2026 年中考复习课标1600词汇（主题分类训练九）
（基础知识训练+习题训练）
第一部分 基础知识训练
社会与生活 (Society & Life)
（一）社会机构
1. 银行 n. ________
2. 医院 n. ________
3. 旅馆；酒店 n. ________
4. 图书馆 n. ________→ ________（相似词）书店n.
5. 博物馆 n. ________
6. 办公室 n. ________→ ________办公室职员n.→ ________官员n.;官方的adj.
7. 公园 n. ________→ ________ ________ ________ ________穿过公园
8. 餐馆；饭店 n. ________
9. 学校 n. ________
10. 超市 n. ________
11. 剧院；戏院 n. ________
12. 动物园 n. ________
13. 政府 n. ________
14. 公司 n.；陪伴v. ________
15. 工厂 n. ________
16. 农场 n. ________→ ________农民n.→ ________ ________在农场上
（二）社会活动
17. 商业；生意 n. ________→ ________ ________出差→ ________商人n.→ ________复数形式（商人）
18. 工作；职业（可数名词） n. ________→ ________工作（指工作内容，不可数名词）n.
19. 工作 v. & n. ________→ ________工人n.→ ________ ________为……而工作
20. 职业；生涯 n. ________
21. 庆祝；庆贺 v. ________→ ________ ________与某人庆祝→ ________庆祝n.
22. 比赛；竞赛 n. ________→ ________竞争v. → ________竞争者n.
23. 合作；协作 v. ________→ ________合作n.→ ________ ________与某人合作
24. 面试；采访 v. & n. ________→ ________采访者n.→ ________被采访者n.
25. 市场；集市 n. ________
26. 购物 v.；商店 n. ________→ ________现在分词
27. 买；购买 v. ________→ ________过去式→ ________过去分词→ ________ ________ ________ ________给某人买某物
28. 卖；销售 v. ________→ ________过去式→ ________过去分词→ ________售卖n.→ ________ ________打折
29. 讨价还价 v. & n. ________
30. 支付；付费 v. & n. （人作主语）________→ ________过去式→ ________过去分词→ ________ ________支付
31. 花费；使付出 v.；成本 n. （物作主语）c________→ ________过去式→ ________过去分词
32. 花费；度过（人作主语） v. ________→ ________过去式→ ________过去分词→ ________ ________ ________ ________在某方面花费时间→ ________ ________ ________ ________做某事花费时间
33. 节省；拯救；储存 v. ________
34. 捐赠；捐献 v. ________→ ________捐赠n.
35. 自愿做；志愿 v.；志愿者 n. ________→ ________ ________ ________志愿做某事
36. 投票；选举 v. & n. ________→ ________ ________ 投票赞成
37. 战争 n. ________
38. 和平 n. ________→ ________宁静的；和平的adj.
39. 聚会；派对 n. ________
40. 会议；集会 n. ________→ ________见面v.
41. 活动 n. ________→ ________活跃的adj.
（三）社会关系
42. 朋友 n. ________→ ________ ________ ________与某人交朋友
43. 友谊 n. ________
44. 同班同学 n. ________
45. 伙伴；搭档 n. ________
46. 邻居 n. ________(AmE neighbor)
47. 家庭；家人 n. ________
48. 亲戚；亲属 n. ________→ r________关系n.
49. 关系；联系 n. ________
50. 团队；队伍 n. ________→ ________队友n.
51. 组；群 n. ________
52. 人群；群众 n. ________→ ________拥挤的adj.→ ________不拥挤的adj._→ ________ ________ ________被……拥挤
53. 公众；民众 n.；公共的 adj. ________→ ________ ________公开地
习题训练
一、名词辨析（ 社会机构/社会活动/社会关系核心名词，侧重可数/不可数、固定搭配、语境词义辨析）
1. My father works in a big ______ in the city center, and he often talks with his customers about business.
A. bank B. hospital C. library D. zoo
2. We can borrow all kinds of books and magazines from the ______ for free with a card.
A. restaurant B. library C. supermarket D. hotel
3. My uncle is a ______ and he grows a lot of rice and vegetables on his land every year.
A. worker B. teacher C. farmer D. doctor
4. I want to find a part-time ______ in the summer holiday to make some money and learn skills.
A. job B. work C. career D. business
5. My brother spent three years studying hard, and finally he got a good ______ in a big company.
A. work B. job C. business D. activity
6. True ______ needs trust and care from both sides, and it can last for a lifetime.
A. friend B. friendly C. friendship D. relative
7. Our class won the first prize in the school sports ______, and all of us were very excited.
A. competition B. meeting C. party D. market
8. We will have a class ______ this Friday evening to celebrate our teacher’s birthday.
A. meeting B. party C. competition D. activity
9. There will be an important ______ about the school sports meeting in the teachers’ office.
A. party B. competition C. meeting D. interview
10. My mother does some ______ in the supermarket every Sunday morning.
A. shop B. shopping C. market D. business
11. The ______ between my parents is very good, and they always talk with each other patiently.
A. relationship B. friendship C. partner D. classmate
12. Our ______ won the basketball match yesterday, because everyone cooperated well together.
A. group B. team C. crowd D. public
13. A big ______ gathered at the park gate to watch the wonderful performance.
A. team B. group C. crowd D. class
14. My new ______ is very kind and she often helps me with my homework after school.
A. classmate B. family C. relative D. worker
15. It’s our duty to protect the environment for the ______ and future generations.
A. public B. crowd C. group D. team
16. I made a new ______ at the summer camp, and we keep in touch by WeChat now.
A. partner B. friend C. neighbor D. relative
17. My ______ lives next to our house, and we often share food with each other.
A. classmate B. partner C. neighbor D. worker
18. Many people go to the ______ to buy fresh fruit and vegetables every morning.
A. mall B. market C. restaurant D. office
19. We had a great ______ in the mountains last weekend, and we all had a good time.
A. activity B. work C. job D. business
20. The ______ of the company held an interview for new workers yesterday afternoon.
A. official B. worker C. farmer D. teacher
二、动词辨析（社会活动核心动词，侧重主语搭配、固定短语、语境语义辨析）
1. My parents ______ a big birthday cake for me on my fifteenth birthday last week.
A. sold B. bought C. cost D. paid
2. This new book ______ me twenty yuan, and I think it’s very worth reading.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
3. I ______ two hours reading the interesting novel every evening after finishing homework.
A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
4. You need to ______ for the T-shirt before you take it away from the supermarket.
A. spend B. pay C. cost D. buy
5. The small shop ______ all kinds of school things, such as pens, notebooks and rulers.
A. buys B. sells C. pays D. costs
6. We will ______ the New Year with our grandparents at their home this year.
A. celebrate B. compete C. cooperate D. volunteer
7. All the students in our class ______ with each other to finish the group project quickly.
A. celebrate B. compete C. cooperate D. interview
8. Many students ______ to clean the old people’s home on weekends in our school.
A. volunteer B. donate C. bargain D. vote
9. We ______ some books and clothes to the children in the poor village last month.
A. voted B. donated C. bargained D. interviewed
10. The manager will ______ the applicants for the job in the meeting room this morning.
A. interview B. compete C. cooperate D. celebrate
11. You can ______ with the seller if you think the price of the clothes is too high.
A. donate B. volunteer C. bargain D. vote
12. Most people ______ for their favorite singer in the music competition last week.
A. voted B. donated C. bargained D. interviewed
13. My father ______ in a big factory for twenty years, and he loves his work very much.
A. works B. studies C. shops D. sells
14. We need to ______ more money to buy a new computer for the classroom.
A. save B. spend C. cost D. pay
15. The two teams will ______ against each other in the final football match next Sunday.
A. celebrate B. compete C. cooperate D. volunteer
三、形容词辨析（ 本主题派生词/易混形容词，侧重语境搭配、词义差异辨析）
1. The street is very ______ on weekends because there are many people shopping here.
A. crowded B. uncrowded C. peaceful D. active
2. We all like to stay in the ______ park near our home, because there is no noise there.
A. crowded B. peaceful C. active D. busy
3. The students in our class are very ______ in all kinds of school activities.
A. peaceful B. crowded C. active D. quiet
4. The supermarket is ______ in the morning, so we can buy things quickly at that time.
A. crowded B. uncrowded C. active D. busy
5. It’s impolite to talk loudly ______, especially in the library and hospital.
A. in public B. in private C. at home D. at school
四、冠词/介词辨析（ 结合主题词汇，考查固定搭配、语境用法，中考高频考点）
1. My father is going to Shanghai ______ business next Monday, and he will be back in a week.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
2. My uncle works as a doctor in ______ big hospital in the northern part of the city.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. We often go to ______ cinema on weekends, and the nearest one is just next to our school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. My grandfather is a farmer and he works hard ______ the farm every day.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
5. Many young people want to find a job in ______ big company to make more money.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. The new clothes in the shop are ______ sale now, so many people come to buy them.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
7. You should pay ______ the meal before you leave the restaurant.
A. for B. on C. in D. at
8. My brother wants to make friends ______ the new student from England.
A. for B. with C. to D. at
五、代词/连词辨析（结合主题语境，考查逻辑关系、固定搭配）
1. Some students like playing basketball, while ______ prefer playing football in our class.
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
2. We will have a class party this Friday evening ______ everyone in our class is free.
A. because B. so C. but D. or
六、完形填空
Last month, our school held a charity donation activity for the children in a poor mountain village. Our class teacher told us about it in the morning ____1_____, and all of us decided to take part in it actively. We wanted to ____2_____ some books, clothes and stationery to those children who needed help.
First, we had a class ____3_____ to talk about the plan. Some classmates said they could ____4_____ their old storybooks, while others planned to buy new pens and notebooks with their pocket money. My deskmate and I decided to ____5_____ a few hours every evening to sort out the things we prepared.
On the weekend, many of us went to the ____6_____ near our school to buy cheap and useful stationery. The shopkeeper was very kind when he knew our purpose, and he even gave us a small ____7_____ on all the things we bought. We ____8_____ fifty yuan for the stationery, and it was really a good deal.
After three days, we collected a lot of things. We put them into big boxes and sent them to the school ____9_____ office. The teachers there praised our class for our kindness and teamwork. They said our ____10_____ would help the mountain children a lot with their study.
A week later, we got a letter from the village school. The children thanked us for the gifts, and they sent us some beautiful pictures they drew. When we read the letter and saw the pictures in ____11_____, everyone felt very warm and happy. We didn’t do much, but our small help brought them hope and joy.
This activity made me understand the true meaning of ____12_____. It also let us know that a good ____13_____ needs care and cooperation from everyone. We also made a plan to keep in touch with those children and help them ____14_____ we have the chance.
Helping others is a great ____15_____ in our life. It not only makes others happy, but also makes ourselves feel meaningful. We all said we would take part in more such volunteer activities in the future.
1. A. meeting B. party C. competition D. activity
2. A. sell B. donate C. buy D. pay
3. A. market B. office C. meeting D. restaurant
4. A. give away B. take away C. put away D. throw away
5. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take
6. A. supermarket B. library C. hospital D. zoo
7. A. party B. discount C. competition D. interview
8. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid
9. A. business B. government C. charity D. company
10. A. kindness B. friendship C. relationship D. partner
11. A. class B. group C. crowd D. public
12. A. work B. life C. business D. career
13. A. team B. group C. crowd D. public
14. A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. however
15. A. job B. work C. activity D. career
七、语法填空
Last Sunday, our class went to the community near our school to do volunteer work. It was a meaningful 1. ______ (active) that made us learn a lot about life and teamwork. We met at the school gate at 9 a.m. and walked to the community 2. ______ ten minutes.
First, we visited the old people’s home in the community. We talked with the elderly people and 3. ______ (help) them clean their rooms. Some classmates even sang songs for them to make them happy. The old people were very glad to see us, and they told us many interesting stories about their 4. ______ (life).
Then, we went to the community park to pick up rubbish. We worked in small group sand cooperated 5. ______ each other well. It only took us one hour 6. ______ (make) the park clean and tidy again. A lot of 7. ______ (neighbour) passed by and praised us for our kindness.
After finishing all the work, we sat on the bench and had a short rest. We shared our feelings about this volunteer work, and everyone said it was a great experience. Our teacher told us that helping others is a kind of 8. ______ (happy) and we should keep doing such things.
9. ______ we were tired after the whole morning’s work, we all felt very warm in our hearts. This activity let us know that a good 10. ______ (relate) between people needs care and help from everyone. It also taught us to cherish the peaceful life we have now.
答案：
第一部分 基础知识训练 参考答案
八、社会与生活 (Society & Life)
（一）社会机构
1. 银行 n. bank
2. 医院 n. hospital
3. 旅馆；酒店 n. hotel
4. 图书馆 n. library→ bookstore（相似词）书店n.
5. 博物馆 n. museum
6. 办公室 n. office→ office worker办公室职员n.→ official官员n.;官方的adj.
7. 公园 n. park→ go through the park穿过公园
8. 餐馆；饭店 n. restaurant
9. 学校 n. school
10. 超市 n. supermarket
11. 剧院；戏院 n. theatre(AmE theater)
12. 动物园 n. zoo
13. 政府 n. government
14. 公司 n.；陪伴v. company
15. 工厂 n. factory
16. 农场 n. farm→ farmer农民n.→ on the farm在农场上
（二）社会活动
17. 商业；生意 n. business→ on business出差→ businessman商人n.→ businessmen复数形式（商人）
18. 工作；职业（可数名词） n. job→ work工作（指工作内容，不可数名词）n.
19. 工作 v. & n. work→ worker工人n.→ work for为……而工作
20. 职业；生涯 n. career
21. 庆祝；庆贺 v. celebrate→ celebrate with sb与某人庆祝→ celebration庆祝n.
22. 比赛；竞赛 n. competition→ compete竞争v. → competitor竞争者n.
23. 合作；协作 v. cooperate→ cooperation合作n.→ cooperate with sb与某人合作
24. 面试；采访 v. & n. interview→ interviewer采访者n.→ interviewee被采访者n.
25. 市场；集市 n. market
26. 购物 v.；商店 n. shop→ shopping现在分词
27. 买；购买 v. buy→ bought过去式→ bought过去分词→ buy sth for sb/buy sb sth给某人买某物
28. 卖；销售 v. sell→ sold过去式→ sold过去分词→ sale售卖n.→ on sale打折
29. 讨价还价 v. & n. bargain
30. 支付；付费 v. & n. （人作主语）pay→ paid过去式→ paid过去分词→ pay for支付
31. 花费；使付出 v.；成本 n. （物作主语）cost→ cost过去式→ cost过去分词
32. 花费；度过（人作主语） v. spend→ spent过去式→ spent过去分词→ spend time on sth在某方面花费时间→ spend time (in) doing sth做某事花费时间
33. 节省；拯救；储存 v. save
34. 捐赠；捐献 v. donate→ donation捐赠n.
35. 自愿做；志愿 v.；志愿者 n. volunteer→ volunteer to do sth志愿做某事
36. 投票；选举 v. & n. vote→ vote for 投票赞成
37. 战争 n. war
38. 和平 n. peace→ peaceful宁静的；和平的adj.
39. 聚会；派对 n. party
40. 会议；集会 n. meeting→ meet见面v.
41. 活动 n. activity→ active活跃的adj.
（三）社会关系
42. 朋友 n. friend→ make friends with sb与某人交朋友
43. 友谊 n. friendship
44. 同班同学 n. classmate
45. 伙伴；搭档 n. partner
46. 邻居 n. neighbour(AmE neighbor)
47. 家庭；家人 n. family
48. 亲戚；亲属 n. relative→ relationship关系n.
49. 关系；联系 n. relationship
50. 团队；队伍 n. team→ teammate队友n.
51. 组；群 n. group
52. 人群；群众 n. crowd→ crowded拥挤的adj.→ uncrowded不拥挤的adj.→ be crowded with被……拥挤
53. 公众；民众 n.；公共的 adj. public→ in public公开地
第二部分习题训练
一、名词辨析
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A
二、动词辨析
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B
三、形容词辨析
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
四、冠词/介词辨析
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B
五、代词/连词辨析
1.B 2.A
六、完形填空
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C
七、语法填空
1. activity（词性转换，形容词meaningful后接名词，active的名词形式，表“活动”）
2. in（介词，固定搭配in+时间段，表“多久之后”，用于一般过去时）
3. helped（时态，and连接并列谓语，与talked时态一致，用一般过去式）
4. lives（词性转换，形容词性物主代词their后接名词，life表“人生/生活经历”时为可数名词，用复数）
5. with（cooperate with sb与某人合作）
6. to make（非谓语动词，固定句型It takes sb some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”）
7. neighbours（词性转换，a lot of后接可数名词复数，neighbour的复数形式）
8. happiness（词性转换，介词of后接名词，happy的名词形式，表“快乐”）
9. Although/Though（连词，引导让步状语从句，结合语境“尽管很累，但内心温暖”，表转折逻辑）
10. relationship（词性转换，形容词good后接名词，relate的名词形式，表“关系”）2026 年中考复习课标1600词汇（主题分类训练九）
（基础知识训练+习题训练）
第一部分 基础知识训练
社会与生活 (Society & Life)
（一）社会机构
1. 银行 n. ________
2. 医院 n. ________
3. 旅馆；酒店 n. ________
4. 图书馆 n. ________→ ________（相似词）书店n.
5. 博物馆 n. ________
6. 办公室 n. ________→ ________办公室职员n.→ ________官员n.;官方的adj.
7. 公园 n. ________→ ________ ________ ________ ________穿过公园
8. 餐馆；饭店 n. ________
9. 学校 n. ________
10. 超市 n. ________
11. 剧院；戏院 n. ________
12. 动物园 n. ________
13. 政府 n. ________
14. 公司 n.；陪伴v. ________
15. 工厂 n. ________
16. 农场 n. ________→ ________农民n.→ ________ ________在农场上
（二）社会活动
17. 商业；生意 n. ________→ ________ ________出差→ ________商人n.→ ________复数形式（商人）
18. 工作；职业（可数名词） n. ________→ ________工作（指工作内容，不可数名词）n.
19. 工作 v. & n. ________→ ________工人n.→ ________ ________为……而工作
20. 职业；生涯 n. ________
21. 庆祝；庆贺 v. ________→ ________ ________与某人庆祝→ ________庆祝n.
22. 比赛；竞赛 n. ________→ ________竞争v. → ________竞争者n.
23. 合作；协作 v. ________→ ________合作n.→ ________ ________与某人合作
24. 面试；采访 v. & n. ________→ ________采访者n.→ ________被采访者n.
25. 市场；集市 n. ________
26. 购物 v.；商店 n. ________→ ________现在分词
27. 买；购买 v. ________→ ________过去式→ ________过去分词→ ________ ________ ________ ________给某人买某物
28. 卖；销售 v. ________→ ________过去式→ ________过去分词→ ________售卖n.→ ________ ________打折
29. 讨价还价 v. & n. ________
30. 支付；付费 v. & n. （人作主语）________→ ________过去式→ ________过去分词→ ________ ________支付
31. 花费；使付出 v.；成本 n. （物作主语）c________→ ________过去式→ ________过去分词
32. 花费；度过（人作主语） v. ________→ ________过去式→ ________过去分词→ ________ ________ ________ ________在某方面花费时间→ ________ ________ ________ ________做某事花费时间
33. 节省；拯救；储存 v. ________
34. 捐赠；捐献 v. ________→ ________捐赠n.
35. 自愿做；志愿 v.；志愿者 n. ________→ ________ ________ ________志愿做某事
36. 投票；选举 v. & n. ________→ ________ ________ 投票赞成
37. 战争 n. ________
38. 和平 n. ________→ ________宁静的；和平的adj.
39. 聚会；派对 n. ________
40. 会议；集会 n. ________→ ________见面v.
41. 活动 n. ________→ ________活跃的adj.
（三）社会关系
42. 朋友 n. ________→ ________ ________ ________与某人交朋友
43. 友谊 n. ________
44. 同班同学 n. ________
45. 伙伴；搭档 n. ________
46. 邻居 n. ________(AmE neighbor)
47. 家庭；家人 n. ________
48. 亲戚；亲属 n. ________→ r________关系n.
49. 关系；联系 n. ________
50. 团队；队伍 n. ________→ ________队友n.
51. 组；群 n. ________
52. 人群；群众 n. ________→ ________拥挤的adj.→ ________不拥挤的adj._→ ________ ________ ________被……拥挤
53. 公众；民众 n.；公共的 adj. ________→ ________ ________公开地
习题训练
一、名词辨析（ 社会机构/社会活动/社会关系核心名词，侧重可数/不可数、固定搭配、语境词义辨析）
1. My father works in a big ______ in the city center, and he often talks with his customers about business.
A. bank B. hospital C. library D. zoo
2. We can borrow all kinds of books and magazines from the ______ for free with a card.
A. restaurant B. library C. supermarket D. hotel
3. My uncle is a ______ and he grows a lot of rice and vegetables on his land every year.
A. worker B. teacher C. farmer D. doctor
4. I want to find a part-time ______ in the summer holiday to make some money and learn skills.
A. job B. work C. career D. business
5. My brother spent three years studying hard, and finally he got a good ______ in a big company.
A. work B. job C. business D. activity
6. True ______ needs trust and care from both sides, and it can last for a lifetime.
A. friend B. friendly C. friendship D. relative
7. Our class won the first prize in the school sports ______, and all of us were very excited.
A. competition B. meeting C. party D. market
8. We will have a class ______ this Friday evening to celebrate our teacher’s birthday.
A. meeting B. party C. competition D. activity
9. There will be an important ______ about the school sports meeting in the teachers’ office.
A. party B. competition C. meeting D. interview
10. My mother does some ______ in the supermarket every Sunday morning.
A. shop B. shopping C. market D. business
11. The ______ between my parents is very good, and they always talk with each other patiently.
A. relationship B. friendship C. partner D. classmate
12. Our ______ won the basketball match yesterday, because everyone cooperated well together.
A. group B. team C. crowd D. public
13. A big ______ gathered at the park gate to watch the wonderful performance.
A. team B. group C. crowd D. class
14. My new ______ is very kind and she often helps me with my homework after school.
A. classmate B. family C. relative D. worker
15. It’s our duty to protect the environment for the ______ and future generations.
A. public B. crowd C. group D. team
16. I made a new ______ at the summer camp, and we keep in touch by WeChat now.
A. partner B. friend C. neighbor D. relative
17. My ______ lives next to our house, and we often share food with each other.
A. classmate B. partner C. neighbor D. worker
18. Many people go to the ______ to buy fresh fruit and vegetables every morning.
A. mall B. market C. restaurant D. office
19. We had a great ______ in the mountains last weekend, and we all had a good time.
A. activity B. work C. job D. business
20. The ______ of the company held an interview for new workers yesterday afternoon.
A. official B. worker C. farmer D. teacher
二、动词辨析（社会活动核心动词，侧重主语搭配、固定短语、语境语义辨析）
1. My parents ______ a big birthday cake for me on my fifteenth birthday last week.
A. sold B. bought C. cost D. paid
2. This new book ______ me twenty yuan, and I think it’s very worth reading.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
3. I ______ two hours reading the interesting novel every evening after finishing homework.
A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
4. You need to ______ for the T-shirt before you take it away from the supermarket.
A. spend B. pay C. cost D. buy
5. The small shop ______ all kinds of school things, such as pens, notebooks and rulers.
A. buys B. sells C. pays D. costs
6. We will ______ the New Year with our grandparents at their home this year.
A. celebrate B. compete C. cooperate D. volunteer
7. All the students in our class ______ with each other to finish the group project quickly.
A. celebrate B. compete C. cooperate D. interview
8. Many students ______ to clean the old people’s home on weekends in our school.
A. volunteer B. donate C. bargain D. vote
9. We ______ some books and clothes to the children in the poor village last month.
A. voted B. donated C. bargained D. interviewed
10. The manager will ______ the applicants for the job in the meeting room this morning.
A. interview B. compete C. cooperate D. celebrate
11. You can ______ with the seller if you think the price of the clothes is too high.
A. donate B. volunteer C. bargain D. vote
12. Most people ______ for their favorite singer in the music competition last week.
A. voted B. donated C. bargained D. interviewed
13. My father ______ in a big factory for twenty years, and he loves his work very much.
A. works B. studies C. shops D. sells
14. We need to ______ more money to buy a new computer for the classroom.
A. save B. spend C. cost D. pay
15. The two teams will ______ against each other in the final football match next Sunday.
A. celebrate B. compete C. cooperate D. volunteer
三、形容词辨析（ 本主题派生词/易混形容词，侧重语境搭配、词义差异辨析）
1. The street is very ______ on weekends because there are many people shopping here.
A. crowded B. uncrowded C. peaceful D. active
2. We all like to stay in the ______ park near our home, because there is no noise there.
A. crowded B. peaceful C. active D. busy
3. The students in our class are very ______ in all kinds of school activities.
A. peaceful B. crowded C. active D. quiet
4. The supermarket is ______ in the morning, so we can buy things quickly at that time.
A. crowded B. uncrowded C. active D. busy
5. It’s impolite to talk loudly ______, especially in the library and hospital.
A. in public B. in private C. at home D. at school
四、冠词/介词辨析（ 结合主题词汇，考查固定搭配、语境用法，中考高频考点）
1. My father is going to Shanghai ______ business next Monday, and he will be back in a week.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
2. My uncle works as a doctor in ______ big hospital in the northern part of the city.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. We often go to ______ cinema on weekends, and the nearest one is just next to our school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. My grandfather is a farmer and he works hard ______ the farm every day.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
5. Many young people want to find a job in ______ big company to make more money.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. The new clothes in the shop are ______ sale now, so many people come to buy them.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
7. You should pay ______ the meal before you leave the restaurant.
A. for B. on C. in D. at
8. My brother wants to make friends ______ the new student from England.
A. for B. with C. to D. at
五、代词/连词辨析（结合主题语境，考查逻辑关系、固定搭配）
1. Some students like playing basketball, while ______ prefer playing football in our class.
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
2. We will have a class party this Friday evening ______ everyone in our class is free.
A. because B. so C. but D. or
六、完形填空
Last month, our school held a charity donation activity for the children in a poor mountain village. Our class teacher told us about it in the morning ____1_____, and all of us decided to take part in it actively. We wanted to ____2_____ some books, clothes and stationery to those children who needed help.
First, we had a class ____3_____ to talk about the plan. Some classmates said they could ____4_____ their old storybooks, while others planned to buy new pens and notebooks with their pocket money. My deskmate and I decided to ____5_____ a few hours every evening to sort out the things we prepared.
On the weekend, many of us went to the ____6_____ near our school to buy cheap and useful stationery. The shopkeeper was very kind when he knew our purpose, and he even gave us a small ____7_____ on all the things we bought. We ____8_____ fifty yuan for the stationery, and it was really a good deal.
After three days, we collected a lot of things. We put them into big boxes and sent them to the school ____9_____ office. The teachers there praised our class for our kindness and teamwork. They said our ____10_____ would help the mountain children a lot with their study.
A week later, we got a letter from the village school. The children thanked us for the gifts, and they sent us some beautiful pictures they drew. When we read the letter and saw the pictures in ____11_____, everyone felt very warm and happy. We didn’t do much, but our small help brought them hope and joy.
This activity made me understand the true meaning of ____12_____. It also let us know that a good ____13_____ needs care and cooperation from everyone. We also made a plan to keep in touch with those children and help them ____14_____ we have the chance.
Helping others is a great ____15_____ in our life. It not only makes others happy, but also makes ourselves feel meaningful. We all said we would take part in more such volunteer activities in the future.
1. A. meeting B. party C. competition D. activity
2. A. sell B. donate C. buy D. pay
3. A. market B. office C. meeting D. restaurant
4. A. give away B. take away C. put away D. throw away
5. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take
6. A. supermarket B. library C. hospital D. zoo
7. A. party B. discount C. competition D. interview
8. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid
9. A. business B. government C. charity D. company
10. A. kindness B. friendship C. relationship D. partner
11. A. class B. group C. crowd D. public
12. A. work B. life C. business D. career
13. A. team B. group C. crowd D. public
14. A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. however
15. A. job B. work C. activity D. career
七、语法填空
Last Sunday, our class went to the community near our school to do volunteer work. It was a meaningful 1. ______ (active) that made us learn a lot about life and teamwork. We met at the school gate at 9 a.m. and walked to the community 2. ______ ten minutes.
First, we visited the old people’s home in the community. We talked with the elderly people and 3. ______ (help) them clean their rooms. Some classmates even sang songs for them to make them happy. The old people were very glad to see us, and they told us many interesting stories about their 4. ______ (life).
Then, we went to the community park to pick up rubbish. We worked in small group sand cooperated 5. ______ each other well. It only took us one hour 6. ______ (make) the park clean and tidy again. A lot of 7. ______ (neighbour) passed by and praised us for our kindness.
After finishing all the work, we sat on the bench and had a short rest. We shared our feelings about this volunteer work, and everyone said it was a great experience. Our teacher told us that helping others is a kind of 8. ______ (happy) and we should keep doing such things.
9. ______ we were tired after the whole morning’s work, we all felt very warm in our hearts. This activity let us know that a good 10. ______ (relate) between people needs care and help from everyone. It also taught us to cherish the peaceful life we have now.
