/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年九年级英语下册单元综合素养培优卷牛津译林版
Unit 4 Life on Mars
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在指定区域,答在非答题区无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题(满分:60分)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.—Road safety should be taught to young children to ________ road accidents.
—I agree. All the schools should have this course.
A.shut B.risk C.waste D.avoid
2.—He didn’t come to the party last night, did he
—Yes, he had a lot of unfinished business to ________.
A.deal with B.take up C.carry out D.put on
3.Tom got up very late this morning. ________, he couldn’t get to school on time.
A.As long as B.After all C.Above all D.As a result
4.Many students lose marks simply ________ they do not read the questions carefully.
A.unless B.so C.before D.because
5.We youth do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of ________.
A.achievement B.department C.treatment D.entertainment
6.The movie Chang An _________ China’s rich history and culture to people around the world.
A.protects B.compares C.introduces D.discovers
7.Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs.
A.because B.whether C.unless D.although
8.David had to stay in the hospital ________ he hurt his head.
A.or B.so C.but D.because
9.— Don’t be angry with your kids when they make mistakes.
— I won’t. ________, none of us are perfect.
A.All in all B.Above all C.After all D.First of all
10.It ________ Jia Ling has become one of the most successful female directors.
A.is turned out B.turns out C.is carried out D.carries out
11.Boys and girls! Put your heart into the examination and you are sure to gain an ________ surprise.
A.uncomfortable B.unfriendly C.unhappy D.unexpected
12.—Anna, hurry up! The movie will start soon.
—Oh, it is 7 o’clock now. We have enough time. There is no need to ________.
A.develop B.rush C.increase D.improve
13.History is my favorite subject ________ it’s very interesting.
A.if B.though C.when D.because
14.My friend Mike finished the work the best of us _______ he was the most experienced.
A.because B.and C.but D.unless
15.I would like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and ________, in a quiet place.
A.at first B.after all C.in all D.above all
二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala amazed the audience with a fantastic show called “Wu BOT”. It was a special performance that 16 traditional Chinese martial arts (武术) with modern technology. Dozens of humanoid robots (人形机器人) from Unitree became “kung fu masters” and performed alongside young martial artists from the Tagou Martial Arts School.
Last year, these robots danced with handkerchiefs. This year, they could do backflips (后空翻), vault over obstacles (跳马), and even 17 nunchucks (双节棍) skillfully. The program was not just a show but a big challenge for both the robots and the human performers.
Preparing for this program was far from easy. The technical team spent over a month 3 the 600-square-meter stage. They used lasers to create a 3D 18 of the area so that each robot could “know” its exact position. “The most difficult part was to make the robots move fast and stay 19 at the same time,” said Wang Xixing, the founder of Unitree.
To make the robots perform complex movements like humans, the team had to “teach” them. The young martial arts students played a very important 20 in this process. At first, the students were a little bit 21 of the powerful machines. But soon, they started working together. They would show the movements first, and then the engineers would input the data into the robots. “It felt like teaching a new classmate kung fu,” one student said with a 22 .
One of the most 23 moments in the show was when a robot “got drunk” and performed “Drunken Fist” (醉拳). This interesting idea came from an accident during rehearsal (彩排). The robot suddenly fell down, 24 it got up immediately with a cool move. The director found it so interesting that they decided to 25 it in the final show.
The robots also showed amazing team spirit. They could change formations (队形) quickly 26 running at high speed. If one robot ran off the path by accident, it could correct itself without any help. This was because of a new self-developing system that allowed the robots to 27 problems and recover fast.
Wang Xixing said that the goal was not just to create an exciting performance, but to push technology forward. “If robots can do such difficult actions on a big stage with loud music and bright lights, they can surely do 28 jobs in our daily lives,” he explained. In the future, these robots might help us in factories, do housework, or even 29 the elderly.
The show “Wu BOT” was a perfect example of how tradition and innovation can come together. It not only showed the beauty of Chinese 30 to the world but also proved how fast China’s technology is developing.
16.A.compared B.combined C.covered D.complained
17.A.hide B.break C.play D.touch
18.A.mapping B.cleaning C.leaving D.crossing
19.A.beautiful B.quiet C.tidy D.accurate
20.A.role B.game C.music D.decision
21.A.fond B.afraid C.careful D.proud
22.A.cry B.worry C.smile D.fear
23.A.boring B.forgettable C.terrible D.unforgettable
24.A.but B.so C.or D.because
25.A.cut B.keep C.cancel D.finish
26.A.while B.before C.after D.until
27.A.cause B.ignore C.find D.discuss
28.A.harder B.easier C.worse D.dirtier
29.A.look after B.run after C.come after D.ask for
30.A.culture B.medicine C.business D.history
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
“One, two, three, four, five,” Fu Jiangyan counts in front of her phone camera at her sock shop in Yiwu, Zhejiang. With the help of artificial intelligence (AI) tools, Fu can create videos in 36 different languages within minutes, ready to post on Facebook and attract international customers.
This is possible through China goods, a digital platform (数字平台) developed by Yiwu’s government. The platform uses AI to help businesses improve online marketing and connect with global (全球的) trade.
Fu has been selling socks for 20 years. Now she uses DeepSeek, an AI tool, to write video scripts.Then, she uses a video app that matches her lip (嘴唇) movements and background music with different languages. This high-tech technology has helped her attract buyers from the Middle East, South America and Africa. “My most-viewed video on Facebook has received 54,000 views,” she said excitedly.
Besides DeepSeek, the platform offers various AI applications (应用软件) that have greatly improved video creation and image (图像) design, according to Lou Qinfeng, technical director of a Yiwu’s big data company.
Sun Lingyan from China goods trains sellers like Fu to use the platform’s app. She believes that mastering AI is key for future business, saying that using AI tools should feel as natural as using a calculator (计算器).
AI training has helped many sellers get new skills and turn them into real orders. For example, toy seller Sun Ljuan reduced her product catalog (目录) design costs to zero. An AI-generated (AI生成的) video she posted on overseas social media received more than 100, 000 views, leading to a Polish buyer ordering 20,000 dolls.
“Even without any professional (专业的) design or filming experience, it is now possible to create attractive content quickly, greatly helping business growth,” Sun said.
Digital assistant and AI-powered sales tools are now widely used in Yiwu’s market trade. Recent data shows that about 30,000 sellers use AI tools for business. AI applications developed in Yiwu have been used over 1 billion times.
“As the ‘world’s supermarket,’ Yiwu aims to keep up with cutting-edge technology, embrace (拥抱) AI, and improve efficiency (效率) for sellers,” Lou said.
31.What helps Fu Jiangyan create videos in 36 languages quickly
A.Her 20 years of selling experience.
B.Artificial intelligence (AI) tools.
C.International customers on Facebook.
D.Overseas social media platform.
32.What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 6
A.New skills learned by sellers.
B.Sellers who received AI training.
C.Product catalogs designed by AI.
D.Orders received from overseas buyers.
33.The underlined word “cutting-edge” in the passage probably means ________.
A.traditional B.latest C.old-fashioned D.simple
34.What does the article suggest about the future of AI in global trade
A.AI will make human sellers unnecessary.
B.Only large companies will be able to afford AI tools.
C.AI will become a standard tool for businesses worldwide.
D.Traditional marketing methods will remain more effective.
35.What is the main idea of the article
A.Yiwu’s history as the “world’s supermarket”.
B.The importance of learning 36 languages for business.
C.Why Facebook is popular in South America.
D.How AI tools help Yiwu sellers succeed in global trade.
(B)
A paralyzed (瘫痪的) patient can tell a robot dog to get a package just by thinking. A researcher can fly a drone without using their hands. A gamer can move a virtual character with only their thoughts. These are not scenes from sci-fi movies. They are real uses of brain-computer interface (BCI脑机接口) technology. BCIs are not just a small, special tool for hospitals. They are becoming a powerful tool that changes many fields, such as health care, space travel and entertainment.
How Does a BCI Work
At its core, a BCI creates a direct communication link between the brain and an external device. It does not need the body’s usual nerves or muscles. When we think, our brains make very weak electrical signals. A BCI system can catch these signals in two ways: either with small devices put inside the body, or with a wearable EEG cap (脑电图帽). Then, it uses AI programs to turn these signals into commands for a computer or machine.
There are two main types of BCIs:
Invasive (侵入式) BCIs: They work very well, but they need an operation. They also have some risks, like getting an infection.
Non-invasive BCIs: They are safer and easier to use. It is said that about 88% of BCI companies in China focus on this kind.
China at the Forefront
China’s BCI industry is growing very fast. More than 200 local companies are working on it. In top hospitals, new and important tests are helping paralyzed patients send messages or move a robot arm with their thoughts.
BCIs are not only used in medicine. They are also used in planes—to control the plane’s cabin (机舱) without hands—and in smart factories—to help people and robots work together more easily. What’s more, some Chinese provinces now pay for some BCI treatments with basic health insurance. This makes the treatments easier for patients to get.
A Thought-Controlled Future
The global BCI market will grow a lot in the future. New progress in materials and AI decoding is opening up new possibilities. These include treating sadness, controlling smart homes and even making people’s thinking skills better. Many of these uses are already being tested.
Of course, there are still some problems to solve. For example, we need to make BCI tools smaller, make sure they are safe for long-term use, and make good rules for their use. Even so, BCIs are ready to change how we live and interact with the world—one thought at a time.
36.What can we know about BCI technology from the first paragraph
A.It is only used in sci-fi movies.
B.It is only a special tool for hospitals.
C.It cannot be used in entertainment.
D.It allows people to control things with their thoughts.
37.Why do most Chinese BCI companies focus on non-invasive BCIs
A.They work better than invasive BCIs.
B.They need an operation but are safer.
C.They are safer and more convenient to use.
D.They are covered by basic health insurance.
38.What can we learn about the future of BCI technology
A.It will solve all problems and be widely used immediately.
B.It will face challenges but has great development potential.
C.It will only be used to treat sadness and control smart homes.
D.It will stop developing because of safety issues.
39.Which of the following sentences is right
A.BCI needs nerves and muscles to connect the brain and devices.
B.China has over 200 local companies working on BCI technology.
C.Invasive BCIs are safer than non-invasive BCIs.
D.BCI technology is not used in planes or smart factories.
40.What is the main idea of the passage
A.To introduce how to use non-invasive BCIs in daily life.
B.To talk about the history of BCI technology in China.
C.To explain why invasive BCIs are not popular.
D.To introduce BCI, its working principle, development and future.
(C)
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala became a big stage for China’s fast growing robot industry. Four top technology companies — Unitree, Magic Lab, Galaxy General Robotics and Songyan Power — showed many amazing and modern robots. These smart machines soon became one of the most popular topics of the year.
These robots did not just appear anywhere. Instead, they played special and important roles in different shows. In the performance Wu BOT, Unitree robots acted together with young martial artists. They performed perfect stick and nunchaku (双节棍) movements, showing great balance, speed and top level control. In the short play Grandma’s Favorite, actress Cai Ming worked with a very human like robot from Songyan Power. Their show was warm and funny, and it proved that technology can help people in daily life. At the same time, in the short film with Shen Teng and Ma Li, a robot from Galaxy General Robotics took part in gentle and natural activities, making high tech feel close and easy to understand.
The influence of the gala went far beyond the stage itself. According to official news reports, online searches and sales orders for robots rose sharply only a few hours after the show. Many types of robots sold out in minutes, because people’s great interest quickly became real market needs.
As major media pointed out, this strong interest shows an important change: robots are moving from being just something to watch into something people really need. They are no longer just for fun. They are entering homes, care services and factories, with more and more practical uses. Although some people worry that machines might take the place of human warmth, the gala makes it clear that technology and human feelings can work well together.
The 2026 gala is more than just a wonderful visual show. It shows China’s growing power in smart production and artificial intelligence. As robots become a part of everyday life, they will not only bring greater convenience but also spread Chinese culture in a new way. They will connect tradition and new ideas to build a smarter future.
41.What is the first paragraph mainly about
A.The long history of robotics development in China.
B.The robots’ excellent performances at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala.
C.The popularity and significance of robots at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala.
D.The cooperation between four tech companies at the Spring Festival Gala.
42.What can we learn about the robot performances from paragraph 2
A.Robots performed independently without human partners.
B.The shows helped make advanced technology easier for the public to accept.
C.All robot performances were designed for humorous effects only.
D.Martial arts shows were the most successful among all programs.
43.Which of the following is TRUE about the robots at the gala
A.They only appeared in one performance. B.They could work and perform together with humans.
C.All of them looked the same. D.They could completely take the place of humans.
44.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.The writer feels hopeful about the future of robot technology.
B.Robots will have nothing to do with Chinese culture.
C.Smart manufacturing is not important for China.
D.The gala is just a visual show with no deep meaning.
45.What would be the best title for the text
A.Robots: A Must in Future Family Life.
B.2026 Spring Festival Gala: A Hit Among Audience.
C.China's Smart Manufacturing: Rapid Development.
D.Robots Shine at 2026 Gala, Marching from Stage to Life.
第二部分 非选择题(满分:60分)
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.Digital life is convenient but we should be aware of its _______. (advantage)
47.Finally, we reached an ________ (agree) about the travel plan after a long discussion.
48.—There are so many people at the square.
—You’re right. It’s always________(crowd) on weekends.
49.Jane is a shy girl. She’s nervous to stay with so many ________ (strange).
50.The supermarket ________ (special) sets a path for the disabled.
51.Finally, ________ (增加) or reduce study time based on the results of your self-assessment.
52.We all hope to live in a less ________ (污染) world, so it’s time for us to go green.
53.During the festival, this city is often ________ (拥挤) with people.
54.The restaurant provides ________ (专门地) designed seats for the parents with children.
55.Never tell an online ________ (陌生人) where you live.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.这里的小吃美味极了!深受广大游客喜爱。
________ ________ the snacks are! They are warmly welcomed by the tourists.
57.现在交通非常繁忙,我不知道他们什么时候才能到达广州。
The traffic is very heavy now. I don’t know ________ ________ ________ ________ in Guangzhou.
58.当你感到紧张的时候,做一次深呼吸,你就会感觉好一些。
Take ________ when you ________, and then you’ll ________.
59.我们了解到我们国家的航天事业正在快速发展。
We have learnt that our country’s aerospace industry is ________________.
60.对青少年而言,每天用日记的形式记录他们的想法,多么困难啊!
How ________ for the teenagers ________ every day!
六、短文语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented 61 amazing show. A group of humanoid robots 62 (create) by a leading Chinese technology company stole the spotlight. These robots were designed to perform the traditional Chinese Yangko dance.
To prepare 63 this performance, the robots practiced 64 (hard) than ever. They were equipped with advanced artificial intelligence 65 allowed them to master every detail of the dance. Their bodies, which had multiple flexible joints, could move smoothly and precisely.
During the show, the robots held colorful handkerchiefs vividly as they danced. The combination of high technology and traditional art 66 (true) astonished the audience. People were deeply impressed by their wonderful movements. It was a perfect blend of modernity and tradition.
This unique performance soon became a hot topic, and youngsters thought it was 67 (fantasy) and full of 68 (create). Meanwhile, the elder generation also 69 (appreciate) its beauty and 70 (culture) significance.
七、材料作文(本大题共25分)
71.生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展日新月异,尤其是ChatGPT和最近DeepSeek的出现使人工智能AI (artificial intelligence) 一度成为热门话题,同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。
写作要点:
1. 告诉人们不必过于担心人工智能的发展;
2. 列举人工智能发展带来的好处 (至少两点),并举例说明;
3. 谈谈你对未来人工智能发展的期待。
要求:
1. 短文应包括以上所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息;
3. 词数100词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The invention of ChatGPT and DeepSeek has made AI a hot topic among people in our society.
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.D
【解析】句意:——应该教小孩子道路安全,以避免交通事故。——我同意。所有的学校都应该开设这门课程。
考查动词辨析。shut关闭;risk毛线;waste浪费;avoid避免。根据“Road safety should be taught to young children to...road accidents.”可知,此处表达避免交通事故,avoid“避免”符合句意。故选D。
2.A
【解析】句意:——他昨晚没有来参加派对,是吗?——是的,他有很多未完成的事情要处理。
考查动词短语。deal with处理;take up开始从事;carry out实施,执行;put on穿,戴,增加(体重)。根据“he had a lot of unfinished business to”可知,是有很多未完成的事情要处理,故选A。
3.D
【解析】句意:汤姆今天早上起床非常晚。结果,他不能按时到学校。
考查逻辑连接短语的使用。As long as只要,引导条件状语从句;After all毕竟、终究,通常用于强调某个事实或解释原因;Above all首先、最重要的是,用于强调众多事物中最重要的一点;As a result结果、因此,用于引出前面所述情况导致的结果。根据“Tom got up very late this morning...he couldn’t get to school on time.”可知,前半句描述了“汤姆今天早上起床非常晚”的情况,后面是产生的“结果”是“他不能按时到学校”。 “As a result” 意为“结果”符合句子中前因后果的逻辑关系 。故选D。
4.D
【解析】句意:许多学生丢分仅仅是因为他们没有仔细阅读问题。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;so因此;before在……之前;because因为。分析句子可知,学生丢分的原因是没有仔细阅读问题,后者表原因,应用because连接,引导原因状语从句。故选D。
5.A
【解析】句意:我们年轻人为了梦想竭尽全力,小小的成功会给我们带来成就感。
考查名词辨析。achievement成就;department部门;treatment治疗;entertainment娱乐。根据“a small success can give us a sense of…”可知,此处指“成功会给我们带来成就感”,a sense of achievement“成就感”。故选A。
6.C
【解析】句意:电影《长安三万里》向世界人民介绍中国丰富的历史文化。
考查动词辨析。protects保护;compares比较;introduces介绍;discovers发现。根据“China’s rich history and culture to people around the world.”可知这部电影向世界人民介绍中国丰富的历史文化。故选C。
7.A
【解析】句意:我们的学校生活现在更有趣了,因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。
考查连词辨析。because因为;whether是否;unless除非;although尽管。分析句子可知,学校生活更有趣的原因是可以在不同的俱乐部玩得开心,前后文之间是因果关系,后文表示原因,应用because连接。故选A。
8.D
【解析】句意:大卫不得不待在医院里,因为他伤了头。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so因此;but但是;because因为。分析题干可知,后句是前句的原因,结合选项可知,应用because引导此原因状语从句。故选D。
9.C
【解析】句意:——当你的孩子犯错时,不要生他们的气。——我不会的。毕竟,没有人是完美的。
考查介词短语。All in all总而言之;Above all尤其是;After all毕竟;First of all首先。根据“none of us are perfect”可知此处讲毕竟没有人是完美的。故选C。
10.B
【解析】句意:事实证明,贾玲已经成为最成功的女性电影导演之一。
考查语态和词组辨析。turn out结果是,证明是,不用被动;carry out执行。根据情境可知,此句表示“证明……事实”,应该使用“turn out”,且用主动语态。故选B。
11.D
【解析】句意:同学们!用心对待考试,你们一定会收获意想不到的惊喜。
考查形容词词义辨析。uncomfortable不舒服的;unfriendly不友好的;unhappy不开心的;unexpected意料之外的。由“惊喜”可知是意想不到的。故选D。
12.B
【解析】句意:——安娜,快点!电影马上要开始了。——哦,现在7点了。我们还有足够的时间。没必要着急。
考查动词辨析。develop发展;rush匆忙,急促;increase增加,提高;improve改善,提升。根据“Oh, it is 7 o’clock now. We have enough time.”可知,答语说的是没必要着急,There is no need to rush“没必要着急”。故选B。
13.D
【解析】句意:历史是我最喜欢的科目,因为它很有趣。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;though虽然;when当……时;because因为。空格前后表达的是因果关系,属于“前果后因”型,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
14.A
【解析】句意:我的朋友迈克是我们中完成工作最好的,因为他最有经验。
考查连词辨析。because因为;and和;but但是;unless除非。因为迈克最有经验,所以工作完成最好,后文表原因,故用because连接。故选A。
15.D
【解析】句意:我想买一栋房子——现代、舒适,最重要的是要在一个安静的地方。
考查短语辨析。at first首先;after all毕竟;in all总共;above all最重要的是。根据“modern, comfortable, and ... , in a quiet place”可知最重要的是房子要在一个安静的地方。故选D。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.A
【导语】本文介绍了2026年春晚上一个名为“Wu BOT”的精彩节目,将中国传统武术与现代机器人技术相结合,展示了科技与文化的完美融合,体现了中国科技的快速发展。
16.句意:这是一个特别的表演,将中国传统武术与现代科技结合起来。
compared比较;combined结合;covered覆盖;complained抱怨。根据下文的内容可知,节目是将武术与科技相结合,故选B。
17.句意:今年,它们能做后空翻、跳马,甚至熟练地玩双节棍。
hide隐藏;break打破;play玩或表演;touch触摸。根据“nunchucks skillfully”可知,是熟练地表演双节棍,play符合语境,故选C。
18.句意:他们使用激光创建该区域的3D地图。
mapping绘制地图;cleaning清理;leaving离开;crossing穿过。根据后文“so that each robot could ‘know’ its exact position”可知,需要绘制地图,故选A。
19.句意:最难的部分是让机器人快速移动并同时保持准确。
beautiful美丽的;quiet安静的;tidy整洁的;accurate准确的。根据句子内容可知,机器人需要快速移动且位置精准,accurate符合文意,故选D。
20.句意:年轻的武术学生们在这个过程中扮演了非常重要的角色。
played a role in固定搭配,意为“在……中扮演角色/起作用”,故选A。
21.句意:起初,学生们对这些强大的机器有点害怕。
fond喜欢;afraid害怕的;careful认真的;proud骄傲的。根据下文“But soon, they started working together. ”可知,刚开始有点担心或害怕,be afraid of意为“害怕”,符合语境,故选B。
22.句意:一名学生微笑着说:“感觉就像在教新同学功夫”。
cry哭;worry担心;smile微笑;fear害怕。根据前文学生们与机器人合作以及说话的轻松语气,应是微笑着说的,with a smile意为“微笑着”,故选C。
23.句意:表演中最令人难忘的时刻之一是一个机器人“喝醉了”表演“醉拳”。
boring无聊的;forgettable易被遗忘的;terrible糟糕的;unforgettable难忘的。根据下文描述这个有趣的创意,可知这是令人难忘的时刻,故选D。
24.句意:机器人突然摔倒,但它立即用一个酷炫的动作站了起来。
but但是;so所以;or或者;because因为。前后句是转折关系,表示虽然摔倒了但是马上站起来,应使用but连接,故选A。
25.句意:导演觉得它很有趣,决定把它保留在最终表演中。
cut剪掉;keep保留;cancel取消;finish完成。根据语境,因为觉得有趣所以决定保留,故选B。
26.句意:机器人可以在高速奔跑的同时快速变换队形。
while与……同时;before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到。根据本句内容可知,奔跑和变换队形同时发生,应使用while,故选A。
27.句意:这是因为一个新的自我开发系统,允许机器人发现问题并快速恢复。
cause引起;ignore忽视;find发现;discuss讨论。根据常识,机器人需要先发现问题才能自我纠正,find符合文意,故选C。
28.句意:如果机器人在嘈杂音乐和明亮灯光的大舞台上能做如此困难的动作,它们肯定能在我们的日常生活中做更简单的工作。
harder更难的;easier更简单的;worse更糟的;dirtier更脏的。根据逻辑,舞台上的复杂动作都能完成,日常生活中的工作相对更简单,故选B。
29.句意:未来,这些机器人可能在工厂帮助我们,做家务,甚至照顾老人。
look after照顾;run after追赶;come after追踪;ask for要求。根据“In the future, these robots might help us in factories, do housework”可知,此处应表达的是帮忙照顾老人,故选A。
30.句意:它不仅向世界展示了中国文化的美丽,也证明了中国科技发展的速度。
culture文化;medicine医学;business商业;history历史。节目展示了武术这一中国传统文化,故选A。
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了义乌的商家如何利用人工智能工具在全球贸易中取得成功。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段“With the help of artificial intelligence (AI) tools, Fu can create videos in 36 different languages within minutes, ready to post on Facebook and attract international customers.”可知,傅江燕能够在几分钟内用36种不同的语言制作视频,得益于人工智能工具的帮助。故选B。
32.词句猜测题。根据第六段“AI training has helped many sellers get new skills and turn them into real orders.”可知,人工智能培训帮助许多卖家获得了新技能,并将这些新技能转化为实际订单。因此,“them”指的是卖家通过人工智能培训学到的新技能。故选A。
33.词句猜测题。根据最后一段“As the ‘world’s supermarket,’ Yiwu aims to keep up with cutting-edge technology, embrace (拥抱) AI, and improve efficiency (效率) for sellers”可知,义乌作为“世界超市”,旨在跟上最新的技术,拥抱人工智能,提高卖家的效率。因此,“cutting-edge”在这里的意思是“最新的”。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据最后一段“As the ‘world’s supermarket,’ Yiwu aims to keep up with cutting-edge technology, embrace (拥抱) AI, and improve efficiency (效率) for sellers”以及全文内容可知,义乌的商家正在广泛使用人工智能工具来提高业务效率,并且取得了显著成效。这表明人工智能将成为全球商业的标准工具。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了义乌的商家如何利用人工智能工具在全球贸易中取得成功,包括使用人工智能工具制作多语言视频、降低产品设计成本、吸引国际买家等。因此,文章的主旨大意是人工智能工具如何帮助义乌的卖家在全球贸易中取得成功。故选D。
36.D 37.C 38.B 39.B 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍脑机接口 (BCI) 技术,探讨其工作原理、主要类型、中国的发展现状、未来应用前景以及面临的挑战。
36.细节理解题。根据“A paralyzed patient can tell a robot dog to get a package just by thinking. A researcher can fly a drone without using their hands. A gamer can move a virtual character with only their thoughts.”可知,BCI技术允许人们用思想控制事物。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据“Non-invasive BCIs: They are safer and easier to use. It is said that about 88% of BCI companies in China focus on this kind.”可知,大多数中国BCI公司专注于非侵入式BCIs是因为它们更安全、使用更方便。故选C。
38.推理判断题。根据“The global BCI market will grow a lot in the future. New progress in materials and AI decoding is opening up new possibilities.”以及“Of course, there are still some problems to solve.”可知,BCI技术未来将面临挑战,但具有巨大的发展潜力。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“China’s BCI industry is growing very fast. More than 200 local companies are working on it.”可知,中国有超过200家本土公司在从事BCI技术研究。故选B。
40.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章依次介绍了脑机接口技术的应用场景、工作原理、类型划分、在中国的发展情况和未来前景,整体围绕脑机接口技术展开。故选D。
41.C 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要围绕2026年央视春晚中机器人的精彩亮相展开,先介绍了不同科技公司的机器人在春晚舞台上呈现的多样表演,接着阐述春晚热度让机器人迅速成为市场焦点,反映出机器人从娱乐走向实用的转变,最后指出2026年春晚不仅展现了中国智能生产与人工智能的发展实力,还以新方式传播中国文化,预示机器人将融入日常生活,连接传统与创新、构建更智能的未来。
41.主旨大意题。根据第一段“The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala became a big… became one of the most popular topics of the year.”可知,2026 年春晚成为中国机器人产业的重要舞台,多款机器人亮相并成为年度热门话题,主要讲机器人在春晚上的受欢迎程度和重要意义。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据第二段“making high tech feel close and easy to understand” 可知,这些表演让高科技变得贴近易懂,有助于公众接受先进技术。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据第二段“robots acted together with young martial artists”和“actress Cai Ming worked with a very human like robot” 可知,机器人可以和人类合作表演。故选B。
44.推理判断题。根据最后一段“They will connect tradition and new ideas to build a smarter future.”等内容可以看出,作者对机器人技术的未来充满希望。故选A。
45.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文围绕机器人在 2026 年春晚上大放异彩,并从舞台走向生活展开,选项D“机器人闪耀2026年盛典,从舞台迈向现实生活。”符合题意。故选D。
46.disadvantages
【解析】句意:数字生活很方便,但我们也应该意识到它的缺点。advantage“优点”,可数名词单数,根据“Digital life is convenient”可知,这是数字生活的优势,连接词“but”表示转折关系,暗示后半句应表达与“优势”相反的意思,即“劣势”或“缺点”。因此,空白处需填入“advantage”的反义词,即disadvantage“缺点”,数字生活的缺点通常不止一个,因此用复数形式disadvantages更符合语境。故填disadvantages。
47.agreement
【解析】句意:经过长时间的讨论,我们最终就旅行计划达成了协议。根据“reached an …”可知,横线处需填名词,agree“同意”,动词,其名词形式为agreement。reach an agreement“达成协议”。故填agreement。
48.crowded
【解析】句意: —— 广场上有好多人。—— 你说得对。周末这里总是很拥挤。“crowd” 是名词,意为 “人群; crowd” 。此句中 “is” 是系动词,后面需接形容词作表语,“crowd” 的形容词形式是 “crowded”(拥挤的 )。故填 crowded。
49.strangers
【解析】句意:简是个害羞的女孩。和这么多陌生人待在一起她会紧张。“many”后接可数名词复数,“strange”(奇怪的 )是形容词,其名词形式 “stranger”(陌生人 )的复数 “strangers” 符合语境,故填 strangers 。
50.specially
【解析】句意:超市特别为残疾人设了一条通道。空处修饰动词sets,用副词形式specially“特别地”。故填specially。
51.increase
【解析】句意:最后,根据自我评估的结果增加或减少学习时间。根据汉语提示可知,“增加”译为increase。本句为祈使句,应用动词原形开头。故填increase。
52.polluted
【解析】句意:我们都希望生活在一个污染更少的世界,所以现在是我们采取环保行动的时候了。此处修饰名词world用形容词polluted“污染的”。故填polluted。
53.crowded
【解析】句意:节日期间,这座城市常常挤满了人。be crowded with“挤满,满是”,为固定搭配;crowded“拥挤的”,为形容词。故填crowded。
54.specially
【解析】句意:这家餐厅为带孩子的家长提供专门设计的座位。根据汉语示提及“designed”可知,此处需要使用副词来修饰designed,表示专门设计的座位。specially“专门地”,副词,符合。故填specially。
55.stranger
【解析】句意:千万不要告诉网上的陌生人你住在哪里。陌生人“stranger”,空前“an”可知,空处应为可数名词单数形式,作宾语。故填stranger。
56.How delicious/tasty/yummy
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处是How引导的感叹句,其结构为How+形容词+主谓。美味的:delicious/tasty/yummy。故填How;delicious/tasty/yummy。
57.when they will/can arrive
【解析】根据句意可知,此处表示“他们什么时候才能到达”,用when引导宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,根据“什么时候才能到达”可知,用一般将来时will+动词原形,或者用情态动词can表示“能”,到达:arrive。故填when;they;will/can;arrive。
58.a deep breath feel nervous feel better
【解析】根据汉语提示,take a deep breath“深呼吸”;feel nervous“感觉紧张”,感官动词后加形容词作表语;feel better“感觉好一些”;祈使句+when引导的时间状语从句,从句时态用一般现在时;③空前有will,后加动词原形,为一般将来时。故填a deep breath; feel nervous; feel better。
59.developing rapidly
【解析】“正在快速发展”,“正在”表明要用现在进行时,结构为be+动词的现在分词,“发展”是develop,其现在分词为developing;“快速地”用副词rapidly修饰动词developing 。故填developing rapidly。
60.difficult it is to record their thoughts in the form of diaries
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,本句为感叹句,具体句型:How+difficult+it is+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说做某事多么困难啊”,it是形式主语,动词不定式短语是真正主语;record their thoughts in the form of diaries“用日记的形式记录他们的想法”。故填difficult it is;to record their thoughts in the form of diaries。
61.an 62.created 63.for 64.harder 65.that/which 66.truly 67.fantastic 68.creativity 69.appreciated 70.cultural
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年央视春晚上,一群由中国领先科技公司创造的机器人表演传统秧歌的精彩节目,展现了科技与艺术的完美融合及其引发的反响。
61.句意:2025年央视春晚呈现了一场精彩的演出。show为可数名词单数,且amazing以元音音素开头,此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词an。故填an。
62.句意:一群由中国领先科技公司创造的机器人抢尽了风头。robots与create之间为被动关系,且动作已完成,应用过去分词短语作后置定语。故填created。
63.句意:为了准备这次表演,这些机器人比以往更加努力地练习。prepare for为固定短语,意为“为……做准备”。故填for。
64.句意:为了准备这次表演,这些机器人比以往更加努力地练习。根据“than ever”可知,此处应用比较级形式,hard的比较级为harder。故填harder。
65.句意:它们配备了先进的人工智能,这使得它们能够掌握舞蹈的每一个细节。先行词为artificial intelligence,指物,且引导词在定语从句中作主语,应用that或which。故填that/which。
66.句意:高科技与传统艺术的结合,着实令观众惊叹不已。此处应用true的副词truly修饰动词astonished,意为“真正地”。故填truly。
67.句意:年轻人认为它太棒了,并且充满创意。was为系动词,后接形容词作表语,fantasy的形容词形式为fantastic,意为“极好的”。故填fantastic。
68.句意:年轻人认为它太棒了,并且充满创意。full of为介词短语,后接名词作宾语,create的名词形式为creativity,意为“创造力”。故填creativity。
69.句意:与此同时,老一辈人也欣赏到了它的美及其文化意义。描述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,appreciate的过去式为appreciated。故填appreciated。
70.句意:与此同时,老一辈人也欣赏到了它的美及其文化意义。此处应用culture的形容词cultural修饰名词significance,意为“文化的”。故填cultural。
71.例文:
The invention of ChatGPT and DeepSeek has made AI a hot topic among people in our society. Many people feel worried about the development of AI.
There is no need for people to worry too much about the development of AI. AI will never completely take the place of human beings. Instead, it has many advantages. First of all, AI can be used to do dangerous jobs and keep workers safe. If people don’t want to do the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can ask AI for help. AI can also help a lot in scientific development. It improves the accuracy of data and helps scientists to do research.
In my opinion, AI is a trend of the world. We will live happily and more conveniently with the help of it.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信息,考生结合自身经历,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,直接表明人们不必过度担忧人工智能发展,强调其不会完全取代人类,接着从三个方面列举优势;
第三步,表达自己对人工智能的总体看法,升华主题。
[亮点词汇]
①the development of……的发展
②first of all首先
③in my opinion在我看来
[高分句型]
If people don’t want to do the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can ask AI for help. (if引导的条件状语从句)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)