2026年人教版（2012）英语-中考英语专题训练 完形填空（含答案）

话题1　教育引导
Passage 1
A group of boys gathered around a tree. “What a tall tree！” they said to each other. “It would be 　1　 to climb to the top！”
The group of 　2　 then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away，looking at their children as they 　3　. One of the climbers was an 8 year old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. 　4　 thought he would win the competition.
Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 　5　 as they could. 　6　 they all made it halfway up the tree before David did，he reached the top of the tree fastest at last. His mother was 　7　 to see this. She asked him，“David，how did you 　8　 to the top of the tree so quickly？”
“It was easy，” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were， they got scared and were afraid of falling 　9　. I， however，looked only up. When I saw how 　10　 I was，I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.”
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back， we are more likely to reach our goals (目标).
1. A. worrying B. boring C. pleasing D. exciting
2. A. girls B. men C. boys D. women
3. A. studied B. played C. jumped D. discussed
4. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody
5. A. high B. hard C. far D. easily
6. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. Until
7. A. polite B. patient C. happy D. quiet
8. A. climb B. hope C. imagine D. agree
9. A. behind B. into C. down D. over
10. A. near B. big C. long D. short
Passage 2
Ever since I was very young，I looked at my parents and grandparents，friends and teachers for guidance. I asked them for answers to 　1　. Afraid to make a 　2　，I asked countless(不可计数的) times，“What should I do？”
Maybe I was afraid to take my first step on my own. I decided I only wanted to do things the “　3　” way， even if it meant not doing anything.
Sometime during my high school years，I　4　. Maybe it was when I decided to try for the show Beauty and the Beast. I would take the chance even though I might fail. The day of tryouts(选拔赛)，my heart was beating 　5　. My hands were shaking badly when I got up to sing.
But something happened. When I opened my mouth to sing，the voice was 　6　，powerful and sweet. I 　7　 for the high notes that sometimes were beyond my reach. 　8　 no break in my voice， I was trying to do my best even though I might get failure. But I didn't. I realized that if I wanted to 　9　 life to the fullest， I had to take chances.
I have come to realize that even though my parents and grandparents， friends and teachers don't always have the 　10　 to “What should I do？”，they will be there to support me when I try. Life will become easier with every chance I take.
1. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
2. A. wish B. mistake C. promise D. difference
3. A. right B. ready C. happy D. useful
4. A. travelled B. regretted C. changed D. waited
5. A. slowly B. quickly C. politely D. widely
6. A. terrible B. noisy C. loud D. low
7. A. reached B. stopped C. arrived D. shouted
8. A. Against B. Into C. From D. With
9. A. love B. live C. start D. face
10. A. answer B. reply C. decision D. choice
Passage 3
Two months ago，when our class election (选举) started，I decided to run for class president. I enjoyed speaking 　1　 public and got along well with people，so I felt it easy to win. But I was 　2　 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.
I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn't to make promises to do things I couldn't 　3　 but to show my class why I wanted to be president. I 　4　 my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech. Since I was fully prepared，I felt that 　5　 chances of winning were strong.
However，when I gave my speech on Election Day，the response (反应) wasn't what I had imagined. Few people 　6　 listened. When it was another person's turn，everyone was calling his name. His speech was short， but all to the point.
It was clear who would 　7　. For the rest of the day，I felt like it was over.
My 　8　 was right：I didn't win.
The next day，people were still talking about the election. I just pretended(假装) not to hear. But later， things got better. People forgot about the election and talked to me just as they did before.
I don't regret putting time and energy into the election 　9　 I've learned that things aren't always going the way I expect. And moments of 　10　 like this build character—since then I've learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.
1. A. at B. in C. on D. for
2. A. bored B. afraid C. sad D. glad
3. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat
4. A. took up B. looked up C. put up D. gave up
5. A. my B. his C. her D. your
6. A. hardly B. slowly C. nearly D. really
7. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win
8. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction
9. A. because B. when C. since D. before
10. A. trust B. pride C. failure D. support
Passage 4
A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). So the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out 　1　. To his surprise，the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle(挣扎；奋斗)to get out of the chrysalis，it can't 　2　！The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly，the challenges(挑战)of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the 　3　 to fly.
When people are young， meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to 　4　 life. If we look at successful people，we will find that the more challenges they have had，the more 　5　 they are. One famous man，who now owns many big factories，used to sell socks from door to door when he was young. 　6　 successful man is Eric. He set up a college 　7　 the age of 30. His father died when he was only 16. As the oldest child in the family，he worked in the day and studied in the night. His father's death forced him to 　8　 fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today，not only he himself，　9　 also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Some parents and teachers actively 　10　 young people to face challenges. It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
1. A. easily B. silently C. bravely D. noisily
2. A. stand B. run C. fly D. jump
3. A. method B. ability C. situation D. luck
4. A. sense B. like C. believe D. face
5. A. successful B. strange C. dangerous D. careful
6. A. Other B. Another C. Others D. The other
7. A. on B. by C. at D. in
8. A. get up B. set up C. hurry up D. grow up
9. A. but B. or C. so D. and
10. A. experience B. provide C. encourage D. promise
话题2　寓言故事
Passage 5(素材源自One Story A Day Book 1)
自作聪明的猴子
It began to rain in the valley(山谷). The rain was heavy and did not stop for half a month. And all the animals were looking for 　1　.
The monkeys were not 　2　，for they had good brains and could easily make their way to safety. For now， they were sitting high in the trees.
One monkey noticed fish swimming in the river. Fish，you know，love water and they welcomed the floods with 　3　. The monkey said，“Look there. What are those fish doing？They seem to be in danger.” His friends all 　4　 with him. “Perhaps we should go and save 　5　. After all，we are the smartest in the valley.” Everyone agreed. 　6　 the monkeys began to catch the fish in the river and bring them to the land.
The fish were 　7　 to catch. One monkey even felt it was a shame that these animals without legs did not thank what the good monkeys were doing for them.
Soon enough， all the fish were caught and 　8　 on the land. They lay there 　9　 moving.
“See，we were right to save them，”said a wise monkey. “Now they are resting. They will soon wake up and 　10　 thank us for our efforts.”
Actually，those fish died because they left the water.
1. A. safety B. danger C. happiness D. difficulty
2. A. relaxed B. excited C. interested D. worried
3. A. anger B. patience C. sadness D. pleasure
4. A. agreed B. argued C. began D. chatted
5. A. it B. them C. us D. you
6. A. Because B. Or C. So D. But
7. A. different B. necessary C. easy D. difficult
8. A. put B. carried C. returned D. found
9. A. without B. with C. about D. after
10. A. mainly B. surely C. properly D. Freely
Passage 6
There was once a very unfair prince(王子). Although he　1　 like a good prince：handsome and smart， Prince Lapio didn't know what was justice(公正). 　2　 someone fought with others，the prince thought the more beautiful people were right.
Because of all these，Lapio's father，the King，decided to get a clever man to teach his son about 　3　Ｗ.“My smart friend，please take him away，” said the King，“and　4　 bring him back until he's ready to be a fair King.”
The man left with the prince，but they suffered (遭受)a lot on the way. They passed a desert island. There they had no food 　5　 water.
For the first few days，Prince Lapio， a good hunter， 　6　 some fish. When the man asked him to share the fish with him， the young man refused. However， some days later， the prince's fishing became 　7　 successful while the old man succeeded in catching birds almost every day. Just as the prince had done，the man refused 　8　 share his catch. Lapio got 　9　. He finally asked the man to share some of his food.
“I will only share them with you，” said the man，“if you show me you've learned your lesson.” The prince learned what the man was trying to teach him，and said，“Justice is sharing what we have.”
And he was right. From then on，the prince became 　10　 throughout the kingdom for his fairness. King Lapio became remembered as the best leader.
1. A. smelled B. seemed C. tasted D. touched
2. A. If B. Since C. Because D. Unless
3. A. beauty B. bravery C. fairness D. kindness
4. A. didn't B. wasn't C. hasn't D. don't
5. A. or B. and C. so D. but
6. A. killed B. ate C. saw D. caught
7. A. more B. less C. little D. few
8. A. to B. for C. of D. off
9. A. fatter B. thinner C. healthier D. wiser
10. A. weak B. strong C. famous D. honest
话题3　幽默故事
Passage 7
Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers，a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.
He thought to himself，“This driver is just as dangerous as a 　1　！” So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.
Getting closer to the car，he 　2　 that there were five old ladies，two in the front seat and three in the back， wide eyed and pale faced.
The driver，who knew 　3　 about what happened，said to him，“Officer， I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit(限制)！What seems to be the 　4　？”
“Ma'am，” the officer replied，“you weren't speeding， but you should know that driving 　5　 than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.”
“No，sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty two miles an hour！” The old woman said in a 　6　 voice. The officer，almost unable to control his chuckle(窃笑)，explained to her that “22” was the route 　7　，not the speed limit.
A bit embarrassed，the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for 　8　 her misunderstanding.
“But 　9　 I let you go，ma'am，I have to ask... Is everyone in this car OK？These women seem to be shaking 　10　 and they haven't made a single sound this whole time，” the officer asked.
“Oh，they'll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.”
1. A. smoker B. rider C. speeder D. walker
2. A. invited B. decided C. noticed D. expected
3. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
4. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem
5. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher
6. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak
7. A. number B. map C. guide D. rule
8. A. laughing at B. leading to C. talking about D. pointing out
9. A. until B. before C. although D. if
10. A. happily B. angrily C. heavily D. badly
Passage 8
Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However，as a blind man，he has met a lot of 　1　 during his trips.
Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane， he sat next to a woman who 　2　 Texas. The woman told him that everything was 　3　 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived， he found a 　4　 and decided to spend the night there. After dinner，Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter(服务员) brought him one，he was 　5　. “Wow！ How big！” he said. Mr. White doesn't drink often，　6　 he was a little drunk(喝醉) after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom，so he asked another waiter for 　7　.“Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right，” said the waiter.
When Mr. White walked past the first door，he fell down. He missed(错过) the 　8　 door and went towards the third instead. He walked forward and then 　9　 into the swimming pool. At that time he 　10　 that everthing there was bigger. “Don't flush(冲洗)！Don't flush！” he shouted as soon as he got his head above water.
1. A. animals B. troubles C. strangers D. activities
2. A. came from B. heard from C. looked at D. arrived at
3. A. smaller B. newer C. older D. bigger
4. A. museum B. restaurant C. library D. supermarket
5. A. nervous B. surprised C. upset D. bored
6. A. although B. until C. or D. so
7. A. addresses B. directions C. orders D. suggestions
8. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
9. A. got B. turned C. fell D. came
10. A. remembered B. dreamed C. discovered D. hoped
话题4　事物介绍
Passage 9(素材源自impact Book 4)
创客运动
Have you ever had a problem you couldn't solve？Maybe you went to the store to 　1　 a solution，but came home empty handed. More and more people prefer to create their own products as the solution 　2　 this situation happens. It's part of the Maker Movement (创客运动). Thousands of wise people make and fix things rather than 　3　 them in stores. For the makers，making some things by 　4　 is often cheaper and more satisfying.
Thanks to technology，it's easier to turn a 　5　 into reality. Many makers use the same tools just in different ways. For example，Arduino is popular among makers. This open source mini controller (开源迷你控制器) is used to develop all kinds of electronic products.
Another technology for makers is 3D printers. They 　6　 a common person to make anything. You can even use a 3D printer to build your own 3D printer！
What will be 　7　 for you to become a maker？ You need to be creative and willing to play around with some new technologies. You should also want to share your ideas 　8　 others. Perhaps most importantly， you can't be 　9　 of failure. Makers hardly get 　10　 on the first try. Be wise，be creative，be cooperative (合作的)，and have fun！
1. A. talk about B. look for C. hear of D. take away
2. A. although B. unless C. when D. until
3. A. buy B. sell C. save D. waste
4. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. themselves
5. A. choice B. discovery C. thought D. method
6. A. allow B. order C. remind D. advise
7. A. careful B. helpful C. thankful D. awful
8. A. into B. as C. with D. by
9. A. afraid B. tired C. full D. sure
10. A. praise B. power C. wealth D. success
Passage 10
热点——时光博物馆
In August，a mobile museum named “The Museum of Time”　1　in Beijing. It can tell about the changes of clothing，food，housing and transportation. People can experience the past life through its scenes of old days.
For example，it was very ritual(仪式的) to go to the photo studio and take a family photo　2　cellphones didn't appear. Supply and Marketing Cooperative (供销社) was a magical place， where mothers took the tickets to buy some cloths and made new clothes for the family　3　themselves. The scenes probably come into your　4　 as soon as you walk into the museum.
Old people say everything is very　5　. It's like going back to　6　youth. Young people say it is very interesting because they're all new　7　. The father who brought a child said，“When he 　8　，I will tell him the story of my time.”
It has been 70 years since the founding of new China. There are many big events that have 　9　 China forward. Here people share the old time and China's moments. It is 　10　 the meaning of the Museum of Time.
1. A. replaced B. appeared C. designed D. agreed
2. A. if B. although C. unless D. when
3. A. from B. to C. by D. for
4. A. mind B. heart C. story D. memory
5. A. familiar B. difficult C. relaxing D. boring
6. A. your B. our C. their D. his
7. A. knowledge B. information C. experiences D. suggestions
8. A. grows up B. puts off C. makes sure D. writes down
9. A. changed B. happened C. created D. pushed
10. A. luckily B. probably C. loudly D. heavily
参考答案
Passage 1　1. D　2. C　3. B　4. A　5. A　6. C 7. C　8. A　9. C　10. A
Passage 2　1. B　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. B 6. C　7. A　8. D　9. B　10. A
Passage 3　1. B　2. B　3. C　4. C　5. A　6. D 7. D　8. B　9. A　10. C
Passage 4　1. A　2. C　3. B　4. D　5. A　6. B 7. C　8. D　9. A　10. C
Passage 5　1. A　2. D　3. D　4. A　5. B　6. C 7. D　8. A　9. A　10. B
Passage 6　1. B　2. A　3. C　4. D　5. A　6. D 7. B　8. A　9. B　10. C
Passage 7　1. C　2. C　3. A　4. D　5. B　6. C 7. A　8. D　9. B　10. D
Passage 8　1. B　2. A　3. D　4. B　5. B　6. D 7. B　8. A　9. C　10. A
Passage 9 1. B　2. C　3. A　4. D　5. C　6. A 7. B　8. C　9. A　10. D
Passage 10 1. B　2. D　3. C　4. A　5. A　6. C 7. C　8. A　9. D　10. B