外研版英语八年级上册Module
7
A
famous
story
Unit
3
Language
in
use同步练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、Today
David
is
busy
doing
his
homework.
So
he
has
no
time
________
(play)
computer
games.
2、He
was
so
exhausted
that
he
fell
________
(sleep)
at
his
desk.
3、The
math
problems
often
made
us
________
(tiring).
4、________
(one)
upon
a
time,
there
was
an
old
granny
who
had
a
golden
bowl.
5、It's
polite
________
(say)
hello
to
the
old
when
we
meet
them.
二、单项选择。
6、He
walked______
the
window
without
seeing
me.
A、pass
B、pasted
C、passed
D、past
7、The
old
man______
the
street
when
he
was
hit
by
a
car.
A、was
going
across
B、is
going
across
C、crossed
D、has
crossed
8、Many
great
men
were
born
in
poor
families________
Edison.
A、such
as
B、for
example
C、and
so
on
D、compare
to
9、Thank
you!
I'll______
your
advice.
A、listen
B、hear
C、follow
D、give
10、You
should
stop______
music;
it's
time
for
the
meeting.
A、listen
to
B、listening
to
C、to
listen
D、listening
三、补全对话。
11、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A.
Who
is
the
main
character
in
it
B.
It's
a
good
action
film.
C.
It
was
fantastic.
D.
What
kind
of
film
is
it
E.
What
do
you
think
of
it
F.
Where
and
when
shall
we
meet
G.
You'll
have
a
chance
next
time.
A:
Hi,
Daming.
Did
you
go
to
the
concert
last
night
B:
Yes,
I
went
there
with
my
parents.
A:
________
B:
Very
wonderful.
Some
famous
singers
like
Zhu
Zhiwen
and
Li
Yuchun
sang
songs
at
the
concert.
A:
What
a
pity!
I
didn't
go
there
because
I
had
to
look
after
my
sister
at
home.
B:
________ By
the
way,
would
you
like
to
see
a
film
with
me
tonight
A:
Yes,
I'd
love
to.
________
B:
It's
an
action
film.
A:
Great!
I
like
action
films.
What's
the
name
of
it
B:
Chinese
Zodiac(《十二生肖》).
It
is
my
favourite
action
film.
A:
________
B:
Jackie
Chan.
Maybe
this
is
his
last
action
film.
A:
________
B:
What
about
7:00
at
Hongxing
Cinema
The
film
begins
at
7:20.
A:
OK,
see
you
then.
B:
Bye.
四、阅读理解。
12、根据短文理解选择正确答案填空。
The
cartoon
series
Bears
Note
is
popular
with
people
of
ages
in
China.
Bald
strong,
a
logging(伐木)team
boss,
came
to
the
beautiful
Heilongjiang
forest
to
harvest
logs
with
a
boss
Lee’s
trust.
But
the
forest
had
hidden
two
terrible
rivals(对手)—the
forest
owner
bear
brothers!
Xiong
Da
and
Xiong
Er!
Looking
at
the
forest
was
destroyed,
Bear
brothers
decided
to
fight
with
Bald
strong
to
protect
the
forest.
Xiong
Da
is
so
clever
that
he
can
beat
Bald
strong
easily.
Xiong
Er
is
not
as
clever
as
his
brother
but
sometimes
also
can
defeat
Bald
strong
with
his
brute
force(蛮力).But
the
cunning(狡猾的)head
cannot
leave
so
easily.
For
a
long
time
home
defense
lasted
and
Bald
strong
tried
various
thoughts
to
defeat
bear
brothers
and
cut
down
logs,
but
every
time
he
failed.
Finally
Bald
strong
lost
Boss
Lee’s
trust
and
gained
nothing.
As
the
saying
says:
Doing
well
will
be
repaid
and
doing
evil
will
be
punished.
The
cartoon
story
shows
us
an
active
topic
in
laughter,
and
two
bears
facing
the
failure
feel
hopeful.
It
also
tells
us
to
protect
forests,
protect
environment,
protect
ecological
balance
in
our
everyday
life.
(1)_____
is
popular
with
people
of
ages
in
China.
A、Mickey
Mouse
B、Winnie
the
Pooh
C、Bears
Note
D、The
Snowwhite
(2)Who
do
you
think
destroyed
the
forest
A、Bald
strong.
B、Xiong
Da.
C、Xiong
Er.
D、Xiong
Da
and
Xiong
Er.
(3)Can
Xiong
Er
sometimes
also
defeat
Bald
strong
with
his
brute
force
A、Yes,
he
can.
B、No,
he
can't.
C、No,
he
can.
D、Yes,
he
can't.
(4)The
story
shows______.
A、an
active
topic
in
laughter
B、two
bears
facing
the
failure
are
hopeful
C、more
to
encourage
people
in
pleasure
D、All
of
the
above
(5)From
the
cartoon
television
series,
we
know______.
A、Bear
brothers
decided
not
to
fight
with
Bald
strong
to
protect
the
forest
B、doing
well
will
be
repaid
and
doing
evil
will
be
punished
C、Xiong
Er
is
so
clever
that
he
can
beat
Bald
strong
easily
D、it
also
tells
us
that
we
shouldn't
protect
forests
答案解析部分
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、
【答案】to
play
【解析】【分析】句意：今天David忙着做作业，所以他没有时间玩电脑游戏。have
time
to
do
sth
有时间做某事。故填to
play。
【点评】考查不定式作状语。
2、
【答案】asleep
【解析】【分析】句意：他是如此的精疲力尽以至于他坐在桌子旁就睡着了。fall
asleep睡着。asleep
adj睡着的。在句中作表语。
【点评】考查词性变化。
3、
【答案】tired
【解析】【分析】句意：数学问题经常让我们变得疲劳。tired感到疲劳的，修饰人；tiring令人疲劳的，修饰物。故填tired。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
4、
【答案】Once
【解析】【分析】句意：从前有一个老奶奶，她有一个金碗。词组：once
upon
a
time从前。故填Once。
【点评】考查数词的用法。
5、
【答案】to
say
【解析】【分析】句意：当我们遇到老人的时候，跟他们问好是有礼貌的。句型：It's
+形容词+for
sb
+to
do
sth。故填to
say.
【点评】考查动词不定式作主语。
二、单项选择。
6、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：他经过窗前，没有看见我。pass是动词，作谓语。句中已经有谓语动词walked，故排除AC。past
是介词，副词，“经过，超过”，在句中与动词搭配，相当于pass。故选D。
【点评】考查词性辨析。
7、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：老人正在过马路，这时他被一辆汽车撞了。cross是动词，穿过，横过；across是介词，与动词构成搭配，相当于cross。即go
across=
cross.。A是过去进行时；B是现在进行时；C是一般过去时；D是现在完成时。根据后半句was
hit可知是过去的时态，故排除BD；根据句意表示正在过马路是时候被撞了，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
8、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：很多伟人出生在贫穷的家庭，像爱迪生。such
as像，比如……，用于列举；for
example例如，用于举例说明。and
so
on等等；compare
A
to
B把A比作B。根据句意，此处是列举，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。
9、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：谢谢你，我会听你的建议。listen
to听；hear听见；follow
one's
advice听从某人的建议；give给。故选C。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。
10、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：你该停止听音乐了，是开会的时间了。stop
doing
sth停止做某事。stop
to
do
sth停下来去做某事。根据下文
it's
time
for
the
meeting是开会的时间了，可知让对方别再听音乐了，listen
to
sth
听……。故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词作宾语，熟记stop
doing与stop
to
do的不同。
三、补全对话。
11、
【答案】E①G②D③A④F
【解析】【分析】①根据回答
Very
wonderful.可知问看法，故选E.
What
do
you
think
of
it 你认为它怎么样？
②根据上文
What
a
pity!
I
didn't
go
there
because
I
had
to
look
after
my
sister
at
home.真可惜，我因为照看妹妹而没有去，此处应该安慰对方，故用G.
You'll
have
a
chance
next
time.你下次还有机会。
③根据下文回答B:
It's
an
action
film.是一部动作片，可知此处询问电影的类型，故选D.
What
kind
of
film
is
it
④根据下文回答B:
Jackie
Chan.
Maybe
this
is
his
last
action
film.可知此处询问电影是谁主演的，故选A.
Who
is
the
main
character
in
it 谁是主演。
⑤根据下文B:
What
about
7:00
at
Hongxing
Cinema
The
film
begins
at
7:20.可知此处约定碰头的时间和地点，故选F。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
四、阅读理解。
12、
【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】你一定看过动画片《熊出没》，对熊大熊二和光头强的故事肯定不陌生，本文就是关于这不卡通剧的。
（1）细节理解。根据第一句
The
cartoon
series
Bears
Note
is
popular
with
people
of
ages
in
China.
卡通系列片《熊出没》在中国受到所有年龄人的欢迎。故选Ｃ。
（2）推理判断。根据第一段
Bald
strong,
a
logging
team
boss,
came
to
the
beautiful
Heilongjiang
forest
to
harvest
logs
with
a
boss
Lee's
trust.光头强，一个伐木队的老板，带着李老板的信任，来到美丽的黑龙江森林砍伐原木。所有破坏森林的是光头强，故选A。
（3）细节理解。
根据Xiong
Er
is
not
as
clever
as
his
brother
but
sometimes
also
can
defeat
Bald
strong
with
his
brute
force(蛮力).可知熊二没有他哥哥聪明，但是有时候他也能凭蛮力打败光头强。故选A。
（4）细节理解。根据最后一段可知这个卡通故事用笑声向我们展示了活跃的话题和两只面临失败的熊感到希望的故事。也告诉我们在日常生活中我们要保护森林，保护环境，保护生态平衡。故选Ｄ。
（5）推理判断。A.熊兄弟决定不跟光头强斗争来保护森林；B.善有善报恶有恶报；C.熊二如此聪明以至于他能轻松打败光头强。D.它也告诉我们不应该保护森林。根据文章第二段最后As
the
saying
says:
Doing
well
will
be
repaid
and
doing
evil
will
be
punished.
可知B正确。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。外研版英语八年级上册Module
7
A
famous
story
Unit
2
She
was
thinking
about
hercat同步练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
(1)Little
Debbic
has
got
a________(粉色的)
coat;
it's
very
beautiful.
(2)Dad's
age
is________(两倍)of
Zhao
Gang's.
(3)When
the
two-year-old
girl
was
playing
in
the
street,
a
car
hit
her________(突然地).
(4)He
wears
a
pair
of
pants
with
two
big________(口袋).
(5)Some
farmers
are
working
in
the________(田地).
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
2、The
famous
football
player
________
(help)
the
children
in
need
at
that
time.
3、The
ants
were
climbing
________
(cross)
the
road
when
the
rain
came.
4、The
woman
left
the
hall
angrily
without
________
(say)
a
word.
5、We
saw
Lily
________
(pick)
an
apple
in
the
field
last
Sunday.
6、Mr.
Bethune
worked
too
hard
________
(pay)
attention
to
his
own
wound.
三、单项选择。
7、The
book
has
no
pictures______
stories
in
it,
so
the
little
boy
doesn't
like
it.
A、and
B、or
C、with
D、without
8、—
______
you
______
the
TV
play
at
that
time
—
Yes.
It
was
very
interesting.
A、Were;
watching
B、Have;
watched
C、Did;
watch
D、Do;
watch
9、At
this
time
yesterday
I______
Mo
Yan's
novel.
A、read
B、am
reading
C、was
reading
D、have
read
10、—
How
often
do
you
go
shopping
—
______a
week.
A、Two
B、Every
C、Neither
D、Once
or
twice
11、What
______
you
______
when
it
began
to
rain
last
night
A、do;
do
B、are;
doing
C、were;
doing
D、did;
do
四、完成句子。
12、完成句子。
(1)别担心,这儿没什么可奇怪的。
Don't
worry.
There
is
________
________
here.
(2)他从书包里拿出一支笔。
He
________
a
pen
________
________
his
bag.
(3)当妈妈在做饭时,我正在看电视。
________
my
mother
was
cooking,
I
________
________
TV.
(4)八年级二班的学生正在思考他们的将来。
The
students
of
Class
2,
Grade
8
are
________
________
their
future.
(5)在书店看书时一个漂亮的女孩向我微笑。
A
beautiful
girl
________
________
________
me
while
I
was
reading
in
the
bookshop.
五、句型转换。
13、按要求改写句子。
(1)We
played
baseball
yesterday.
(用at
4:00
yesterday
afternoon改写句子)
We________
________baseball
at
4:00
yesterday
afternoon.
(2)Miss
King
was
cooking
at
home.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
Miss
King
________
at
home
(3)I
was
talking
to
my
mother
on
the
phone
at
that
moment.
(改为一般疑问句)
________
you
________
to
your
mother
on
the
phone
at
that
moment
(4)It
started
to
rain
while
I
was
growing
some
flowers
in
the
garden.
(改为同义句)
I
was
growing
some
flowers
in
the
garden
________
it
started
to
rain.
(5)Why
do
you
learn
English
(改为同义句)
________
do
you
learn
English
________
六、任务型阅读。
14、根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Have
you
ever
heard
of
the
story
The
Ant
and
the
Grasshopper
One
fine
winter
day
some
ants
were
working
in
the
field.
They
were
very
busy.
Just
then
a
grasshopper(蚱蜢)
passed
by.
“Good
day,
kind
ants,”
said
the
grasshopper,
“I
am
very
hungry.
Won't
you
lend
me
a
little
food
(A)我没有东西吃了。I
will
pay
you
before
the
next
autumn.”
“Have
you
no
food
of
your
own
(B)Why
didn't
you
gather
some
food
during
the
summer
You
know
there
was
much
food
in
the
field
last
summer.
What
were
you
doing
then ”
asked
an
old
ant.
The
grasshopper
answered,
“I
(C)
(sing)
all
day
and
night
during
the
summer.
And
so
I
had
no
time
to
gather
any
food.Please
lend
me
some.”
“Well,
then,”
said
the
ant,
“(D)
You
only
played
and
did
not
work
during
the
summer.
We'll
never
lend
you
any
food.”
(E)And
the
ants
went
on
working.
(1)将(A)处汉语句子翻译成英语。
(2)写出(B)处画线句子的同义句。
(3)根据上下文可知在(C)处应填入的单词或词组是________。
(4)从下列选项中选择合适的句子填入文中(D)处。
A、You
sang
very
well
and
we
all
liked
your
songs
very
much.
B、You
could
sing
all
the
summer,
you
also
could
dance
all
the
winter.
C、You
are
one
of
the
best
singers
here
and
we
cheer
you.
D、Would
you
like
to
perform
one
for
us
(5)将(E)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
答案解析部分
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1、
【答案】
（1）pink
（2）twice
（3）suddenly
（4）pockets
（5）field
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：小黛比买了件粉色的外套，很漂亮。pink粉色的。
⑵句意：爸爸的年龄是赵刚的两倍。twice两倍。
⑶句意：当那个两岁的女孩在街上玩耍的时候，一辆汽车突然撞到她。suddenly突然地。
⑷句意：他穿了一条有两个大口袋的裤子。pocket口袋，前有数词two，故填pockets。
⑸句意：一些农民正在地里干活。field田地。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
2、
【答案】was
helping
【解析】【分析】句意：那位著名的足球运动员那时候正在帮助有需要的孩子。at
that
time在那时，是过去进行时的标志，故填was
helping。
【点评】考查动词的过去进行时。
3、
【答案】across
【解析】【分析】句意：当雨来的时候，蚂蚁正在爬过公路。cross是动词，作谓语；across是介词，后跟名词。本句中有谓语were
climbing，所以应该用介词across。
【点评】考查词性的转换。
4、
【答案】saying
【解析】【分析】句意:那位妇女生气的一句话没说离开了大厅。without是介词，后跟名词或动词-ing形式，故填saying。
【点评】考查词性转换。
5、
【答案】pick
【解析】【分析】句意：上周日我们看见莉莉在地里摘了一个苹果。see
sb
do
sth看见某人做过某事。see
sb
doing
sth看见某人正在做某事。摘了一个苹果是瞬间动作，表示动作已经完成，故填pick。
【点评】考查不定式的省略。
6、
【答案】to
pay
【解析】【分析】句意：白求恩先生工作太努力了而没有注意他自己的伤。too……to
do太……而不能……。故填to
pay。
【点评】考查不定式作结果状语，牢记too……to
do结构。
三、单项选择。
7、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：这本书里面没有图片和故事，所以那个小男孩不喜欢它。否定句中用or表示并列关系，两者都否定。肯定句用and表示并列关系。故选B。
【点评】考查并列连词and和or的区别。
8、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：—那时候你正在看电视剧吗？—是的，非常有趣。A是过去进行时；B是现在完成时；C是一般过去时；D是一般现在时。at
that
time是过去进行时的标志，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
9、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时间我正在看莫言的小说。A是一般现在时；B是现在进行时；C是过去进行时；D是现在完成时。at
this
time
yesterday是过去进行时的标志，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
10、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—你多久去购物一次（你购物的频率怎么样）？—一周一两次。how
often询问做事的频率，多久一次。回答时用次数+a+时间单位。once一次；twice两次。三次以上用数词+times。故选D。
【点评】考查数词的用法。
11、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚开始下雨的时候你在做什么。A是一般现在时；B是现在进行时；C是过去进行时；D是一般过去时。when
it
began
to
rain
last
night是一个过去的时间点，故用过去进行时，所以答案选Ｃ。
【点评】
四、完成句子。
12、
【答案】
（1）nothing①stange
（2）took①out②of
（3）While①was②watching
（4）thinking①about
（5）was①smiling②at
【解析】【分析】⑴形容词修饰不定代词位于其后，故填nothing
strange。
⑵take
sth
out
of
sp从某地取出某物。本句描述发生的一个动作，故用过去式，所以填took；out
of。
⑶while通常表示当某个动作正在进行的时候，本句中的两个动作都在进行中，所以答案是While；was
watching。
⑷think
about考虑，思考。前有are，可知用进行时态，故填thinking
about。
⑸smile
at向……微笑。句中while表示动作正在进行，故填was
smiling
at。
【点评】考查对短语，句型的熟练运用，注意根据语境对单词进行必要变形。
五、句型转换。
13、
【答案】
（1）were①playing
（2）What①was②doing
（3）Were①talking
（4）when
（5）What①for
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：我们昨天打篮球了。at
4:00
yesterday
afternoon昨天下午4点，是过去进行时的标志，故填were
playing。
⑵句意：金小姐正在家里做饭。对过去正在进行的动作提问用What
was；
doing。
⑶句意：那时候我正在跟我妈妈通电话。改为一般疑问句，把助动词were提前，故填Were；talking。
⑷句意：当我正在花园里种花儿的时候，开始下雨了。改为when引导的时间状语从句，when表示“这时，那时”。
⑸句意：你为什么学英语？why=what
for为了什么。故填What；
for
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
六、任务型阅读。
14、
【答案】
（1）I
have
nothing
to
eat.
（2）Why
not
gather
some
food
during
the
summer
（3）was
singing
（4）B
（5）然后蚂蚁们继续工作。
【解析】【分析】当懒惰的蚱蜢在冬天向勤劳的蚂蚁求助的时候，蚂蚁会怎么做呢？
（1）短语have
something
do
do，有事做。所以翻译“我没有东西吃了。”为：I
have
nothing
to
eat.
（2）Why
didn't
you
gather
some
food
during
the
summer 为什么你在夏天不搜集食物。why
don't
you
do
sth=why
not
do
sth。所以同义句为Why
not
gather
some
food
during
the
summer
（3）根据句中提供的时间状语
all
day
and
night
during
the
summer夏天整日整夜，应该用过去进行时，表示在过去某一段时间期间一直进行的动作，故填was
singing。
（4）A.你唱的很好，我们都喜欢你的歌；B.你可以整个夏天唱歌，你也可以整个冬天跳舞；C.你是这里最好的歌手之一，我们为你喝彩；D.你想给我们表演一个吗？根据下文You
only
played
and
did
not
work
during
the
summer.
We'll
never
lend
you
any
food你在夏天只玩耍不干活，我们不会借给你任何食物，可知蚂蚁在讽刺蚱蜢，既然夏天唱歌，冬天就活该（冻得）跳舞。故选B。
（5）go
on
doing
sth继续做某事。故答案是：然后蚂蚁们继续工作。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。外研版英语八年级上册Module
7
Afamous
story
Unit
1
Alice
was
sitting
with
her
sister
by
the
river.同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
(1)F________
me
and
I
will
take
you
there.
(2)My
socks
were
worn
out.
There
is
a
h________
in
it.
(3)Autumn
is
coming,
and
the
g________
is
full
of
leaves.
(4)Allen
________
(下落;跌落)into
the
river
but
luckily
she
got
out
of
it
quickly.
(5)In
the
past,
my
brother
often
kept
________(兔子)
at
home.
二、单项选择。
2、They
saw
the
missing
boy
______
near
the
river
at
that
time.
A、playing
B、play
C、played
D、to
play
3、—
______
you
reading
a
history
book
—
No,
I
was______.
A、Were;
sleeping
B、Were;
slept
C、Are;
sleeping
D、Are;
slept
4、When
Jimmy
entered
the
room,
everyone______him.
A、were
smiling
to
B、was
smiling
at
C、were
smiling
at
D、was
smiling
to
5、—
Do
you
know
a
girl
______
Liu
Jing
—
Of
course,
she
is
my
classmate.
A、call
B、called
C、calls
D、calling
6、My
father
______
my
bike
at
5:00
yesterday
afternoon.
A、mends
B、mended
C、is
mending
D、was
mending
三、完成句子。
7、完成句子。
(1)当我到家时,弟弟正在做作业。
My
brother________
________his
homework
when
I
got
home.
(2)当父母正在拍照的时候,这个淘气的小男孩从他们身边跑过去了。
The
naughty
boy________
________his
parents,
when
they
were
taking
photos.
(3)傍晚时分,王先生到达了那个古老的小村庄。
Mr.
Wang________
________that
ancient
small
village
in
the
evening.
(4)公园里,许多鸟儿在树上快乐地唱歌。
Many
birds
sing
songs
happily________
________
________in
the
park.
(5)上周六的这个时候怀特夫人正在举办一个茶话会。
Mrs.
White________
________a
tea
party
at
this
time
last
Saturday.
四、句型转换。
8、根据要求改写句子。
(1)Kate
lies
on
the
bed.(用at
8:00
pm
yesterday改为过去进行时态)
Kate________
________on
the
bed
at
8:00
pm
yesterday.
(2)They
were
playing
football
then.(改为否定句)
They________
________football
then.
(3)The
book
fell
off
the
shelf.(用fall
down改成同义句)
(4)Maomao
was
playing
games
at
that
time.(对画线部分提问)
________was
Maomao________at
that
time
(5)I
was
writing
a
letter
at
10
o'clock
yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
________you
________
a
letter
at
10
o'clock
yesterday
五、阅读理解。
9、根据短文理解选择正确答案。
A
long
time
ago,
the
monkey
and
the
turtle
were
good
friends.
One
day,
they
saw
a
fallen
banana
tree
and
decided
to
plant
it.
They
divided
the
tree
into
two
parts.
The
monkey
took
the
part
with
leaves,
thinking
that
it
would
grow
faster,
then
they
went
home
and
planted
it.
Many
days
passed,
the
monkeys
plant
died
but
the
turtle's
grew
well
and
produced
fruit.
When
the
fruit
was
ripe(成熟的)
the
turtle
asked
the
monkey
to
share
it
with
him.
The
monkey
climbed
up
the
tree
and
ate
all
the
fruit.
So
the
turtle
got
angry.
He
found
some
sharp
sticks
and
put
them
around
the
tree.
When
the
monkey
came
down,
he
hurt
himself.
The
turtle
laughed
and
hid
himself
under
a
big
shell
(贝壳).
The
monkey
got
very
angry
and
caught
the
turtle.
“I'll
cut
you
into
pieces,”
said
the
monkey.
“Good,
so
there
will
be
many
turtles.”
“No,
I'll
put
you
into
the
fire.”
“That's
better,
my
skin
will
be
red.”
“No
,I'll
throw
you
into
the
river.”
“No,”
said
the
turtle,
“I'll
die.”
The
monkey
threw
the
turtle
into
the
river,
and
the
turtle
swam
happily.
(1)The
monkey
and
the
turtle
saw______.
A、an
apple
tree
B、some
bananas
C、a
fallen
banana
tree
D、some
leaves
(2)The
turtle's
plant______.
A、grew
well
B、produced
fruit
C、died
D、Both
A
and
B
(3)When
the
fruit
was
ripe,
______.
A、the
monkey
shared
it
with
the
turtle
B、the
turtle
picked
the
bananas
himself
C、the
monkey
ate
all
the
bananas
D、the
monkey
picked
bananas
for
the
turtle
(4)The
turtle
got
angry
and
he______.
A、climbed
up
the
tree
B、hid
himself
in
a
big
shell
C、found
some
sharp
sticks
D、hit
the
monkey
(5)Which
of
the
following
words
would
you
use
to
describe
the
monkey
A、Selfish.
B、Lovely.
C、Honest.
D、Clever.
答案解析部分
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1、
【答案】
（1）Follow
（2）hole
（3）ground
（4）fell
（5）rabbits
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：跟着我，我会带你去那儿。follow跟着。
⑵句意：我的袜子穿破了，上面有个洞。hole孔，洞。
⑶句意：秋天就要来了，地上满是叶子。ground地面。
⑷句意：艾伦掉到水里，但是幸运的是她很快爬了上来。fall掉落。根据got可知用一般过去时，故填fell。
⑸句意：在过去，我哥哥经常在家里养兔子。rabbit兔子，用复数表示泛指，故填rabbits。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
二、单项选择。
2、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：他们看见那个失踪的男孩那时候在河边玩耍。see
sb
doing
sth看见某人正在做某事，表示事情在进行，通常用延续性动词如play，walk等。see
sb
do
sth看见某人做过某事，表示事情的全过程，通常用短暂性动词，如go,pass,
come等。play是延续性动词，表示看见小孩当时正在那里玩耍，故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词作补语，熟练掌握see后跟补语的用法。
3、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：—你在看历史书吗？—不是的，我在睡觉。根据回答中的was可知用过去进行时，其结构是was/were+动词-ing形式，一般疑问句把be动词提至句首，回答也用过去进行时。故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
4、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：当吉米进入房间的时候，每个人都对他微笑。smile
at
sb对某人微笑。everyone作主语，谓语用单数形式。故选B。
【点评】考查主谓一致和动词短语。
5、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：—你认识一个叫刘静的女孩吗？—当然，她是我同学。called被叫做，called
Liu
Jing是过去分词短语，在句中作定语，修饰girl，翻译成“一个叫刘静的女孩”，故选B。
【点评】考查过去分词作定语。
6、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸昨天下午5点在给我修自行车。A是一般现在时；B是一般过去时；C是现在进行时；D是过去进行时。句中的时间状语at
5:00
yesterday
afternoon是过去时间点，表示在过去这个时间点正在发生的事情，用过去完成时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
三、完成句子。
7、
【答案】
（1）was①doing
（2）ran①past
（3）arrived①at
（4）in①the②tree
（5）was①having
【解析】【分析】（1）got
home是过去的动作，因此用过去进行时。故填was
doing。
（2）run
past从……旁跑过；从句中were
taking用过去进行时，主句中run是短暂性动词，用一般过去时，故填ran
past。
（3）arrive
at
sp到达某地；本句描述发生过的一件事情，故用一般过去式。因此答案是arrived
at。
（4）鸟儿落在树冠里，因此用in
the
tree。
（5）句中的时间状语
at
this
time
last
Saturday指过去某一时间点正在发生的事情，用过去进行时，故填was
having。
【点评】考查动词时态，从语境中找线索，句中的动词，时间状语等都是判断的依据。
四、句型转换。
8、
【答案】
（1）was①lying
（2）weren't①playing
（3）The
book
fell
down
from
the
shelf.
（4）What①doing
（5）Were①writing
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：凯特躺在床上。过去进行时的结构为was/were+动词-ing，lie的现在分词形式是lying，因此答案是was
lying。
⑵句意：他们那时在踢足球。肯定句变成否定句，在助动词后加not。过去进行时的助动词是was/were，因此填weren't
playing。
⑶句意：书从架子上掉下来。fall
off
从……掉下来=fall
down
from.因此同义句是：The
book
fell
down
from
the
shelf.
⑷句意：毛毛那时候正在玩游戏。对过去进行时的动作提问，用what，故填What；
doing。
⑸句意：我昨天10点钟正在写一封信。肯定句变成一般疑问句，把助动词放在主语前，故填Were；
writing。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
五、阅读理解。
9、
【答案】
（1）C
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】香蕉树倒了，猴子和乌龟把树分成两段拿回家种在地上，猴子的带叶子的上半段死了，可是乌龟种的下半段不仅活了而且还长出了果实。慷慨的乌龟邀请猴子来共享果实，可是猴子爬山树吃光了果实。乌龟很生气，后果……
（1）细节理解。根据第二句they
saw
a
fallen
banana
tree
and
decided
to
plant
it可知他们看见的是一棵倒下的香蕉树。故选C。
（2）细节理解。根据Many
days
passed,
the
monkeys
plant
died
but
the
turtle's
grew
well
and
produced
fruit.可知猴子的树死了，但是乌龟的树长得很好并且结果了。故选D。
（3）细节理解。根据The
monkey
climbed
up
the
tree
and
ate
all
the
fruit可知猴子爬山树吃光了水果，所以答案是C。
（4）细节理解。根据So
the
turtle
got
angry.
He
found
some
sharp
sticks
and
put
them
around
the
tree.可知乌龟很气愤，找了一下尖的棍子放在树周围。故选C。
（5）推理判断。selfish自私的；lovely可爱的；honest诚实的；clever聪明的。乌龟邀请猴子来一起共享果实，但是猴子爬山树自己把果实吃光了。说明它自私。故选A。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
