高考英语二轮复习专项6名词性从句课件
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专项6 名词性从句
语言基础板块 语法与写作
单句语法填空
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1．We should trust life and trust our own abilities to understand ____________ is right and wrong, what decision to make and how to solve problems.
2．The success and downfall you experience helps to create who you are and decide ____________ you go.
3．The fresh air, snow－covered mountains and graceful animals running on the plains are _______we're here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.
what
where
why
Ⅰ单句语法填空
4．It still remains to be seen _____________ the unrest in the country will settle down soon.
5．We must bear in mind when we watch TV or surf the Internet or talk on the phone ___________ we are enjoying the fruits of man's wisdom.
6．Dreary months dragged by before the tragic news reached her ________ her beloved brother had been dead in the war.
7．Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness
whether/if
that
that
Ⅰ单句语法填空
is___________ modern young people prefer.
8．Therefore, our findings raise an exciting possibility_________ we may be able to promote health and happiness by developing positive attitudes such as optimism.
9．It is said ________ he is focusing on writing a book on space exploration. But ___________ it will come out remains up in the air.
10．____________ she couldn't understand was ________ more and more
what
that
that
when
What
why
Ⅰ单句语法填空
young people like to follow suit instead of keeping their own styles.
11．There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need to be improved.
12．Then they had to know ________ stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions.
13．The thought of going back home was __________ kept him happy while he was working abroad.
that
how
what
Ⅰ单句语法填空
14．“Do not do to others ___________ you do not want others to do to you，” Confucius once said.
15．Experts think they migrated from __________ is now Russia across a land bridge called the Bering Strait.
16．He tried to communicate with people around him in English every day when he was abroad, which was _________ he learned English.
17．He is more of a talker than a doer, which is _________ he often gives
what
what
how
why
Ⅰ单句语法填空
up halfway.
18．There is some doubt _____________ there is necessity for children to learn foreign languages.
19．____________ we can conclude about humans is that some of our embarrassing tendencies have relatively deep roots.
20．But there is no denying ____________ the best times in life are those moments we spend with others.
whether
What
that
Ⅰ单句语法填空
21．The rapid growth of mobile usage and mobile payment adoption can show ___________ convenient people's life is becoming in China.
22．____________ is often the case, I assume, is the fact that when looking back, the bittersweet senior life is always one's highlight in pursuit of dreams.
23．Traditional martial arts have brought a concrete and natural way of life in line with young people's inner selves. They are ___________ young people and traditional Chinese culture blend(融合).
how
What
where
Ⅰ单句语法填空
24．The new shopping mall will be located in __________ used to be a wasteland and a huge garden will also be constructed ____________ there was a big factory.
25．When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know ____________ lane he is entering.
what
where
which
名词与写作
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
一、自如应用名词性从句， 精彩纷呈
1．The promise that _____________ wins will be given a big prize by the club inspires each player to spare no effort in training.
2．Having a good command of the language of the country where you are going to study is necessary, because language skills affect ________ you perform academically.
3．How much one enjoys himself traveling depends largely on ________________ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.
whoever
how
who/whom
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
4．New knowledge is constantly being generated and ___________ you already know is being revised all the time, to the extent that it can be difficult to keep pace with developments.
5．There is clear evidence _________ the most difficult feeling to interpret is bodily pain.
6．The truth is __________ everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong，so you don't have to worry so much.
what
that
that
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
7．____________ I want to tell you is that it is common for Senior Three students to have an experience of depression.
8．Not knowing how to do with it, the old lady rang up her son and asked for his help with___________she described as a bit of trouble.
9．___________he lied about his academic background at the interview really surprised us after the truth came out.
10．Reconstructing the work of the craftsmen(工匠) from ancient times
What
what
That
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
can reveal _________ they viewed the world and ___________ went on in the workshops that produced them.
how
what
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
二、掌握名词性从句常用句式，给作文锦上添花
(一)走进高考
1．Through the activity, what I felt is that I am able to shoulder the responsibility and become stronger and more determined.
通过这次活动，我感觉到我能够承担起责任，并变得更加坚强和坚定。
2．When you are enjoying the meal，you need to avoid making noises while chewing food，which is where you should pay attention.
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
当你享受这顿饭的时候，你需要避免在咀嚼食物的时候发出声音，这是你应该注意的地方。
3．In order to get more clicks, you'd better tell me which Chinese culture you Westerners prefer.
为了得到更多的点击量，你最好告诉我你们西方人喜欢哪种中国文化。
4．It can be predicted that this is a close match.
可以预测，这是一场势均力敌的比赛。
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
5．I hold the firm belief that it has also given me some motivation for life and study.
我坚信这也给了我一些生活和学习的动力。
6．Then came the news that an English short film will be shown in our school，which is a documentary on the history of our school.
然后消息传来说我们学校将放映一部英文短片，它是一部关于我们学校历史的纪录片。
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
7．That is why I suggest you apply to Peking University, one of the best universities in China.
这就是为什么我建议你申请北京大学，中国最好的大学之一。
8．At the school charity party, each student donated whatever amount he or she could afford.
在学校的慈善晚会上，每个学生都捐出了自己力所能及的数额。
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
(二)经典句式
1．We hold the firm belief that the visitors will know more about traditional Chinese culture and at the same time enjoy the beauty of it.(that引导同位语从句)
2．I sincerely hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.(that引导宾语从句)
3．What impresses me most is that our teacher always creates a kind of
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
atmosphere where we can voice our opinions freely.(what引导主语从句；that引导表语从句)
4．No one can deny the fact that exercising regularly is of great benefit to us，so we should spend some time exercising every day.(that引导同位语从句)
5．Word came that you are coming to our school as a teacher and we are looking forward to your coming.(that引导同位语从句)
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
6．That's why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice.(why引导表语从句)
7．The most important factor is that I have a good command of English and have a lot of teaching experience.(that引导表语从句)
8．As we all know, reading classics is of great importance.This is because it can not only improve our Chinese but also enrich our everyday life.(because引导表语从句)
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
9．I wonder if/whether your school organizes similar charity activities as well.(if/whether引导宾语从句)
10．Whoever breaks the school rules will surely receive punishment.(whoever引导主语从句)
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
三、娴熟使用名词性从句，给段落添亮点
It's known to all that in the past 100 years, great changes have taken place in China.China is no longer what it used to be.What shocks foreigners is that China now has four modern inventions: the high－speed train, code scanning payment, bike－sharing and online shopping.And it is universally recognized that China has become one of the strongest countries in the world.
语法填空
Ⅲ 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What might your hometown look like in someone else's eyes 1._____________ (fascinate) by the unique cultural atmosphere of Beijing, Russian illustrator Liuba Vladimirova draws romantic and peaceful images of the Chinese capital.
Since childhood, she 2._________________ (develop) a love for drawing and painting. 3._________ attracts Vladimirova most is Beijing's historic hutongs. These narrow alleyways, rich in history and culture,
Fascinated
has developed
What
Ⅲ 语法填空
serve 4.______ a source of inspiration for her art pieces. They allow her to observe the 5.___________(local) as they chat casually about the weather, savor tea, and take exercise.
Vladimirova's fresh perspective allowed her to arrive in the city with fresh eyes and an eager heart, offering 6._____unique blend of culture, history, and natural attractions. For instance, Vladimirova thinks 7._____ interesting that elderly parents will gather in parks 8.____________ (find) potential marriage partners for their adult children. She also notes the
as
locals
a
it
to find
Ⅲ 语法填空
absence of the 4th floors in some Chinese buildings due to the unlucky meaning of the number four, the pronunciation of 9.___________ is nearly identical to that of the word for “death” in Chinese.
“I want to share my personal experiences and observations of Beijing and Chinese culture in a fun and 10.______________ (access) way, in the hope that readers will relate, reflect, and consider their own experiences，” Vladimirova said.
which
accessible
Ⅲ 语法填空
【文本大意】文章主要介绍了一位俄罗斯插画家将中国传统文化及北京特色以独特的方式融合到一起，创造出了独特的艺术作品。
1．Fascinated 考查非谓语动词。句意：俄罗斯插画家Liuba Vladimirova被北京独特的文化氛围深深吸引，她创作了描绘中国首都浪漫而宁静的画面。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语为draws，因此空处为非谓语动词，动词fascinate“使……着迷”与句子主语Liuba Vladimirova之间为逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语；位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Fascinated。
Ⅲ 语法填空
2．has developed 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自幼年起，她便对绘画和涂色产生了热爱。根据时间状语Since childhood可知，句子应用现在完成时；主语为第三人称单数she，助动词用has。故填has developed。
3．What 考查主语从句。句意：最吸引Vladimirova的是北京具有历史意义的胡同。空处引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语，表示“……的东西”，因此用what引导；位于句首，首字母需大写。故填What。
4．as 考查介词。句意：这些充满历史和文化的狭窄巷弄，成为她艺术创作的灵感源泉。serve as为固定短语，意为“用作，充当”。故填as。
Ⅲ 语法填空
5．locals 考查名词的数。句意：当他们在胡同里随意地谈论天气、品茶和锻炼身体时，可以让她能够观察到当地居民。空处应用名词复数形式表泛指，作observe的宾语。故填locals。
6．a 考查冠词。句意：Vladimirova的独特视角使她带着全新的眼光和热切的心情来到这座城市，她的作品呈现出文化、历史和自然景观的独特融合。空处应填不定冠词，泛指“一个”，且unique以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。
7．it 考查代词。句意：例如：Vladimirova认为有趣的是，年迈的
Ⅲ 语法填空
父母会聚集在公园里，为成年子女寻找潜在的婚姻伴侣。空处应填it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句。故填it。
8．to find 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处应填不定式在句中作目的状语。故填to find。
9．which 考查定语从句。句意：她还指出，由于数字4有不吉利的含义，一些中国建筑里没有4楼，数字4的发音与汉语中“死”字的发音几乎相同。分析句子结构可知，空处为“介词of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，先行词为the number four，指物，空处指代先行词在从句中作介词of的
Ⅲ 语法填空
宾语，应用关系代词which。故填which。
10．accessible 考查形容词。句意：Vladimirova说：“我想以一种有趣、通俗易懂的方式分享我对北京和中国文化的个人经历和观察，希望读者能够理解、反思和思考自己的经历。”空处应填形容词accessible，意为“容易理解的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词way。故填accessible。
专项6 名词性从句
语言基础板块 语法与写作
单句语法填空
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1．We should trust life and trust our own abilities to understand ____________ is right and wrong, what decision to make and how to solve problems.
2．The success and downfall you experience helps to create who you are and decide ____________ you go.
3．The fresh air, snow－covered mountains and graceful animals running on the plains are _______we're here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.
what
where
why
Ⅰ单句语法填空
4．It still remains to be seen _____________ the unrest in the country will settle down soon.
5．We must bear in mind when we watch TV or surf the Internet or talk on the phone ___________ we are enjoying the fruits of man's wisdom.
6．Dreary months dragged by before the tragic news reached her ________ her beloved brother had been dead in the war.
7．Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness
whether/if
that
that
Ⅰ单句语法填空
is___________ modern young people prefer.
8．Therefore, our findings raise an exciting possibility_________ we may be able to promote health and happiness by developing positive attitudes such as optimism.
9．It is said ________ he is focusing on writing a book on space exploration. But ___________ it will come out remains up in the air.
10．____________ she couldn't understand was ________ more and more
what
that
that
when
What
why
Ⅰ单句语法填空
young people like to follow suit instead of keeping their own styles.
11．There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need to be improved.
12．Then they had to know ________ stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions.
13．The thought of going back home was __________ kept him happy while he was working abroad.
that
how
what
Ⅰ单句语法填空
14．“Do not do to others ___________ you do not want others to do to you，” Confucius once said.
15．Experts think they migrated from __________ is now Russia across a land bridge called the Bering Strait.
16．He tried to communicate with people around him in English every day when he was abroad, which was _________ he learned English.
17．He is more of a talker than a doer, which is _________ he often gives
what
what
how
why
Ⅰ单句语法填空
up halfway.
18．There is some doubt _____________ there is necessity for children to learn foreign languages.
19．____________ we can conclude about humans is that some of our embarrassing tendencies have relatively deep roots.
20．But there is no denying ____________ the best times in life are those moments we spend with others.
whether
What
that
Ⅰ单句语法填空
21．The rapid growth of mobile usage and mobile payment adoption can show ___________ convenient people's life is becoming in China.
22．____________ is often the case, I assume, is the fact that when looking back, the bittersweet senior life is always one's highlight in pursuit of dreams.
23．Traditional martial arts have brought a concrete and natural way of life in line with young people's inner selves. They are ___________ young people and traditional Chinese culture blend(融合).
how
What
where
Ⅰ单句语法填空
24．The new shopping mall will be located in __________ used to be a wasteland and a huge garden will also be constructed ____________ there was a big factory.
25．When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know ____________ lane he is entering.
what
where
which
名词与写作
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
一、自如应用名词性从句， 精彩纷呈
1．The promise that _____________ wins will be given a big prize by the club inspires each player to spare no effort in training.
2．Having a good command of the language of the country where you are going to study is necessary, because language skills affect ________ you perform academically.
3．How much one enjoys himself traveling depends largely on ________________ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.
whoever
how
who/whom
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
4．New knowledge is constantly being generated and ___________ you already know is being revised all the time, to the extent that it can be difficult to keep pace with developments.
5．There is clear evidence _________ the most difficult feeling to interpret is bodily pain.
6．The truth is __________ everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong，so you don't have to worry so much.
what
that
that
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
7．____________ I want to tell you is that it is common for Senior Three students to have an experience of depression.
8．Not knowing how to do with it, the old lady rang up her son and asked for his help with___________she described as a bit of trouble.
9．___________he lied about his academic background at the interview really surprised us after the truth came out.
10．Reconstructing the work of the craftsmen(工匠) from ancient times
What
what
That
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
can reveal _________ they viewed the world and ___________ went on in the workshops that produced them.
how
what
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
二、掌握名词性从句常用句式，给作文锦上添花
(一)走进高考
1．Through the activity, what I felt is that I am able to shoulder the responsibility and become stronger and more determined.
通过这次活动，我感觉到我能够承担起责任，并变得更加坚强和坚定。
2．When you are enjoying the meal，you need to avoid making noises while chewing food，which is where you should pay attention.
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
当你享受这顿饭的时候，你需要避免在咀嚼食物的时候发出声音，这是你应该注意的地方。
3．In order to get more clicks, you'd better tell me which Chinese culture you Westerners prefer.
为了得到更多的点击量，你最好告诉我你们西方人喜欢哪种中国文化。
4．It can be predicted that this is a close match.
可以预测，这是一场势均力敌的比赛。
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
5．I hold the firm belief that it has also given me some motivation for life and study.
我坚信这也给了我一些生活和学习的动力。
6．Then came the news that an English short film will be shown in our school，which is a documentary on the history of our school.
然后消息传来说我们学校将放映一部英文短片，它是一部关于我们学校历史的纪录片。
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
7．That is why I suggest you apply to Peking University, one of the best universities in China.
这就是为什么我建议你申请北京大学，中国最好的大学之一。
8．At the school charity party, each student donated whatever amount he or she could afford.
在学校的慈善晚会上，每个学生都捐出了自己力所能及的数额。
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
(二)经典句式
1．We hold the firm belief that the visitors will know more about traditional Chinese culture and at the same time enjoy the beauty of it.(that引导同位语从句)
2．I sincerely hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.(that引导宾语从句)
3．What impresses me most is that our teacher always creates a kind of
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
atmosphere where we can voice our opinions freely.(what引导主语从句；that引导表语从句)
4．No one can deny the fact that exercising regularly is of great benefit to us，so we should spend some time exercising every day.(that引导同位语从句)
5．Word came that you are coming to our school as a teacher and we are looking forward to your coming.(that引导同位语从句)
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
6．That's why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice.(why引导表语从句)
7．The most important factor is that I have a good command of English and have a lot of teaching experience.(that引导表语从句)
8．As we all know, reading classics is of great importance.This is because it can not only improve our Chinese but also enrich our everyday life.(because引导表语从句)
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
9．I wonder if/whether your school organizes similar charity activities as well.(if/whether引导宾语从句)
10．Whoever breaks the school rules will surely receive punishment.(whoever引导主语从句)
Ⅱ 名词性从句与写作
三、娴熟使用名词性从句，给段落添亮点
It's known to all that in the past 100 years, great changes have taken place in China.China is no longer what it used to be.What shocks foreigners is that China now has four modern inventions: the high－speed train, code scanning payment, bike－sharing and online shopping.And it is universally recognized that China has become one of the strongest countries in the world.
语法填空
Ⅲ 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What might your hometown look like in someone else's eyes 1._____________ (fascinate) by the unique cultural atmosphere of Beijing, Russian illustrator Liuba Vladimirova draws romantic and peaceful images of the Chinese capital.
Since childhood, she 2._________________ (develop) a love for drawing and painting. 3._________ attracts Vladimirova most is Beijing's historic hutongs. These narrow alleyways, rich in history and culture,
Fascinated
has developed
What
Ⅲ 语法填空
serve 4.______ a source of inspiration for her art pieces. They allow her to observe the 5.___________(local) as they chat casually about the weather, savor tea, and take exercise.
Vladimirova's fresh perspective allowed her to arrive in the city with fresh eyes and an eager heart, offering 6._____unique blend of culture, history, and natural attractions. For instance, Vladimirova thinks 7._____ interesting that elderly parents will gather in parks 8.____________ (find) potential marriage partners for their adult children. She also notes the
as
locals
a
it
to find
Ⅲ 语法填空
absence of the 4th floors in some Chinese buildings due to the unlucky meaning of the number four, the pronunciation of 9.___________ is nearly identical to that of the word for “death” in Chinese.
“I want to share my personal experiences and observations of Beijing and Chinese culture in a fun and 10.______________ (access) way, in the hope that readers will relate, reflect, and consider their own experiences，” Vladimirova said.
which
accessible
Ⅲ 语法填空
【文本大意】文章主要介绍了一位俄罗斯插画家将中国传统文化及北京特色以独特的方式融合到一起，创造出了独特的艺术作品。
1．Fascinated 考查非谓语动词。句意：俄罗斯插画家Liuba Vladimirova被北京独特的文化氛围深深吸引，她创作了描绘中国首都浪漫而宁静的画面。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语为draws，因此空处为非谓语动词，动词fascinate“使……着迷”与句子主语Liuba Vladimirova之间为逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语；位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Fascinated。
Ⅲ 语法填空
2．has developed 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自幼年起，她便对绘画和涂色产生了热爱。根据时间状语Since childhood可知，句子应用现在完成时；主语为第三人称单数she，助动词用has。故填has developed。
3．What 考查主语从句。句意：最吸引Vladimirova的是北京具有历史意义的胡同。空处引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语，表示“……的东西”，因此用what引导；位于句首，首字母需大写。故填What。
4．as 考查介词。句意：这些充满历史和文化的狭窄巷弄，成为她艺术创作的灵感源泉。serve as为固定短语，意为“用作，充当”。故填as。
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5．locals 考查名词的数。句意：当他们在胡同里随意地谈论天气、品茶和锻炼身体时，可以让她能够观察到当地居民。空处应用名词复数形式表泛指，作observe的宾语。故填locals。
6．a 考查冠词。句意：Vladimirova的独特视角使她带着全新的眼光和热切的心情来到这座城市，她的作品呈现出文化、历史和自然景观的独特融合。空处应填不定冠词，泛指“一个”，且unique以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。
7．it 考查代词。句意：例如：Vladimirova认为有趣的是，年迈的
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父母会聚集在公园里，为成年子女寻找潜在的婚姻伴侣。空处应填it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句。故填it。
8．to find 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处应填不定式在句中作目的状语。故填to find。
9．which 考查定语从句。句意：她还指出，由于数字4有不吉利的含义，一些中国建筑里没有4楼，数字4的发音与汉语中“死”字的发音几乎相同。分析句子结构可知，空处为“介词of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，先行词为the number four，指物，空处指代先行词在从句中作介词of的
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宾语，应用关系代词which。故填which。
10．accessible 考查形容词。句意：Vladimirova说：“我想以一种有趣、通俗易懂的方式分享我对北京和中国文化的个人经历和观察，希望读者能够理解、反思和思考自己的经历。”空处应填形容词accessible，意为“容易理解的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词way。故填accessible。