外研版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 4 Friends forever Using language 课件（共30张）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 4 Friends forever Using language 课件（共30张） |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 383.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-03 00:00:00 | ||
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文档简介
(共30张PPT)
Book 1 Module 4 using language
using language(attributive clauses)
01 Part 1: 运用思维导图讲解定语从句
02 Part 2: 定语从句在写作中的运用
Learning Aims ：
01 To learn how to use relative pronouns
02 To learn how to use relative adverbs
04 To tell the differences of restrictive and non- restrictive attributive clause. How to use it in writing.
03 To tell the differences of that and which.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
关系代词
关系副词
which, who, whom, whose, that, as
where, when, why
relative pronouns
人
物
which(主、宾)
who(主、宾)
that
(主、宾)
whose（定）
whom(宾)
1.关系代词作宾语时可以省略（限制性定语从句）
2.介词后不能用that和who，介词后的关系代词不能省略
The boys __________are playing are from Class One.
Football is a game ___________is liked by most boys.
who/ that
which/ that
做题技巧
1. 确定并划出从句（前有谓，句子完。前无谓，谓二前。从句开始在横线前。）
2.看先行词是指人还是指物
3. 确定先行词在定语从句中做的成分
4. 确定关系代词
Doing the exercises
1.(2017·北京)The little problems _____we meet in our daily lives may be inspiration for great inventions .
2. (2018·北京)She and her family bicycle to work,__________ helps them keep fit.
3.(2013天津)We have launched another man- made satellite, ________is announced in the newspaper.
that
which
which
Doing the exercises
4.(2013江苏卷)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,___________he remembers starting as early as his childhood.
5.(2012江西) By 16: 30,_________was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.
6.(2012全国II) That evening, _________I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very later.
which
which
which
Doing the exercises*难点
7.(2011福建)She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students________________allows the students communicate freely with each other.
8.(2011山东)The old town has narrow street and small houses _____________are built close to each other.
9.(2012湖南) Care of the soul is a gradual process in___________ even the small details of life should be considered.
which/that
that/which
which
Doing the exercises*难点
10.(2013重庆)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of___________are family members.
11.(2012山东) Maria has written two novels,both of ________have been made into television series.
12.(2013课标)You can't judge a book by its cover,” _______
the old saying goes.
whom
which
as
Doing the exercises*难点
13.(2012江苏) After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_________urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
14.(2012浙江) Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ______, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.
15.(2013湖南)Happiness and success often come to those______are good at recognizing their own strengths.
who
who
who
Doing the exercises*难点
16.(2013福建)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those__________lives were affected.
17.(2012天津)I wish to thank Professor Smith, without___________help I would never have got this far.
18.(2011四川)The school shop, __________customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.
whose
whose
whose
时间
状语
Mind Map 2 ：relative adverbs
关系
副词
地点
状语
原因
状语
when
where
why
注意：填when where why时从句不缺名词
19.(2019·江苏)We have entered into an age _________dreams have the best chance of coming true.
20.(2014浙江)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.
when
when
注意：填when where why时从句不缺名词
21.(2014江苏)The book has helped me greatly in daily communication,especially at work,_________ a good impression is a must.
22.(2007山东) -Where did you get to know her
---It was on the farm __________we worked.
23.(2013山东)Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.
where
where
which
24.He won't tell me the reason________he was late for school.
25.He won't tell me the reason ________he learned(得知) from his classmates.
26. He won't tell me the reason for ________ he was late.
why
that
which
1. that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在1 一下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。
I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow.
I’ve read all the books that are not mine.
This is the first book (that) he has read.
(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something,
anything, little, much 等不定代词时。
(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等修饰时。
(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。
：
Key Point 3： tell the differences of that and which.
(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。
This is the very book that belongs to him.
(5)先行词同时指人和指物时，用that。
There are many persons and things that I can't forget.
(6)先行词是who或which引导的主句。
Who is the girl that drove the car
Which is the book that you bought last week
(7)当先行词在定语从句中作be表语时，关系代词用that.
She isn't the girl that she was 10 years ago.
(8)主句以There be 引导时
There are 200 seats that are available.
二.下列情况不能使用that,而用which
① that 不能引导非限制性定语从句
Football, which is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.
② that不能置于介词之后（介词后指物用which,指人用whom）
The person ________I was talking just now is our English teacher.
The factory ________he worked was very large.
to whom
in which
Mind Map 3： the differences of that and which
(1) all, everything, nothing, something,anything。
(2) all, every, no, some, any, little, muc等修饰。
(3) 序数词或最高级。
(4)the only, the very, the same, the last
(5) 人和物
(6) who或which引导。
(7) 作be表语
(8)主句以There be 引导时
① that 不能引导非限制性定语从句
② that不能置于介词之后
which，that区别：
只用that
不用which :
只用which
不用that：
Mind Map 4： the differences between them
限定性定从对先行词起限定/区别性作用，是主句不可省略的部分。
非限定性定从与先行词之间关系松散，对先行词起补充说明的作用,且which 可代替主句整个内容
限定性定语从句: 紧跟先行词无逗号和主句隔开
非限定性定语从句: 有逗号与先行词隔开
限定性定从与非限定性定从区别
形式区别
含义区别
限定性定从？
For example Tell the difference：
1. My son, who studies in the United States,
rang me yesterday.
2. My son who studies in the United
States rang me yesterday.
I have only one son !
I have more than one son !
非限定性定从？
限定性定从对先行词起限定/区别性作用，是主句不可省略的部分。
非限定性定从与先行词之间关系松散，对先行词起补充说明的作用，即使省略，不影响先行词的
所指意义。
总结关系词的用法：
关系词在定语从句中做_________________时，用关系代词(which, who, whom, that, whose)引导定语从句。
关系词在定语从句中做_________时，用关系副词(when, where, why)引导定语从句。
主语、宾语、或定语
状语
定语从句在写作中的运用
Using Attributive Clause
in Writing
高中英语写作句式升级清单 改头it和无灵 并列&祈使 非谓语表逻辑 with复合结构
定语从句 主语从句 同位语从句 状语从句
倒装句式 强调句式 省略句式 虚拟句式
概要之简单点 续写之动作链 续写之喜怒哀乐 续写之四面八方
…… 1. Review the attributive clause that we have learned.
2. Learn how to use the attributive clause in writing.
3. Improve your confidence in writing by using the attributive clause.
Our Aims
Thank you for your attendance！ 谢谢观看！
Good-bye!
Book 1 Module 4 using language
using language(attributive clauses)
01 Part 1: 运用思维导图讲解定语从句
02 Part 2: 定语从句在写作中的运用
Learning Aims ：
01 To learn how to use relative pronouns
02 To learn how to use relative adverbs
04 To tell the differences of restrictive and non- restrictive attributive clause. How to use it in writing.
03 To tell the differences of that and which.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
关系代词
关系副词
which, who, whom, whose, that, as
where, when, why
relative pronouns
人
物
which(主、宾)
who(主、宾)
that
(主、宾)
whose（定）
whom(宾)
1.关系代词作宾语时可以省略（限制性定语从句）
2.介词后不能用that和who，介词后的关系代词不能省略
The boys __________are playing are from Class One.
Football is a game ___________is liked by most boys.
who/ that
which/ that
做题技巧
1. 确定并划出从句（前有谓，句子完。前无谓，谓二前。从句开始在横线前。）
2.看先行词是指人还是指物
3. 确定先行词在定语从句中做的成分
4. 确定关系代词
Doing the exercises
1.(2017·北京)The little problems _____we meet in our daily lives may be inspiration for great inventions .
2. (2018·北京)She and her family bicycle to work,__________ helps them keep fit.
3.(2013天津)We have launched another man- made satellite, ________is announced in the newspaper.
that
which
which
Doing the exercises
4.(2013江苏卷)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,___________he remembers starting as early as his childhood.
5.(2012江西) By 16: 30,_________was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.
6.(2012全国II) That evening, _________I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very later.
which
which
which
Doing the exercises*难点
7.(2011福建)She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students________________allows the students communicate freely with each other.
8.(2011山东)The old town has narrow street and small houses _____________are built close to each other.
9.(2012湖南) Care of the soul is a gradual process in___________ even the small details of life should be considered.
which/that
that/which
which
Doing the exercises*难点
10.(2013重庆)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of___________are family members.
11.(2012山东) Maria has written two novels,both of ________have been made into television series.
12.(2013课标)You can't judge a book by its cover,” _______
the old saying goes.
whom
which
as
Doing the exercises*难点
13.(2012江苏) After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_________urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
14.(2012浙江) Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ______, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.
15.(2013湖南)Happiness and success often come to those______are good at recognizing their own strengths.
who
who
who
Doing the exercises*难点
16.(2013福建)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those__________lives were affected.
17.(2012天津)I wish to thank Professor Smith, without___________help I would never have got this far.
18.(2011四川)The school shop, __________customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.
whose
whose
whose
时间
状语
Mind Map 2 ：relative adverbs
关系
副词
地点
状语
原因
状语
when
where
why
注意：填when where why时从句不缺名词
19.(2019·江苏)We have entered into an age _________dreams have the best chance of coming true.
20.(2014浙江)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.
when
when
注意：填when where why时从句不缺名词
21.(2014江苏)The book has helped me greatly in daily communication,especially at work,_________ a good impression is a must.
22.(2007山东) -Where did you get to know her
---It was on the farm __________we worked.
23.(2013山东)Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.
where
where
which
24.He won't tell me the reason________he was late for school.
25.He won't tell me the reason ________he learned(得知) from his classmates.
26. He won't tell me the reason for ________ he was late.
why
that
which
1. that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在1 一下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。
I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow.
I’ve read all the books that are not mine.
This is the first book (that) he has read.
(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something,
anything, little, much 等不定代词时。
(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等修饰时。
(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。
：
Key Point 3： tell the differences of that and which.
(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。
This is the very book that belongs to him.
(5)先行词同时指人和指物时，用that。
There are many persons and things that I can't forget.
(6)先行词是who或which引导的主句。
Who is the girl that drove the car
Which is the book that you bought last week
(7)当先行词在定语从句中作be表语时，关系代词用that.
She isn't the girl that she was 10 years ago.
(8)主句以There be 引导时
There are 200 seats that are available.
二.下列情况不能使用that,而用which
① that 不能引导非限制性定语从句
Football, which is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.
② that不能置于介词之后（介词后指物用which,指人用whom）
The person ________I was talking just now is our English teacher.
The factory ________he worked was very large.
to whom
in which
Mind Map 3： the differences of that and which
(1) all, everything, nothing, something,anything。
(2) all, every, no, some, any, little, muc等修饰。
(3) 序数词或最高级。
(4)the only, the very, the same, the last
(5) 人和物
(6) who或which引导。
(7) 作be表语
(8)主句以There be 引导时
① that 不能引导非限制性定语从句
② that不能置于介词之后
which，that区别：
只用that
不用which :
只用which
不用that：
Mind Map 4： the differences between them
限定性定从对先行词起限定/区别性作用，是主句不可省略的部分。
非限定性定从与先行词之间关系松散，对先行词起补充说明的作用,且which 可代替主句整个内容
限定性定语从句: 紧跟先行词无逗号和主句隔开
非限定性定语从句: 有逗号与先行词隔开
限定性定从与非限定性定从区别
形式区别
含义区别
限定性定从？
For example Tell the difference：
1. My son, who studies in the United States,
rang me yesterday.
2. My son who studies in the United
States rang me yesterday.
I have only one son !
I have more than one son !
非限定性定从？
限定性定从对先行词起限定/区别性作用，是主句不可省略的部分。
非限定性定从与先行词之间关系松散，对先行词起补充说明的作用，即使省略，不影响先行词的
所指意义。
总结关系词的用法：
关系词在定语从句中做_________________时，用关系代词(which, who, whom, that, whose)引导定语从句。
关系词在定语从句中做_________时，用关系副词(when, where, why)引导定语从句。
主语、宾语、或定语
状语
定语从句在写作中的运用
Using Attributive Clause
in Writing
高中英语写作句式升级清单 改头it和无灵 并列&祈使 非谓语表逻辑 with复合结构
定语从句 主语从句 同位语从句 状语从句
倒装句式 强调句式 省略句式 虚拟句式
概要之简单点 续写之动作链 续写之喜怒哀乐 续写之四面八方
…… 1. Review the attributive clause that we have learned.
2. Learn how to use the attributive clause in writing.
3. Improve your confidence in writing by using the attributive clause.
Our Aims
Thank you for your attendance！ 谢谢观看！
Good-bye!