotion/appreciation/thanks to sb.
向某人表达某人的情感/喜爱/情绪/欣赏/谢意
subjective adj. 主观的
subject n. 科目；实验对象；
（批评、学习、调查的）对象
object n. 物体；目标
v. 反对
objective adj. 客观的
n. 目标
fond adj. 喜爱
a fond dream 南柯一梦，黄粱美梦
a fond look/farewell 慈爱的目光/深情的告别
be fond of sb./sth./doing sth. 喜欢某人/某物/做某事
fondness n. 喜爱 [U]
Since you are fond of traditional Chinese culture, I think visiting the paper-cutting exhibition is a good choice.
既然你喜欢中国传统文化，我认为参观剪纸展览会是个不错的选择。
humble adj. 谦逊的= modest adj. 虚心的；卑微的
For a humble person, one of the hardest things might be to criticise other people.
对于谦逊的人来说，最困难的事情之一或许就是批评别人。
humbly adv. 谦逊地
humbility n. 谦卑；谦逊
criticise v. 批评；指责；评价
criticism n. 批评；指责 [U]
critic n.批评家，评论员[C]
critical adj. 批评性的；关键的；严重的
critical thinking 批判性思维
critical disease 严重的疾病
critical factor 关键因素
representative adj. 有代表性的；n. 代表 [C]
1. represent v. 代表；描绘；表现
represent oneself as.../tobe... 自称是......
represent sth. to sb. 向某人陈述某事
They represented their concerns to the authorities.
他们向当局陈述了他们关心的问题。
2. representation n. 代表；描绘；表现；陈述
3. be representative of 代表…… 的；象征…… 的
The painting is not representative of his work of the period.
1) He represents himself ____ an expert, but actually he knows nothing.
2) To avoid any misunderstandings, she chose to represent the problem____ him with charts.
3) 代表学生会，我写信邀请您下周三下午3点到5点给我们做讲座。
__________________________, I’m writing to invite you to give us a lecture from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Wednesday.
__________________________, I’m writing to invite you to give us a lecture from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Wednesday.
as /
to be
to
As a representative of the Student Union
On behalf of the Student Union
Practice
4) [2021 新高考全国II卷] A company _____________(represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switching over from plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.
5) Yesterday, another student and I _____________(represent) our university’s student union, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students.
6) [2023 浙江1月考] In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture _____________(represent) by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect the cutlure of grassroots Beijingers.
representative
representing
represented
Practice
animation n. 动画制作[U]；动画片[C]； 生气；活力[U]
His face was drained of all color and animation.
他面如死灰。
animate v. 使具活力；使生气勃勃；
把......制成动画
A smile suddenly animated her face.
她嫣然一笑，立显容光焕发。
animated adj. 生动的= lively；动画风格的
an animated conversation 兴致勃勃的交谈
animated film 动画电影
cartoon n. 动画片；卡通；漫画
Practice
英文：The studio used cutting-edge technology to _______ the characters, resulting in a highly _______ and successful __________.
中文：该工作室使用尖端技术制作角色动画，最终完成了一部非常生动的成功动画片。
animate
animated
animation
frame n. 画面; 框架= framework [C] vt. 给......镶框;陷害
The techniques used to produce such films simply required too much work, as each frame of the film had to be hand painted.
制作这类影片所采用的技术工序过于繁杂，因为影片的每一帧(静止的画面)都必须手绘完成。
He says he was framed. 他说他是被诬陷的。
sym pho ny n.交响乐；交响曲 [C]
Then, when the boy sits down to play the guqin, all of nature joins him in a visual symphony.
待到少年抚琴，天地万物同奏，化作一场可视的天籁交响。
sympathy n.同情心；同情；共鸣 [U]
decline n. 减少；下降；衰落
v. 减少；下降；衰落； 谢绝= decrease/refuse
decline by 减少了（程度）
decline to 减少到（结果）
on the decline= in decline 在减少
a decline in ...: ......的下降
decline to do sth. 拒绝做某事
翻译：They decline to comment on the report.
_________________________________________
他们拒绝对这份报告发表评论。
Practice
1) Over the last decade, there has been a noticeable decline _____ traditional book sales, as more consumers has turned to digital formats.
2) The company’s profits declined _____20% _____$800, 000 in the last quarter compared to the previous year.
3) The number of animals used in laboratory tests____________(decline) over the last 20 years.
in
by to
has declined
4) The President declined________________(interview) by reporters on account of a sore throat.
5) [2020·全国新高考I卷读后续写]
As______________________________________, some people in the town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet.由于经济衰退,镇上有些人失业了。他们中许多家庭都在努力维持生计。
6)When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d had lunch. Surprise dominated me, urging me to _________________________.
当我正要说再见的时候,那个女孩问我是否吃过午饭。我的内心充满了惊讶，(它)促使我谢绝了她暖心的邀请。
Practice
to be interviewed
the economy declined/ was in decline
decline her warm invitation
exhibit / ɡ z b t/ v.展出;展览;显示 n. 展品 [C]
on exhibition=on show=on display 在展览中
The exhibition hall is decorated with many
traditional Chinese paintings.展厅里张挂着许多国画。
1) Exhibits such as these are certainly new and exciting, but are they really art exhibits 译为_______
2) A collection of modern art paintings is_______________(exhibit) in the city’s central gallery until the end of this month.
--- A collection of modern art paintings is on_________ (exhibit) in the city’s central gallery until the end ofthis month.
exhibition n. 展览；表演 [C]
展品
being exhibited
exhibition
Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service, ...
唐谋求进入仕途，但未能如愿……
civil rights 民事权利，公民权利
civil act 民事行为
civil war 内战
civil servant 公务员，公仆
civilian n.平民;普通公民 [C]
civilise/civilize v.使文明;教化
civilised/civilized adj.文明的;有礼貌的;有教养的
civilization n.文明 [U/C]
civil adj.国民的;民用的;民事的;文明的;有礼貌的
In time, he gained recognition as one of the greatest artists China has ever known.后来，他被誉为中国有史以来最伟大的艺术家之一。
facial recognition 面部识别
beyond recognition认不出来;面目全非
recognize vt.认出，识别;承认，认可;赞赏
recognized adj.公认的;经过验证的;普遍接受的
recognize sb./sth. to be/as...承认某人/某物是.....
=be recognized as/to be 被认为是
It is recognized that...人们承认......
recognition n.承认;认出;赞誉 [U]
1) (2023·新高考全国卷I) Shanghai may be the _________ (recognise) home of the soup dumplings, but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring ancient canal town of Nanxiang as xiao long bao’s birthplace.
2) (2025·北京卷)With my father’s support, I leamed a valuable lesson: attention cannot be forced; true ___________ (recognize) comes from honourable acts(高尚的行为).
3)(2022·甲卷) 海洋污染被认为是人们面临的最严重的问题之一。
__________________________________________that people face.
_______________________________________that people face.(应用文写作之环境保护)
Practice
recognised
recognition
It is recognized that ocean pollution is one of the most serious problems
Ocean pollution is recoginzed as one of the most serious problems
business expansion 业务扩张
expand v.增加，扩展
expand on/upon 充分叙述 Could you expand on that point, please
expand(...) into... 把(......)扩展/发展成......
expansive adj.广阔的;辽阔的;健谈的;开朗的;友好的
1) The small workshop _____________(expand) itself into a large factory within five years.
2) She was clearly relaxed and in an__________(expand) mood.
expansion n. 扩张;扩展;扩大 [U]
has expanded/
expanded
expansive
come to life 活跃起来; 苏醒
come back to life 苏醒过来;复活
live/lead a(n)...life 过着.....的生活
make a life/living谋生
throughout one’s life一生;终生;一辈子
bring...to life 使苏醒;使恢复生机
用life短语的适当形式填空
1) It was not until 3 days later that the boy ______________ (苏醒过来) and explained to the police what had happened to him.
2) The moment we learnt that we would take part in the farm work programme, we all ______________ (活跃起来).
3) After a few months’ repair, the old city was_______________ (鲜活起来) again.
4) I like how the book is clearly written with each chapter _____________ by pieces of fascinating knowledge.
我喜欢这本书清晰的编写方式，各种引人入胜的知识给每一章都赋予了生命。
Practice
came back to life
came to life
brought to life
brought to life
guarantee sth.to sb.向某人保证某事
guarantee to do sth.保证做某事
be guaranteed to do sth.肯定会;必定会
guarantee that... 确保......
(be) under/beyond guarantee 在保修期内/超过保修期
give (sb.) a guarantee that...(向某人)担保/保证...
guarantee vt.保证;确保;肯定......必然发生
n.保证;保修单;担保物 [C]
1) (2024·甲卷) From then on, if I wanted to read an ending __________(guarantee) to be happy, I’d pick up a love romance.
2) Your watch is still______guarantee, so you can have it repaired free of charge.
3) ____________ (guarantee) its economic growth, China needs to deal with the population issue properly, as its workers are getting older.
4) The computer has been in use for many years, far beyond its ___________(guarantee) lifespan.
5) All the products that you have bought in our store will be repaired for free if they are still ______guarantee.
Practice
guaranteed
under
To guarantee
guaranteed
under
be worthy of sth.值得......配得上
be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done 某事值得一做
worth adj.值得的;n.价值;重要性，作用
be worth+n.值得...;值...的
be worth doing值得做(主动表被动)
worthwhile adj.值得做的;重要的
It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做事
worthy adj.值得......的;有价值的
1) This classic novel is ______ (worth) of being read many times.
2) The ancient vase is ______ (worth) a fortune.
3) It is _________ (worth) to learn a foreign language well in the era of globalization.
4) It remains to be seen whether this film worth _________ (watch) can win the first prize of the competition.
5) )[2021·浙江6月考] All in all, it is worthwhile ______ (pay) a visit to the show since it will offer you a deep insight into Chinese art culture.
6) How to deal with the test is an issue worthy of _________ (consider).
Practice
worthy
worth
worthwhile
watching
paying/
to pay
being considered