(共13张PPT)
Unit 2
Morals and Virtues
英 语
2026
单元重点小结
重点单词
1. adj.道德的;道义上的 n.品行;道德;寓意
2. n.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质
3. n.进退两难的境地;困境
4. vi.昏倒;晕厥 adj.不清楚的;微弱的
5. vt.(举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章)加插图
6. adj.珍稀的;宝贵的
7. vt.委托;交付
8. n.结婚;婚姻→ v.结婚
9. n.大部分;大多数→ adj.主要的
10. vi.& vt.抱怨;发牢骚→ n.抱怨;投诉
moral
virtue
dilemma
faint
illustrate
precious
entrust
marriage
marry
majority
major
complain
complaint
11. n.(小组)教学;讲课
12. n.专业服务费;报酬
13. vt.回答;回复 vi.做出反应;回应
→ n.反应;回答;回复
14. n.协会;联合会;工会
15. n.奖学金
16. vt.聘任;雇用;租用 n.租借;租用
17. n.医师;(尤指)内科医生
18. n.同事;同僚
19. vt.拒绝接受;不录用→ n.拒绝接受;否决
20. vt.任命;委派→ n.预约;任命
tuition
fee
respond
response
union
scholarship
hire
physician
colleague
reject
major
appoint
appointment
21. n.诊所;门诊部
22. adj.遥远的
23. vt.选举;推选
→ n.选举;推选;当选
24. n.十年;十年期
25. adv.在别处;去别处
26. vt.照顾;照料 vi.倾向;趋于
→ n.趋势
27. vt.发表(作品);出版
28. n.员工;全体职员
29. vi.& vt.退休;退职;退出
30. n.节省物;节省;节约;[pl.]储蓄金;存款
clinic
faraway
elect
election
decade
elsewhere
tend
tendency
publish
staff
retire
saving
31. n.道德原则;法则;原则
32. adj.被动的;顺从的
33. adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧的
→ vt.惊吓;使害怕 vi.受惊吓
34. adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明显的
35. n.保险;保险业
36. adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的→ n.精力
37. vt.接替;取代;更换
38. n.事故;车祸;失事
39. n.手术;企业;经营
40. vi.& vt.悄声说;耳语;低语 n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传
principle
passive
scared
scare
sharp
insurance
energetic
replace
accident
operation
whisper
energy
41. n.子夜;午夜
42. n.进口;进口商品 vt.进口;输入;引进
43. n.出口;出口商品 vt.出口;输出;传播
44. n.(行星的)极;地极
45. n.(坐着时的)大腿部;(跑道等的)一圈
46. vt.& vi.咬;叮;蜇 n.咬;(咬下的)一口;咬伤
47. n.嘴唇
48. vt.帮助;援助→ n.助理
→ n.援助;帮助
49. n.主席;主持人;董事长
50. n.记忆力;回忆
midnight
import
export
pole
lap
bite
lip
assist
assistant
assistance
chairman
memory
51. n.一连串(人或事);链子;链条
52. adj.怀孕的;妊娠的
53. vt.装扮;假扮;掩盖 n.伪装;化装用具
54. vt.& vi.(使)洒出,(使)溢出
55. vi.跛行;一瘸一拐地走
56. n.眼泪;泪水
57. n.& vt.伤害;损害 → adj.有害的
→ adj.无害的
58. n.绝望 vi.绝望;感到无望
59. n.力量;威力
60. n.(网球等的)球场;法院;法庭
chain
pregnant
disguise
spill
limp
tear
harm
harmful
harmless
despair
might
court
61. adj.灵活的;可变通的
62. n.收入;收益
63. prep.每;每一
64. adv.因此;所以
65. n.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑
flexible
income
per
therefore
tension
重点短语
1. 道德困境
2. 帮助某人渡过难关
3. 学费
4. 住院医师
5. 易于做某事;往往会发生某事
6. 急救
7. 去世
8. 作为对……的纪念
9. 被……绊倒
10. 流着泪;含着泪
11. 处于绝望中
12. 大量
moral dilemma
carry sb through sth
tuition fees
resident physician
tend to do sth
first aid
pass away
in memory of
trip over
in tears
in despair
a great deal(of)
重点句型
1.In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever_______________
director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital,but just a few months later,the department was closed because of the war.
1941年,林医生成为北京协和医院妇产科的首位中国籍女主任,但是仅仅数月之后,妇产科就因为战争而关闭。
2.She was scared during the interview she completely forgot how she should respond to the questions.
她面试时很害怕,完全忘了该怎么回答问题。
to be appointed
so
that
重点语法
动词-ing形式做状语和宾语补足语
1.John watched the woman (talk) to the air,___________
(think) that she might be crazy.
2.Jack stood in front of the class,completely (forget) every word that he had prepared for his speech.
3.As a small boy,he became very interested in medicine, (decide) to become a doctor.
talking
thinking
forgetting
deciding
交际功能
Telling a story 讲故事
once upon a time 很久以前 long ago 很久以前
first of all 首先 then 然后
after that 在那之后 later 后来
finally 最终 so 因此
however 然而 although 尽管
but 但是
I remember this happened when I was... 我记得这发生在我……的时候。
I was on my way to... 我在去……的路上。
I was sitting...when... 我正坐着……这时……
It was a...day/ morning... 那是一个……的日子/早晨……
There were...on the street... 在街上……有……