江西省抚州市2025—2026学年中考一模模拟题
（总分：120分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．Which invention does Tom think is the most useful
A．The telephone. B．The car. C．The computer.
2．What is Tony’s mother
A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．An engineer.
3．Where does the music come from
A．England. B．USA． C．China.
4．What should the woman say when she is full
A．I am full. B．It was delicious. C．I don’t want to eat more.
5．What happened to Tom
A．He lost his cat.
B．He broke his mum’s favourite glass.
C．He had an argument with his mum.
请听对话，回答问题。
6．What did the girl’s friend invite her to do
A．To see a movie. B．To have a picnic. C．To meet his family.
7．What should the girl do
A．Go there earlier. B．Go there a little late. C．Go there on time.
请听对话，回答问题。
8．What does John do in his spare time
A．He plays the piano. B．He plays the drums. C．He plays chess.
9．What did John’s mother think of playing the drums
A．Interesting. B．Noisy. C．Relaxing.
请听材料，回答下列各小题。
10．What is the weather like in Judy’s hometown now
A．Snowing. B．Raining. C．Very hot.
11．Where does Judy come from
A．Australia. B．Canada. C．China.
12．What can we know about Judy from the dialogue
A．It is the first time for her to see snow at Christmas.
B．She will have a good time playing with snow after breakfast.
C．She thinks her hometown is very cold at this time.
请听对话，回答各小题。
13．What does the woman suggest the man do first
A．Finish his homework. B．Go out of the classroom to relax. C．Have a snack.
14．Why does the woman think relaxing for a while is important
A．Because it helps save time.
B．Because it makes learning better in class.
C．Because it’s more fun than doing homework.
15．What did the man learn about in the history class
A．The history of Tang Dynasty (朝代).
B．The history of ancient Greece.
C．The history of World WarⅡ.
二、听力填空（满分5分）
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16．Li Lei is talking about an important day, Day.
17．Many people like and students take part in it.
18．Since , it has become famous around the world.
19．Last year, people in the town planted new trees.
20．People also cleaned up the park and the .
三、单项选择（满分8分）
21．John hates most of the fruits ________ he loves sour grapes very much.
A．because B．while C．unless D．and
22．—Scientists are working hard to ________ a new way to solve the energy problem.
—That’s great! We really need more clean energy sources.
A．discover B．control C．increase D．cancel
23．—I heard you gave up playing the piano. Why
—I love it, but I ________ have had time to practice since I entered Grade 9.
A．finally B．actually C．usually D．hardly
24．—How are the new textbooks compared to the old ones
—The new ones are ________. They are much easier to carry in your schoolbag.
A．thin B．thinner C．thick D．thicker
25．The film Zootopia 2 ________ very popular since it was first shown on Nov. 26th.
A．became B．has become C．was becoming D．become
26．—I volunteered as a guide at the National Games of China this year.
— Good for you! What a ________ experience it was!
A．valuable B．simple C．awful D．medical
27．—I feel so proud that Zheng Qinwen, the young Chinese tennis player, won the second place in the Australian Open.
—Me, too. It’s also surprising to find she ________ to seventh in her field in just a few months.
A．climbed B．has climbed C．is climbing D．climbs
28．People ________ if they cut down the trees.
A．will punish B．will be punished
C．were punished D．are punished
四、完形填空（满分15分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One night I was sitting in my room half-listening as my 15-year-old brother Tommy fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the 29 on his face.
About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I heard Kevin 30 inside the bathroom. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey, Kevin, do you want to talk ” No response (回答). I tried again, “ 31 don’t you come out of there ” Again, no response. So, I got a stack (堆) of index cards (摘录卡片) and a pencil and wrote, “ 32 you don’ t want to talk, we can write notes to each other.” An hour later, I was 33 sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of index cards in front of me. One stack was blank (空白的) and one stack was cards from Kevin on which he had translated all his 34 feelings into words for me. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, tears (眼泪) came into my eyes. It said, “ 35 in this family cares about me. I’m not the youngest, and I’m not the oldest, and I’m not a top student. Tommy thinks I’m stupid and Dad 36 he had the other Kevin as a kid because he is better at basketball. And you’re never around to even 37 me.” Tears came to my eyes as I 38 back to him. “You know Kevin, I really do love you and I’m sorry I don’t always 39 it. I’m here for you and you’re loved in this family.” There was no response for a while, 40 then I heard a tearing (撕碎的) sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of index cards, wrote on a torn (撕破的) paper cup, “ 41 ” I wrote back, “For what ” 42 replied to me with “For loving me” on the cup.
Since then, I try my best to never only half-notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a 43 relationship now, and sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset (不开心), we will smile and say “Write it on a paper cup.”
29．A．smile B．hurt C．luck D．joy
30．A．laughing B．crying C．talking D．smiling
31．A．Why B．When C．How D．Where
32．A．Unless B．Although C．Until D．If
33．A．still B．yet C．also D．even
34．A．good B．happy C．sad D．strange
35．A．Everyone B．Someone C．Anybody D．Nobody
36．A．promises B．wishes C．advises D．manages
37．A．believe B．protect C．notice D．support
38．A．wrote B．walked C．replied D．threw
39．A．remind B．remember C．show D．accept
40．A．and B．but C．so D．or
41．A．Thanks B．Sorry C．I’m OK D．Nothing is serious
42．A．It B．I C．He D．They
43．A．stranger B．farther C．worse D．closer
五、选词填空（满分11分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
How visitor from small meat happiness light even live it Everything
Do you know a festival for fire The Torch (火把) Festival is celebrated by the Yi people. It is usually 44 the 24th day to the 26th day of the sixth lunar month every year. Yi people 45 torches to show they respect (尊重) the fire. The fire is of great importance to Yi people.
The early Yi people 46 in high and cold places in the mountains. They used fire for light, to stay warm, and to cook food. As one Yi people’s old saying goes, “ 47 you eat must ‘see’ fire.”
In the old days, people lit a small fire outside the door before they took animal 48 into the home. They put the meat over the fire. It’s said that it can drive bad luck away. People also use fire to light leaves on the land to make 49 fertile (肥沃的).
But the festival means a lot now. During the festival both the Yi people and 50 come together around the fire. They show and spread their 51 and thanks for a good life. The Yi people want to get more people to learn about their life.
During the festival, each family has a big torch. But the children’s torches are much 52 . The Yi children look forward to this festival, because it means good food and a good time to stay with family. They 53 go out in different groups to pick flowers to make their torches beautiful. 54 special the festival is!
阅读理解（满分40分）
A
Some students have trouble learning English, and they ask Dr. Know for help.
Students’ problems Dr. Know’s suggestions
①Clara: I’m really nervous about English exams. When I see the test paper, my mind goes blank (空白). I can’t remember the words and grammar when I am writing. ②Tim: I’m a very slow reader. And I don’t understand many of the words and sentences. When I read, I have to use a dictionary. ③Billy: My English pronunciation is poor. People often can’t understand me when I read aloud the texts. I am afraid to speak out and never say anything. a. You can improve it by listening to tapes. Repeat each sentence slowly, copying the pronunciation. Record yourself and compare with the tapes. b. First, review vocabulary and grammar for 10 minutes every morning. Then write down key words and make sentences. Try to breathe deeply before starting an exam. c. Just read quickly to get the main ideas first. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups. And try to guess a word’s meaning before using a dictionary.
55．Who always makes mistakes in writing
A．Clara. B．Tim. C．Billy. D．Nobody.
56．Match the problems with the suggestions.
A．①-a,②-b, ③-c B．①-b,②-c, ③-a C．①-c,②-b, ③-a D．①-b,②-a,③-c
57．What’s the topic of this passage
A．Study. B．Culture. C．Health. D．Relationship
B
From “eating dazi” to “working out dazi” to “traveling dazi”, a new trend (趋势) is taking off in China among young people. “Dazi” often refers to “side-by-side” or just “activity partner” in Chinese. It means people find new ways to connect with others and share their hobbies.
“Dazi” makes social life easier and more comfortable. Unlike traditional friends who often need to hang out with each other and keep in close contact, a “dazi” is a more relaxed social partner. Getting along with a “dazi” means one doesn’t have to accommodate (迁就) the other because of different interests and hobbies, which will greatly reduce social costs.
In China, many young people are turning to “dazi” relationships to deal with their busy lives. “Dazi” is a quick and easy way to socialize (社交) without a long-term promise. It provides a way for young people to build social connections and fight against loneliness, without needing to care too much about each other like in close relationships. Moreover, social media make it easy to find people with similar interests for certain activities.
However, finding a “dazi” often comes with some problems. This includes meeting strangers in person, which can put you at risk of harm. So be careful when meeting an online “dazi”. To stay safe, always meet your online “dazi” in public and let someone know where you are going.
A short-term friendship formed through “dazi” can probably turn into a long-term relationship. While a “dazi” relationship is typically started for a certain activity, similar experiences and interests can lead to a deeper connection over time. However it’s important to respect each other’s personal space when building a relationship, without getting too involved or crossing any lines.
58．Compared with a traditional friend, a “dazi” __________.
A．takes more time to get along with
B．is often based on a long-term relationship
C．makes social life easier and more relaxed
D．requires a higher level of emotional support
59．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．Why do young people build a “dazi” relationship
B．How can young people find friends with the same interests
C．Why is it important for young people to develop a close friendship
D．How do young people socialize to fight against loneliness
60．What does the writer think of a “dazi” relationship
A．It can turn into a long-term friendship.
B．It is better for outgoing people.
C．It often starts with respecting each other.
D．It helps make the connections between old friends closer.
61．What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Relationship. B．A long-term promise. C．Busy life. D．Dazi
62．What’s the writer’s purpose for writing the passage
A．To encourage people to make friends with “dazi”.
B．To introduce a new way to socialize.
C．To tell people the tips for finding a “Dazi” online.
D．To show the art of making friends.
C
①Have you ever been doing something you like, and then noticed that a long time has passed Have you ever been so focused (专注的) on a task that you stopped noticing what was happening If you answered yes, you’ve probably experienced a special state of mind known as “flow”.
②Flow happens when you are completely focused on an activity. The key is to find a good balance (平衡). If the activity is too easy, you might get bored. If it is too hard, you might feel stressed. Just imagine a student who solves a difficult maths problem without noticing the noise around them. He is experiencing flow.
③When you are in flow, several things happen. You pay close attention, and outside distractions (干扰) seem to disappear. Time may feel like it passes very quickly. You also stop caring about what other people might think and put all your attention into what you are doing. This state is not just about trying hard to focus; it feels smooth and almost easy, as if what you are doing and your mind are working together.
④How can we enter flow faster Here are some easy steps. First, find a quiet place with few distractions, like a library or a quiet room. Next, set a clear goal and keep your choices simple—for example, when writing, just focus on the main idea. Then, do one thing at a time. Don’t check your phone while working—this helps you stay focused. Also, make sure you rest when you’ re tired. Taking short breaks helps you keep your energy up. When you follow these steps, it becomes easier to get into flow and enjoy what you’re doing.
63．How does the writer begin the text
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By asking questions. D．By giving examples.
64．What is the key to being in flow according to the text
A．Setting a very difficult goal. B．Having a quiet environment.
C．Paying attention to the activity. D．Balancing the difficulty and skill.
65．According to the text, which person is most probably in flow
A．A teacher checking the phone while solving problems.
B．A boy feeling time passes quickly when working hard.
C．A girl singing a song and thinking about others’ opinion.
D．A student reading a book and laughing from time to time.
66．Which shows the correct main idea of each paragraph
A．B． C． D．
67．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
A．Outside distractions will disappear when people are in flow.
B．Doing many things at a time can help people enter flow.
C．Keeping working even though you’re tired helps you enter flow.
D．People are focused when they are in flow.
D
On October 9th, Hurricane (飓风) Milton became the 5th hurricane to hit the United States in 2024. Big storms like this are happening more often and are getting stronger. So, meteorologists (气象学家) are working hard to predict (预测) them. AI is playing an important role in this work.
For years, meteorologists have used computers to make models of storms. They use information from planes and satellites (人造卫星). It takes those models hours to create predictions. But AI models use lots of data (数据) from past storms to find patterns (模式). They can find rules that most humans can’t. And they can do this very quickly. This year, AI models made accurate (精确的) predictions about storms in just seconds, sometimes even days before they happened.
One AI program called GraphCast correctly predicted that Hurricane Beryl would hit Texas on July 8th, while a traditional model predicted it would hit Mexico. GraphCast was right, and the team behind it won an engineering prize.
In September, another AI program called AIFS predicted the path of Hurricane Francine as it hit Louisiana. Because it was so accurate, Matt Lanza, a meteorologist in Houston, Texas, felt confident about telling people in Texas that the storm wouldn’t be a problem for them. “It was really amazing,” Lanza said.
Even though AI is helpful and has made significant successes, it’s not perfect. Lanza said that AI models have trouble predicting how strong a storm will be and how much rain will fall. That’s why meteorologists need to use AI along with other tools. “We’re not just letting AI make the forecasts (预报),” he said.
68．How does the writer start the passage
A．By making a study. B．By asking questions.
C．By listing some numbers. D．By showing an example.
69．How are AI models different from traditional models according to Paragraph 2
A．AI models are faster at creating predictions.
B．AI models need information only from satellites.
C．AI models need more data to make predictions.
D．It takes longer for AI models to give more accurate results.
70．What does the underlined word “significant” in Paragraph 5 mean
A．Quite peaceful. B．Very convenient. C．Very important. D．Quite nervous.
71．How will the future use of AI in weather prediction be
A．It won’t get any better than it is now.
B．It will be more accurate but still needs help from humans.
C．It will do all the work and replace human meteorologists.
D．It will only be used for predicting hurricanes, not other weather events.
72．What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Do you often exercise just before going to bed Research has found that taking part in high-intensity (高强度的) exercise less than two hours before you go to bed may have a bad influence on how well you sleep.
73 However, researchers from Concordia University in Canada wanted to find out if the time you exercise could influence how well you sleep too.
The researchers reviewed 15 studies to see how one session (段) of exercise before bed influenced the sleep of healthy adults aged 18 to 50. 74 The studies had data from a total of 194 people. 75 They also looked at how long they waited before going to bed—less than two hours, around two hours, or two to four hours.
The researchers also looked at how fit the people who took part in the study were, how long they spent exercising and how intense their exercise was.
76 Participants who exercised too close to bedtime took longer to fall asleep, and slept for a shorter amount of time. However, the study also found that intense exercise done for between 30 and 60 minutes over two hours before bed helped people fall asleep sooner and sleep better. 77
Cycling was found to be the best exercise to help with sleep.
A．Their results were published in Sleep Medicine Reviews.
B．It was also best to exercise at the same time each day.
C．The researchers looked at whether people exercised during the early or late evening.
D．Because it is more than feeling a little tired after a bad night’s sleep.
E．It found that when exercise ended less than two hours before bed, people slept worse.
F．Should you take part in exercise when you are tired
G．Exercise is known to improve sleep in most cases.
七、补全对话（满分5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Wendy meets Mike on the street. Wendy=W; Mike=M)
W: Hi, Mike. You look excited. What happened
M: I just won first prize in a competition.
W: 78
M: Yes. It was hard for me to win against the other several top classmates.
W: Wow, that’s great! 79
M: Thank you. By the way, last night I called to ask you to cheer for me, but you didn’t pick up. What were you doing at that time
W: Oh, I am sorry. 80
M: You’re kidding! Can you make kites
W: Of course I can. 81 Would you like to come to my home this Saturday If you come, I will show you how to make a kite.
M: Sure, I’d love to. And we can also play chess after that.
W: 82 See you this Saturday.
M: See you!
A．Congratulations to you!
B．How will you celebrate it
C．I can fly kites at the weekend.
D．I was making a kite for my little brother.
E．I am sure we will have a good day then.
F．I learned how to make kites from my grandpa.
G．Did you mean the English writing competition
八、书面表达（满分15分）
83．学校的英语校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕下图所示的三个问题，用英文写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1. 根据导图所给提示，适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I often read books in my free time.
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《江西省抚州市2025—2026学年中考一模模拟题》参考答案
1．C
【原文】W: What’s your favorite invention, Tom
M: My favorite invention is the telephone, but I think the most useful invention is the computer.
2．B
【原文】W: Why do you think the woman is a doctor Maybe she is a nurse.
M: Don’t you know She is Tony’s mother and she works as a doctor. And Tony’s father is an engineer.
3．A
【原文】W: The music sounds so beautiful.
M: Yes. It’s a kind of electronic music from England, and it’s popular in China.
4．B
【原文】W: John, what am I supposed to do when I am with an American family
M: It’s very rude to say you are full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “It was delicious.”
5．B
【原文】A: Tom, you look unhappy. Anything wrong
B: I broke my mum’s favourite glass when I was playing with the cat.
6．C 7．C
【原文】W: Peter, I’d like to ask you a question.
M: What is it
W: I have a friend from Switzerland. He invited me to meet his family. I don’t know whether I should go there earlier or a little late.
M: I heard they are very serious about time, so my best advice is to be on time.
8．C 9．B
【原文】W: What do you usually do in your spare time, John
M: I usually play chess.
W: How long have you practiced chess
M: For half a year.
W: I remember you used to play the drums.
M: But I’m not allowed to play them anymore now. My mom said it was too noisy. And she couldn’t relax herself well if I played the drums too often.
W: I see. Maybe she hoped to have a good environment for your family.
M: I guess so.
10．C 11．A 12．A
【原文】M: It’s snowing outside, Judy. What’s the weather like in your hometown now
W: Well, it must be very hot because it’s summer there.
M: Where do you come from
W: I’m from Australia.
M: Do you like playing in the snow
W: Yes, of course. This is my first white Christmas. It’s so beautiful.
M: Look. It is snowing heavily and the snow is getting thicker and thicker.
W: It’s true. I think this afternoon will have a good time playing in it.
13．B 14．B 15．A
【原文】A: It’s break time now. Why don’t you go out of the classroom to relax
B: I want to finish my homework first.
A: Well, homework is important, but relaxing for a while will help you learn better in class.
B: You’re right. Let’s go outside to refresh ourselves.
A: Ok, let’s go.
B: What do you think of the history class just now
A: It was quite interesting. I learned a lot about the history of Tang dynasty in this class. I love this class so much.
B: So do I. I can’t wait to have the next history class.
A: Me too.
16．Earth 17．teachers 18．1970 19．3,000/3000/three thousand 20．river
【原文】
Good morning, and thank you for coming. My name’s Li Lei and I’m from China. Today, I’d like to talk about an important day—Earth Day.
Earth Day began in 1970. Nowadays, many people like teachers and students go to Earth Day in different cities across China. Since 1970, Earth Day has become famous all over the world. More than 175 countries have an Earth Day. Lots of people do different things. Last year, people in my town planted 3,000 new trees. And lots of people picked up the rubbish in the park. Also, some people cleaned up the river. All in all, I think Earth Day is important. Next year, I hope you will do something on Earth Day. Thank you for listening.
21．B
【详解】句意：John讨厌大多数水果，但他非常喜欢酸葡萄。
考查连词辨析。because因为；while然而；unless除非；and和。根据“John hates most of the fruits”可知，尽管讨厌大多数水果，但是非常喜欢酸葡萄，前后表示转折关系，用while连接。故选B。
22．A
【详解】句意：——科学家们正在努力找到解决能源问题的新方法。——太棒了！我们真的需要更多的清洁能源。
考查动词辨析。discover发现，找到；control控制；increase增加；cancel取消。根据“a new way to solve the energy problem.”可知，此处是在描述科学家们正在努力找到解决能源问题的新方法，所以应该用discover，表示“发现，找到”新方法。故选A。
23．D
【详解】句意：——我听说你放弃弹钢琴了。为什么？——我很喜欢弹钢琴，但自从我上了九年级，就几乎没有时间练习了。
考查副词辨析。finally最终；actually实际上；usually通常；hardly几乎不。根据“I love it, but...”可知，前后句为转折关系，喜欢弹钢琴，但上了九年级后几乎没有时间练习了，所以此处应该用hardly。故选D。
24．B
【详解】句意：——新教科书与旧的相比怎么样？——新教科书更薄。它们更容易放进书包携带。
考查形容词比较级。thin薄的；thinner更薄的；thick厚的；thicker更厚的。根据“They are much easier to carry in your schoolbag.”可知，新书更容易携带。由此可知，新教科书比旧的更薄，需用比较级形式。thinner符合语境。故选B。
25．B
【详解】句意：电影《疯狂动物城2》自11月26日首映以来，一直非常受欢迎。
考查现在完成时态。根据“since”这一标志词可知，“since+一般过去时的从句”通常与现在完成时 (have/has+过去分词) 连用，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在。故选B。
26．A
【详解】句意：——今年我在中国全运会上志愿当了一名向导。——你真棒！这是多么宝贵的一次经历啊！
考查形容词辨析。valuable宝贵的；simple简单的；awful糟糕的；medical医疗的。根据“Good for you!”可知，此处应填积极意义的形容词，描述志愿者经历是“宝贵的”。故选A。
27．B
【详解】句意：——我为年轻的中国网球运动员郑钦文在澳大利亚公开赛中获得第二名而感到骄傲。——我也是。同样令人惊讶的是，她在短短几个月内就攀升到了她领域的第七名。
考查现在完成时。climbed过去式；has climbed现在完成时；is climbing现在进行时；climbs一般现在时。根据时间状语“in just a few months”可知，她在短短几个月内已经达到了第七名，这个动作已经完成，并对现在产生了影响，应用现在完成时。故选B。
28．B
【详解】句意：如果人们砍伐树木，他们将会被惩罚。
考查条件状语从句的时态和被动语态。will punish将惩罚；will be punished将被惩罚；were punished被惩罚了；are punished被惩罚。if引导的条件从句使用一般现在时，主句需用一般将来时；且主语“people”与动词“punish”之间为被动关系，故主句需用一般将来时的被动语态，即“will be punished”。故选B。
29．B 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．D
【导语】本文讲述了“我”通过便签与和哥哥吵架后情绪低落的弟弟Kevin沟通，理解了他的委屈，最终修复关系的故事，体现了家人间的关爱与沟通的重要性。
29．句意：我没太在意，当时Kevin脸上带着伤痛的神情冲上了楼梯。
smile微笑；hurt伤痛；luck运气；joy欢乐。根据“Tommy fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin”可知，Kevin情绪低落，脸上应是“伤痛”的神情。故选B。
30．句意：大约20分钟后，我上楼时听到Kevin在浴室里哭泣。
laughing大笑；crying哭泣；talking交谈；smiling微笑。结合前文吵架后Kevin的低落状态，躲在浴室里的行为对应的情绪应是“哭泣”。故选B。
31．句意：我又试了一次：“你为什么不出来呢？”
Why为什么；When什么时候；How怎样；Where哪里。此处是“我”询问Kevin不出来的原因，“Why don’t you…”是固定句型，意为“你为什么不……”。故选A。
32．句意：所以我拿了一摞摘录卡和一支笔，写道：“如果你不想说话，我们可以互相写便签沟通。”
Unless除非；Although尽管；Until直到；If如果。根据“we can write notes to each other”可知，“不想说话”是“写便签沟通”的条件，应用“if”引导条件状语从句。故选D。
33．句意：一小时后，我仍然坐在浴室门外的地板上，面前放着两摞摘录卡。
still仍然；yet还；also也；even甚至。结合前文“我”开始用便签沟通，一个小时后状态未变，“still”表示“仍然”符合语境。故选A。
34．句意：一摞是空白的，另一摞是Kevin写的便签——他把自己所有悲伤的情绪都转化成文字写给了我。
good好的；happy开心的；sad悲伤的；strange奇怪的。根据前文Kevin吵架后哭泣、躲在浴室的状态，他的情绪应是“悲伤的”。故选C。
35．句意：便签上写着：“这个家里没人关心我。”
Everyone每个人；Someone某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没人。根据“I’m not the youngest, and I’m not the oldest, and I’m not a top student.”可知，他觉得“没人”关心自己。故选D。
36．句意：Tommy觉得我很笨，爸爸希望他小时候有另一个Kevin——因为那个Kevin篮球打得更好。
promises承诺；wishes希望；advises建议；manages设法。根据“he had the other Kevin as a kid”可知，“wishes”后接虚拟语气表示“希望”符合语境。故选B。
37．句意：而你甚至从来没注意过我。
believe相信；protect保护；notice注意；support支持。根据前文“I was sitting in my room half-listening”可知，“我”一开始没认真听兄弟吵架，Kevin觉得“我”没“注意”他。故选C。
38．句意：当我给他写回信时，眼泪流了下来。
wrote写；walked走；replied回复；threw扔。根据前文“we can write notes to each other”可知，“我”和Kevin通过便签沟通，此处“我”是给Kevin“写”回信。故选A。
39．句意：你知道的，Kevin，我真的很爱你，抱歉我没有总是表现出来这份爱。
remind提醒；remember记得；show表现；accept接受。根据“I really do love you and I’m sorry I don’t always…”可知，“show”表示“表现”符合语境。故选C。
40．句意：有好一会儿都没回应，但后来我听到浴室里传来撕碎东西的声音。
and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“There was no response for a while”和“I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom”可知，前后内容是转折关系，用“but”连接。故选B。
41．句意：Kevin用完了摘录卡，就在撕破的纸杯上写道：“谢谢。”
Thanks谢谢；Sorry抱歉；I’m OK我没事；Nothing is serious没什么严重的。根据后文“For loving me”可知，Kevin是对“我”表达的爱表示“谢谢”。故选A。
42．句意：他在纸杯上写了“因为你爱我”来回复我。
It它；I我；He他；They他们。根据“Kevin, who had run out of index cards, wrote on a torn paper cup”可知，此处指代“Kevin”，应用“He”。故选C。
43．句意：现在我和Kevin的关系更亲密了，有时当其中一个人注意到另一个人不开心时，我们会笑着说“写在纸杯上吧”。
stranger更陌生的；farther更远的；worse更糟的；closer更亲密的。根据“since then, I try my best to never only half-notice my family members any more”可知，“我”开始关注家人，和Kevin的关系应是“更亲密的”。故选D。
44．from 45．light 46．lived 47．Everything 48．meat 49．it 50．visitors 51．happiness 52．smaller 53．even 54．How
【导语】本文介绍了彝族火把节的时间、过去彝族用火的用途，以及如今节日里彝族人及游客聚在火旁传递幸福、庆祝节日的情形，展现了火把节的特别意义。
44．句意：它通常在每年农历六月的24日到26日之间。根据“the 24th day to the 26th day”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“从……到……”，应用介词from。故填from。
45．句意：彝族人点燃火把以表示他们对火的尊重。根据“torches”和语境可知，此处是“点燃火把”，结合主语“Yi people”及一般现在时的语境，应用“light”的动词原形，主语为复数，谓语用原形。故填light。
46．句意：早期的彝族人生活在山区高而寒冷的地方。根据“in high and cold places”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“居住”，结合“early Yi people”，应用live的过去式lived。故填lived。
47．句意：正如彝族的一句老话所说：“你吃的所有东西都必须‘见’火。”根据“you eat must ‘see’ fire”和备选词汇可知，此处指代“所有东西”，应用Everything作主语。故填Everything。
48．句意：在过去，人们在把动物的肉拿进屋之前，会在门外点一小堆火。根据后句“They put the meat over the fire”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“肉”，应用meat，为不可数名词。故填meat。
49．句意：人们也用火点燃地上的树叶，使它变得肥沃。根据“make…fertile”和前文“the land”可知，此处指代“土地”，应用it作宾语。故填it。
50． 句意：节日期间，彝族人和游客都聚集在火旁。根据“both the Yi people and…”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“游客”，应用visitor的复数形式visitors，表泛指。故填visitors。
51．句意：他们展示并传递他们的幸福，以及对美好生活的感恩。根据“spread their… and thanks”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“幸福”，应用happiness，不可数名词。故填happiness。
52．句意：但孩子们的火把要小得多。根据“each family has a big torch”和“but”的转折可知，此处表示“更小的”，应用small的比较级smaller。故填smaller。
53． 句意：他们甚至分成不同的小组出去摘花，让他们的火把变得漂亮。根据“go out in different groups”和备选词汇可知，此处表示程度“甚至”，应用副词even。故填even。
54．11. 句意：这个节日多么特别啊！根据“…special the festival is!”可知这是一个感叹句，结合备选词汇，此处应用how引导感叹句，结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”，句首首字母大写。故填How。
55．A 56．B 57．A
【导语】本文是学生向Dr. Know咨询英语学习问题的内容，包含学生的具体困扰及对应的建议。
55．细节理解题。根据“Clara: … I can’t remember the words and grammar when I am writing”可知，Clara在写作中容易出错。故选A。
56．细节理解题。Clara的问题是考试紧张、写作记不住单词语法，对应建议b：复习词汇语法、考前深呼吸；Tim的问题是阅读慢、依赖词典，对应建议c：先快速读抓主旨、读词组、猜词义；Billy的问题是发音差，对应建议a：听磁带、模仿发音。因此匹配为①-b, ②-c, ③-a。故选B。
57．主旨大意题。全文围绕学生的英语学习问题及建议展开，主题属于“学习”范畴。故选A。
58．C 59．A 60．A 61．D 62．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国年轻人中流行的“搭子”社交模式，分析了其轻松灵活的特点、流行原因、潜在风险及发展可能，客观呈现了这一新型社交趋势。
58．细节理解题。根据第二段首句“‘Dazi’ makes social life easier and more comfortable.”及后文对比可知，“搭子”使社交更轻松、随意，故选C。
59．主旨大意题。根据第三段可知，本段主要说明了年轻人选择“搭子”关系的原因：应对忙碌生活、低成本社交、对抗孤独等，故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据“A short-term friendship formed through ‘dazi’ can probably turn into a long-term relationship.”可知，作者认为“搭子”关系可能发展为长期友谊，故选A。
61．词句猜测题。根据“‘Dazi’ is a quick and easy way to socialize (社交) without a long-term promise. It provides…”可知，“it”指代前句的主语Dazi“搭子”，故选D。
62．主旨大意题。结合全文可知，本文围绕“搭子”现象展开，介绍了其特点、流行原因、注意事项及可能的发展，旨在客观介绍这一新型社交方式，故选B。
63．C 64．D 65．B 66．A 67．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了心理学概念“心流”状态的定义、特征及进入方法，通过举例和步骤说明帮助读者理解如何在专注活动中获得高效愉悦的体验。
63．推理判断题。根据第①段“Have you ever been doing something you like...Have you ever been so focused on a task...”可知，作者通过提问开篇，故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据第②段“Flow happens when you are completely focused on an activity. The key is to find a good balance. If the activity is too easy...If it is too hard...”可知，心流的关键是平衡活动难度与自身能力，故选D。
65．推理判断题。根据第③段“When you are in flow... Time may feel like it passes very quickly...put all your attention into what you are doing”可知，男孩专注做事时觉得时间飞逝符合心流状态，故选B。
66．主旨大意题。结合全文可知，第①段用两个问题引出“心流”的概念；第②段介绍心流产生的关键是平衡活动难度；第③段描述人处于心流状态时的具体表现；第④段给出快速进入心流状态的几个步骤。选项A的段落主旨正确，故选A。
67．推理判断题。根据第③段“When you are in flow...You pay close attention...put all your attention into what you are doing”可知，处于心流状态时人会专注，故选D。
68．D 69．A 70．C 71．B 72．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能在预测飓风等大型风暴中的应用、优势以及当前存在的局限性。
68．细节理解题。根据“On October 9th, Hurricane (飓风) Milton became the 5th hurricane to hit the United States in 2024.”可知，作者是通过列举一个具体飓风实例来开篇的。故选D。
69．推理判断题。根据“It takes those models hours to create predictions. But AI models use lots of data (数据) from past storms to find patterns (模式). They can find rules that most humans can’t. And they can do this very quickly. This year, AI models made accurate (精确的) predictions about storms in just seconds”可知，那些模型需要数小时来生成预测，但人工智能模型可以非常快速地完成这项工作。今年，人工智能模型仅用几秒钟就做出了关于风暴的精确预测。由此可推知，人工智能模型与传统模型的不同之处在于其生成预测的速度更快。故选A。
70．词句猜测题。根据“One AI program called GraphCast correctly predicted that Hurricane Beryl would hit Texas on July 8th, while a traditional model predicted it would hit Mexico. GraphCast was right, and the team behind it won an engineering prize.”、“In September, another AI program called AIFS predicted the path of Hurricane Francine as it hit Louisiana.”和“Even though AI is helpful”以及“it’s not perfect.”可知，人工智能在飓风路径预测上取得了成功，案例如Beryl和Francine，这些成功证明人工智能很有帮助，且具有重要意义。“significant”意为“非常重要的”，与选项C意思相近。故选C。
71．推理判断题。根据“That’s why meteorologists need to use AI along with other tools. ‘We’re not just letting AI make the forecasts (预报),’ he said.”可知，气象学家需要将人工智能与其他工具一起使用。但人们不会仅仅让人工智能来做预报。由此可推知，未来的人工智能在天气预报中会变得更精确，但仍然需要人类的辅助。故选B。
72．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段通过实例引出人工智能用于飓风预测的话题；第二段介绍人工智能模型与传统模型的区别及优势；第三、四段用具体人工智能系统的成功案例说明其有效性；第五段指出人工智能目前的局限性及人机协作的必要性。正确结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选D。
73．G 74．A 75．C 76．E 77．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，基于加拿大康考迪亚大学的研究，探讨了睡前运动时间对睡眠质量的影响，指出睡前两小时内高强度运动不利于睡眠，而提前两小时以上高强度运动则有助于改善睡眠。
73．根据“However, researchers...wanted to find out if the time you exercise could influence how well you sleep too.”可知，后句以However表转折，说明前句应是“运动对睡眠的积极影响”的普遍认知，选项G“运动在大多数情况下被认为能改善睡眠。”符合语境，故选G。
74．根据“The researchers reviewed 15 studies to see...”可知，前句提到研究人员的实验行为，后句应衔接研究结果的相关信息，选项A“他们的研究结果发表在《睡眠医学评论》上。”符合语境，故选A。
75．根据“They also looked at how long they waited before going to bed...”可知，also表明前后句是并列关系，前句应是研究人员关注的另一个实验变量，选项C“研究人员观察了受试者是在傍晚早些时候还是晚些时候运动。”符合语境，故选C。
76．根据“Participants who exercised too close to bedtime took longer to fall asleep, and slept for a shorter amount of time.”可知，后句是对前句研究结论的具体解释，前句应提出核心结论，选项E“研究发现，如果睡前不到两小时结束运动，人们的睡眠质量会变差。”符合语境，故选E。
77．根据“However, the study also found that intense exercise done for between 30 and 60 minutes over two hours before bed helped people fall asleep sooner and sleep better.”可知，这里应补充运动助眠的另一建议，选项B“每天在同一时间运动也最好。”符合语境，承接前文“运动时长和时间间隔”的结论，补充助眠的额外条件，故选B。
78．G 79．A 80．D 81．F 82．E
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为Wendy和Mike在街上相遇后，围绕Mike获奖以及Wendy未接电话等事情展开的交流。
78．根据“I just won first prize in a competition.”以及“Yes. It was hard for me to win against the other several top classmates.”可知，此处是对赢得比赛这件事进行进一步确认，询问具体是什么比赛。选项G“你是说英语写作比赛吗？”符合语境。故选G。
79．根据“Wow, that’s great!”以及“Thank you.”可知，此处是对Mike赢得比赛表示祝贺。选项A“祝贺你！”符合语境。故选A。
80．根据“By the way, last night I called to ask you to cheer for me, but you didn’t pick up. What were you doing at that time ”以及“You’re kidding! Can you make kites ”可知，此处是回答当时没接电话的原因，且与做风筝有关。选项D“我正在给我弟弟做风筝。”符合语境。故选D。
81．根据“Can you make kites ”以及“Of course I can.”可知，此处是进一步说明自己会做风筝的原因。选项F“我从我爷爷那里学会了怎么做风筝。”符合语境。故选F。
82．根据“Sure, I’d love to. And we can also play chess after that.”以及“See you this Saturday.”可知，此处是对周六一起做风筝和下棋这件事表示期待，认为会度过愉快的一天。选项E“我确定我们那天会度过愉快的一天。”符合语境。故选E。
83．例文
I often read books in my free time. Reading brings me both pleasure and knowledge. I enjoy exploring different worlds and ideas through books. My favorite types of books are storybooks and science books. Storybooks take me on adventures with exciting characters, while science books teach me amazing facts about the world. I have a habit of taking notes while reading to remember important points and sometimes I draw mind maps to understand complex ideas better. This helps me appreciate the books more and learn effectively.
Enjoy reading and enjoy life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己为什么喜欢阅读，阐明原因；
第二步，介绍自己喜欢什么类型的书籍；
第三步，介绍自己的阅读习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
②explor探索
③adventure奇遇
④draw mind maps绘制思维导图
[高分句型]
①Reading brings me both pleasure and knowledge.（动名词作主语）
②Storybooks take me on adventures with exciting characters, while science books teach me amazing facts about the world.（状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
