Unit 1 Laugh out loud! Understanding ideas Language points课件
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Laugh out loud! Understanding ideas Language points课件 |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 7.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-03 00:00:00 | ||
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(共37张PPT)
Unit 1
The Best Medicine
1. As I approach the hospital wearing my white coat, I look just like any other doctor.
当我穿着白大褂走向医院的时候，我看起来跟其他医生一样。
在any other doctor中，any意为“任何一个”，所以doctor用单数形式。
As引导时间状语从句
作伴随状语
Paraphrase:
When I wear my white coat and come near to the hospital, I am like a medical doctor just like other doctors.
e.g. *As I approached the house, I noticed a light on upstairs.
我走近那幢房子的时候注意到楼上有灯光。
*We could hear the train approaching.
我们听到火车驶近的声音。
*Our holiday is approaching but we still haven’t decided where to go. 假期已经临近了，可是我们还没决定好去哪儿。
*With winter approaching, many animals are storing food.
冬季临近﹐许多动物在储存食物。
approach v. to come near to somebody/something in distance or time（在距离或时间上）靠近，接近
2. People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which have been read hundreds of times previously.
人们不舒服地坐在塑料椅子上，翻阅着那些已经被读过几百遍的旧杂志。
现在分词短语作伴随状语
引导非限制性定语从句，修饰old magazines。
Paraphrase:
People sit on plastic chairs uncomfortable, reading old magazines, which have been read a lot of times before.
e.g. She just looked straight through me.
她竟然假装没看见我。
look through 2) to ignore somebody by pretending not to see them 佯装没有看见而不理会某人
e.g. The students looked through their notes before the exam.
学生们考试前匆匆看了一下笔记。
look through 1) to examine or read something quickly
快速查看; 浏览
3. In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankle is twice its normal size.
就在这样的场景里，我注意到一个小女孩，她的脚踝肿成了原来的两倍。
倍数的表达法
1) A + be动词 + times + as + adj./adv. (原级) + as + B
e.g. This dictionary is five times as thick as the one you
borrowed from the library.
e.g. This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.
e.g. Paper produced every year is three times the weight
of the world’s production of vehicles.
e.g. The production is now three times what it was ten
years ago.
2) A + be动词 + times + adj./adv.(比较级) + than + B
3) A + be动词 + times + 名词(the size/ height/width/length/
amount等) + of + B
4) “A + 倍数 + what从句”表示“A是……的多少倍”
【语境应用】单句语法填空
1) The red box is four times as ________ (big) as the yellow one.
2) The red box is three times _________ (big) than the yellow one.
3) The red box is four times _______ size of the yellow one.
the
big
bigger
4. I speak with the on-duty nurse, who tells me that Lara’s parents rushed her to the hospital after she fell off her bicycle.
我和当值护士交谈时她告诉我，Lara从自行车上摔下来，她的父母匆忙将她送到医院。
rush vt. to take or send someone or something somewhere very quickly because of an unexpected problem
（因意外时间而）急送（某人或某物去某处）
e.g. Dan was rushed to hospital with serious head injuries.
Dan因头部重伤被急速送往医院。
rush vi. to move very quickly, especially because you need to be
somewhere very soon 急速行进，冲，奔
e.g. Don’t rush, for we have plenty of time.
别着急，我们还有很多时间。
5. Since getting here, Lara has spent her time crying in pain.自从来到这里，Lara就因为疼痛而一直大哭。
in pain 疼痛；痛苦
e.g. He was crying out in pain on the ground when the
ambulance arrived.
救护车赶到时，他正痛苦地躺在地上大哭。
have a pain / pains in ... ……部位感到疼痛
take (great) pains to do sth.
煞费苦心做某事; 十分努力地做某事
suffer (from) pain 忍受疼痛
No pain, no gain. 不劳无获
painful adj. 使人感到疼痛的, 使人感到痛苦的
a painful experience 痛苦的经历
【语境应用】 完成句子。
1) 他花了很大功夫学习游泳。
He ______ ______ _______ _______ _______ to swim.
2) 当伤着手指头时, 这个女孩疼得哭了起来。
The little girl was crying _______ _______ when
injuring her finger.
in pain
took great pains to learn
6. Although it’s the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury, it’s my job to make her feel better.
尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士，但让她的心情变好则是我的工作。
强调句式的结构：
it + be+强调的部分(主语/宾语/状语) +that (如果强调人，可以用who) + 句子的剩余部分
本句的强调句式是：Although the doctors and nurses will treat her injury, it’s my job to make her feel better.。
强调句式
e.g. I saw her yesterday in the teacher’s office.
It was in the teacher’s office that I saw her yesterday.
强调地点状语
It was yesterday that I saw her in the teacher’s office.
强调时间状语
It was her that / who that I saw yesterday in the teacher’s office.
强调宾语
7. Being a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them. 当小丑医生意味着我可以用娱乐人们的方式来帮助他们。
entertain v. 1) to interest somebody or make somebody laugh in order to please them
使有兴趣；使快乐；娱乐
e.g. *He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.
他讲故事说笑话，逗我们乐了好几个小时。
*She entertained the children with stories, songs and drama.
她又讲故事又唱歌﹐还演戏﹐把孩子们逗得很开心。
entertain v. 2) to invite people to eat or drink with you as your guests, especially in your home
（尤指在自己家中）招待，款待
e.g. *They entertained us to lunch in their new house.
他们请我们在他们的新居吃午饭。
*Mark usually does the cooking when we entertain.
我们招待客人时通常都是Mark下厨。
entertain sb. with sth. 使有兴趣; 使快乐；娱乐
entertain sth. 心存, 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
entertain sb. 招待/款待某人
entertain
entertaining adj. 令人愉快的, 有趣的
entertained adj. 感到愉快的
entertainment n. 娱乐, 文娱节目
【语境应用】单句语法填空
1) Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street _____________ (entertain).
2) On behalf of everyone here, I'd like to thank
our special guest for his ____________ (entertain) speech.
3) As a mother of two young boys, she knows the difficulty of
keeping kids ____________ (entertain).
entertainment
entertaining
entertained
4) He entertained us for hours ________ his stories and jokes.
5) To my great _____________ (entertain), he told many interesting stories at the party.
with
entertainment
8. On a typical day, we spend our time cheering up patients, their families, and more often than not, the hospital staff, too!
我们一天的工作内容通常是为病人、病人家属，甚至是医院的工作人员带来欢乐！
cheer up to become more cheerful; to make somebody / something more cheerful 使高兴；高兴起来；使振奋
cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来
e.g. He cheered up at the thought of seeing her again.
I give him a drink to cheer him up.
cheer sb. on 为某人加油; 为某人打气
cheer n. 欢呼; 喝彩
cheerful adj. 快乐的; 高兴的
cheering adj. 鼓舞人心的; 使人振作/高兴的
【语境应用】完成句子
1) His parents want to ______________(为他喝彩) in tomorrow's football match.
2) Sally ______________(使我高兴起来) with a beautiful flower.
3) We are ____________________(为我们班加油) in the playground now.
cheers me up
cheer him
cheering our class on
/ cheered me up
more often than not: most of the time 时常多半常常通常
e.g. More often than not, I can get the right answers.
我经常能得到正确的答案。
回译：
我们一天的工作内容通常是为病人、病人家属，甚至是医院的工作人员带来欢乐！
On a typical day, we spend our time cheering up patients, their families, and more often than not, the hospital staff, too!
9. And my magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick.
我的有魔力的药好像确实是有效的。
do the trick: if something does the trick, it solves a problem or provides what is needed to get a good result
起作用；达到目的
e.g. The surgery on my knee seemed to do the trick.
10. While the doctor concentrates on examining Lara's ankle, I get her attention by doing a magic trick.
当医生集中精力检查Lara的脚踝时，我用魔术来吸引她的注意力。
examine v. 1) if a doctor examines you, they look at your body to check that you are healthy 检查（身体）
e.g. The doctor examined her carefully but could find nothing wrong.
医生仔细检查了她，但没有发现任何问题。
examine v. 2) to look at something carefully and thoroughly because you want to find out more about it
审查；检查
3) to ask someone questions to test their knowledge of a subject 考核﹐测验（某人）
e.g. *This study sets out to examine in detail the possible effects of climate change.
这项研究着手详细研究气候变化的可能影响。
*The students will be examined in all subjects at the end of term. 期末时学生须要参加所有学科的考试。
【语境应用】完成句子
1) You should ____________________________ (检查你的作业) after you finish it.
2) The teacher _____________________________ (测验我们化学) yesterday.
3) The doctor _______________________ (给她做了检查) but could find nothing wrong.
4) The students _______________________________ (将要进行所有科目的考试) at the end of the term.
examine your homework
examined us in / on chemistry
examined her
will be examined in / on all subjects
examination n. 医学检查; 检查, 审查; 考试
examinee n. 应试人; 参加考试者
examiner n. 主考人; 考官
11. Organise information from the passage and complete the Job advertisement.
advertisement n. an announcement in a newspaper, on television, or on a poster about something such as a product, event, or job. 广告
e.g. They put an advertisement in The Morning News, offering a high salary for the right person.
e.g. If you want to sell your books, you may advertise them.
advertise
advertiser n. 广告人员
advertising n. 广告业
advertisement n. 广告
advertise vt. to tell the public about a product or service in order to persuade them to buy it （为……）做广告
12.
employer n. a person, company, or organization that employs people 雇用者，雇主
er后缀可以表示动作的发出者
ee可以表动作承受者
interviewer 面试官
interviewee 面试者
trainer 教练员
trainee 运动员，受训者
e.g. *Jenny has been employed as a secretary in the company.
*How long has she been in your employ
employ v. to pay someone to work for you 雇用
n. working for someone 受雇于某人，为某人工作
Unit 1
The Best Medicine
1. As I approach the hospital wearing my white coat, I look just like any other doctor.
当我穿着白大褂走向医院的时候，我看起来跟其他医生一样。
在any other doctor中，any意为“任何一个”，所以doctor用单数形式。
As引导时间状语从句
作伴随状语
Paraphrase:
When I wear my white coat and come near to the hospital, I am like a medical doctor just like other doctors.
e.g. *As I approached the house, I noticed a light on upstairs.
我走近那幢房子的时候注意到楼上有灯光。
*We could hear the train approaching.
我们听到火车驶近的声音。
*Our holiday is approaching but we still haven’t decided where to go. 假期已经临近了，可是我们还没决定好去哪儿。
*With winter approaching, many animals are storing food.
冬季临近﹐许多动物在储存食物。
approach v. to come near to somebody/something in distance or time（在距离或时间上）靠近，接近
2. People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which have been read hundreds of times previously.
人们不舒服地坐在塑料椅子上，翻阅着那些已经被读过几百遍的旧杂志。
现在分词短语作伴随状语
引导非限制性定语从句，修饰old magazines。
Paraphrase:
People sit on plastic chairs uncomfortable, reading old magazines, which have been read a lot of times before.
e.g. She just looked straight through me.
她竟然假装没看见我。
look through 2) to ignore somebody by pretending not to see them 佯装没有看见而不理会某人
e.g. The students looked through their notes before the exam.
学生们考试前匆匆看了一下笔记。
look through 1) to examine or read something quickly
快速查看; 浏览
3. In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankle is twice its normal size.
就在这样的场景里，我注意到一个小女孩，她的脚踝肿成了原来的两倍。
倍数的表达法
1) A + be动词 + times + as + adj./adv. (原级) + as + B
e.g. This dictionary is five times as thick as the one you
borrowed from the library.
e.g. This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.
e.g. Paper produced every year is three times the weight
of the world’s production of vehicles.
e.g. The production is now three times what it was ten
years ago.
2) A + be动词 + times + adj./adv.(比较级) + than + B
3) A + be动词 + times + 名词(the size/ height/width/length/
amount等) + of + B
4) “A + 倍数 + what从句”表示“A是……的多少倍”
【语境应用】单句语法填空
1) The red box is four times as ________ (big) as the yellow one.
2) The red box is three times _________ (big) than the yellow one.
3) The red box is four times _______ size of the yellow one.
the
big
bigger
4. I speak with the on-duty nurse, who tells me that Lara’s parents rushed her to the hospital after she fell off her bicycle.
我和当值护士交谈时她告诉我，Lara从自行车上摔下来，她的父母匆忙将她送到医院。
rush vt. to take or send someone or something somewhere very quickly because of an unexpected problem
（因意外时间而）急送（某人或某物去某处）
e.g. Dan was rushed to hospital with serious head injuries.
Dan因头部重伤被急速送往医院。
rush vi. to move very quickly, especially because you need to be
somewhere very soon 急速行进，冲，奔
e.g. Don’t rush, for we have plenty of time.
别着急，我们还有很多时间。
5. Since getting here, Lara has spent her time crying in pain.自从来到这里，Lara就因为疼痛而一直大哭。
in pain 疼痛；痛苦
e.g. He was crying out in pain on the ground when the
ambulance arrived.
救护车赶到时，他正痛苦地躺在地上大哭。
have a pain / pains in ... ……部位感到疼痛
take (great) pains to do sth.
煞费苦心做某事; 十分努力地做某事
suffer (from) pain 忍受疼痛
No pain, no gain. 不劳无获
painful adj. 使人感到疼痛的, 使人感到痛苦的
a painful experience 痛苦的经历
【语境应用】 完成句子。
1) 他花了很大功夫学习游泳。
He ______ ______ _______ _______ _______ to swim.
2) 当伤着手指头时, 这个女孩疼得哭了起来。
The little girl was crying _______ _______ when
injuring her finger.
in pain
took great pains to learn
6. Although it’s the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury, it’s my job to make her feel better.
尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士，但让她的心情变好则是我的工作。
强调句式的结构：
it + be+强调的部分(主语/宾语/状语) +that (如果强调人，可以用who) + 句子的剩余部分
本句的强调句式是：Although the doctors and nurses will treat her injury, it’s my job to make her feel better.。
强调句式
e.g. I saw her yesterday in the teacher’s office.
It was in the teacher’s office that I saw her yesterday.
强调地点状语
It was yesterday that I saw her in the teacher’s office.
强调时间状语
It was her that / who that I saw yesterday in the teacher’s office.
强调宾语
7. Being a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them. 当小丑医生意味着我可以用娱乐人们的方式来帮助他们。
entertain v. 1) to interest somebody or make somebody laugh in order to please them
使有兴趣；使快乐；娱乐
e.g. *He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.
他讲故事说笑话，逗我们乐了好几个小时。
*She entertained the children with stories, songs and drama.
她又讲故事又唱歌﹐还演戏﹐把孩子们逗得很开心。
entertain v. 2) to invite people to eat or drink with you as your guests, especially in your home
（尤指在自己家中）招待，款待
e.g. *They entertained us to lunch in their new house.
他们请我们在他们的新居吃午饭。
*Mark usually does the cooking when we entertain.
我们招待客人时通常都是Mark下厨。
entertain sb. with sth. 使有兴趣; 使快乐；娱乐
entertain sth. 心存, 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
entertain sb. 招待/款待某人
entertain
entertaining adj. 令人愉快的, 有趣的
entertained adj. 感到愉快的
entertainment n. 娱乐, 文娱节目
【语境应用】单句语法填空
1) Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street _____________ (entertain).
2) On behalf of everyone here, I'd like to thank
our special guest for his ____________ (entertain) speech.
3) As a mother of two young boys, she knows the difficulty of
keeping kids ____________ (entertain).
entertainment
entertaining
entertained
4) He entertained us for hours ________ his stories and jokes.
5) To my great _____________ (entertain), he told many interesting stories at the party.
with
entertainment
8. On a typical day, we spend our time cheering up patients, their families, and more often than not, the hospital staff, too!
我们一天的工作内容通常是为病人、病人家属，甚至是医院的工作人员带来欢乐！
cheer up to become more cheerful; to make somebody / something more cheerful 使高兴；高兴起来；使振奋
cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来
e.g. He cheered up at the thought of seeing her again.
I give him a drink to cheer him up.
cheer sb. on 为某人加油; 为某人打气
cheer n. 欢呼; 喝彩
cheerful adj. 快乐的; 高兴的
cheering adj. 鼓舞人心的; 使人振作/高兴的
【语境应用】完成句子
1) His parents want to ______________(为他喝彩) in tomorrow's football match.
2) Sally ______________(使我高兴起来) with a beautiful flower.
3) We are ____________________(为我们班加油) in the playground now.
cheers me up
cheer him
cheering our class on
/ cheered me up
more often than not: most of the time 时常多半常常通常
e.g. More often than not, I can get the right answers.
我经常能得到正确的答案。
回译：
我们一天的工作内容通常是为病人、病人家属，甚至是医院的工作人员带来欢乐！
On a typical day, we spend our time cheering up patients, their families, and more often than not, the hospital staff, too!
9. And my magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick.
我的有魔力的药好像确实是有效的。
do the trick: if something does the trick, it solves a problem or provides what is needed to get a good result
起作用；达到目的
e.g. The surgery on my knee seemed to do the trick.
10. While the doctor concentrates on examining Lara's ankle, I get her attention by doing a magic trick.
当医生集中精力检查Lara的脚踝时，我用魔术来吸引她的注意力。
examine v. 1) if a doctor examines you, they look at your body to check that you are healthy 检查（身体）
e.g. The doctor examined her carefully but could find nothing wrong.
医生仔细检查了她，但没有发现任何问题。
examine v. 2) to look at something carefully and thoroughly because you want to find out more about it
审查；检查
3) to ask someone questions to test their knowledge of a subject 考核﹐测验（某人）
e.g. *This study sets out to examine in detail the possible effects of climate change.
这项研究着手详细研究气候变化的可能影响。
*The students will be examined in all subjects at the end of term. 期末时学生须要参加所有学科的考试。
【语境应用】完成句子
1) You should ____________________________ (检查你的作业) after you finish it.
2) The teacher _____________________________ (测验我们化学) yesterday.
3) The doctor _______________________ (给她做了检查) but could find nothing wrong.
4) The students _______________________________ (将要进行所有科目的考试) at the end of the term.
examine your homework
examined us in / on chemistry
examined her
will be examined in / on all subjects
examination n. 医学检查; 检查, 审查; 考试
examinee n. 应试人; 参加考试者
examiner n. 主考人; 考官
11. Organise information from the passage and complete the Job advertisement.
advertisement n. an announcement in a newspaper, on television, or on a poster about something such as a product, event, or job. 广告
e.g. They put an advertisement in The Morning News, offering a high salary for the right person.
e.g. If you want to sell your books, you may advertise them.
advertise
advertiser n. 广告人员
advertising n. 广告业
advertisement n. 广告
advertise vt. to tell the public about a product or service in order to persuade them to buy it （为……）做广告
12.
employer n. a person, company, or organization that employs people 雇用者，雇主
er后缀可以表示动作的发出者
ee可以表动作承受者
interviewer 面试官
interviewee 面试者
trainer 教练员
trainee 运动员，受训者
e.g. *Jenny has been employed as a secretary in the company.
*How long has she been in your employ
employ v. to pay someone to work for you 雇用
n. working for someone 受雇于某人，为某人工作