高考英语二轮复习专项8状语从句和并列句课件

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专项8　状语从句和并列句
语言基础板块　语法与写作
单句语法填空
Ⅰ单句语法填空　　
1．________________ practicing Baduanjin, all you need to do is to focus on your body and health, moving slowly in a comfortable rhythm, and liberate yourself from the anxiety of living alone in big cities.
2．The audience like these TV competitions____________________ the participants are given a chance to break out of their everyday life and become special.
3．The initial intention is to strengthen the bridge structure, ________
While/When
because/since/as
and
Ⅰ单句语法填空　　
keep the wood dry. This project also inherits(继承) the construction wisdom of ancient covered bridges.
4．Different kinds of restaurants can be found at almost every corner on streets. Whether taking boat trips on the canal ______ just exploring the narrow streets of the town, the travel experience in Wuzhen is guaranteed to be as impressive as its history.
5．There is so much to take in _______ disciples(学徒) usually start their career as young children，spending years conditioning their bodies and
or
that
Ⅰ单句语法填空　　
minds for the stage.
6．___________________________ it is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social media，long－distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain.
7．English is a course for anyone in university, ____________(what)his or her major or previous educational qualifications are.
8．Pity, of course, is a self－defeating emotion that does nothing for
Although/Though/While
whatever
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anyone, except to make everyone feel worse_________ they already do.
9．Materials can be good for the environment either because they are renewable resources______ because they are all natural.
10．Since I have little work experience, I will have to take a series of unpaid jobs ______________ I could find my ideal one.
11．She felt totally hopeless about the future _____________ one day she learned about a charity which provided micro－loan for women who started business.
than
or
before
until/till
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12．On Halloween, the grown－ups still keep the tradition of dressing up alive, even ____________ they are too old to knock on strangers' doors for candy now.
13．_______ a man takes no thought about what is distant, he will find sorrow near at hand.
14．They were walking along the shore ___________ a huge wave appeared out of nowhere, sweeping them out to sea.
if/though
If
when
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15．Children who don't have the skills in dealing with difficult situations may be at a disadvantage _________ faced with real dangers.
16．The law plays an essential part in resolving conflicts, settling disputes and making rules that everyone must follow, __________________ it has limitations.
17．It is almost three months ____________ we became a senior student of Bashu Secondary School.
when
yet/but/though
since
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18．Just use this room for the time being, and we'll offer you a larger one as soon ______ it becomes available.
19．As long ______ you do more reading practice, I'm sure your English will be greatly improved.
20．_____________there is supply and demand, there is commerce.
21．Dreams in our heart will come true one day on condition ________ we insist and keep making great efforts.
as
as
Where
that
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22．Contrary to the popular belief, the ants, hard－working ______ they are, have their time for play.
23．You should be careful how you judge people ______ that you cannot sum up a man's life in one moment.
24．Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life______you do.
25．The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ______ case they need medical assistance.
as
in
as
in
状语从句与写作
Ⅱ　状语从句与写作　
一、熟悉状语从句句式，信手拈来
1．How time flies！It won't be long before(不久就……) I say goodbye to my high school life.
2．You are sure to fall in love with the novel as soon as/the moment/the instant/immediately/directly/instantly
(一……就……) you set about reading it.
3．I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last
Ⅱ　状语从句与写作　
time(上一次) you visited our school.
4．I believe that our environment will be improved as long as(只要) we keep working together.
5．Every student, no matter how talented or hard－working he or she is, will come across difficulties in his or her studies.(表让步)
6．Mike is so kind a man that he is popular with most of his colleagues. (表结果)
Ⅱ　状语从句与写作　
7. Unless they are extremely talented, it can be really hard for models with just a few years' experience to impress the big brands and win opportunities.(表条件)
8．Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let them down for the moment if you can. Life is short, so enjoy it.(表让步)
Ⅱ　状语从句与写作　
二、运用不同的状语从句和并列句，精彩纷呈
1．They will introduce more tea culture by giving a series of performances ________________ we are drinking tea.(表时间)
2．______ the world is becoming a global village(＝With the world becoming a global village)，English is getting more and more important.So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.(表原因)
while/when
As
Ⅱ　状语从句与写作　
3．______ there are still other questions regarding it, please contact me as soon as possible.(表条件)
4．A lot of residents will take part in the activity ___________ they can get to know each other better and have more fun.(表目的)
5．The little girl who got lost decided to remain __________ she was and wait for her mother.(表地点)
6．As for the Chinese reading material, I strongly recommend Journey to the West to you ______________ it is one of four classical novels and
If
so that
where
because/as
Ⅱ　状语从句与写作　
thought highly of by people both at home and abroad.(表原因)
7．__________________________ it can be difficult to team up with someone I dislike，I can always learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.(表让步)
8．Today, the time－honored folk art of the Jingxi Taiping Drum(京西太平鼓) is being taken up by the young people ________ is presenting its lively artistic charm on a global stage. (表并列)
While/Although/Though
and
Ⅱ　状语从句与写作　
9．Not only does the movie give us joy，________ it also makes us believe that if we love our family，we can be brave and powerful. (表并列)
10．The bus dropped me off and pulled away __________ I realized I had left my bag on it. (表时间)
11．______________(what) the difficulty is, we should be optimistic and always keep a positive attitude toward life.(表让步)
12．Tom said he would stick to his assumption __________ evidence was presented to prove he was mistaken.(表时间)
but
before
Whatever
until
Ⅱ　状语从句与写作　
三、语篇中得体运用状语从句和并列句，画龙点睛
1．Recently，I have found that the waste in our school is very serious.If you go around the school，you will find the lights are on day and night.In addition, you will also find the taps running all the time, so a large quantity of water is wasted.Faced with these problems, I feel worried.Although/Though our country is becoming richer and richer now, we still need to save everything because saving is one of traditional Chinese virtues.
Ⅱ　状语从句与写作　
2．An Unforgettable Sports Meeting
Last year our school held a sports meeting, which has remained a precious memory for me.
As an art student, I couldn't but take part in the relay race.Because my partners realized it was not my strength, they spared no effort to train me.When the game started, we were the fastest.When the stick was passed on to me, however, another competitor fell down accidentally.I didn't hesitate to help him up, and continued trying my best to compete.Though
Ⅱ　状语从句与写作　
we finished in second place, all my classmates stood up cheering for my good deed.
Thanks to the sports meeting, not only did I win friendship, but I also managed to enjoy myself from sports.
语法填空
Ⅲ 语法填空　
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dunhuang, an oasis(绿洲) in the Taklamakan Desert, used to be a major stop along the Silk Road, but is now mainly a fascinating tourist destination.
Those who have 1._______ intense interest in Dunhuang's colorful history will be attracted by the Mogao Caves, one of the city's main attractions. The entrance to each cave 2.________________ (block) by a locked door, which can only be opened by expert guides. Behind these
an
is blocked
Ⅲ 语法填空　
doors are caves of all sizes—from very small to absolutely huge. The caves contain thousands of 3._______________ (price) manuscripts and silk paintings, which, 4._____________ their discovery, drew much attention to the area.
Also, there are few things as special as walking across the desert oasis at sunrise. 5._____________ (catch) this incredible scene, you must rise early. It's bitterly cold. But as the sun rises atop the golden dunes(沙丘) and paints a 6.___________ (true) picturesque scene, all your efforts pay off.
priceless
upon/on
To catch
truly
Ⅲ 语法填空　
Sunset is a popular time for a camel ride. Get off the camels 7._________ walk up a rather steep dune overlooking Crescent Spring. From this position, 8._____________ (regard) as the best one, the incredible sunset is awe－inspiring.
No trip to Dunhuang is complete without visiting the Dunhuang Museum, 9.___________ it is possible to put all of the city's historical sites into proper historical context. The museum is expansive, 10._____________ (contain) many original artworks. Here, you are bound
and
regarded
where
containing
Ⅲ 语法填空　
to be amazed by Dunhuang's rich culture.
【文本大意】文章介绍了敦煌的历史、文化和自然景观。
1．an　考查冠词。have an interest为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，此处interest前有形容词intense修饰，且intense以元音音素开头，因此其前用an修饰。故填an。
2．is blocked　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。说明客观情况，表示“每个洞穴的入口都被一扇锁着的门堵住了”，时态用一般现在时；入口是被堵住，因此用被动语态；主语为单数名词entrance，谓语动词用单数
Ⅲ 语法填空　
形式。故填is blocked。
3．priceless　考查形容词。此处需用形容词，修饰空后的manuscripts and silk paintings，price的形容词形式为priceless，意为“无价的，极为珍贵的”。故填priceless。
4．upon/on　考查介词。此处表示“它们一经发现，就引起了人们对该地区的极大关注”。此处为“upon/on＋名词”结构，表“一……就……”。故填upon或on。
Ⅲ 语法填空　
5．To catch　考查非谓语动词。catch this incredible scene是rise early的目的，因此用不定式作目的状语；位于句首，to的首字母需大写。故填To catch。
6．truly　考查副词。修饰形容词picturesque“风景如画的”，用副词truly作状语，意为“真正地”。故填truly。
7．and　考查连词。Get off the camels和walk up a rather steep dune是并列关系，因此用并列连词and连接。故填and。
8．regarded　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语为is，
Ⅲ 语法填空　
因此regard需用非谓语动词形式，regard与其逻辑主语position之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词表被动。故填regarded。
9．where　考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词the Dunhuang Museum作补充说明，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，应使用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。
10．containing　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语为is，因此contain需用非谓语动词形式，contain与其逻辑主语The museum之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词表主动。故填containing。