2026通用版小升初英语题型突破--20 写作--人与自然（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 2026通用版小升初英语题型突破--20 写作--人与自然（含答案解析） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-04 00:00:00 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026小升初英语题型突破--20 写作--人与自然（含答案解析）
一、书面表达
1．今年寒假，学校将组织六年级学生进行城市研学，但研学前需完成“Dream City”的调研，调研形式为：每位学生选定自己最喜欢的城市，并为这座城市做一份精美的简报介绍，介绍最多的城市即为研学目的地。
请你根据给出的城市简报样例，结合六年级所学内容，为你的dream city完成一份简报，不少于50词。
I want to go to Suzhou. Because I like gardening art very much. So I want to visit a place where I can enjoy the gardens. Zhuozhengyuan is one of the eight classical gardens in Suzhou. It shows the beauty of Suzhou gardening art. You can enjoy the beautiful gardens and buildings there.
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2．以下图片展现了 John 在某个冬日的经历和心情变化。请你根据图片，用一般现在时写一篇英语短文，描述John的心路历程。
提示: worried, meet a dog, afraid, fall down(跌倒)...
要求:1. 根据要求写作，可适当发挥；
2. 书写规范，语句通顺，意思连贯；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4. 不少于 5 句话。
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3．想一想，写一写。请根据下表的提示介绍一下你的笔友 Oliver，要求：以下几方面缺一不可，要有首句和结尾句，不少于 80 个词。
Oliver Appearance & Personality 外貌及性格 Hobby
Living Place 居住地 Daily Activity 日常活动
Way to school 出行方式 Weekend Plan 周末计划
Father’s (Mother’s) Job Dream 梦想
My Pen Pal
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4．书面表达。
Dan是Sara的叔叔。假如你是Sara，请根据表格提示向Xiaohai介绍一下Dan。
Name Country Hobby Job Workplace Ways to go to work Holiday plan
Dan UK visit China
要求：
1. 语言丰富，内容充实，符合逻辑；
2. 行文流畅，衔接自然，结构完整；
3. 需包含表格中的所有信息，不少于7句话。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5．春节，又称农历新年，是中国最盛大的传统节日。春节期间会有很多活动和习俗，你喜欢春节吗？你和你的朋友或家人在春节通常做些什么？请根据所给提示信息，介绍一下春节吧！
要求：
1.条理清晰，语言准确，意思连贯，书写规范。
2. 必须用上提示信息，不少于5句话。
参考词汇：(1)放烟花 set off fireworks (2)吃饺子 eat dumplings(3)收红包 get lucky money
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6．Read and write.
假如你是 Lingling, 请你根据表格内容给 Brian 写一封信，描述他的假期生活并给出评价和一条建议。
要求：内容包含表格中的所有内容，不少于 5 句话；不得出现真实姓名；可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。
Brian's holiday life
Dear Brian,
Thanks for telling me your holiday life. You never read books or play basketball. ___
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______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Please write back and I will help you.
Your friend,
Lingling
7．阅读短文，根据表格中的提示和内容顺序完成短文，并规范地书写在四线格中。
人物 职业 工作单位 离家远近 交通方式 情绪调节
爸爸 科学家 大学 远 开车 看电影
妈妈 医生 医院 近 步行 看电影
我 … … … … 数到十
My father . My mother is a doctor. My father . My mother works in a hospital. The university is far from our home, so my father goes to work by car. The hospital , so my mother . I often feel angry. If my parents feel angry or sad, they often go to see a film. What about me I to calm down. This weekend, we are going to see a film. Oh, no, no, no. My parents are not angry. When they are happy, they go to the cinema too.
8．为了迎接2026年深圳APEC峰会，学校发起了线上交友活动。你的网友是来自美国的同龄人Alice。请你依据思维导图的提示，写一封邮件向你的网友介绍你自己吧。
(1)内容需至少包含思维导图5个方面的介绍，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范；
(3)不少于50个词；
(4)邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数；
(5)不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
Dear Alice,
My name is ________. I’d like to be your e-friend.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write back soon and tell me about yourself.
Yours,
________
9．根据表格的提示，请在横线上补充恰当内容介绍武汉的概况及三十年间的今昔变化。
要求：1.不少于50个单词。
2.条理清楚，意思连贯，格式正确。
3.书写工整。
Location(地理位置) in the central part of China
Places of interest (名胜古迹) the Yellow Crane Tower， the East Lake， the First Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge， ...
Changes (变化) 30 years ago Today
old streets few tall buildings lots of tall buildings beautiful parks
many bikes on the roads few buses only one bridge lots of cars and metros(地铁) high-speed trains many bridges and new airports
small shops shopping malls, supermarkets and Online shopping(网络购物)
… …
Wuhan is a big city in China. ________________________________________________________________
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But 30 years ago, __________________________________________________________________________
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10．假如你是Linda，你和笔友Lucy正通过邮件互相介绍自己的假期规划。请根据表格信息提示，补全Lucy的邮件，并完成回信，不少于6句话。要求：包含表格内所有信息，可适当发挥。
Name Hobby Activity Where How What
Lucy sports play basketball Zhanjiang by plane eat seafood, swim
Linda art draw cartoons Harbin by train go shopping
How is it going Winter vacation is coming. I’m going to do many things. I will finish my homework first. I like sports very much, so I’m going to ______. And my family will take a trip to ______. We are going ______. I’m going to ______ there. What about you Can you tell me Lucy
Dear Lucy, I’m happy to hear from you. I’m also looking forward to the winter vacation. I will do my homework first, too. I like art very much, so ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ I will have a good time. Linda
11．书面表达。
仿照范例，根据表格中的信息，完成Daming的介绍。
Name Living place Hobby Way to school Weekend plan Dream job
Jones
Daming
I have a pen pal. His name is Jones. He lives in the USA．He likes doing word puzzles. He often goes to school on foot. He is going to see a film this weekend. He wants to be a teacher.
I have a pen pal. His name is ________. He lives in _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
12．我能看图写话。
现在是中央电视台天气预报时间，请根据图片及单词提示，用至少5句话来描述图中城市明天的天气状况(weather forecast, sunny, clear, cloudy, windy, snowy, heavy rain)
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《 2026小升初英语题型突破--20 写作--人与自然（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．范文：
I want to go to Beijing. Because it’s the capital of China and it has a lot of famous places. I want to visit the Great Wall first. It’s very long and great. I also want to go to the Palace Museum. There are many old and beautiful buildings there. I can learn a lot about Chinese history in Beijing. I’m sure I will have a great time there.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求仿照样例介绍自己梦想中的城市。可以写一写自己梦想中的城市是哪里，有什么名胜古迹，有什么特点等。注意文章时态主要为一般现在时，单词数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：Beijing北京，the capital of China中国的首都，the Great Wall长城，the Palace Museum故宫，buildings楼房， Chinese history中国历史；have a great time玩得开心
参考句型：I want to… ；It’s… ；There are… ；I can… ；I will…
2．范文：
John is worried because he has nothing to do. Then he goes outside. He meets a dog and is afraid. He falls down. But then he makes a snowman with his friends and is happy.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题要求根据所给信息，描述John的心路历程。注意句子不少于5句话，时态以一般现在时为主。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：worried担心的，goes outside出去，afraid害怕的，falls down摔倒，snowman雪人，happy开心的
参考句型：John is…；Then he goes…；He meets…；He falls…；But then he makes…
3．范文：
My pen pal
I have a pen pal named Oliver. He is tall and thin with short hair. He is very friendly. He lives in a big city. On weekdays, he always gets up at 7 o’clock, does morning reading before breakfast, and helps his mom do small housework after dinner. Every day, he goes to school by bike. He likes playing basketball. On weekends, he often plays basketball with his friends. This weekend, he is going to visit his grandparents. His father is a doctor. His dream is to be a basketball player.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据下表的提示介绍一下你的笔友 Oliver，时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称，同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：tall高的，thin瘦的，short hair短发，friendly友好的，big city大城市，by bike骑自行车，play basketball打篮球，doctor医生，father爸爸
参考句型：He is...；He does...；His dream is...
4．范文：
This is Sara’s uncle. His name is Dan. He lives in the UK. He likes singing very much. He is a police officer. He works in a police station. He goes to work by car. He helps many people every day. He is going to visit China this winter holiday.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求介绍莎拉的叔叔。可以写一写莎拉叔叔的个人信息，爱好，职业，工作地点，上班的交通方式和假期计划等。注意文章时态为一般现在时和一般将来时，句子数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：UK英国，sing唱歌，police officer警察，police station警察局，by car乘小汽车
参考句型：This is… ；He… ；He is…；He is going to…
5．范文：
The Spring Festival
There are many activities and customs in the Spring Festival. A few days before the festival, everyone is busy preparing. On New Year’s Eve, all family members gather to have family reunion dinner. We often eat dumplings during the dinner, which symbolize good luck. After the meal, the whole family sits together to watch the Spring Festival Gala, enjoying funny shows and beautiful songs. At midnight, many people set off firecrackers to welcome the new year, making the sky colorful. On the first day of the new year, children are very happy because they can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. People also go out to pay New Year’s visit to relatives and friends, sending their best wishes. I love the Spring Festival because it brings family together and fills our life with happiness.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据提供的春节活动的相关照片，包饺子，放烟花等内容。时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称和第三人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇：customs习俗，gather聚集，symbolize象征，lucky money红包。
参考句型：..., which ...；I love ... because ...;
6．范文：
Dear Brian,
Thanks for telling me your holiday life. You never read books or play basketball. You always play computer games and watch TV. Sometimes you clean the room. But you never do homework. I think you should do your homework first. And you can read some books. They are very interesting. You can also play basketball. It's good for your health.Please write back and I will help you.
Your friend,
Lingling
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求写一封信，描述Brian的假期生活并给出评价和一条建议，人称以第二人称为主，时态用一般现在时，同时注意不少于5句话。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：play computer games打电脑游戏，watch TV看电视，clean the room打扫房间，do homework做作业，read books读书，health健康，sometimes有时，never从不，always总是
参考句型：You never/ sometimes/ always...; I think you should...
7．范文：
My father . My mother is a doctor. My father . My mother works in a hospital. The university is far from our home, so my father goes to work by car. The hospital , so my mother . I often feel angry. If my parents feel angry or sad, they often go to see a film. What about me I to calm down. This weekend, we are going to see a film. Oh, no, no, no. My parents are not angry. When they are happy, they go to the cinema too.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格中的提示和内容顺序完成短文。注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：scientist科学家，university大学，near在……附近，on foot步行，count to ten数到十
参考句型：My father …； The hospital …；I …
8．Dear Alice,
My name is Li Ming. I’d like to be your e-friend.
I am 12 years old. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. We live in Shenzhen, a beautiful and modern city. I go to a primary school near my home. My favourite subject is English, because I think it’s very interesting and useful. In my free time, I like playing basketball with my friends after school and reading interesting storybooks in the evening. I also like making new friends and learning about different cultures.
Please write back soon and tell me about yourself.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】1.题干解析：该题目要求结合思维导图5个方面的内容，向你的网友Alice写一封邮件介绍自己，注意语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范，不少于50个词，题目给出的单词不计入总词数，并且不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
2.参考的词汇和句型：
参考的词汇：family家庭，beautiful漂亮的，modern city现代化的城市，primary school小学，favourite subject最喜欢的科目，interesting有趣的，useful有用的，play basketball打篮球，make new friends交新朋友，different cultures不同文化
参考的句型：I’d like to …；There are…；We live …；I like…；I think…
9．范文：
Wuhan is a big city in China. It is in the central part of China. There are many famous places of interest, for example, the Yellow Crane Tower and the East Lake. Today, Wuhan has lots of tall buildings and beautiful parks. People travel by car, metro and high-speed train. There are many bridges and new airports. People shop in big shopping malls, supermarkets and online.
But 30 years ago, Wuhan had many old streets and few tall buildings. There were many bikes on the roads, but few buses. People only had one bridge. There were only small shops.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据表格的提示，补充恰当内容介绍武汉的概况及三十年间的今昔变化。时态是一般现在时和一般过去时，人称是第三人称，同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：building建筑物，street街道，park公园，bike自行车，car汽车，metro地铁，high-speed train高铁，shop商店
参考句型：There are/were...
10．play basketball Zhanjiang by plane swim and eat seafood
参考范文：
Dear Lucy,
I’m happy to hear from you. I’m also looking forward to the winter vacation. I will do my homework first, too. I like art very much, so I’m going to draw cartoons. And my family will take a trip to Harbin. We are going there by train. I’m going to play with the snow and go shopping there. I will have a good time.
Linda
【详解】句意：我非常喜欢运动，所以我打算去_____。我的家人将去_____旅行。我们要_____去。我们要在那里_____。根据表格内容，可知Lucy打算去打篮球play basketball；她的家人要去湛江旅行，湛江Zhanjiang；他们乘飞机去，乘飞机by plane，在那里他们会游泳和吃海鲜swim and eat sea food。故答案为play basketball；Zhanjiang；by plane；swim and eat seafood。
题干解读：该题目要求根据表格内容给Lucy写一封回信，具体阐述寒假即将做的事情、旅游地点、交通方式等。注意文章时态是一般将来时。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：art美术，draw cartoons画漫画，Harbin哈尔滨，by train乘火车，play with the snow玩雪，go shopping购物
参考句型：I’m going to…；And my family will…；We are going…
11． I have a pen pal. His name is Daming. He lives in China. He likes playing football. He often goes to school by bus. He is going to go shopping this weekend. He wants to be a doctor.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题要求根据表格中的信息，仿照范例，完成Daming的介绍，注意语句通顺。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：China中国,play football踢足球,by bus坐公共汽车,go shopping购物,doctor医生
参考句型：I have…；He lives …；He likes…；He often …；He is going to…；He wants to …
12．范文：
Here’s the weather forecast. In Shenyang, it’s snowy and cold. People should wear more clothes. Xining is windy and cool. Wulumuqi is cloudy. It will be rainy in Jinan. It’s cool. But in Kunming, it’s sunny and hot. There will be a heavy rain in Guangzhou. That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据图片信息报一下各地的天气情况。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：weather forecast天气预报，windy多风的，cool凉爽的，cloudy多云的，rainy有雨的，sunny阳光明媚的，hot热的
参考句型：It’s…；People should…；There will be…
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2026小升初英语题型突破--20 写作--人与自然（含答案解析）
一、书面表达
1．今年寒假，学校将组织六年级学生进行城市研学，但研学前需完成“Dream City”的调研，调研形式为：每位学生选定自己最喜欢的城市，并为这座城市做一份精美的简报介绍，介绍最多的城市即为研学目的地。
请你根据给出的城市简报样例，结合六年级所学内容，为你的dream city完成一份简报，不少于50词。
I want to go to Suzhou. Because I like gardening art very much. So I want to visit a place where I can enjoy the gardens. Zhuozhengyuan is one of the eight classical gardens in Suzhou. It shows the beauty of Suzhou gardening art. You can enjoy the beautiful gardens and buildings there.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
2．以下图片展现了 John 在某个冬日的经历和心情变化。请你根据图片，用一般现在时写一篇英语短文，描述John的心路历程。
提示: worried, meet a dog, afraid, fall down(跌倒)...
要求:1. 根据要求写作，可适当发挥；
2. 书写规范，语句通顺，意思连贯；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4. 不少于 5 句话。
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3．想一想，写一写。请根据下表的提示介绍一下你的笔友 Oliver，要求：以下几方面缺一不可，要有首句和结尾句，不少于 80 个词。
Oliver Appearance & Personality 外貌及性格 Hobby
Living Place 居住地 Daily Activity 日常活动
Way to school 出行方式 Weekend Plan 周末计划
Father’s (Mother’s) Job Dream 梦想
My Pen Pal
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
4．书面表达。
Dan是Sara的叔叔。假如你是Sara，请根据表格提示向Xiaohai介绍一下Dan。
Name Country Hobby Job Workplace Ways to go to work Holiday plan
Dan UK visit China
要求：
1. 语言丰富，内容充实，符合逻辑；
2. 行文流畅，衔接自然，结构完整；
3. 需包含表格中的所有信息，不少于7句话。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5．春节，又称农历新年，是中国最盛大的传统节日。春节期间会有很多活动和习俗，你喜欢春节吗？你和你的朋友或家人在春节通常做些什么？请根据所给提示信息，介绍一下春节吧！
要求：
1.条理清晰，语言准确，意思连贯，书写规范。
2. 必须用上提示信息，不少于5句话。
参考词汇：(1)放烟花 set off fireworks (2)吃饺子 eat dumplings(3)收红包 get lucky money
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
6．Read and write.
假如你是 Lingling, 请你根据表格内容给 Brian 写一封信，描述他的假期生活并给出评价和一条建议。
要求：内容包含表格中的所有内容，不少于 5 句话；不得出现真实姓名；可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。
Brian's holiday life
Dear Brian,
Thanks for telling me your holiday life. You never read books or play basketball. ___
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Please write back and I will help you.
Your friend,
Lingling
7．阅读短文，根据表格中的提示和内容顺序完成短文，并规范地书写在四线格中。
人物 职业 工作单位 离家远近 交通方式 情绪调节
爸爸 科学家 大学 远 开车 看电影
妈妈 医生 医院 近 步行 看电影
我 … … … … 数到十
My father . My mother is a doctor. My father . My mother works in a hospital. The university is far from our home, so my father goes to work by car. The hospital , so my mother . I often feel angry. If my parents feel angry or sad, they often go to see a film. What about me I to calm down. This weekend, we are going to see a film. Oh, no, no, no. My parents are not angry. When they are happy, they go to the cinema too.
8．为了迎接2026年深圳APEC峰会，学校发起了线上交友活动。你的网友是来自美国的同龄人Alice。请你依据思维导图的提示，写一封邮件向你的网友介绍你自己吧。
(1)内容需至少包含思维导图5个方面的介绍，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范；
(3)不少于50个词；
(4)邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数；
(5)不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
Dear Alice,
My name is ________. I’d like to be your e-friend.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write back soon and tell me about yourself.
Yours,
________
9．根据表格的提示，请在横线上补充恰当内容介绍武汉的概况及三十年间的今昔变化。
要求：1.不少于50个单词。
2.条理清楚，意思连贯，格式正确。
3.书写工整。
Location(地理位置) in the central part of China
Places of interest (名胜古迹) the Yellow Crane Tower， the East Lake， the First Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge， ...
Changes (变化) 30 years ago Today
old streets few tall buildings lots of tall buildings beautiful parks
many bikes on the roads few buses only one bridge lots of cars and metros(地铁) high-speed trains many bridges and new airports
small shops shopping malls, supermarkets and Online shopping(网络购物)
… …
Wuhan is a big city in China. ________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
But 30 years ago, __________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
10．假如你是Linda，你和笔友Lucy正通过邮件互相介绍自己的假期规划。请根据表格信息提示，补全Lucy的邮件，并完成回信，不少于6句话。要求：包含表格内所有信息，可适当发挥。
Name Hobby Activity Where How What
Lucy sports play basketball Zhanjiang by plane eat seafood, swim
Linda art draw cartoons Harbin by train go shopping
How is it going Winter vacation is coming. I’m going to do many things. I will finish my homework first. I like sports very much, so I’m going to ______. And my family will take a trip to ______. We are going ______. I’m going to ______ there. What about you Can you tell me Lucy
Dear Lucy, I’m happy to hear from you. I’m also looking forward to the winter vacation. I will do my homework first, too. I like art very much, so ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ I will have a good time. Linda
11．书面表达。
仿照范例，根据表格中的信息，完成Daming的介绍。
Name Living place Hobby Way to school Weekend plan Dream job
Jones
Daming
I have a pen pal. His name is Jones. He lives in the USA．He likes doing word puzzles. He often goes to school on foot. He is going to see a film this weekend. He wants to be a teacher.
I have a pen pal. His name is ________. He lives in _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
12．我能看图写话。
现在是中央电视台天气预报时间，请根据图片及单词提示，用至少5句话来描述图中城市明天的天气状况(weather forecast, sunny, clear, cloudy, windy, snowy, heavy rain)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
《 2026小升初英语题型突破--20 写作--人与自然（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．范文：
I want to go to Beijing. Because it’s the capital of China and it has a lot of famous places. I want to visit the Great Wall first. It’s very long and great. I also want to go to the Palace Museum. There are many old and beautiful buildings there. I can learn a lot about Chinese history in Beijing. I’m sure I will have a great time there.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求仿照样例介绍自己梦想中的城市。可以写一写自己梦想中的城市是哪里，有什么名胜古迹，有什么特点等。注意文章时态主要为一般现在时，单词数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：Beijing北京，the capital of China中国的首都，the Great Wall长城，the Palace Museum故宫，buildings楼房， Chinese history中国历史；have a great time玩得开心
参考句型：I want to… ；It’s… ；There are… ；I can… ；I will…
2．范文：
John is worried because he has nothing to do. Then he goes outside. He meets a dog and is afraid. He falls down. But then he makes a snowman with his friends and is happy.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题要求根据所给信息，描述John的心路历程。注意句子不少于5句话，时态以一般现在时为主。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：worried担心的，goes outside出去，afraid害怕的，falls down摔倒，snowman雪人，happy开心的
参考句型：John is…；Then he goes…；He meets…；He falls…；But then he makes…
3．范文：
My pen pal
I have a pen pal named Oliver. He is tall and thin with short hair. He is very friendly. He lives in a big city. On weekdays, he always gets up at 7 o’clock, does morning reading before breakfast, and helps his mom do small housework after dinner. Every day, he goes to school by bike. He likes playing basketball. On weekends, he often plays basketball with his friends. This weekend, he is going to visit his grandparents. His father is a doctor. His dream is to be a basketball player.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据下表的提示介绍一下你的笔友 Oliver，时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称，同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：tall高的，thin瘦的，short hair短发，friendly友好的，big city大城市，by bike骑自行车，play basketball打篮球，doctor医生，father爸爸
参考句型：He is...；He does...；His dream is...
4．范文：
This is Sara’s uncle. His name is Dan. He lives in the UK. He likes singing very much. He is a police officer. He works in a police station. He goes to work by car. He helps many people every day. He is going to visit China this winter holiday.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求介绍莎拉的叔叔。可以写一写莎拉叔叔的个人信息，爱好，职业，工作地点，上班的交通方式和假期计划等。注意文章时态为一般现在时和一般将来时，句子数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：UK英国，sing唱歌，police officer警察，police station警察局，by car乘小汽车
参考句型：This is… ；He… ；He is…；He is going to…
5．范文：
The Spring Festival
There are many activities and customs in the Spring Festival. A few days before the festival, everyone is busy preparing. On New Year’s Eve, all family members gather to have family reunion dinner. We often eat dumplings during the dinner, which symbolize good luck. After the meal, the whole family sits together to watch the Spring Festival Gala, enjoying funny shows and beautiful songs. At midnight, many people set off firecrackers to welcome the new year, making the sky colorful. On the first day of the new year, children are very happy because they can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. People also go out to pay New Year’s visit to relatives and friends, sending their best wishes. I love the Spring Festival because it brings family together and fills our life with happiness.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据提供的春节活动的相关照片，包饺子，放烟花等内容。时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称和第三人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇：customs习俗，gather聚集，symbolize象征，lucky money红包。
参考句型：..., which ...；I love ... because ...;
6．范文：
Dear Brian,
Thanks for telling me your holiday life. You never read books or play basketball. You always play computer games and watch TV. Sometimes you clean the room. But you never do homework. I think you should do your homework first. And you can read some books. They are very interesting. You can also play basketball. It's good for your health.Please write back and I will help you.
Your friend,
Lingling
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求写一封信，描述Brian的假期生活并给出评价和一条建议，人称以第二人称为主，时态用一般现在时，同时注意不少于5句话。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：play computer games打电脑游戏，watch TV看电视，clean the room打扫房间，do homework做作业，read books读书，health健康，sometimes有时，never从不，always总是
参考句型：You never/ sometimes/ always...; I think you should...
7．范文：
My father . My mother is a doctor. My father . My mother works in a hospital. The university is far from our home, so my father goes to work by car. The hospital , so my mother . I often feel angry. If my parents feel angry or sad, they often go to see a film. What about me I to calm down. This weekend, we are going to see a film. Oh, no, no, no. My parents are not angry. When they are happy, they go to the cinema too.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格中的提示和内容顺序完成短文。注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：scientist科学家，university大学，near在……附近，on foot步行，count to ten数到十
参考句型：My father …； The hospital …；I …
8．Dear Alice,
My name is Li Ming. I’d like to be your e-friend.
I am 12 years old. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. We live in Shenzhen, a beautiful and modern city. I go to a primary school near my home. My favourite subject is English, because I think it’s very interesting and useful. In my free time, I like playing basketball with my friends after school and reading interesting storybooks in the evening. I also like making new friends and learning about different cultures.
Please write back soon and tell me about yourself.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】1.题干解析：该题目要求结合思维导图5个方面的内容，向你的网友Alice写一封邮件介绍自己，注意语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范，不少于50个词，题目给出的单词不计入总词数，并且不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
2.参考的词汇和句型：
参考的词汇：family家庭，beautiful漂亮的，modern city现代化的城市，primary school小学，favourite subject最喜欢的科目，interesting有趣的，useful有用的，play basketball打篮球，make new friends交新朋友，different cultures不同文化
参考的句型：I’d like to …；There are…；We live …；I like…；I think…
9．范文：
Wuhan is a big city in China. It is in the central part of China. There are many famous places of interest, for example, the Yellow Crane Tower and the East Lake. Today, Wuhan has lots of tall buildings and beautiful parks. People travel by car, metro and high-speed train. There are many bridges and new airports. People shop in big shopping malls, supermarkets and online.
But 30 years ago, Wuhan had many old streets and few tall buildings. There were many bikes on the roads, but few buses. People only had one bridge. There were only small shops.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据表格的提示，补充恰当内容介绍武汉的概况及三十年间的今昔变化。时态是一般现在时和一般过去时，人称是第三人称，同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：building建筑物，street街道，park公园，bike自行车，car汽车，metro地铁，high-speed train高铁，shop商店
参考句型：There are/were...
10．play basketball Zhanjiang by plane swim and eat seafood
参考范文：
Dear Lucy,
I’m happy to hear from you. I’m also looking forward to the winter vacation. I will do my homework first, too. I like art very much, so I’m going to draw cartoons. And my family will take a trip to Harbin. We are going there by train. I’m going to play with the snow and go shopping there. I will have a good time.
Linda
【详解】句意：我非常喜欢运动，所以我打算去_____。我的家人将去_____旅行。我们要_____去。我们要在那里_____。根据表格内容，可知Lucy打算去打篮球play basketball；她的家人要去湛江旅行，湛江Zhanjiang；他们乘飞机去，乘飞机by plane，在那里他们会游泳和吃海鲜swim and eat sea food。故答案为play basketball；Zhanjiang；by plane；swim and eat seafood。
题干解读：该题目要求根据表格内容给Lucy写一封回信，具体阐述寒假即将做的事情、旅游地点、交通方式等。注意文章时态是一般将来时。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：art美术，draw cartoons画漫画，Harbin哈尔滨，by train乘火车，play with the snow玩雪，go shopping购物
参考句型：I’m going to…；And my family will…；We are going…
11． I have a pen pal. His name is Daming. He lives in China. He likes playing football. He often goes to school by bus. He is going to go shopping this weekend. He wants to be a doctor.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题要求根据表格中的信息，仿照范例，完成Daming的介绍，注意语句通顺。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：China中国,play football踢足球,by bus坐公共汽车,go shopping购物,doctor医生
参考句型：I have…；He lives …；He likes…；He often …；He is going to…；He wants to …
12．范文：
Here’s the weather forecast. In Shenyang, it’s snowy and cold. People should wear more clothes. Xining is windy and cool. Wulumuqi is cloudy. It will be rainy in Jinan. It’s cool. But in Kunming, it’s sunny and hot. There will be a heavy rain in Guangzhou. That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据图片信息报一下各地的天气情况。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：weather forecast天气预报，windy多风的，cool凉爽的，cloudy多云的，rainy有雨的，sunny阳光明媚的，hot热的
参考句型：It’s…；People should…；There will be…
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