参考答案
第一部分 听力(30分)
1-5: A C A C B
6-18: C B B B C B A C C B B C A
19-25: C A B A A B C
26: thirteen / 13
27: London
28: bike
29: helpful
30: cook
第二部分 语言运用(25分)
31-40: A C B D B A D B C A
41. traditional 42.to become 43. a 44. patiently 45. brought
46. interested 47. how 48. to 49. visitors 50. but
51. them 52. moments 53. valuable 54. is considered 55. will start
第三部分 阅读(40分)
56-70: D C A C B B A B B A C C A C B
71: Every couple of months.
72: Reporters, writers and some other important people.
73: When everyone can get the clothes following the trend.
74: Because they provide fresh ideas.
75: 略(合理即可)
第四部分 情景交际(10分)
76. What are the results
77. Yes, there is.
78. Because it can make us relaxed and happy.
79. I agree with you.
80. It's a little special.
第五部分 写作(15分)
One possible version:
Hello, everyone! I'm looking for a partner to sing the English song Auld Lang Syne with me at the graduation ceremony. I hope my partner is a girl. She should be good at singing English songs because she can sing better and more beautifully. I also hope she is outgoing and patient. If she is outgoing, we can practice together more often. If she is patient, we won’t feel nervous when we sing on stage. I believe we can make our graduation special.
听力材料
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语
1. Your dress looks really beautiful.
2. What does your father do
3. How often do you go to the library
4. I will take part in an English competition tomorrow.
5. Thank you for helping me a lot.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案
6. M: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the nearest bookstore
W: Sure. Go along the street and turn left. It’s next to the park.
Q: Where is the man going
7. M: Kate, do you like playing tennis
W: No. Table tennis is my favorite sport.
Q: What sport does Kate like best
8. M: Jenny, who is your favourite poet, Li Bai or Su Shi
W: Neither. My favourite poet is Gao Shi.
Q: Who is Jenny's favourite poet
9. M: I’m a little thirsty. What about buying some orange juice
W: Sounds great. Let’s go.
Q: What will they do next
10. M: Lisa, would you like some apples
W: No, thanks. Oranges are my favourite fruit.
Q: What is Lisa's favourite fruit
11. M: Lisa, did you read a poem in the Chinese class
W: Yes. I enjoyed it very much.
Q: In which class did Lisa read a poem
12. M: Lily, you did a good job in your homework.
W: Thank you, Mr. Wang.
Q: What's the relationship between the two speakers
13. M: When is your birthday, Kate
W: Yesterday was June 1st. It’s my twin sister’s birthday and mine, too.
Q: When is the twins' birthday
14. M: Can I help you
W: Yes. I want to buy some storybooks for my little brother.
Q: What will the woman buy
15. M: The storybooks are 50 yuan each. If you buy three, you can pay 150 yuan.
W: OK. I’ll take three.
Q: How much will the woman pay
16. M: Have you heard about the new zoo It’s much bigger than before.
W: Really Let’s go there this weekend.
Q: What is the new zoo like
17. M: How shall we go to the zoo, by bus or by subway
W: By subway. It’s faster and more convenient.
Q: How will they go to the zoo
18. M: My parents and I will go to the zoo. Will you go with us, Mary
W: Sure. I’d love to.
Q: How many people will go to the zoo
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案
Passage 1
Boys and girls, please listen carefully. Our school trip will be next Friday. We will go to a hope school and stay there for 5 hours. There are three groups. Group 1 will sing and dance for the children. Group 2 will teach them to draw pictures. Group 3 will teach the children to use computers. Please get everything ready before that day.
Questions:
19. When is the school trip
20. How long will they stay at the hope school
21. Which group will teach the children to use computers
Passage 2
Yesterday was a nice day. I went to the beach with my dog Flash. When I woke up in the morning, Flash was standing outside a restaurant. Suddenly, he ran into the restaurant quickly because there was smoke. The people in the restaurant were very thankful. They gave Flash a big piece of chicken.
Questions:
22. How was the weather yesterday
23. What was Flash doing when the speaker woke up
24. Why did Flash run into the restaurant
25. What did Flash get in the end
第四节 听短文填空
Dear friends,
I’m Helen. I’m thirteen years old. I was born in London. Now I live in Shanghai with my parents. My school is not far from my home. I usually go to school by bus or by bike. My classmates are helpful and friendly. We get on well with each other. During the holidays, I often help my mother cook delicious foods. I enjoy my life here very much.2026年河北省初中毕业生英语模拟测试卷
(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1. A. Thank you.B. I agree.C. That's funny.
( )2. A. He is twenty.B. He is strong.C. He is a worker.
( )3. A. Once a week.B. For three days.C. In an hour.
( )4. A. Well done.B. Best wishes.C. Good luck.
( )5. A. Take care.B. Don't mention it.C. You'd better not.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
( )6. Where is the man going
A. To a park.B. To a cinema.C. To a bookstore.
( )7. What sport does Kate like best
A. Tennis.B. Table tennis.C. Basketball.
( )8. Who is Jenny's favourite poet
A. Su Shi.B. Li Bai.C. Gao Shi.
( )9. What will they do next
A. Read a book.B. Buy a drink.C. Watch a movie.
( )10. What is Lisa's favourite fruit
A. The strawberry.B. The apple.C. The orange.
( )11. In which class did Lisa read a poem
A. The art class.B. The Chinese class.C. The English class.
( )12. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Neighbours.
( )13. When is the twins' birthday
A. On June 1st.B. On June 2nd.C. On June 3rd.
( )14. What will the woman buy
A. Robots.B. Toys.C. Storybooks.
( )15. How much will the woman pay
A. 100 yuan.B. 150 yuan.C. 200 yuan.
( )16. What is the new zoo like
A. It's much safer.B. It's much bigger.C. It's much cleaner.
( )17. How will they go to the zoo
A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By car.
( )18. How many people will go to the zoo
A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
( )19. When is the school trip
A. This Wednesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Friday.
( )20. How long will they stay at the hope school
A. For 5 hours.B. For 8 hours.C. For 9 hours.
( )21. Which group will teach the children to use computers
A. Group 1.B. Group 2.C. Group 3.
( )22. How was the weather yesterday
A. It was nice.B. It was cloudy.C. It was windy.
( )23. What was Flash doing when the speaker woke up
A. Lying on the sand.B. Running on the beach.
C. Standing outside a restaurant.
( )24. Why did Flash run into the restaurant
A. Because he was hungry.
B. Because there was smoke.
C. Because he wanted to play.
( )25. What did Flash get in the end
A. A piece of bone.
B. A thank-you note.
C. A piece of chicken.
第四节 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
Name: Helen
Age: 26. __________ years old
Place of birth: 27. __________
How to get to school: 28. by bus or by __________
Classmates: 29. __________ and friendly
During the holidays: 30. __________ delicious foods
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was once a young man who always saw the bad side of things.
One day, he went on a trip to an island with his friend. Suddenly, a strong 31 blew their boat far away. They called for help. But it would be at least a couple of hours 32 anyone would find and help them. They had to 33 in hot weather.
As they waited, the young man complained about the heat and the bad luck they were having.
When he reached for their water bottle, he said, "Oh no! The water bottle is half 34." Then his friend looked at the bottle and said, "But it is half full too." The young man watched his friend very 35. A smile slowly appeared on his face and 36 of them laughed.
The young man thought to himself, "He is right. Being negative doesn't help." He then 37 his attitude gradually and started to see the good side of things.
Now the man is much older and has a happy family. He has become a person who sees the bottle half full, not half empty!
Happiness is never about having a smooth life — it's about seeing the 38 side in the dark moments. A sad person sees only problems, while a cheerful one looks for 39 in problems. So next time when you are in a difficult situation, 40 yourself, "Do I see a half-empty bottle, or a half-full one " The choice is yours.
( )31. A. wind B. light C. sound D. rock
( )32. A. because B. since C. before D. after
( )33. A. cry B. wait C. swim D. run
( )34. A. clean B. dirty C. full D. empty
( )35. A. loudly B. seriously C. safely D. carelessly
( )36. A. both B. neither C. all D. none
( )37. A. stayed B. refused C. passed D. changed
( )38. A. strange B. bright C. scary D. boring
( )39. A. hobbies B. levels C. hope D. danger
( )40. A. ask B. help C. wish D. praise
第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a teahouse on Pingjiang Road in Suzhou. Ms Wu has run the 41. __________ (tradition) teahouse for 30 years. She never expected herself 42. __________ (become) a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge.
It started in 2015 when 43. __________ German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu 44. __________ (patient) showed him the way to properly brew Biluochun, Suzhou's famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and 45. __________ (bring) more friends each time.
Seeing how 46. __________ (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called "Tea Culture Saturdays". She showed foreigners 47. __________ to brew tea — from choosing the water temperature 48. __________ following tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate.
Soon, her teahouse filled with 49. __________ (visitor), including students and business people from many places. "I used to think foreigners wouldn't understand our tea culture, 50. __________ they love it deeply. Some of 51. __________ (they) even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home," Ms Wu said.
One of her favourite 52. __________ (moment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. "This is why I keep teaching," Ms Wu said, showing the 53. __________ (value) notebook.
Recently her teahouse appeared in travel guides and it 54. __________ (consider) as "Suzhou's cultural living room" now. For visitors, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city. In the future, Ms Wu 55. __________ (start) an online course to teach Chinese tea ceremonies.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
After the great success of last year's Community Organic Food Market (COFM), this year's COFM will be bigger and better. Food stands include:
Aunt Joy's Organics: Home-grown organic apples and vegetables from Aunt Joy's own garden. Special offer: 30% off.
Grace's Honey: Nature's sweet treat collected by Grace herself, 100% natural honey!
Cornfield Bakery: Handmade organic bread. Special offer: Two for the price of one!
Lucy's Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that serves food to take away.
Notes:
Bring your own reusable bag and remember to "travel green" (No parking lots).
Tickets will only be sold on the day. (All the money goes to our vegetable garden project.)
Price: 5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7.
There's no card machine, so please bring cash.
It's a good idea to come early.
COFM will be open 10:00 A.M.–5:00 P.M. on July 6, in Town Square.
JOIN US!
Enjoy a taste of organic lifestyle!
( )56. Which stand sells takeaway food at COFM
A. Aunt Joy's Organics.
B. Grace's Honey.
C. Cornfield Bakery.
D. Lucy's Kitchen.
( )57. What is a COFM-goer advised to do
A. Bring a bank card.
B. Arrive at any time.
C. Avoid driving a car.
D. Buy a ticket on July 2.
( )58. What is the text
A. A poster.
B. A report.
C. A diary.
D. A letter.
B
David, aged 14, wants everyone in his school to know they're important members of the school. People are connected with each other. No one is an island.
One day, David saw a sad boy on the playground. After talking with the boy, he knew that the boy felt lonely because he couldn't fit in well in the school. David remembered seeing some other students who felt lonely, too. This made David come up with an idea. He wanted to give something special to everyone in the school to remind them that they were connected. David told his parents his idea. And they were very glad to support him.
After discussing the idea with his teachers and classmates, he decided on buttons. Together with his classmates, David printed the buttons with the sentence "You Belong Here!" Then they gave the buttons to each student in the school. David hoped that the buttons would help the students remember that they all belonged here. He also hoped the students could make friends actively.
Now, almost all the students in the school are wearing the buttons. The students in the school spend more time with each other than before. Even the students who were lonely before are interacting a lot more with others. David is very happy because he knows that he has really made a difference! In David's eyes, everyone should show more care and kindness to people around.
( )59. What did David tell his parents
A. His advantage.
B. His hobby.
C. His idea.
D. His dream.
( )60. How should we treat people around in David's eyes
A. By giving more books and pens.
B. By showing more care and kindness.
C. By giving more attention and advice.
D. By offering proper jobs and giving away money.
( )61. What is the text mainly about
A. Sports news.
B. School life.
C. Travel plans.
D. Cultural differences.
C
Sunshine does make people happier. Imagine how cheerful you are when it clears up after long cold rainy days. Let's discover science behind sunlight.
Sunlight causes you to produce a chemical called serotonin. When you are exposed to sunlight, your body will make more serotonin. Higher levels of serotonin will keep you in good spirits. At night, when there is little or no light, your body produces another chemical — melatonin. It helps your body relax and will make you feel tired, which can prepare you for a good night's sleep. You should keep a good balance between these two chemicals.
However, for many people, it is hard to balance sunlight with darkness. People who stay indoors a lot may not get enough sunlight. The light in a house is usually about 100 times less than that outside on a sunny day. That's why it is believed that those people should get outside in the sunshine. They can get some exercise, enjoy the fresh air and be happy, all at the same time.
There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter. People in those places are easier to get seasonal affective disorder (SAD). People with SAD usually go through bad experiences such as low energy and sadness. The most common treatment for those people is to sit under bright artificial lights for some time.
The roles that sunshine plays in people's life are more than those above. For example, your body produces vitamin D from sunlight, which is important for being healthy. In fact, there is more science about sunlight for you to discover. So next time, when you notice the sunshine on your shoulder, take a moment to think, "Why do we love sunshine "
( )62. What do the underlined words "are exposed to" probably mean
A. stay in
B. care about
C. dream of
D. depend on
( )63. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A. What can help people to keep in good spirits.
B. How light influences people through chemicals.
C. Why melatonin can help people relax for a sleep.
D. Which chemical is thought to be more important.
( )64. Which of the following is an opinion according to the text
A. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter.
B. People who stay indoors a lot should get outside in the sunshine.
C. The light in a house is usually less than that outside on a sunny day.
D. People's bodies produce something called vitamin D from sunlight.
( )65. Why is the sentence "Why do we love sunshine " written in the last paragraph
A. To encourage readers to learn more about sunlight.
B. To advise readers to stay in houses for enough time.
C. To expect readers to realize the importance of vitamin D.
D. To invite readers to walk into nature to enjoy the fresh air.
D
Deep under the Pacific Ocean lie coral reefs colored by some algae that live with corals. Corals usually provide nitrogen to algae, and in return they get carbon, which gives them energy.
In the early 1980s, a huge heat wave turned more than 90 percent of these corals a pale, lifeless white. And it was believed that about 50 percent of reefs with beautiful corals might disappear by 2030. Heat waves warmed up the same Pacific waters in the late 1990s and again in 2015–2016, but scientists noticed that these heat waves didn't influence the reefs as badly as the first. Maybe corals have found a way to adapt.
Swimming to cooler waters is not a good choice for corals, for it makes them easily hurt by the changing climate. But corals are able to adapt. Some turn to those algae that can deal well with heat. Others can use rows of tiny hairs on their bodies to "fan" away too much harmful oxygen let out by stressed-out algae. Certain baby corals change their own metabolisms in order to fight the warming waters. But all these adaptations can protect corals only to some degree.
After studying and understanding these adaptations, scientists are trying to find ways to help corals fight. If researchers can make corals accept algae that can deal with heat pressure or if they energize genes that can deal with heat pressure, it will raise the corals' chance of living through future ocean heat waves.
"When I go down to the sea and see a beautiful healthy reef with these colorful corals, I feel this pleasure of being in this underwater world," a famous biologist says. "It will be really sad to see it dead. But that does drive you to want to use your skills and your love to help fight."
( )66. What can we know from Paragraph 1
A. Corals make algae more colorful.
B. Algae provide room for corals to live in.
C. Corals and algae depend on each other.
D. Algae produce nitrogen to influence corals.
( )67. What does the underlined part "the first" in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The heat wave in the early 1980s.
B. The heat wave in the late 1990s.
C. The Pacific waters in 2015–2016.
D. The reefs' disappearance by 2030.
( )68. What difficulty do corals face
A. They cannot completely adapt to heat waves.
B. They cannot change their own metabolisms.
C. They have no ability to swim to cooler waters.
D. They have no ability to drive away harmful oxygen.
( )69. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. It's necessary to live with corals.
B. The ocean has become unhealthy.
C. We should try our best to save corals.
D. Making a study of the ocean is a must.
( )70. Which would be the best title for the text
A. Corals Die Out
B. Corals Fight Back
C. Corals Break Down
D. Corals Come into Being
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Fashion trends are everywhere and can be fun. In the past, a trend changed every 20 years. Now, because of the Internet and clothing business, a new fashion trend changes every couple of months but it still follows the same steps.
A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show. Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show.
Then the trend is talked about online and finally tried by famous people to make it better accepted, which leads to the rise of the trend.
Once the trend becomes popular, it will go to the public soon. Large clothing companies begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it. This is when the trend gets to the highest point.
After that, the trend usually becomes out of date. However, this is not always the end, as most get popular again.
Trends can be a great way to try something new. A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they provide fresh ideas. However, others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn't agree with how they feel about themselves. Trends can be fun, but sometimes prove a waste of money. So, should we follow fashion trends
Clearly, there's no right answer. It does not hurt to watch trend reports but never choose to follow them unless you really think they fit your personal style.
How long does a new fashion trend last now
Who usually first realize a new fashion trend
Which situation means the trend has reached the highest point
Why do some people enjoy following trends according to the survey
75. Do you prefer brands when buying clothes Why or why not
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tony. What are you up to
B: I've just made a survey on hobbies for our school project.
A: 76. _________________________________________________
B: The girls prefer singing and dancing, but the boys like playing basketball better.
A: Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing
B: 77. _________________________________________________ Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis.
A: Why is it good to have hobbies
B: 78. _________________________________________________
A: Yes, and it can also help us to become an interesting person.
B: 79. __________________________________________________ By the way, what's your hobby
A: My hobby is growing vegetables. 80. _______________________
B: Yes, a little special. But your hobby helps the whole family!
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81. 假定你是李华,准备在学校毕业典礼活动中演唱英文歌曲,想找一位搭档与你合唱 Auld Lang Syne。请你以“The partner I'm looking for”为主题,根据写作提示,用英语写一篇发言稿,表达你对搭档的期许并陈述理由,在英语课前Daily speech环节进行分享。
写作提示:
(1) Would you like a boy or a girl to be your partner
(2) What do you hope he/she is good at And why
(3) What kind of person do you hope he/she is And why
写作要求:
(1) 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(3) 词数80个左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
Hello, everyone! I'm looking for a partner to sing the English song Auld Lang Syne with me at the graduation ceremony.