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译林版九年级下册英语 Unit 4 Life on Mars 单元培优提升卷
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、词汇运用(每小题1分,共15分)
A)根据句意及中文提示写出单词
Some scientists are doing research on life on other________ (行星).
It's ________ (不可能的) to live on Mars at present.
People could live in ________ (太空) in the future.
We should try our best to ________ (保护) our Earth.
With the ________(发展) of science, we can travel to Mars.
B)用所给词的适当形式填空
It is ________ (excite) to imagine living on Mars.
People might live ________ (safe) on Mars in the future.
We need________ (many) water and food if we go to Mars.
It’s fun to ________ (imagine) what life will be like.
The story is ________ (base) on real science fiction.
C)根据首字母提示补全单词
An e________ is a vehicle that can send people into space.
People might wear special b________ to live on Mars.
There is no air or water on Mars so it’s u________ for humans.
Some people d________ if we can live on Mars.
With the help of t________, our life will become better.
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
( ) 1. I don’t know if there ______ life on Mars.
A. is B. are C. will D. were
( ) 2. It’s important ______ the environment.
A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected
( ) 3. People will ______ live on Mars in 100 years.
A. can B. could C. be able to D. able to
( ) 4. ______ useful the information is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( ) 5. He wants to know ______ we can live on Mars.
A. that B. what C. whether D. which
( ) 6. We will not go camping ______ it rains tomorrow.
A. if B. unless C. when D. because
( ) 7. Not only you but also he ______ interested in space.
A. am B. is C. are D. were
( ) 8. It’s difficult ______ us ______ on Mars now.
A. for; to live B. of; to live C. for; living D. of; living
( ) 9. They spent a lot of time ______ for the space trip.
A. prepare B. preparing C. to prepare D. prepared
( ) 10. The story is ______ a real space trip.
A. based on B. interested in C. fond of D. proud of
( ) 11. There is ______ air on Mars, so we can’t breathe.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( ) 12. I hope ______ to Mars one day.
A. travel B. to travel C. travelling D. travelled
( ) 13. ______ is very interesting to study space.
A. This B. That C. It D. These
( ) 14. We should walk ______ space steps on the Moon.
A. like B. as C. for D. with
( ) 15. —Do you think we can live on Mars
—______ Science is developing fast.
A. I hope so. B. I’m afraid so. C. Bad luck. D. With pleasure.
三、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
It is difficult to walk on Mars.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ it is to walk on Mars!
People will use space shuttles to travel to Mars.(改为被动语态)
Space shuttles ______ ______ ______ to travel to Mars.
I don’t know. Can we live on Mars (合并为宾语从句)
I don’t know ______ ______ ______ on Mars.
He spent two hours reading the space book.(同义句)
______ ______ him two hours ______ ______ the space book.
We will go to Mars if we have enough technology.(对划线提问)
______ ______ you go to Mars
四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Some people want to live on Mars. What will life be like
First, we need to 1______ special clothes because there is no air.We will grow food in 2______ gardens. We will use 3______ energy.It will 4______ us a long time to get to Mars by spacecraft.Life on Mars will be 5______ from life on Earth.We will travel around in flying cars. We will have online 6______.Some people 7______ it is fun, but others think it is 8______.Scientists are doing lots of 9______ to make it 10______.
A. dress B. wear C. put D. in
A. danger B. safe C. dangerous D. safely
A. sun B. earth C. solar D. moon
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
A. same B. different C. difficult D. easy
A. lessons B. books C. seats D. ways
A. know B. think C. agree D. dislike
A. comfortable B. amazing C. boring D. interesting
A. homework B. research C. exercises D. housework
10.A. come true B. wake up C. get on D. take off
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Life on Mars may be very different. There is no air or water.People must live in special houses and wear space suits.They will get energy from the sun. Food will be very different too.People will grow vegetables in space farms.It will take months to travel from Earth to Mars.Many scientists are working hard to make it real.
What is Mars like
A. There is much air. B. There is no air or water.
C. It is very hot. D. It is the same as Earth.
What must people wear on Mars
A. Warm coats. B. Space suits.
C. Beautiful dresses. D. T-shirts.
Where will people grow vegetables
A. On Earth farms. B. In space farms.
C. On Mars streets. D. In the houses.
How long will it take to go to Mars
A. A few days. B. Months. C. Years. D. Hours.
B
Some people believe life on Mars will be great.We can live in modern houses and travel in flying cars.We will study online and do many amazing things.But some people worry about safety and health.We still have many problems to solve.Maybe our dream will come true one day.
What can we do on Mars
A. Travel in flying cars. B. Swim in the sea.
C. Play with snow. D. Eat different fruits.
What do people worry about
A. Money. B. Safety and health.
C. Time. D. Food.
Which is TRUE
A. We have no problems. B. All people hate Mars.
C. Scientists are working hard. D. We can live on Mars now.
C 根据以上两个短文,结合常识,判断正(T)误(F)
Life on Mars is the same as life on Earth. ( )
We need special clothes to live on Mars. ( )
We still have many problems to solve. ( )
六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Life on Mars is a hot topic. Many scientists are studying it.Mars is very cold and has no air. So people need special homes and clothes.We can take spacecraft to Mars. It will take a long time.Life there will be very interesting but difficult.We hope to live on Mars one day.
What are many scientists studying
What is Mars like
What do people need to live on Mars
How can we go to Mars
What is the writer’s hope
七、书面表达(共20分)
以 Life on Mars 为题,写一篇90–110词短文。
要点:
Life on Mars will be different.
Special houses, space suits, space food.
Travel by spacecraft.
Your hope.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
A) 1. planets 2. impossible 3. space 4. protect 5. development
B) 6. exciting 7. safely 8. more 9. to imagine 10. based
C) 11. spacecraft 12. clothes 13. unsafe 14. doubt 15. technology
二、单项选择。
A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6.B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11.C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A
三、句型转换。
How difficult
will be used
if we can live
It took; to read
When will
四、完形填空。
B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6.A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A
五、阅读理解。
A) 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B
B) 5.A 6.B 7.C
C) 8.F 9.T 10.T
六、任务型阅读。
They are studying life on Mars.
It is very cold and has no air.
They need special homes and clothes.
We can take spacecraft.
The writer hopes to live on Mars one day.
七、书面表达(参考范文)
Life on Mars
Life on Mars will be very different from life on Earth.
We will live in special houses and wear space suits because there is no air.We will have special space food and grow vegetables in space farms.We will travel to Mars by spacecraft.
It will be cool but difficult. I hope our dream will come true.
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