2026年河北中考英语一轮复习-词义辨析训练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2026年河北中考英语一轮复习-词义辨析训练（含答案） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 16.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-01 00:00:00 | ||
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文档简介
词义辨析训练
1.—I'd like to travel to Shandong.
—Mount Taishan is a place of interest. You can't ___ it.
A.miss B.reach C.change
2.In the art classroom, Li Li cut out a thin wood board in the ___ of
Tian'anmen.
A.place B.size C.shape
3.Sue looked at her son ___. She couldn't believe that he won the game.
A.in surprise B.by mistake C.on purpose
4.—How did you ___ the difficult math problem
—With my teacher's help.
A.work out B.hear about C.give up
5.—Mom, let's go to the supermarket.
—Wait a moment. It's ___ to make a shopping list first.
A.wise B.friendly C.difficult
6.Alice, you must wear a uniform because it builds school ___.
A.spirit B.chance C.peace D.knowledge
7.After many years of trying, I ___ achieved my dream.
A.finally B.quite C.ever D.especially
8.She gets up early every morning. It's a good ___.
A.book B.habit C.tool D.day
9.Mozart ___ many pieces of beautiful music. That's why he is so famous.
A.enjoyed B.created C.bought D.heard
10.Dolphins are good at driving fish to the coast. Fishermen often
work ___ with them to catch fish.
A.heavily B.closely C.slowly D.politely
11.New types of energy from the sun, wind and water ___ little
pollution and will never run out.
A.burn B.recycle C.separate D.produce
12.Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We ___ our tent
near a lake.
A.put up B.made up C.took up D.woke up
13.The use of China's first home-built ocean drilling（钻探） ship
shows a big ___ forward in China's deep sea exploring.
A.hole B.flag C.bridge D.step
14.A local charity organization teaches the disabled ___ skills to
find jobs on their own.
A.lively B.strict C.practical D.medium
15.With hard work and clear plans, you will become ___ in your
study.
A.successful B.honest C.generous D.cheerful
16.Stress comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to ___.
A.sit down B.fall down C.calm down D.come down
17.He wouldn't allow bad moods to get ___ when he was doing his
job.
A.on the way B.in the way C.along the way D.by the way
18.—Oh, dear!I have broken your glass.
— ___! I don't like it anyway.
A.Never mind B.I can't agree more
C.No way D.That's not the case
19.The Whites like taking exercise, so they ___ every morning.
A.make a list B.lay the table C.make a mistake D.go for a walk
20.—Mom, could I ___ the TV I want to watch the news about
space.
—Of course. And don't sit too close.
A.turn on B.turn off C.put on D.put off
21.—How did you finish the school project in such a short time
—Oh, Mr Li always encouraged me and offered me much help. He is a pretty ___
teacher.
A.polite B.private C.peaceful D.patient
22.My neighborhood is very ___ because it's near the shopping
center and the bus station.
A.smart B.peaceful C.friendly D.convenient
23.—Can you ___ your new coach
—Hmm... I think he's very intelligent and humorous.
A.believe B.describe C.support D.follow
24.In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ___ with green
leaves.
A.thick B.soft C.clear D.light
25.With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to
___ tourists.
A.guard B.offer C.push D.cost
26.—The National Museum of China is just five minutes' walk away. We
don't have to take a taxi.
— ___ We can go there on foot.
A.My pleasure. B.Take care. C.That's right! D.Good luck!
27.You must ___ the traffic rules when riding a bike.
A.make B.explain C.follow
28.Our monitor is ___. He always spends a lot of time helping with
our class projects.
A.generous B.humorous C.nervous D.curious
29.Teamwork doesn't happen ___ in the workplace or school. It
needs training.
A.naturally B.correctly C.wildly D.especially
30.To live a green life,we should remember to ___ the lights when
we leave a room.
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
31.You can't eat an elephant all at once; eat it one bite ___.
A.on time B.at a time
C.all the time D.at the same time
32.I know how busy you are and I won't ___ too much of your time.
A.take up B.set up C.make up D.put up
33.UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, ___ children
all over the world.
A.probably B.luckily C.especially D .closely
34.—What a team! They're always pulling together.
—Exactly. No force can ___ them.
A.separate B.push C.guard D.shape
答案
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
D
A
D
C
A
C
B
A
D
A
D
D
B
A
B
C
C
A
A
B
B
A
C
A
1.—I'd like to travel to Shandong.
—Mount Taishan is a place of interest. You can't ___ it.
A.miss B.reach C.change
2.In the art classroom, Li Li cut out a thin wood board in the ___ of
Tian'anmen.
A.place B.size C.shape
3.Sue looked at her son ___. She couldn't believe that he won the game.
A.in surprise B.by mistake C.on purpose
4.—How did you ___ the difficult math problem
—With my teacher's help.
A.work out B.hear about C.give up
5.—Mom, let's go to the supermarket.
—Wait a moment. It's ___ to make a shopping list first.
A.wise B.friendly C.difficult
6.Alice, you must wear a uniform because it builds school ___.
A.spirit B.chance C.peace D.knowledge
7.After many years of trying, I ___ achieved my dream.
A.finally B.quite C.ever D.especially
8.She gets up early every morning. It's a good ___.
A.book B.habit C.tool D.day
9.Mozart ___ many pieces of beautiful music. That's why he is so famous.
A.enjoyed B.created C.bought D.heard
10.Dolphins are good at driving fish to the coast. Fishermen often
work ___ with them to catch fish.
A.heavily B.closely C.slowly D.politely
11.New types of energy from the sun, wind and water ___ little
pollution and will never run out.
A.burn B.recycle C.separate D.produce
12.Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We ___ our tent
near a lake.
A.put up B.made up C.took up D.woke up
13.The use of China's first home-built ocean drilling（钻探） ship
shows a big ___ forward in China's deep sea exploring.
A.hole B.flag C.bridge D.step
14.A local charity organization teaches the disabled ___ skills to
find jobs on their own.
A.lively B.strict C.practical D.medium
15.With hard work and clear plans, you will become ___ in your
study.
A.successful B.honest C.generous D.cheerful
16.Stress comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to ___.
A.sit down B.fall down C.calm down D.come down
17.He wouldn't allow bad moods to get ___ when he was doing his
job.
A.on the way B.in the way C.along the way D.by the way
18.—Oh, dear!I have broken your glass.
— ___! I don't like it anyway.
A.Never mind B.I can't agree more
C.No way D.That's not the case
19.The Whites like taking exercise, so they ___ every morning.
A.make a list B.lay the table C.make a mistake D.go for a walk
20.—Mom, could I ___ the TV I want to watch the news about
space.
—Of course. And don't sit too close.
A.turn on B.turn off C.put on D.put off
21.—How did you finish the school project in such a short time
—Oh, Mr Li always encouraged me and offered me much help. He is a pretty ___
teacher.
A.polite B.private C.peaceful D.patient
22.My neighborhood is very ___ because it's near the shopping
center and the bus station.
A.smart B.peaceful C.friendly D.convenient
23.—Can you ___ your new coach
—Hmm... I think he's very intelligent and humorous.
A.believe B.describe C.support D.follow
24.In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ___ with green
leaves.
A.thick B.soft C.clear D.light
25.With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to
___ tourists.
A.guard B.offer C.push D.cost
26.—The National Museum of China is just five minutes' walk away. We
don't have to take a taxi.
— ___ We can go there on foot.
A.My pleasure. B.Take care. C.That's right! D.Good luck!
27.You must ___ the traffic rules when riding a bike.
A.make B.explain C.follow
28.Our monitor is ___. He always spends a lot of time helping with
our class projects.
A.generous B.humorous C.nervous D.curious
29.Teamwork doesn't happen ___ in the workplace or school. It
needs training.
A.naturally B.correctly C.wildly D.especially
30.To live a green life,we should remember to ___ the lights when
we leave a room.
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
31.You can't eat an elephant all at once; eat it one bite ___.
A.on time B.at a time
C.all the time D.at the same time
32.I know how busy you are and I won't ___ too much of your time.
A.take up B.set up C.make up D.put up
33.UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, ___ children
all over the world.
A.probably B.luckily C.especially D .closely
34.—What a team! They're always pulling together.
—Exactly. No force can ___ them.
A.separate B.push C.guard D.shape
答案
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
D
A
D
C
A
C
B
A
D
A
D
D
B
A
B
C
C
A
A
B
B
A
C
A