(共85张PPT)
第一部分 大单元主题复习
范畴二 人与社会
主题群4 文学、艺术与体育
01
教材梳理
04
主题读写训练
03
主题语篇训练
02
主题词汇
请完成单独成册的《教材梳理主题写作》主题群4的内容。
1. v.持续；继续存在
→continuous a.持续的，不断的，连续的
2. v.玩，玩耍 n.剧本；戏剧
→player n.运动员；选手；玩家
continue
play
3. v.行动；举动，表现
n.行为，行动
→actor n.演员
→action n.行动；行为
4. v.显示，表明 n.演出
5. v.抓住，拥有；举行
→holder n.拥有人，持有人
act
show
hold
6. n.诗
→poet n.诗人
→poetry n.诗歌
7. a.最终的
n.决赛；期末考试
→finally ad.最后；终于
8. v.获胜；赢；赢得
→winner n.获胜者
→winning a.获胜的；赢的
poem
final
win
9. v.遗失，丢失；失去
→loser n.输家；失败者
→lost a.迷路的；丢失的；迷惘的
→loss n.丢失；损失；丧失
10. v.游泳
→swimming n.游泳（运动）
→swimmer n.游泳者；游泳运动员
→swimsuit n.游泳衣
lose
swim
11. n.故事；小说
→storybook n.故事书
→storyteller n.讲故事的人；说书人；故事（或小说）作者
12. v.跳，跃；跳过
13. n.游戏；比赛
14. n.体育运动
15. v.把……藏起来，隐藏
→hidden a.隐藏的；隐秘的
story
jump
game
sport
hide
16. n.比赛，竞赛；火柴
v.比得上；使成对
17. n.油漆，涂料
v.用颜料画；在……上刷油漆
→painting n.绘画；画作
→painter n.画家
18. ［f lm］n.电影，影片；胶卷
19. ［ mu vi］n.电影
match
paint
film
movie
20. n.音乐，乐曲
→musical a.音乐的
21. v.演出，表演；执行
→performer n.表演者，演奏者，演员
→performance n.演出，演奏；表现
22. n.图片；绘画
music
perform
picture
23. v.唱（歌），演唱
→sang（过去式）→sung（过去分词）
→singing n.唱歌，歌唱
→singer n.唱歌的人，歌手；歌唱家
24. n.歌，歌曲；歌唱
sing
song
1.访谈节目__________________________________
2.体育新闻__________________________________
3.游戏节目；有奖竞赛节目__________________________________
4.展出，在上演（放映）__________________________________
5.演出__________________________________
6.当众，公开__________________________________
talk show
sports news
game show
on show
put on a performance
in public
7.弹吉他___________________________________
8.打破纪录___________________________________
9.保持纪录___________________________________
10.事实上，实际上__________________________________
11.从前，很久以前__________________________________
12.好像，仿佛__________________________________
play the guitar
break the record
keep the record
in fact
once upon a time
as if
1.我喜欢读小说，因为它们能带我进入不同的新世界。（I love…because…）
______________________________________________________________
2.莎士比亚一生写了许多著名戏剧。（in one’s life）
______________________________________________________________
3.她用鲜艳的颜色画美丽的图画。（with）
______________________________________________________________
I love reading novels because they can take me to different worlds.
Shakespeare wrote many famous plays in his life.
She paints beautiful pictures with bright colors.
4.轻音乐能让人在晚上睡觉前放松下来。（before）
______________________________________________________________
5.踢足球帮助我保持健康强壮。（动名词作主语）
______________________________________________________________
6.奥运会每四年举办一次。（用被动语态）
______________________________________________________________
Soft music can help people relax before going to bed at night.
Playing football helps me stay healthy and strong.
The Olympic Games are held every four years.
一、语法选择
主题：青少年窦怡对京剧从陌生到热爱 难度：★★ 建议用时： 4 min
Peking opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi.She said whenever she found Peking opera on 1 TV， she watched another programme.Like most of today’s 2 ， Dou loves pop music.
（ ）1.A./ B.a C.the
（ ）2.A.teenager B.teenagers C.teenager’s
A
B
But since she 3 the Xuanwu Branch School of Beijing No.15 Middle School， she has been studying Peking opera every week.Dou and her classmates listen to Peking opera and learn basic skills 4 experienced actors.
“At first， we felt it was really 5 to learn musical notes （音符） of all the lessons.We often laughed， but later we found it was not difficult to learn Peking opera，” said Dou.
（ ）3.A.enters B.entered C.has entered
（ ）4.A.for B.from C.about
（ ）5.A.the hardest B.harder C.hard
B
B
C
Nowadays， students in schools around the country 6 about Peking opera.It’s part of a plan 7 the traditional culture to young people. 8 ， Dou’s school has been taking the job seriously.
（ ）6.A.taught B.are taught C.were taught
（ ）7.A.to introduce B.introduce C.introducing
（ ）8.A.Clear B.Clearness C.Clearly
B
A
C
“I have learned a lot of history from the operas，” Dou said.“I’ve also found out many ancient poems， because there are so many of 9 in the operas.I love Peking opera.”
“ 10 you learn more about it， you’ll understand it more.If people do study it， this old art form won’t disappear，” Dou said.
（ ）9.A.they B.them C.their
（ ）10.A.Although B.When C.Because
B
B
二、完形填空
主题：Mike通过跑步提高了考试成绩 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
Mike felt sad looking at the test paper.He failed the 11 test again.His teacher Miss Li came over to him and 12 ， “Why not go running to clear your mind？” Mike decided to have a try.
（ ）11.A.PE B.math C.English D.music
（ ）12.A.joined B.agreed C.ordered D.suggested
B
D
The next few days， Mike put on his sports shoes and went to the 13 during the class break.At first， he got tired easily.His PE teacher told him， “Run fast for one minute and then walk for another. 14 until you get better.” Left foot， right foot， breathe in， breathe out…and then he restarted again.Slowly， his steps found the same beat.
（ ）13.A.park B.field C.classroom D.mountain
（ ）14.A.Read B.Review C.Return D.Repeat
B
D
One day when doing math exercises， Mike noticed something different.As his feet hit the ground， the exercises started making 15 in his head.The beat of his running steps helped him clear his thought and even hard exercises became easier. “Running makes me 16 ！” he thought.
（ ）15.A.sense B.friends C.changes D.progress
（ ）16.A.smarter B.stronger C.faster D.happier
A
A
Two weeks later， Mike had a big math test.Hard questions made him 17 again.But he remembered his running steps.He tapped his feet 18 under the desk， careful not to make any sound：left， right， breathe.The numbers stopped being scary.
（ ）17.A.angry B.sleepy C.nervous D.disappointed
（ ）18.A.loudly B.lightly C.crazily D.creatively
C
B
When test results came， Mike got his best score ever！ “How？” his friends asked.Mike 19 his sports shoes.“I tapped my feet like running，” he smiled.“The more I tapped my feet， the clearer my thoughts became.”
When faced with difficulties， don’t be 20 .Stay calm and it might lead you to unexpected success.
（ ）19.A.threw away B.put down C.pointed to D.took off
（ ）20.A.excited B.interested C.surprised D.afraid
C
D
三、阅读理解（A篇+C篇）
A
主题：博物馆内的特色纪念品 难度：★★ 建议用时：4 min
Museums in China are making cultural and creative products.There’s everything，from food and toys to clothing and things for daily use.Let’s learn about some of them and you can buy them at good prices in our online shop.
Beijing Guanfu Museum：Blind boxes of Guanfu cats
Guanfu Museum is famous for the lovely cats of the museum.So the museum has made six cat-themed blind boxes.In the boxes，each cat sits in a beautiful ancient bowl and holds a cultural relic（文物），including a sword（剑）from the Ming Dynasty and a bronze mirror from the Jin Dynasty.
Original price（原价）：50 yuan NOW ONLY：40 yuan
Open time：Monday（9：00—16：00）；from Tuesday to Sunday（9：00—17：00）
Shanghai Museum：Luggage tags（行李牌）
Are you preparing for your next wonderful trip？And have you hung a luggage tag on your luggage case？If not，you can check out luggage tags made by Shanghai Museum. They have four different patterns（图案），including a dragon and a pair of birds to wish you a safe journey！
Original price：35 yuan NOW ONLY：30 yuan
Open time：Monday（no entry）；from Tuesday to Sunday（9：00—17：00）
Products like these not only catch the attention of many young people，but also encourage them to get close to cultural relics and understand history，and light their love for traditional Chinese culture.
（ ）21.What can you buy in Beijing Guanfu Museum？
A.Luggage tags. B.Blind boxes. C.Postcards. D.Flowers.
（ ）22.How much can you save if you buy a blind box in Beijing Guanfu Museum now？
A.5 yuan. B.10 yuan. C.15 yuan. D.20 yuan.
B
B
（ ）23.Which pattern on luggage tags is talked about according to the passage？
B
（ ）24.When can’t you visit Shanghai Museum？
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday.
C.On Saturday. D.On Sunday.
A
（ ）25.What’s the purpose of the passage？
A.To introduce some lovely animals.
B.To show two museums’ cultural and creative products.
C.To discuss the advantages of shopping online.
D.To encourage young people to learn about different cultures.
B
长难句分析
Products like these not only catch the attention of many young people， but also encourage them to get close to cultural relics and understand history， and light their love for traditional Chinese culture.
分析：这是一个并列句，由“not only…but also…”和and连接三个并列的谓语结构。
主干：Products like these not only catch…but also encourage…and light…
翻译：像这样的产品不仅吸引了很多年轻人的注意，而且鼓励他们走近文化遗产、了解历史，并点燃他们对中国传统文化的热爱。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五名同学的旅行经历，右栏是广东省七处著名景点的信息，请将旅行经历和景点信息进行匹配。
主题：旅行经历与广东特色古镇 难度：★★ 建议用时：4 min
A.Lianjiangkou Town is an old town with a history of more than 2，000 years.It is famous for delicious seafood dishes.In the town，you can walk along the ancient streets and feel the good old days.
B.Doumen Town is a town founded during the Southern Song Dynasty.As a tourism town，it has many key tourist attractions such as Jingtai Temple，Doumen Ancient Street，etc.
C.Xiqiao Town developed a special industry.It is a land of handmade cloth，and its textile industry（纺织工业）is well-known across the world.
D.You can see rich forest resources and quality fruits and crops in Fenghuang Town.90% of the land is forest，so it is known as a“Natural Oxygen（氧气）Bar”.
E.Located in the southwest of Lianjiang，Anpu Town is at the mouth of Jiuzhou River.It dates back to the Ming Dynasty and is one of the“Top Four Ancient Towns in Guangdong”.
F.Shawan Old Town has a history of more than 800 years.The town is famous for its ancient temples.The lotus pond lies at the west gate of the town.It is a relaxing and refreshing place to visit.
G.In the South Central of Guangdong Province，Tangxia Town starts from the Song Dynasty and has a history of over 1，000 years.Nowadays，the town is seeing great development.
（ ）26.Tired of the noisy city life，Jay chose to get closer to nature last vacation.In a town，he tasted a lot of fruit and got much fresh air.
（ ）27.Last year，by following his teacher to a historic town，Li Jun learned more about the development of the old town in modern society.
（ ）28.During the National Day holiday，Liu Ming visited many ancient temples and a great lotus pond.
（ ）29.On his trip，Peng Hong found that the seafood dishes were very tasty.He would like to explore that town again.
（ ）30.During the summer vacation，Ma Jia traveled to Foshan.She really likes the handmade products there.
D
G
F
A
C
四、短文填空
主题：中国著名画家吴道子的生平 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
Wu Daozi was one of the greatest Chinese artists.He was well-known for 31. own way of painting with excellent skills.
Wu lost his parents when he was a young 32. and he lived a very poor life.The young Wu had to work very 33. to make a living.He began to learn painting not from famous painters 34._______ that time， but from some folk artisans （民间手艺人） in today’s Henan Province.
child travel year and he at but consider many difficult turn hard
his
child
hard
at
In order to learn how to paint landscapes， Wu followed a great painter and he 35. to many places with mountains and rivers.After three 36. of learning， he created the so-called shuti of landscape painting.Also， he became the first artist in Chinese art history to 37. landscapes into a new kind of painting.
traveled/travelled
years
turn
child travel year and he at but consider many difficult turn hard
Besides landscapes， Wu also learned a lot in painting human figures.He was especially good at it 38. developed his special painting skills.
During his lifetime， Wu painted 39. than 300 amazing murals （壁画）.No wonder he is 40. as a “Sage of Art” （画圣） in China.
and
more
considered
child travel year and he at but consider many difficult turn hard
一、语法选择
主题：爱上有永久价值的经典文学作品 难度：★★ 建议用时：4 min
I have always loved reading books that were written hundreds or even thousands of years ago.These are the literature classics， and they 1 of lasting value.For example， The Iliad， written almost three thousand years ago， tells us about the good and bad qualities of human nature； that is to say， we can be heroic and silly at 2 same time.
（ ）1.A.am B.is C.are
（ ）2.A.a B.an C.the
C
C
China has 3 own long history of classical literature that dates back to the “Four Books and Five Classics”.These books 4 before the Qin Dynasty.No one was considered educated unless they had read these classics.Even today， students are encouraged 5 The Analects of Confucius （《论语》）.
（ ）3.A.it B.its C.it’s
（ ）4.A.write B.wrote C.were written
（ ）5.A.to read B.reading C.read
B
C
A
There are also 6 classics than those above， such as Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions.Still， many people don’t want to read them 7 they are long and have complex plots （复杂的情节）.But they are great stories which also show the goodness and 8 of human nature.
（ ）6.A.new B.newer C.the newest
（ ）7.A.because B.though C.so
（ ）8.A.weak B.weakly C.weakness
B
A
C
Are you interested 9 learning more about the classics？ Just reading some of them 10 you a better understanding of the basis of culture then.They will also help you better understand yourself and others.Slowly but surely， you will fall in love with them.
（ ）9.A.at B.on C.in
（ ）10.A.gave B.will give C.has given
C
B
二、完形填空
主题：重拾信心，勇追艺术梦想 难度：★★★ 建议用时：5 min
My parents wanted me to study business， but I loved painting.Last summer， I secretly volunteered at Shenzhen Youth Art Center.One day， Ms Lee， the president， asked me to help 11 a wall painting for the children’s area.
（ ）11.A.design B.choose C.buy D.hang
A
I shook my head 12 .“I’m not good enough，” I replied in a low voice.
“Just try，” she 13 ， handing me a brush.However， my hands were trembling （颤抖） as I 14 the first line.After a while， many kids came together， their eyes shining with excitement.“Wow！ Teach us！” little Amy cried.
（ ）12.A.tiredly B.angrily C.nervously D.patiently
（ ）13.A.questioned B.shouted C.smiled D.jumped
（ ）14.A.divided B.drew C.introduced D.cleaned
C
C
B
The kids gave me 15 .Day by day， I added more colors—blue oceans， golden suns， rainbows and animals—to the white wall.The white wall became 16 .Ms Lee noticed this change and said to me， “Real talent needs courage.Be 17 ， and work hard to achieve your dream.”
（ ）15.A.courage B.brushes C.money D.drinks
（ ）16.A.dirty B.colorful C.broken D.strange
（ ）17.A.brave B.humorous C.smart D.quiet
A
B
A
On the final day， my parents came to the center.They took photos in front of my painting wall.At this time， a girl hugged me excitedly， “You’re a 18 artist.I really enjoy your work！” Her words filled me with great joy.
（ ）18.A.famous B.rich C.lazy D.talented
D
That night， I 19 my future carefully.Though I wasn’t sure if they would support my choice， I still told them my thoughts the next morning.I said， “I want to study art in the future.” 20 ， they nodded.“We saw the light in your eyes，” Mom said.
Now， my painting tools are always with me.Every painting reminds me：when we embrace （拥抱） our true selves， the world becomes brighter.
（ ）19.A.talked about B.worried about
C.thought about D.heard about
（ ）20.A.Sadly B.Hurriedly C.Unluckily D.Surprisingly
C
D
三、阅读理解（B篇）
（一）
主题：《汤姆叔叔的小屋》节选 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
One sunny afternoon， Uncle Tom sang a song about heaven with little Eva in the garden.“I see angels in my dreams，” Eva said softly， pointing to the sky.“I’ll go there soon.”
Tom’s heart felt heavy.Eva looked pale these days—always tired， breathing fast， and coughing often.Miss Ophelia noticed too.“The child needs a doctor，” she told Eva’s father—Mr.St.Clare.“Stop！” St.Clare replied.“She’s just growing taller.”
As Eva’s health got even worse and she couldn’t leave the house， St.Clare sent her to the hospital finally.In a week or two， it seemed Eva was better.He smiled， “See？ She’s fine now.” Miss Ophelia shook her head quietly.
That evening， Eva hugged her father.“I must leave you soon，” she whispered， tears falling.
“Don’t say that！” St.Clare held her small hands.“You’ll get well soon.”
“No， Papa，” Eva looked at him sincerely.“I’m not afraid of death.But I worry about our slaves （奴隶）.I wish they were free.”
St.Clare frowned （皱眉），“We treat them kindly.”
“Kindness isn’t freedom.There are very few men like you.Some people buy the husbands but not the wives. Some people buy the mothers and sell the children，” Eva answered.“Promise me—free Uncle Tom when I…sleep.”
St.Clare’s face turned pale.“The law allows us to own slaves…” He stopped， seeing her tears.
Tom stood by the window， his song floating through the twilight （黄昏）.Eva listened， and smiled at the garden flowers.Miss Ophelia wiped her eyes， knowing the child couldn’t say anymore.
（ ）21.Why didn’t St.Clare care about Miss Ophelia’s worries about Eva’s health at first？
A.Because Miss Ophelia was making jokes.
B.Because he thought Eva was growing taller.
C.Because he just wanted to save his money.
D.Because he didn’t trust the doctors nearby.
B
（ ）22.What did Eva ask her father to promise？
A.To build a hospital. B.To buy more slaves.
C.To free Uncle Tom. D.To plant more flowers.
C
（ ）23. Which is the right order of what happened in the story？
① Eva’ health was getting worse and St.Clare sent her to the hospital.
② St.Clare didn’t believe Miss Ophelia’s words.
③ Miss Ophelia told St.Clare that Eva didn’t look well.
④ Eva asked St.Clare to free Uncle Tom when she was away from the world.
A.②④①③ B.②①③④ C.③②①④ D.③④②①
C
（ ）24. Which of the following words can best describe Eva？
A.Kind and thoughtful. B.Forgetful but brave.
C.Healthy and patient. D.Brave but careless.
（ ）25.Which might be the best title for the passage？
A.A Famous Singer B.Eva’s Last Wish
C.Eva and Uncle Tom D.St.Clare’s Cute Daughter
A
B
（二）
主题：第十五届全国运动会 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
The 15th National Games of China is the country’s top national sports event.It will be held from November 9 to 21， 2025， in Guangdong， Hong Kong， and Macao.Its opening ceremony and closing ceremony will be held in Guangzhou and Shenzhen respectively.This is the first time that the Games has been held by three regions together.
A key part of the Games is this new way of working together. ▲ It will host five events， such as table tennis and 3-on-3 basketball.Also， a road cycling race will run across all three places.It will start from Zhuhai and cross the long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.A race like this has never been held in the Games’ 66-year history.
The event is also special because it has many different and modern sports.There will be 34 competitive sports and 23 sports for everyone.To get more young people interested in it， the Games has included new sports like skateboarding and breakdancing.These new sports make up more than 15% of all sports for the public.
The 15th National Games is more than just a sports competition.It also carries a deeper meaning of working together and green development.For example， the mascots （吉祥物）， based on the Chinese white dolphins， help people learn about protecting the environment.The organizers hope to show the excitement of the event and the energy of the Greater Bay Area （大湾区）.As the three places work closely together， the event is expected to show the world a vibrant Greater Bay Area.It will set a good example to the future.
（ ）26.What makes the 15th National Games special according to Paragraph 1？
A.It is the first time for it to be held by three cities.
B.It will be held in an area with much energy and spirit.
C.It is the country’s top and most important sports event.
D.The organizers hope to show the excitement of the event.
A
（ ）27. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2？
A.It is a big challenge. B.Take Macao for example.
C.The result is exciting. D.Cycling is one example.
B
（ ）28.Why were skateboarding and breakdancing added to the Games？
A.To make up a total of more than 15% of all sports.
B.To show their great popularity all over the world.
C.To make the Games more popular with the young.
D.To prove that they are actually very easy sports to play.
C
（ ）29.The underlined word “vibrant” in the last paragraph most likely means “ ”.
A.large B.peaceful C.rich D.lively
（ ）30.What is the main idea of the passage？
A.It introduces the new sports in the 15th National Games.
B.It tells when and where the 15th National Games will be held.
C.It mainly talks about the special points of the 15th National Games.
D.It explains how the 15th National Games protects the environment.
D
C
四、短文填空
主题：苏炳添不断挑战自我，突破自我 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
“Nothing is impossible； the word itself says‘I’m possible’.” Audrey Hepburn， the British actress and star of the silver screen， said this. However， doubts and fears often hold us 31. . How can we face them and succeed？
he run back year more in fast less on long answer change
back
The runner Su Bingtian gives an excellent 32. to this question.The young man began his sporting life in 2006.At that time， no one from Asia had ever run the 100 m race in 33. than 10 seconds.Su trained hard and quickly became one of the 34.____________ runners in Asia.In 2011， he ran the race in 10.16 seconds.
answer
less
fastest
he run back year more in fast less on long answer change
However， Su wasn’t satisfied.To run in under 10 seconds， in 2014， he 35. his starting leg.This was a very risky decision. He had to start from zero.At first， he was slower than before.Also， he was 25 36. old.At such an age， many runners choose to stop 37. .People doubted his decision.However， Su fought 38. fears and became a sporting hero.
fastest
years
running
his
he run back year more in fast less on long answer change
In 2015，he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history.In 2021， he finished in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics.He also became the first Chinese athlete to run 39. the Olympic 100 m final.
Su Bingtian has told youngsters，“Never let your age hold you back.Have a try and try harder.I believe you can write your own story.” Nothing is impossible as 40. as you try and stick to it.Everyone can be a superman！
in
long
he run back year more in fast less on long answer change
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
主题：中国古代文化三宝 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
Our school will host a Chinese Classical Literature Night！This event will explore some famous classical works，including the three treasures of ancient Chinese culture：Tang poetry，Song lyrics，and Yuan opera.
Tang Poetry（618—907 AD）
Tang poetry is famous for its clear rules and beautiful nature scenes.Poets like Li Bai and Du Fu wrote about feelings everyone understands.Li Bai，the“Poet Immortal（诗仙）”，used simple words to describe the moon and mountains.His poem Quiet Night Thought talks about missing home.Du Fu，the“Poet Sage”，wrote about real problems like war and poor people’s lives.
Song Lyrics（960—1279 AD）
Different from Tang poetry，Song lyrics were written to be sung with music.Poets like Su Shi and Li Qingzhao used them to share personal feelings.Su Shi’s Ode to the Red Cliff mixes history with brave heroes.Li Qingzhao，a famous female poet，wrote gentle poems about love and sadness.
Yuan Opera（1271—1368 AD）
Yuan opera brought stories to the stage with songs and acting.
Playwrights like Guan Hanqing used simple language and humor.His famous play，The Injustice to Dou E，tells a sad story about a young woman fighting for fairness.Yuan opera’s colorful clothes and symbolic movements influenced later operas like Peking opera.
These treasures teach us about history and human feelings.So nowadays we still study them at school.A wonderful Chinese Classical Literature Night is waiting for you！
41.What are the three treasures of ancient Chinese culture？
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
42. Which other Tang poets do you know？ Please name one.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tang poetry， Song lyrics and Yuan opera./They are Tang poetry， Song lyrics and Yuan opera. 根据第一段最后一句可知，中国古代文化三宝是唐诗、宋词和元杂剧。
示例：Wang Wei.（答案不唯一） 本题是开放性问题，根据所学知识可知唐朝著名诗人除了李白和杜甫还有王维、白居易、李商隐等，写出其中一人即可。
43.How were Song lyrics different from Tang poetry？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
44.What is The Injustice to Dou E about？
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Song lyrics were written to be sung with music. 根据第三段首句可知，与唐诗不同，宋词是为配合音乐演唱而创作的。
A young woman fighting for fairness./It’s about a young woman fighting for fairness. 根据第四段第三句可知，《窦娥冤》讲述了一个年轻女子为寻求公正而抗争的悲伤故事。
45.Why do we still study these treasures at school today？
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Because they teach us about history and human feelings. 根据最后一段第一、二句可知，这些文化珍宝让我们了解了历史和人类的情感。因此，如今我们仍然在学校学习它们。
B.书面表达
假设你叫李明，是学校文化社团的成员，负责学校“中国古典文学之夜”展演活动的嘉宾邀请事宜。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，邀请外教Mr.Smith观看展演。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
◎审题
1.人称：第一、二人称 2.时态：一般将来时为主
3.提取内容点：共6点（共6分）
内容点1 展演的时间和地点 1分
内容点2 嘉宾邀请 1分
内容点3 介绍展演内容1：诗歌朗诵 1分
内容点4 介绍展演内容2：戏剧表演 1分
内容点5 介绍展演内容3：（待补充） 1分
内容点6 期待嘉宾出席活动 1分
◎巧列提纲（以下提示部分仅供参考，希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维）
◎内容点扩展
1.时间和地点：5月20号晚上7点我们学校将在校礼堂举办“中国古典文学之夜”展演。（host）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.发出邀请：我们诚挚邀请您参加我们的活动。（invite sb.to do sth.）
______________________________________________________________
Our school will host a Chinese Classical Literature Night at the school hall at 7 p.m.on May 20th.
We sincerely invite you to join us/take part in this event.
3.介绍展演活动1：将会有唐宋名篇的诗歌朗诵（poetry recitations）。（There be句型）
______________________________________________________________
4.介绍展演活动2：我们还会有元杂剧《窦娥冤》表演。（We will have…）
______________________________________________________________
There will be poetry recitations of Tang and Song works.
We’ll also have a Yuan opera performance of The Injustice to Dou E.
5.介绍展演活动3：将会有一个工作坊，你可以在那里试着写一些简单的诗。（定语从句）
______________________________________________________________
6.表达期待：如果你能来，我们将很荣幸。（be honored to…）
______________________________________________________________
There will be a workshop where you can try writing simple poems.
We’d be honored to have you there.
◎语言点拨（以下短语及句子仅供参考，旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达）
1.展演活动
Tang poetry唐诗 Song lyrics宋词
Yuan opera元曲，元杂剧 poetry recitations诗歌朗诵
an opera performance of ……剧表演 workshop工作坊；研讨会
write a poem写诗 symbolic movements标志性动作
Four Great Classical Novels四大名著
Chinese Classical Literature Night中国古典文学之夜
2.邀请信
invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事
be honored to do sth.很荣幸做某事
look forward to期待
◎整篇写作
运用适当的连接词将以上要点连接成文，注意语句连贯，句意通顺。
Dear Mr.Smith，
I hope this email finds you well.______________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Our school will host a Chinese Classical Literature Night at the school hall at 7 p.m.on May 20th.（时间和地点，1分）We sincerely invite you to join us.（发出邀请，1分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes，
Li Ming
The event will feature various activities.There will be poetry recitations of famous Tang and Song works， like Li Bai’s Quiet Night Thought and Su Shi’s Ode to the Red Cliff.（展演活动1，1分）We’ll also have a Yuan opera performance of The Injustice to Dou E.（展演活动2，1分） Additionally， there will be a workshop where you can try writing simple poems.（展演活动3，1分）
We believe you’ll enjoy experiencing Chinese classical culture.We’d be honored to have you there.Look forward to your presence！（期待，1分）(共80张PPT)
第一部分 大单元主题复习
范畴二 人与社会
主题群6 科学与技术
01
教材梳理
04
主题读写训练
03
主题语篇训练
02
主题词汇
请完成单独成册的《教材梳理主题写作》主题群6的内容。
1. n.互联网，因特网
2. v.发明；创造
→invention n.发明；发明物
3. v.创造；创建
→creation n.创造；作品
4. v.改进；改善
→improvement n.改善；改进之处
Internet
invent
create
improve
5. v.& n.影响
→influential a.有影响力的，有势力的
6. v.出现，呈现
→appearance n.外观；露面
7. v.生产；制造；出产
→product n.产品；结果
→production n.生产；制造；产量
influence
appear
produce
8. v.粘贴 n.枝条；条状物
→sticky a.黏性的
→sticker n.贴纸
9. n.计算机；电脑
10. n.消息，情报
→inform v.通知；告发
11. n.机器
12. a.联机的；在线的
ad.在线地
stick
computer
information
machine
online
13. n.权力；力量
→powerful a.强大的，有影响力的
14. n.& v.研究，调查
→researcher n.研究人员
15. v.& n.搜索；搜查
16. n.机器人
17. n.科学，自然科学
→scientist n.科学家
power
research
search
robot
science
18. n.屏幕；荧光屏
19. n.科技；工艺
→technological a.技术的，科技的，工艺的
20. n.世界
screen
technology
world
1.通过收音机_______________________
2.发出，射出_______________________
3.日日夜夜_______________________
4.引来，引进，吸收_______________________
5.把……分成……_______________________
6.由……组成，构成_______________________
on/over the radio
send up
day and night
bring in
divide…into…
make up of
1.（科学技术）每一项新技术都帮助我们更好地探索未知的世界。
（help sb. do sth.）
______________________________________________________________
2.（科学技术）随着科技的发展，人们可以随时互相交流。
（communicate with…）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Every new technology helps us explore the unknown world better.
With the development of technology， people can communicate with each other anytime.
3.（工程）工程师们把有创意的想法变成现实，让我们的城市变得更美好。（turn…into…）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.（发明与创新）许多伟大的发明是偶然创造的。（by accident）
______________________________________________________________
Engineers turn creative ideas into real things that make our cities better.
Many great inventions were created by accident.
5.（发明与创新）发明不仅改变了我们的生活方式，还帮助人类探索更多可能性。（not only…but also…）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Inventions not only change how we live， but also help humans explore more possibilities.
一、语法选择
主题：AI 的发展与影响 难度：★★☆ 建议用时： 4 min
AI is a very useful tool and has become very popular.Have you heard that it created a prize-winning story？
1 university teacher from Tsinghua University used AI to make a science fiction story named The Land of Machine Memories.It was a great 2 and won second prize in a writing competition.This has caught lots of people’s attention to the use of AI.
（ ）1.A.An B.A C.The
（ ）2.A.successfully B.successful C.success
B
C
A group of young 3 introduced the term “AI” in the 1950s.This marked the beginning of the AI Age in human history.Since then， many countries 4 lots of money on the research of this new technology and made great achievements.For example， AI robots have already appeared 5 humans do different kinds of work.Some of them 6 even speak a certain language， such as French， just like humans.
（ ）3.A.scientists B.scientists’ C.scientist
（ ）4.A.spent B.spend C.have spent
（ ）5.A.helping B.to help C.help
（ ）6.A.can B.should C.need
A
C
B
A
Now AI is playing a more and more important role 7 the modern world.A large number of people have used it as an important tool in their work.Some are even its fans 8 depend much on it.It has also brought lots of joy and laughter into 9 life.
Scientists believe that AI will develop even 10 as time goes by.It will be smarter and change people’s lives completely in the future.
（ ）7.A.from B.on C.in
（ ）8.A.but B.and C.or
（ ）9.A.their B.they C.them
（ ）10.A.fast B.faster C.fastest
C
B
A
B
二、完形填空
主题：李伟为奶奶发明智能拐杖 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
Li Wei， a junior high school student， often watched his grandmother walk carefully in her garden.He noticed her moving with a little 11 in her eyes.She was always worried about falling， especially when she was alone.A question grew in his mind：“How can I use what I’ve learned in the science class to help her feel more 12 on her feet？”
（ ）11.A.fear B.joy C.hope D.pain
（ ）12.A.proud B.confident C.excited D.nervous
A
B
13 an answer was not easy.Li Wei spent months in the school’s science lab.His first few designs were 14 and didn’t work as planned， so he faced many difficulties.Some of his friends told him to quit（放弃）， but the thought of his grandmother’s worried face encouraged him to 15 .He read more books and made hundreds of drawings.
（ ）13.A.Finding B.Choosing C.Creating D.Accepting
（ ）14.A.unusual B.unsuccessful C.unsafe D.unpopular
（ ）15.A.cooperate B.wait C.rest D.continue
A
B
D
His hard work finally 16 .He created a “smart walking stick”. It looked like a normal walking stick but was 17 with a special part inside.If the user suddenly fell， the stick would 18 a message by itself to their family’s phones.When Li Wei gave it to his grandmother， she held it with tears in her eyes.
（ ）16.A.took off B.paid off C.put off D.showed off
（ ）17.A.written B.covered C.painted D.designed
（ ）18.A.make B.pass C.send D.leave
B
D
C
Li Wei’s invention later won a prize at a city-level competition. 19 ， for Li Wei， what mattered most wasn’t the prize.He learned that the greatest 20 don’t always come from big companies or famous scientists.Sometimes， they are born from a simple wish to care for the ones we love.
（ ）19.A.Finally B.Surprisingly C.Actually D.Normally
（ ）20.A.plans B.competitions C.inventions D.habits
C
C
三、阅读理解（A篇+C篇）
A
主题：华为智能眼镜2 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
HUAWEI has recently developed its new smart glasses，a perfect mix of fashion and tech.These glasses are made for daily use，mixing fashionable looks，great for all ages.
It has gone through 23 shaping and refining steps，to shine with a new look.
Browline Eyewear
* Material：titanium frame
* Weight：just 4.7 g
* Color：silver，black，golden
* Price：￥1，849
Smart Features ☆Check Neck Position：Remind you to sit straight.
☆IP54 Protection：Keep them safe from rain or sweat.
☆Touch Controls：Tap to play music or answer phone calls.
☆Smart Sound Design：Let you hear music while aware of sounds around you.
☆Student-Friendly Design：Experience lightweight and comfortable all-day wear！
Powerful Functions（功能） ☆Play music and take calls.
☆Charge（充电）10 minutes for 3 hours of use.
☆Read phone messages like weather and texts aloud.
☆Connect to two devices（设备）at once（e.g.cell phone + laptop）.
☆Provide 11-hour music playback or 9-hour call time after a full charge.
Join the Future！ HUAWEI Eyewear 2 is more than just glasses—it’s your smart daily helper.Perfect for students，tech lovers，or anyone who values style and convenience.Buy now and step into a smarter world！ （ ）21.What colors are provided for Browline Eyewear？
A.Silver and golden. B.Black and white.
C.Silver and pink. D.Golden and blue.
A
（ ）22.Which group of people can benefit most from the “Check Neck Position” feature？
A.Students cycling in the rain.
B.Athletes recording running time.
C.Drivers needing hands-free calls.
D.Office workers using computers.
D
（ ）23.How long can the glasses last for music playback after a full charge？
A.3 hours. B.9 hours.
C.11 hours. D.24 hours.
C
（ ）24.What can we learn about the glasses from the underlined phrase “more than just glasses”？
A.They cost more than common glasses.
B.They have many uses.
C.They are very fashionable.
D.They work for everyone.
B
（ ）25.Where is this text most likely from？
A.A fashion magazine. B.An eye care poster.
C.A science textbook. D.A company’s website.
D
C
配对阅读。左栏是五项科技成果的介绍，右栏是七位使用者的感受，请为每位使用者匹配相应的科技成果。
主题：科技成果与使用者感受 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
A.I’m so excited about them！They’re good for the environment because they make less pollution，and they’re also very quiet when you drive.
B.Isn’t it amazing？I feel like I’m in a whole new world.Everything looks so real.It makes everything more fun and interesting.
C.I’m really surprised！Now I don’t need to be afraid when I talk to a foreigner because they can help us communicate.
D.I think they’re so cool！They can help in lots of jobs，like taking photos，sending things and farming.It’s amazing to see them at work.
E.I really like making things by hand in a traditional way，like making wooden toys.It’s a different feeling from using modern technology.
F.I find it really interesting.It can turn the pictures or the ideas on the computer into real things.It’s like magic！
G.Traveling with my family on long journeys used to be tiring.But this way of traveling can greatly cut the travel time.
（ ）26.Some earphones can translate your words into another language right away.This helps you talk easily with people abroad.
（ ）27.Electric cars are becoming popular as they produce less pollution and offer a quieter ride.
（ ）28.Drones（无人机）are widely used in many fields，like taking pictures from the sky，bringing things to people，and helping on farms.
（ ）29.VR（虚拟现实）technology allows you to have real-feeling experiences.For example，you can visit the Louvre Museum while sitting on the sofa at home.
C
A
D
B
（ ）30.3D printing technology can make things that you can touch and use，like toys or tools.This modern technology changes the way we make things.
F
四、短文填空
主题：未来机器人的发展 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
When we watch movies about the future， we sometimes see robots.They are usually like human servants （仆人）.They help with housework and do jobs like working in 31. or dangerous places.
possible they robot however with different dirty but fall in try we
dirty
Nowadays， there are already robots working 32.______________ factories.Some can help to build cars， and 33. do simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring， 34. robots will never get bored.
Scientists are now 35. to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do.Some 36. in Japan can even walk and dance.They are fun to watch.37. ， some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like humans， it will be difficult to make them really think like humans.
in
they
but
trying
robots
However
possible they robot however with different dirty but fall in try we
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.These new robots will have many 38. shapes.Some will look like humans， and others might look like animals.In India， for example， scientists make robots that look like snakes.If buildings 39. down with people inside， these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.This was not 40. 20 years ago， but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future！
different
fall
possible
possible they robot however with different dirty but fall in try we
一、语法选择
主题：单杏花研发12306系统 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：4 min
Do you know who is the “Super Brain” in China？ Shan Xinghua is 1 excellent woman who created China’s 12306 railway ticket system.She received the national honor “Role Model of the Times”. 2 work solved the problem of buying train tickets， which once required a long wait at stations.
（ ）1.A.a B.an C.the
（ ）2.A.Her B.She C.Hers
B
A
In 1996， Shan began 3 this system to solve ticket-buying problems.Before 12306， people had to wait in long lines at stations.With China’s large population and growing travel needs， a better solution 4 .However， creating such a system was challenging.During busy periods like the Spring Festival， the system often broke down.In 2012， too many users caused technical problems. 5 Shan didn’t give up.She led her team to find solutions.They used advanced （先进的）
（ ）3.A.developing B.develop C.develops
（ ）4.A.needed B.was needing C.was needed
（ ）5.A.And B.So C.But
A
C
C
technologies to deal with huge numbers of users while keeping information safe.Shan succeeded 6 years of hard work.She often worked long hours and 7 little time with her family.Today， 12306 handles （处理）millions of daily business smoothly.People 8 buy tickets anytime on their phones and choose seats.This saves time and makes travel easier for everyone.
（ ）6.A.with B.through C.by
（ ）7.A.spend B.spent C.will spend
（ ）8.A.must B.need C.can
B
B
C
Shan Xinghua’s story teaches us that effort can overcome 9 .She encourages young people to follow their dreams 10 .She also shows us how technology can change our life.She is both a “Super Brain” and a national hero.
（ ）9.A.difficulties’ B.difficulties C.difficultly
（ ）10.A.bravely B.brave C.braver
B
A
二、完形填空
主题：宠物机器狗 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
Do you like keeping pets at home？ When I was little， I really wanted to have a pet dog.However， I had to 11 that thought because my father is allergic （过敏的） to dog hair.Then on the morning of my twelfth birthday， my father gave me a big box as a 12 .
（ ）11.A.put away B.hear of C.give up D.look for
（ ）12.A.gift B.basket C.parent D.note
C
A
I opened the box 13 .I couldn’t believe my eyes.There was a small white 14 lying in it！ “Wow！ A dog？” I shouted happily.“Thank you， Dad.This is the most fantastic gift I have ever got.”
“Jessica， it is Aibo， a robotic dog，” my father said.
（ ）13.A.simply B.carefully C.beautifully D.suddenly
（ ）14.A.bird B.rabbit C.cat D.dog
B
D
“A robotic dog？” I looked closely for a while and 15 that it was really a robotic dog！ “Dad， it’s so 16 ！”
Dad put it on the floor and pressed the small power button （按钮）.Then the dog came to life.It stood up， 17 its eyes and looked into me.
（ ）15.A.found B.said C.thought D.told
（ ）16.A.big B.small C.cool D.ugly
（ ）17.A.cleaned B.opened C.touched D.closed
A
C
B
But Aibo is not a perfect dog.Even after it received training， its actions were sometimes 18 .Sometimes， when I asked it to sit or lie down， it would just bark （吠） at me.Though I did not believe that the dog really had thoughts or 19 ， it became my good friend.And we always had a 20 time together.Now I still keep it in my room.
（ ）18.A.boring B.worrying C.exciting D.amazing
（ ）19.A.friends B.names C.feelings D.chances
（ ）20.A.hopeful B.wonderful C.harmful D.helpful
B
C
B
三、阅读理解（B篇）
（一）
主题：荔枝超低温保鲜技术 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
On June 7， 2025， The Litchi Road， a historical drama adapted from Ma Boyong’s popular novel， premiered（首映）.It mainly tells the story of Li Shande who is forced to transport fresh lychees（荔枝）from southern China to the capital Chang’an.This task was difficult to achieve in the Tang Dynasty， but nowadays， ultralow temperature lychee preservation （荔枝超低温保鲜） technology can keep lychees
fresh for a long time.Professor Zhu Zhiwei from South China University of Technology said， “With the technology， the preservation period of lychees can be increased to one year.Also， the quality is for sure.It allows people to enjoy the fresh fruit all year round.”
▲ There are also lots of Guangdong lychees in supermarkets in the United States.The prices have risen from $4.99 to $5.99 a pound in recent years.Guangdong’s lychees are loved by many people， but freshness preservation of the fruit has long troubled farmers and sellers.
In the fridge， lychees can be stored for about 10 days.But the new technology can quickly freeze lychees below -35℃ to store for one year.The technology will help solve the problem of selling bad lychees and selling them at high prices.With its help， lychees can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time.It meets the demands of some countries， including the US， Japan and so on.
The technology is safe and easy to use.It will also be used in keeping other fruits and vegetables fresh in the following years.
（ ）21.What did Zhu Zhiwei think of the new technology？
A.It increased the preservation period of lychees.
B.There was no need to worry about the taste of lychees.
C.Lychees from Guangdong could be sold to any country.
D.It allowed people to enjoy all kinds of fruits all year round.
A
（ ）22. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2？
A.The price of lychees depends on the price of other fruits.
B.Lychees are popular and good for people’s health.
C.Lychees really play a big part in Guangdong’s fruit market.
D.It is hard to store lychees for a long time without technology.
C
（ ）23. What best shows the influence of the new technology on lychee prices over time？
B
（ ）24.What does the underlined word “demands” in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.Requirements. B.Rules. C.Goals. D.Habits.
（ ）25.What is the best title for the passage？
A.Future of Lychee Preservation Technology
B.History of Lychee Preservation Technology
C.Introduction of Lychee Preservation Technology
D.Background of Lychee Preservation Technology
A
C
长难句分析
This task was difficult to achieve in the Tang Dynasty， but nowadays， ultralow temperature lychee preservation technology can keep lychees fresh for a long time.（Para.1）
分析：找主干。该句是一个由连词but连接的并列句。
分句1：This task was difficult to achieve in the Tang Dynasty（“主系表”结构）
分句2：nowadays， ultralow temperature lychee preservation technology can keep…（“主谓宾宾补”结构）
翻译：在唐朝，这项任务很难完成，但如今，超低温荔枝保鲜技术能够让荔枝长时间保持新鲜。
（二）
主题：中国开源AI引领全球共享 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
Who Shares AI Models？
A Chinese company called DeepSeek surprised the world by sharing its new AI technology—the R1 model—for free.This has made people discuss more about“open-source（开源）” and “closed-source” AI models.For example， Baidu， another big tech company， said it would share its AI model “Ernie Bot”from June 30th.This is a big change because Baidu used to keep its technology secret.
Why Sharing AI Models Matters？
Sharing AI models benefits everyone.First， it makes it easier for small companies and students to learn and create new things.Imagine if your school suddenly gave everyone free science tools—more students could do cool experiments！Second， China is very good at producing things like phones， cars， and robots.By using shared open-source AI models， factories can become smarter.For example， machines can learn to fix themselves before breaking down and AI cameras can check items faster than humans.What’s more， computers that learn from data （数据） can make production smarter.
What Do Experts Say？
More people now care about open-source AI because China is making great progress in this field.The world is watching China’s AI progress closely.At a global （全球的） AI meeting in Paris， Eric Schmidt， former Google CEO warned， “If Western countries don’t develop open-source AI， China might win the global AI competition.”
▲
DeepSeek’s R1 model shows how powerful a shared AI model can be.It works like a super-smart assistant that helps scientists solve difficult problems.Many people think this success proves that sharing helps technology develop faster.
Just like how sharing homework answers helps the whole class improve， sharing AI models helps everyone build a smarter future.
（ ）26.What did Baidu decide to do on June 30th？
A.To stop using its AI“Ernie Bot”.
B.To share its “Ernie Bot” for free.
C.To build more smarter factories.
D.To teach students to fix machines.
B
（ ）27.What does the underlined word “items” refer （指代） to？
A.Some computer programs. B.Some science tools.
C.Ideas shared on the Internet. D.Things made in factories.
D
（ ）28. According to the passage， which benefits can sharing AI models bring？
① Helping small companies and students with learning and creation.
② Making Chinese factories smarter in production.
③ Helping Western countries win the global AI competition.
④ Enabling machines to repair themselves before breaking down.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
B
（ ）29. Which of the following can be put in the
“ ▲ ”？
A.DeepSeek’s Success B.DeepSeek’s Problems
C.DeepSeek’s Cost D.DeepSeek’s Challenges
A
（ ）30.What is the main purpose of the passage？
A.To compare open-source and closed-source AI models.
B.To explain why sharing AI models benefits society.
C.To introduce DeepSeek’s success in AI technology.
D.To encourage companies to keep AI models secret.
B
四、短文填空
主题：少年发明低价机械臂惠及他人 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
At 14， Easton LaChappelle showed a robotic arm he had built—with plastic blocks and fishing line—at a science fair.There, he 31.______ Jenny， a girl born without one arm.Her artificial arm was just a simple hook， 32. it cost a shocking $80，000.Worse， kids like Jenny 33. fast and need new arms often.
child after printer but grow often meet never they amaze improve so
met
but
grow
Easton was 34. .His own robotic arm only cost $300. “I must help kids like her，” he thought.35. the fair， his room turned into a lab.He spent all day 36. his designs.On his 16th birthday， he got a 3-D 37. .With it， he made an artificial arm that could move with the user’s brain signals.But it weighed 3.6 kg—too heavy for a child.
amazed
After
improving
printer
child after printer but grow often meet never they amaze improve so
Easton 38. gave up.He kept fixing problems one after another.Finally, at 23, he succeeded! His new design weighed just 0.5 kg and cost about $500.Easton’s invention has helped lots of 39. . Instead of making money from it， he posted the design online for free. People can download it and print the arm with 40. own 3-D printers.Easton’s invention was a great success—and it all started with his wish to lend a hand.
never
children
their
child after printer but grow often meet never they amaze improve so
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
主题：首届世界人形机器人运动会圆满举办 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
The first World Humanoid Robot Games were successfully held in Beijing from August 14 to 17，2025.This event attracted great attention in the world.
A total of 280 teams with over 500 robots from 16 countries joined this amazing event.The Games aimed to show the latest progress in robotics and explore the potential（潜在性）of humanoid robot cooperation.
There were three main types of competitions.The athletic events included running races，high jump，and football.In the 5v5 football game，robots made decisions on their own，which was really amazing.The performance showcases included group dances and martial arts shows.The last type was scenario-based（基于场景的）challenges.Robots were required to complete tasks like sorting hospital medicines or cleaning hotel rooms within a certain time.These real-world tasks tested the robots’ practical abilities.
Teams from top universities such as Tsinghua University and Peking University，as well as some high-tech companies，joined the Games.They worked with international teams to show their advanced robot technology.Although some robots stumbled（绊脚）during the Games，it was a valuable learning experience for improving their technology.
The World Humanoid Robot Games not only provided a great stage for robot technology development but also made people look forward to a future where humans and robots can work together more closely.
41.When were the first World Humanoid Robot Games held？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
42.How many teams took part in the Games？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
43.What were the three main types of competitions in the Games？
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From August 14 to 17， 2025. 根据第一段第一句可知，首届世界人形机器人运动会于2025年8月14日至17日举办。
280./280 teams took part in the Games. 由第二段第一句可知，有280支队伍参加了此次运动会。
They were athletic events， performance showcases， and scenario-based challenges. 从第三段可得出，比赛的三大项目是竞技赛、表演赛和场景赛。
44.Why was the 5v5 football game considered amazing？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
45.What did the Games make people look forward to？
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Because robots made decisions on their own. 根据第三段第三句可知，5v5足球比赛令人惊叹是因为机器人能自主做决定。
A future where humans and robots can work together more closely. 根据最后一段可知，该运动会让人们期待一个人类和机器人能更紧密合作的未来。
B.书面表达
2025年4月，我国首批人形机器人系列国家标准正式立项，科技与人文的融合迈向新阶段。假如你是李华，作为机器人创想赛选手，你需要讲解你所设计的机器人如何助力博物馆进行文化宣传。请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇讲解稿。
◎审题
1.人称：第三人称 2.时态：一般现在时为主
3.提取内容点：共6点（共6分）
内容点1 外貌1：颜色 1分
内容点2 外貌2：（待补充） 1分
内容点3 功能1：播放合适的音乐 1分
内容点4 功能2：（待补充） 1分
内容点5 功能3：（待补充） 1分
内容点6 科技与文化的关系：（待补充） 1分
◎巧列提纲（以下提示部分仅供参考，希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维）
◎内容点扩展
1.外貌：我的机器人是蓝白相间的。
______________________________________________________________
2.外貌：它高1.6米，头部呈方形，明亮的蓝眼睛会闪烁发光。（with…）
______________________________________________________________
3.功能：这个机器人能够根据展览的不同主题播放合适的音乐。
（according to）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My robot is blue and white.
It is 1.6 meters tall with a square head and bright blue eyes that light up.
This robot can play suitable music according to different themes of the exhibition.
4.功能：此外，它还能用五种语言进行解说，从而清晰地介绍这座博物馆。（Besides…）
______________________________________________________________
5.功能：游客们可以就博物馆或特定展品的相关问题向它提问。（specific）
______________________________________________________________
Besides， it can speak five languages to introduce the museum clearly.
Tourists can ask questions about museums or specific exhibits.
6.关系：在我看来，科技让传统焕发生机，而文化则赋予科技温暖与意义。（in my opinion）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In my opinion， technology makes traditions lively， while culture gives technology warmth and meaning.
◎语言点拨（以下短语仅供参考，旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达）
1.外貌
round head 圆脑袋
square body方形身体
flexible mechanical arms 灵活的机械臂
thin and light body轻薄的身体
be made of… 由……制成
a friendly look友好的神情
2.功能
play suitable music播放合适的音乐
introduce…in detail详细介绍……
interact with visitors与参观者互动
improve the visiting experience提升参观体验
3.其他
bring convenience 带来便利
pass down 传承
◎整篇写作
运用适当的连接词将以上要点连接成文，注意语句连贯，句意通顺。
Dear judges and friends，
It’s my honour to introduce my robot to you.______________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
First， my robot is blue and white.（外貌1， 1分） It is 1.6 meters tall with a square head and bright blue eyes that light up.（外貌2，1分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
This robot can play suitable music according to different themes of the exhibition.For example， when it’s near Chinese paintings， it plays guqin music.（功能1，1分） Besides， it can speak five languages to introduce the museum clearly.（功能2，1分） Finally， it has a Q&A function.Tourists can ask questions about museums or specific exhibits， and this robot can quickly search and provide answers.（功能3，1分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening！
In my opinion， technology makes traditions lively， while culture gives technology warmth and meaning.Together， they create art that surprises the world.（科技与文化的关系，1分）(共98张PPT)
第一部分 大单元主题复习
范畴二 人与社会
主题群3 社会服务与人际沟通
01
教材梳理
04
主题读写训练
03
主题语篇训练
02
主题词汇
请完成单独成册的《教材梳理主题写作》主题群3的内容。
人际交往
1. n.朋友，友人
→friendly a.友好的，友善的
→friendship n.友谊；友情
2. v.给……打电话；称呼
3. v.听到，听见
→hearing n.听力；听觉
friend
call
hear
4. v.& n.回答，答复
5. v.邮寄，发送；传达
6. v.接受，收受；同意
→acceptable a.可接受的；令人满意的
→acceptance n.接受；认可，认同
7. v.拒绝，回绝
→refusal n.拒绝，回绝
8. v.出席；参加
reply
send
accept
refuse
attend
9. a.出席的 n.礼物
10. v.希望（做某事）
n.希望，愿望；（pl.）祝愿
11. v.举起；筹集；抚养
12. v.给，交给；赠送
13. v.帮助 n.帮助，协助
→helpful a.有帮助的；乐于助人的
14. v.提供，给予
n.主动提议，建议
present
wish
raise
give
help
offer
15. v.提供，供给；配备
16. a.必要的，必需的
n.（pl.）（生活）必需品
→necessarily ad.必然地；不可避免地
→necessity n.必需品；必然，必要
→unnecessary a.不必要的；多余的
provide
necessary
17. v.表达，表露
n.快车；快递
→expression n.表达，表示；表情
→expressive a.表情丰富的；有表现力的
→expressway n.高速公路
18. v.邀请，请求
→invitation n.邀请；请柬
express
invite
19. v.想要，希望；需要
20. v.感谢，向……表示谢意
→thankful a.感激的；欣慰的；庆幸的
21. n.志愿者
v.自愿做，义务做
→voluntary a.自愿的；志愿的；义务性的
22. v.提醒，使想起
23. v.介绍，引见
→introduction n.介绍；引进
want
thank
volunteer
remind
introduce
24. n.忠告，劝告，建议
→advise v.通知，告知；劝告
25. v.提议，建议
→suggestion n.建议，提议
26. v.相信；认为
→belief n.信任；信念；信仰
→unbelievable a.令人难以置信的
advice
suggest
believe
27. v.鼓励，激励
→discourage v.劝阻，阻止；使灰心
28. v.（尤指公开地）赞美
n.表扬，赞美
29. v.& n.支持，拥护
→supporter n.支持者，拥护者
30. v.分享；共享；分摊
31. v.（用手）拉，拽
encourage
praise
support
share
pull
32. v.意味着；表示……意思
a.吝啬的，小气的
→meaning n.意思，意义
→meaningful a.重要的；有意义的；意味深长的
→meaningless a.无意义的；无价值的
33. v.笑，发笑；嘲笑
→laughter n.笑，笑声
mean
laugh
34. n.照料，护理
v.照顾，照料
→careful a.小心的，谨慎的；细致的，周密的
→careless a.粗心的，大意的
35. v.解释，说明
→explanation n.解释；说明
36. v.遇见；相逢
→meeting n.会议，集会；会面
care
explain
meet
37. v.说，讲；宣称
→saying n.格言，警句，谚语
38. n.头脑；心智 v.介意
39. v.告诉，告知
40. v.& n.谈话，交谈，讨论
41. a.有耐心的 n.病人
→patience n.耐心；耐性
→impatient a.不耐烦的；急躁的
say
mind
tell
talk
patient
42. v.承诺，保证
n.承诺，诺言
→promising a.有希望的，有前途的
promise
居住环境
1. v.建造，修建
n.体形，体格
→building n.建筑，楼房
→builder n.建筑工人
2. ad.从直立位置向下和向外
prep.在……上面
3. prep.（空间上）在……中间
build
over
between
4. prep.在……当中
5. ad.& prep.过；穿过
6. prep.沿着，顺着
ad.向前；一起
7. a.正确的；正当的
8. v.使旋转，使转动
→turning n.岔路口；转弯处
9. prep.在……后面
ad.在后面；落在后面
among
across
along
right
turn
behind
10. n.方法，手段
11. ad.远，遥远地
a.遥远的，久远的
12. v.居住，生存，活着
a.活的，有生命的；现场直播的
→living a.活着的 n.生计；生活方式
13. n.款待；招待
v.招待；请（客）
→treatment n.待遇；治疗
way
far
live
treat
14. v.& n.变化；改变
15. v.移动
→movement n.（政治、社会等）运动；运动，动作；转变
16. v.离开；留下
17. a.宽阔的；宽的
→widely ad.广泛地；普遍地
→width n.宽度
18. v.清理；清除
change
move
leave
wide
clear
19. a.快速的；迅速的
→rapidly ad.快速地，迅速地
→rapidity n.高速，快速
20. a.可能的
→possibly ad.可能，也许，或许
→possibility n.可能，可能性
→impossible a.不可能的
rapid
possible
21. n.博物馆
22. n.（长）沙发
23. v.期待；预料
24. n.努力，艰难的尝试
25. v.想象，设想
→imaginary a.想象中的，虚构的
→imagination n.想象；想象力
museum
sofa
expect
effort
imagine
26. v.（使）成长，发育，发展
→development n.发育，成长；发展
→developed a.发达的；成熟的
→developing a.发展中的
→underdeveloped a.欠发达的；发育不全的
27. a.软的，柔软的
→soften v.（使）变软；（使）缓和
develop
soft
1.能够_______________________________
2.忙于……_______________________________
3.紧邻着_______________________________
4.同意（某人）_______________________________
5.在农场_______________________________
6.在田地里_______________________________
7.在……门口_______________________________
8.与……相处_______________________________
be able to
be busy with
next to
agree with （sb.）
on the farm
in the field
at the gate of
get on with…
9.归还，送回_______________________________
10.等待片刻_______________________________
11.挂断电话_______________________________
12.听说，知道_______________________________
13.收到……的来信_______________________________
14.敲_______________________________
15.撞上某人_______________________________
16.嘲笑_______________________________
17.看不起，轻视_______________________________
give back
hang on
hang up
hear of
hear from
knock at/on
knock into sb.
laugh at
look down upon
18.与……交朋友_______________________________
19.偿还（借款等）_______________________________
20.查阅_______________________________
21.反复，多次重复_______________________________
22.指出_______________________________
23.加入英语俱乐部_______________________________
24.小组学习_______________________________
25.向……求助_______________________________
make friends with
pay back
look up
over and over again
point out
join the English club
study in groups
ask…for help
26.写日记_______________________________
27.向某人学习……_______________________________
28.犯错误_______________________________
keep a diary
learn…from sb.
make mistakes
1.（人际关系）积极与他人交流是建立良好关系的关键。（the key to…）
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.（和谐家庭）一个幸福的家庭为我们提供爱与支持。（provide sb.with sth.）
_____________________________________________________________
Communicating with others actively is the key to building good relationships.
A happy family provides us with love and support.
3.（社区生活）我们的社区就像一个大家庭，邻居们经常互相帮助。（be like）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.（志愿服务）通过参加志愿活动，我们不仅可以帮助别人，还能获得成就感。（not only…but also…）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Our community is like a big family， and neighbors often help each other.
By taking part in volunteer activities， we can not only help others but also get a sense of achievement.
5.（团队精神）当我们作为团队并肩作战，就会变得难以被击败。（stand together）
_____________________________________________________________
6.（交流与合作）和他人分享想法能帮我们取得更大的进步。（share…with…）
_____________________________________________________________
When we stand together as a team， we become hard to beat.
Sharing ideas with others helps us make greater progress.
一、语法选择
主题：万人驰援怀集 难度：★★ 建议用时：4 min
In early June 2025， after days of storms， heavy rain hit Huaiji County in Guangdong， which caused serious floods.The water rose fast，
1 the rescue teams （救援队） stayed calm instead.It was reported that about 30，000 people had to be moved to safe places with just their clothes on.
（ ）1.A.and B.but C.or
B
Right away， rescue teams from all over the city came together.They wondered 2 they could do to help.One brave young volunteer 3 to join the rescue team.Some members drove boats through deep， cold water， while others pulled neighbors up from windows 4 a strong rope.At first， they thought the job would be
（ ）2.A.what B.that C.how
（ ）3.A.invited B.was invited C.was inviting
（ ）4.A.by B.with C.on
A
B
B
simple.But the deep water made the work much 5 .The team leaders decided 6 the children and the elderly to higher ground first.With clear rules， the team members kept 7 safe and calm during the whole operation.Later， they set up aid stations and offered 8 kinds of necessary things like food and water.
（ ）5.A.hard B.harder C.hardest
（ ）6.A.move B.moving C.to move
（ ）7.A.they B.their C.themselves
（ ）8.A.different B.difference C.differently
B
C
C
A
Now， with the flood waters gone， life is slowly getting back to normal.The disaster was 9 real test for everyone.So far， this event 10 the true power of teamwork to the whole community.People there will always remember how they stood together to face the challenge.
（ ）9.A.a B.an C.the
（ ）10.A.shows B.showed C.has shown
A
C
二、完形填空
主题：科技赋能善意 难度：★★ 建议用时：4 min
One day on a train， I had a call from someone who needed my help.I joined a cool app called “Be My Eyes” as a 11 .People with visual impairment （视力障碍） needed me to “see” something and 12 it to them.I took the video call and said， “Hey， I’m 13 you called.How can I help you？”
（ ）11.A.passenger B.driver C.volunteer D.manager
（ ）12.A.describe B.bring C.leave D.pass
（ ）13.A.nervous B.worried C.happy D.proud
C
A
C
The caller said her cousin had knocked over her bag to the floor but had no time to help her clean up.So she had to 14 all the things.However， there were some things she couldn’t tell from 15 alone， so she needed someone to describe them.“Sure， can you show them to me？” I 16 .
（ ）14.A.fix B.learn C.share D.collect
（ ）15.A.touching B.smelling C.tasting D.looking
（ ）16.A.refused B.replied C.required D.reported
D
A
B
She held her phone in the direction of the kitchen table.I asked her to move the phone a little closer so that I could see the things 17 .We went through a few other things， and then she said， “A 18 just arrived.Could you tell who sent me the mail if I get it from the study？”
（ ）17.A.clearly B.differently C.hardly D.quickly
（ ）18.A.pack B.bill C.mail D.note
A
C
“Of course， take your time，” I said.When helping her， I had to look out of the window from time to time to check if I should 19 my train.I felt surprised that I was being so 20 .Clearly， I need to do more volunteering.
（ ）19.A.get off B.jump on C.wait for D.pass by
（ ）20.A.skillful B.thankful C.careful D.helpful
A
D
三、阅读理解（A篇+C篇）
A
主题：珠海航展介绍 难度：★★ 建议用时：5 min
Airshow China is held every two years in Zhuhai，Guangdong. Since 1996，Airshow China has been held successfully 15 times in a row. The flying performances have always been the main focus for the public. You can enjoy flying shows from the Air Force，the Navy and the Army.
TIME TABLE：
*Professional days：
Mainly open to adult professionals who are in the fields of space technology，electronic communications，etc. People under the age of 18 are stopped from entering.
Date Duration of the flying performances
Nov.12th Opening Day 4 hours and 5 minutes
Nov.13th—14th Professional（专业的）Days 4 hours per day
Nov.15th—17th Public Days 3 hours and 55 minutes per day
TICKET：
Professional visitors：
1.Single-time professional visitor card：1，000 yuan per card（only can be used from 9:00 to 17:00 on November 13th or November 14th within a single day）.
2.Professional visitor card for repeated visits：2,000 yuan per card（can be used from 12:00 to 17:00 on November 12th，and from 9:00 to 17:00 on November 13th-14th）.
The public：
500 yuan per ticket；those aged 60 and above，and those under 18 priced at 350 yuan per ticket.
For more information，you can download Zhuhai Airshow App.
（ ）21.When was the first Airshow China held？
A.In 1994. B.In 1996.
C.In 2014. D.In 2025.
（ ）22.How long does Airshow China last？
A.For three days. B.For five days.
C.For six days. D.For seven days.
B
C
（ ）23.On which days can the professional visitor card for repeated visits be used？
A.Only on November 12th.
B.Between November 13th and 14th only.
C.From November 12th to 14th.
D.From November 15th to 17th.
C
（ ）24.Who can attend Airshow China with a 350-yuan ticket？
A.Tom’s 15-year-old cousin. B.Amy’s 58-year-old grandma.
C.Mike’s father who is 35. D.Betty who is 19.
（ ）25.What kind of text is this passage？
A.A report. B.A notice.
C.A diary. D.A story.
A
B
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个外国家庭的旅行需求，右栏是中国七个旅游胜地的介绍。请为每个家庭匹配相应的旅游胜地。
主题：家庭旅行需求及中国旅游胜地 难度：★★ 建议用时：4 min
A.Guilin：Boat on the Lijiang River to see great mountain views by the Yulong River in Yangshuo.Some exciting outdoor tours，like rock climbing，are suggested for your children.
B.Hangzhou：Having a go at picking tea leaves，and then learning the process of making tea is the best way to learn about tea culture.
C.Chengdu：Working as a panda keeper for one day will be a memorable experience for your family.Enjoy relaxing tea with the locals in the local teahouse.
D.Huangshan：Mount Huangshan here is just like a Chinese ink painting.The mountains，the clouds，the trees and the wild animals，you will love them all.
E.Yunnan：Visit the Stone Forest and Dali’s Erhai Lake.Meet the Bai people，learn their songs and dances，and try their food.
F.Xi’an：Step back in time in this ancient city famous for the Terracotta Army.Ride bikes on the city walls.
G.Shanghai：The large Disneyland Park will achieve your children’s dream.Walking along“The Bund”will show you Chinese modern and contemporary history（近现代史）.
（ ）26.The Taylors like drinking tea.They want to know more about Chinese tea.
（ ）27.The Thompsons have kids who love big fun parks. They also want to visit a city with both new and old things.
（ ）28.The Andersons enjoy beautiful mountains to walk around and enjoy nature.
（ ）29.The Martinezes really want to go to a place where they can see pandas close and have a relaxing time.
（ ）30.The Wilsons want to boat in a pretty place and may climb some rocks.
B
G
D
C
A
四、短文填空
主题：“六尺巷”的故事 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
There is an about 2-metre-wide alley （小巷） in Tongcheng， Anhui.It is also called liuchixiang in Chinese and now attracts a large number of 31. . Behind its fame lies an ancient story.
letter final about however they get with visitor culture while because realize
visitors
During the Qing Dynasty， Minister Zhang Ying 32. a letter from his family back in his hometown of Tongcheng one day.From the letter， Zhang learned that his family had argued 33. their neighbor Wu over the boundary （分界线） between their houses.
Zhang’s family wrote the 34. ， hoping that Zhang could make their neighbors give in.35. ， Zhang replied with a poem.His reply made his family 36. that the wall was only a temporary （暂时的） matter and that the close relationship with their neighbors was even more important.
got
with
letter
However
realize
letter final about however they get with visitor culture while because realize
So, they decided to move 37.__________ wall back about one metre. The Wu family were touched by this act.In return, they moved back another metre 38. they were building their wall.It 39._________ created an about two-metre-wide narrow “alley” between the two houses.
Today, Tongcheng has become a national historical and 40.__________ city.And the alley reflects the values of tolerance and harmony （宽容与和谐） that are widely admired in China.
while
finally
cultural
their
letter final about however they get with visitor culture while because realize
一、语法选择
主题：男孩勇敢发声，政府改善社区交通安全 难度：★★ 建议用时：4 min
One morning， Patricia Miller was walking near her home in Arizona when a speeding car almost hit her.When her 10-year-old grandson William heard 1 happened， he became worried.“There are always cars racing on this street，” William said.“It’s time 2 something.”
（ ）1.A.what B.how C.why
（ ）2.A.do B.doing C.to do
A
C
The brave boy decided to speak at the next city council meeting.Dressed smartly in a suit， William 3 before the leaders.“The street racing is putting people in danger，” he told them seriously.His powerful words made everyone pay more attention to the problem.
（ ）3.A.stands B.stood C.is standing
B
Because of the 4 speech， the city worked faster to make the street safer.Just six months later， new traffic lights 5 .William’s story appeared on television news， and his school gave him 6 special award for being a good citizen.
（ ）4.A.boy B.boys C.boy’s
（ ）5.A.put up B.were put up C.were putting up
（ ）6.A.a B.an C.the
C
B
A
Now William wants to help 7 other community problems.“I’ll keep searching for more ways to make our town better，” he says.The police leader was so 8 that he told William， “Maybe you’ll work here someday！” William has even 9 dreams too—he hopes to become a president one day.
（ ）7.A.in B.with C.on
（ ）8.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising
（ ）9.A.big B.bigger C.biggest
B
A
B
William proves that anyone 10 make a difference through personal effort.And he did it！
（ ）10.A.need B.must C.can
C
二、完形填空
主题：跨越年龄的友谊 难度：★★★ 建议用时：5 min
Brennan Gould is a boy with big eyes and short hair.He is a high school student.Ms Ann is an 11 woman with gray hair.Both of them live in America.Is Ms Ann Brennan’s grandmother or great-grandmother？ The answer is neither.They are not from the same 12 .Ms Ann is one of Brennan’s best friends.How did they become 13 ？
（ ）11.A.old B.ugly C.honest D.interesting
（ ）12.A.school B.building C.community D.family
（ ）13.A.workers B.classmates C.friends D.parents
A
D
C
It all started five years ago.Brennan was an 8th-grader back then.
His teacher gave him a “Kindness Week Challenge”.In this challenge， Brennan had to send 84-year-old Ms Ann 14 gifts every day for a week.After the week， Brennan 15 visiting Ms Ann and giving her his small gifts.Now Brennan visits Ms Ann every month with flowers， chocolate and more.They 16 a love of chocolate.What do they often do together？ They talk about everything.Brennan tells Ms Ann about his
（ ）14.A.big B.small C.right D.useful
（ ）15.A.got into the habit of B.got ready for
C.looked forward to D.was responsible for
（ ）16.A.paint B.spread C.write D.share
B
A
D
school 17 .And Ms Ann shares her own stories.Brennan loves her and treats her like his own great-grandmother.Ms Ann’s family are 18 about Brennan’s coming because he brings a lot of fun to the old woman.They say Brennan is like one of their family members.“Their friendship is 19 valued.I hope Brennan can remember the fun talks with Ms Ann， keep his kind heart and 20 others，” says Brennan’s mother.
（ ）17.A.homework B.life C.teachers D.meals
（ ）18.A.worried B.angry C.glad D.crazy
（ ）19.A.suddenly B.really C.usually D.kindly
（ ）20.A.care about B.laugh at C.hear from D.look for
B
C
B
A
三、阅读理解（B篇）
（一）
主题：项目式学习与团队合作 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
We are excited to present this student-led project report from our school Drama Festival last term！ It is a great example of how project-based learning helps students improve.
Last term， I led a team to organize a drama show.This report explains the steps we took， the problems we faced， and what we have learned.
Step 1：Forming the Team
To start with， I invited classmates with different skills like writing， acting， directing， and designing.We talked about what everyone could do and decided our roles.
Step 2：Writing the Play
Our writers started by creating a story. ▲ ， so we cut some parts， added exciting scenes， and improved the dialogues with our teachers’ help.Their advice really worked well.
Step 3：Making Tools and Practicing
The design team made the stage tools and special clothes for the performances.The actors practiced their lines and movements.Some parents also helped with the set and clothes， which was really nice.
Step 4：Performing and Reviewing
Finally， we performed the drama successfully.After the show， we talked about what we could improve for the next time.
Conclusion：
This project has taught us how to work as a team.With teachers’ guidance， parents’ support， and our hard work， we can make it.We’re excited to use what we have learned in future projects！
（ ）21.What did the students do in Step 1？
A.They made the tools. B.They chose the jobs.
C.They practiced the lines. D.They designed clothes.
B
（ ）22. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”？
A.But its ending was too sudden
B.But it had no connection to our daily life
C.But it failed to show the main story clearly
D.But it was too long and boring
D
（ ）23.How did the teachers help with the project？
A.By repeating the dialogues.
B.By holding a meeting.
C.By helping make clothes.
D.By giving suggestions.
D
（ ）24.Which picture can help to explain Step 3 better？
C
（ ）25.Which saying best describes the writer’s experience？
A.Better late than never.
B.Many bands make light work.
C.Failure is the mother of success.
D.Actions speak louder than words.
B
（二）
主题：衰老如何影响社交行为？ 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
It’s common for people to become less social as they get older.Spending time alone may just feel more comfortable， or they may feel pleased with their friends and family without the need for new connections.
▲ Scientists now say that many animals also get less social with age.Josh Firth， a researcher at the University of Leeds， found that younger animals need to socialize to pass on and share important information to survive.Older animals already know what they need to live in nature， so they may not need to socialize as much.
Firth was working on a collection of 16 studies and articles on aging in a local magazine.Among humans， fewer social connections in later life are often seen negatively.People with smaller social circles （SC） may feel lonely， which can lead to depression.
But the studies found that there may actually be positive effects on older animals having smaller social networks.One of the studies found that when older monkeys kept their social circles small， they reduced their risk of catching diseases.This can be important， as the immune systems （免疫系统） of animals and people often get worse with age.
It was also found that another kind of animal had a reduced risk of catching diseases when the older ones socialized less with others.So while humans might worry about loneliness as they get older， animals suggest there may actually be benefits of having a smaller social circle later in life.
（ ）26. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2？
A.But humans aren’t the only ones that do this.
B.But humans may prefer smaller social circles.
C.And humans don’t need new social connections.
D.And humans may find comfort in spending time alone.
A
（ ）27.According to the passage， why do older animals socialize less？
A.Because they just feel comfortable and pleased.
B.Because they already know how to live in nature.
C.Because they prefer to spend time with new friends.
D.Because they need to pass on information among animals.
B
（ ）28.What does the underlined word “depression” mean in Paragraph 3？
A.Shyness. B.Kindness. C.Fairness. D.Sadness.
D
（ ）29. Which is the most possible relationship for monkeys according to the study？
C
（ ）30.Which can be the best title for the passage？
A.Animals Get Less Social with Age
B.Animals Refuse Smaller Social Circles
C.Humans Become More Social with Age
D.Humans Learn Living Skills from Animals
A
（ ）31. How does the writer support the idea that smaller social networks have positive effects on older animals？
A.By listing numbers.
B.By giving examples.
C.By using experts’ opinions.
D.By telling a story.
B
长难句分析
One of the studies found that when older monkeys kept their social circles small， they reduced their risk of catching diseases.（Para.4）
分析：（1）找主干。 该句是复合句，包含that引导的宾语从句和when引导的时间状语从句。
主干：One of the studies found that…
（2）分析句子成分：该句主干是主谓宾结构，点明 “研究发现” 这一核心；第一层分句是 that 引导的宾语从句，整体说明研究发现的结论，内容为 “when older monkeys kept their social circles small， they reduced their risk of catching diseases”，且宾语从句内嵌套着 when 引导的时间状语从句（“当年龄较大的猴子保持小社交圈时”）和对应的主句（“它们降低感染疾病的风险”）。
翻译：其中一项研究发现，当年龄较大的猴子保持小社交圈时，它们感染疾病的风险有所降低。
四、短文填空
主题：分享能促进与他人友好相处 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：4 min
Sandy is a nine-year-old boy.He has a big family.But his family life isn’t happy.He often fights with his sister and brother 32. many reasons.Those unhappy things really influence his daily life， so he is often sad.However， he doesn’t know 33. to do.
Max is Sandy’s classmate.He also has a big family.Max never fights with his two brothers.They always have big 34. on their faces.Sandy thinks that is strange.
think of what for young excited whether well they secret ask smile
for
what
smiles
One day Sandy asked Max why he and his brothers could get on 35. with each other.Max smiled and 36. Sandy to go home with him.As they entered the house， Max’s elder brother saw 37. .“Hi， Sandy and Max，” he said， “why not come here and share some ice cream with me？” At that time， Max’s 38. brother came out of his room.When he saw Max， he looked very 39. and said， “Oh， Max， come up to me.I have a story to tell you.It’s interesting！”
well
asked
them
younger
excited
think of what for young excited whether well they secret ask smile
Max’s happy family life surprised Sandy.After 40. for a while， he understood that Max’s 41. of having a good relationship with his brothers is to share.Sandy realised that sharing can make him get along well with people around him.
thinking
secret
think of what for young excited whether well they secret ask smile
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
主题：父母之爱的独特力量 难度：★★★ 建议用时：5 min
Do you remember these sweet moments when your parent holds you in his or her arms and looks into your eyes with a smile？Or when you point at the moon，then they join you looking up to the night sky together？Or when you find your parents among other people at the school graduation ceremony and they look so proud of you？These small moments are when love happens between parents and their children.Children don’t forget the moments all their lives.
Positive emotions like love，joy，and gratitude are important，because the emotions can help people grow and become better.Fredrickson，a
scientist，used to think that all these emotions were the same helpful，
but now she holds a different idea. She has learned that parents’ love
towards children is special.It is different from just feeling happy while
watching a funny movie together.And when that happens in a loving
way，it is even more important for children’s growth and development.
Having a positive relationship helps build a bond（纽带）and trust between parents and kids.If children have loving relationships with their parents，they will grow up to be more kind and caring people.The early experiences of love and connection not only shape their emotional world，but also help them to build healthy relationships with others in the future.
42.How many small moments are mentioned in Paragraph 1？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
43.Why are positive emotions important according to Paragraph 2？
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Three/3. 第一段提到的小瞬间有：①父母抱你入怀、微笑对视；②你指月亮时他们陪你仰望夜空；③毕业典礼上父母为你骄傲。
Because they can help people grow and become better. 根据第二段首句可知，积极的情绪，如爱、喜悦和感激，非常重要，因为这些情绪能够帮助人们成长并变得更好。
44.What does Fredrickson think of parents’ love towards children？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
45.When will parents’ love become more important for children’s growth and development？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Special./She thinks it is special. 根据第二段第三句可知，她认为父母对孩子的爱是特别的。
It will become more important for children’s growth and development when that happens in a loving way. 根据第二段最后一句可知，当父母的爱是以一种充满爱意的方式表达出来时，它对于孩子的成长和发展将会变得更加重要。
46.What will happen to children if they have loving relationships with their parents？
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They will grow up to be more kind and caring people. 根据第三段第二句可知，如果孩子与父母之间有着亲密的互动关系，那么他们长大后就会成为更加善良和有爱心的人。
B.书面表达
成长路上，父母之爱如涓涓细流，藏于日常点滴中。那些他们日复一日坚持的小事，却常被我们忽略。校刊英语专栏以“Discovering My Parents’ Hidden Love”为题发起征文。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文向该专栏投稿。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
◎审题
1.人称：第一人称、第三人称 2.时态：一般过去时
3.提取内容点：共6点（共6分）
内容点1 事情发生的时间和地点 1分
内容点2 事情的经过 1分
内容点3 事情的结果 1分
内容点4 对父母之爱的感悟（待补充） 1分
内容点5 回报1：主动做家务 1分
内容点6 回报2：（待补充） 1分
◎巧列提纲（以下提示部分仅供参考，希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维）
◎内容点扩展
1.时间和地点：我的父亲每天晚上都会在家悄悄地为我准备一杯热牛奶。（prepare…for…）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.经过：他一句话也没说，只是笑了笑便离开了。（just）
______________________________________________________________
My father quietly prepared a cup of warm milk for me every night at home.
He didn’t say a word， just smiled and then left.
3.结果：我根本没有意识到它有多重要， 几乎没从书本上抬起过头。（look up from）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.感悟：那个小小的日常习惯是他表达爱的方式。（one’s way of doing…）
______________________________________________________________
I didn’t realize how important it was at all， hardly looking up from my books.
That small daily habit is his way of showing love.
5.回报：我已经开始帮忙做家务了。（start doing sth.）
______________________________________________________________
6.回报：我打算存钱并准备小礼物给我的父母。（be going to）
______________________________________________________________
I’ve started helping with housework.
I am going to save money and prepare small gifts for my parents.
◎语言点拨（以下短语及句子仅供参考，旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达）
1.体现父母之爱的小事
prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物
look up from 从……抬头看
look after/take care of sb.照顾某人
encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
2.对父母之爱的感悟
one’s way of doing sth.某人做某事的方式
be thankful for… 感激……
more than just不仅仅是……
I came to understand that… 我开始明白……
be able to 能够
3.用行动回报父母
repay sb.回报某人
start doing sth.开始做某事
learn to do sth.学习做某事
help with/to do sth.帮助做某事
communicate with sb.与某人交流
spend more time with sb.花更多时间陪伴某人
more importantly更重要的是
◎整篇写作
运用适当的连接词将以上要点连接成文，注意语句连贯，句意通顺。
Discovering My Parents’ Hidden Love
I never noticed my parents’ love until I really thought about their daily actions.___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
For years， my father quietly prepared a cup of warm milk for me every night at home.（时间和地点， 1分） Then， he placed it on my desk when I studied.He never said a word， but just smiled and left.（经过， 1分） I didn’t realize how important it was at all， hardly looking up from my books.（结果， 1分） Now I
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
understand that the small daily habit is his way of showing love.This love is silent， but I seem to be able to hear it.（感悟， 1分）
To repay my parents， I’ve started helping with housework without being asked.（行动一， 1分） More importantly， I am going to save money and prepare small gifts for my parents.（行动二， 1分）(共93张PPT)
第一部分 大单元主题复习
范畴二 人与社会
主题群5 历史、社会与文化
01
教材梳理
04
主题读写训练
03
主题语篇训练
02
主题词汇
请完成单独成册的《教材梳理主题写作》主题群5的内容。
文化习俗与节假日活动
1. n.传统，惯例 →traditional a.传统的
2. n.幸运，好运
→lucky a.幸运的；带来好运的
→luckily ad.幸好，幸运地
→unlucky a.不幸的；倒霉的
→unluckily ad.不幸地；遗憾地
tradition
luck
3. ad.在一起，共同
4. n.文化，文明
→cultural a.文化的
5. v.庆祝，庆贺
→celebration n.庆祝；庆典，庆祝活动
6. v.（按顺序）数数
→countdown n.倒数读秒，倒计时
together
culture
celebrate
count
有突出贡献的人物
1. v.认为，觉得；思考
→thought n.想法，主意；思想
→thinking n.想法，见解；思考，思维
→thinker n.思想家
2. a.著名的，出名的
→infamous a.声名狼藉的
3. v.找到，找回
→finding n.研究结果；发现
think
famous
find
4. a.值得；有……价值（的）
→worthy a.值得……的
→worthless a.没用的，无价值的；一无是处的
5. a.简单的，简明的
→simply ad.简单地；仅仅，只
6. v.增长，增强，增加
→increasingly ad.越来越多地，不断增加地
→decrease v.减少，降低
worth
simple
increase
7. v.发现，找到
→discovery n.发现
8. v.督促；推动
9. v.解决；解答
10. v.仔细考虑
→consideration n.考虑，斟酌
11. a.重要的，重大的
→importantly ad.重要的是
→importance n.重要性
discover
push
solve
consider
important
12. n.例子，例证
13. v.成功，达成
→success n.成功，胜利
→successful a.成功的
14. n.自豪（感）
→ proud a.自豪的，骄傲的
15. v.传播；展开 n.蔓延
→widespread a.分布广的；广泛的；普遍的
example
succeed
pride
spread
公共秩序与法律法规
1. a.公众的；公开的 n.民众
→publicly ad.公开地；当众地
2. n.& v.点菜；命令 →orderly a.整齐的；守秩序的
3. v.允许；准许
4. v.跟着，跟随
→following a.接下来的；下述的，下列的
→follower n.追随者，支持者，信徒；粉丝
public
order
allow
follow
5. a.轻声的，安静的
6. a.国际的，国际上的
→national a.国家的；全国的；国有的
7. v.需要；要求做（某事）
→requirement n.要求，必要条件
8. a.正确的；恰当的
→improper a.不合适的；错误的
9. v.避免；回避
quiet
international
require
proper
avoid
10. v.（使）破；裂；碎；损坏
→break-in n.破门而入；入室行窃
11. prep.反对；倚；碰；撞
12. v.等候
13. v.触摸；感动 n.触摸 →touching a.感人的，动人的
14. n.价值 v.尊重，重视
→valueless a.不值钱的；无用的
→valuable a.值钱的，贵重的；有用的，宝贵的
→invaluable a.非常有用的，极宝贵的
break
against
wait
touch
value
15. v.（使）停止，结束
n.停止，终止；车站
16. v.同意，赞成
→disagree v.不同意，反对
→agreement n.协议，协定；意见一致；同意
17. n.事实，真相；现实
18. n.和平，太平；平静
→peaceful a.和平的；平静的
stop
agree
fact
peace
19. v.提醒；警告
→warning n.警告，警示
20. n.法律（体系）；法令
→lawyer n.律师
→lawful a.法定的；合法的
21. a.安静的，沉默的
→silence n.无声，寂静；沉默
22. n.噪音，嘈杂声
→noisy a.吵闹的，嘈杂的
warn
law
silent
noise
23. a.开放的，营业的
v.开，打开
24. n.人，人民；人们
25. n.人；个人
→personal a.个人的；私人的
26. a.贫穷的；可怜的
27. n.目的，意图
28. a.有钱的，富有的
open
people
person
poor
purpose
rich
1.被视为……_____________________________
2.代表，象征_____________________________
3.去海滩_____________________________
4.去远足_____________________________
5.用……填满……_____________________________
6.用……覆盖……_____________________________
7.把……切成……_____________________________
8.让……进来，放进_____________________________
be regarded as
stand for
go to the beach
go hiking
fill…with…
cover…with…
cut…into…
let…in
9.逃跑；逃避_____________________________
10.谈论，议论_____________________________
11.为了_____________________________
12.逐步建立_____________________________
13.闯入，强行进入；插嘴，打断____________________________
14.砍倒____________________________
15.号召；打电话____________________________
16.导致，导向____________________________
run away
talk about
in order to
build up
break in
cut down
call up
lead to
1.（家乡的变迁）我家乡那些老旧的小房子已经变成了新楼房。（turn into）
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.（对未来的畅想）或许有一天我们能乘宇宙飞船去其他星球旅行。（by+交通工具）
______________________________________________________________
The old small houses in my hometown have （already） turned into new buildings.
Maybe we can travel to other planets by spaceship one day.
3.（跨文化沟通）了解外国习俗能帮我们更好地与外国人交流。（communicate with）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.（文化习俗）吃饭时，中国人通常用筷子而不是叉子。（instead of）
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Learning about foreign customs helps us communicate better with foreigners.
When having a meal， Chinese people usually use chopsticks instead of forks.
5.（庆祝活动）在除夕夜，家人们聚在一起吃大餐、看电视。（on the eve of）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.（公共秩序）在公共场所买票时，我们应该排队等候。（wait in line）
______________________________________________________________
7.（文化自信）我为我们的中国传统文化感到自豪，比如京剧。（be proud of）
______________________________________________________________
On the eve of the Spring Festival， families get together to have a big dinner/meal and watch TV.
We should wait in line when buying tickets in public places.
I am proud of our traditional Chinese culture like Beijing opera.
一、语法选择
主题：传统习俗——社火 难度：★★ 建议用时：4 min
Do you know the traditional Chinese activity Shehuo？ It began in the Qin and Han Dynasties and 1 in the Tang and Song Dynasties.It was even 2 during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
（ ）1.A.developed B.will develop C.is developing
（ ）2.A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular
A
B
Now Shehuo has become 3 activity expressing people’s good wishes.It is a celebration that is always acted by local farmers 4 the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.There are many kinds of Shehuo shows.Let’s have a look.
（ ）3.A./ B.a C.an
（ ）4.A.from B.among C.between
C
C
The Dragon Dance has been a traditional dance 5 it appeared.There are usually more than ten performers who act under a dragon.They show a strong feeling.The dragon 6 as a symbol of the Chinese nation.It also means the country is rich and the people are at peace.
（ ）5.A.since B.when C.after
（ ）6.A.is regarding B.are regarded C.is regarded
A
C
Stilts-walking（踩高跷） performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on stilts carefully in streets.These people need 7 the skill a lot before performing.If they are not careful enough， 8 will fall and get hurt easily. 9 attractive （有吸引力的） but dangerous activity！
（ ）7.A.practised B.to practise C.practising
（ ）8.A.they B.them C.their
（ ）9.A.How B.What C.What an
B
A
C
The Boating Dance usually includes one boat with two 10 ： a man and a woman.Some include many dancers and many boats.It’s different in forms from place to place.The Boating Dance is warmly held everywhere in China.
（ ）10.A.dancer B.dancers C.dancers’
B
二、完形填空
主题：江西路亭的前世今生 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
In Jiangxi Province， roadside pavilions （路亭） are an important part of its cultural heritage.These pavilions are often located along ancient roads， mountain paths， or near villages.They were 11 built to provide a resting place for travelers.In the past， traveling on foot was 12 .Travelers could take a break， drink water， and catch their breath in the pavilions.
（ ）11.A.certainly B.usually C.seriously D.lately
（ ）12.A.famous B.common C.special D.strange
B
B
The pavilions come in different 13 .Some are made of simple bricks and wood， with a practical structure （结构）.They often have a roof 14 by firm columns （柱子）， protecting people from the sun and rain.Some roofs have special curves.
（ ）13.A.shapes B.sizes C.styles D.colors
（ ）14.A.supported B.improved C.caused D.doubted
C
A
Many pavilions carry 15 value.There are some poems， mottoes， or local event records on the walls or pillars.For example， some encourage kindness， while others tell local history.These add a cultural taste and serve an educational purpose.
（ ）15.A.traditional B.cultural C.national D.physical
B
The pavilions are also a 16 of local folk culture.They’re gathering places for villagers.On hot summer days， people chat， 17 news， and enjoy the cool wind.They’ve seen local customs 18 through generations （代）.
（ ）16.A.member B.period C.part D.pair
（ ）17.A.say B.talk C.share D.speak
（ ）18.A.come down B.taken down
C.turned down D.passed down
C
C
D
However， with modern transportation and lifestyle changes， some pavilions are 19 challenges.Some need repair because of years of exposure （暴露）.But the local government and cultural 20 are trying to protect them.These pavilions aren’t just buildings， but a symbol of Jiangxi’s history and culture.
（ ）19.A.facing B.meeting C.having D.getting
（ ）20.A.lovers B.villagers C.visitors D.guards
A
A
三、阅读理解（A篇+C篇）
A
主题：探索古蜀文明 难度：★★★ 建议用时：5 min
Sanxingdui Ruins site （三星堆遗址） is in Guanghan， Sichuan.It is only about 40 kilometers to the northeast of Chengdu， the capital city of Sichuan Province.Here is an exhibition about it in Zhuhai.
Information：
★Time：Feb.2—Apr.24，2025（Mondays Closed） 10：00 a.m.—6：00 p.m.（Last entry 5：00 p.m.）
★Place：On the 3rd Floor，Hengqin Culture and Art Center
★Rules：No food or drinks./ No pets./ No flash./ No smoking.
Steps to Visit：
①Book FREE Tickets（Start from Jan.27，2025）
Use Hengqin Culture mini-program → get a QR code of a booked ticket
②Necessary for entry：The ID card and the QR code
Service Provided：
①Free luggage（行李）storage service for all visitors
②VR experience service（￥168 per person）
③Guide service
Free：10：30 a.m.—11：00 a.m. 3：30 p.m.—4：00 p.m.
￥15 per person：other time
Zones for Visitors：
★New Beginnings：The location and discovery of Sanxingdui
★Ancient Life：How people lived with nature
★Weapons and Tools：The creativity of ancient Chinese
★Symbols and Characters：Unsolved mysteries
Relics（文物） The Bronze Standing Figure Height：260.8 cm Weight：180 kg The tallest and most complete bronze standing figure in the world. The Bronze Bird
Height：about 27—35 cm
The birds were believed to be the carriers of the sun.They were thought to pull the sun and fly across the sky.
The Bronze Sun Wheel A round object with a diameter about 85 cm.It was believed to be a symbol of the sun. The Gold Mask
Only high-ranking people could wear gold masks.
（ ）21. Which picture shows the right position of Sanxingdui Ruins site？
A
（ ）22.When can people visit this exhibition in March？
A.At 9：00 a.m.on Sunday. B.At 6：00 p.m.on Tuesday.
C.At 2：00 p.m.on Monday. D.At 1：30 p.m.on Saturday.
D
（ ）23.What can we know from the text？
A.Visitors can get free guide service at any time.
B.Visitors can’t use the flash in the exhibition hall.
C.Visitors need to pay when they store their luggage.
D.Visitors can get into the exhibition hall with just a QR code.
B
（ ）24.How much should Jack and Mary pay if they choose Service ② and Service ③ at 3：30 p.m.？
A.￥168. B.￥193. C.￥336. D.￥366.
（ ）25.Which of the following relics is about the idea of carrying the sun？
A.The Bronze Standing Figure. B.The Bronze Bird.
C.The Bronze Sun Wheel. D.The Gold Mask.
C
B
C
配对阅读。左栏是旅行论坛上的五个求助帖，右栏是七个回帖。请为每个求助帖选择一个对应的回帖。
主题：异国风俗 难度：★★ 建议用时：4 min
A.In England，seeing a single magpie is thought to bring bad luck.To avoid this bad luck，the local people salute（致敬）the magpie！
B.In Tajikistan，people mustn’t celebrate their birthdays in public places.They can only celebrate them at home.
C.Place your hands on the edge（边缘）of the table while eating with your Russian friends，the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right.
D.In the UK，if you are a guest，it’s polite to wait until your host starts eating.Never chew（咀嚼）with your mouth open. Never talk with food in your mouth.
E.In Thailand，a big meal is held for the monkeys living there every year.People do this to thank the monkeys for all the good luck they bring.
F.In Canada，people put butter on birthday children’s noses so that it will be too smooth for bad luck to catch them.
G.In Thailand’s restaurants，sharing food is perfectly fine.If you’re with a group，the elder usually order dishes for the table.
（ ）26.Li Juan：I’m traveling in Thailand. I don’t know how to be polite in local restaurants.
（ ）27. Wang Fang：I wonder how Canadian children celebrate their birthdays.
（ ）28. Zhao Daming：There is a special custom about monkeys in Thailand. I’m very interested in it.
G
F
E
（ ）29.Li Hua：I will have dinner at my British friend’s home，so I want to learn about the table manners in Britain.
（ ）30. Wang Lingling：British people are afraid of a single magpie（喜鹊）.I wonder what they will do when they meet it.
D
A
四、短文填空
主题：高中周末新规 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
China’s Ministry of Education （中国教育部） introduced a new rule for all high schools last year.Starting in the fall of 2025， students would 31. two full days off every weekend.As soon as the news was shared 32. ， it became a hot topic.
at idea because ready have like online but remember they teacher watch
have
online
Supporters say high school students often feel tired because of too much homework and stress.They believe the two-day break will help both 33. and students rest better.This rule gives students time to sleep， play sports， or do things they enjoy.It may also encourage students to plan 34. study time properly and stay healthy.
teachers
their
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However， not everyone has the same 35. .Many students are very happy 36. they have more time to read， draw， or play with friends on weekends.But some parents worry their children might spend too much time 37. TV or playing video games instead of studying.
To solve these problems， schools are offering fun after-class activities 38. art clubs， science groups， or soccer teams.Teachers should teach in more effective ways， not just make students 39. a lot of knowledge.
idea
because
watching
like
remember
at idea because ready have like online but remember they teacher watch
These changes show that China wants students to be healthy and 40. for the future， not just good at exams.The new rule is a big step toward balancing school life and well-being.
ready
at idea because ready have like online but remember they teacher watch
一、语法选择
主题：九三阅兵 难度：★★☆ 建议用时： 5 min
September 3rd， 2025 marked the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.A big military parade （阅兵） 1 at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing.
（ ）1.A.held B.is held C.was held
C
In the morning， the ceremony started with 2 music.Fifty-six cannons （大炮） fired 80 times.The sound seemed 3 the hard history of the war 80 years ago.Then， PLA Tri-Service Honor Guard carried the Five-starred Red Flag. 4 the national song was played， everyone stood straight.The red flag rose 5 ， showing the Chinese nation’s strong spirit.
（ ）2.A.loud B.louder C.the loudest
（ ）3.A.tell B.to tell C.telling
（ ）4.A.When B.If C.Since
（ ）5.A.slow B.slower C.slowly
A
B
A
C
Then the wonderful parade started.Foot brigades （徒步方队） came first— 6 from the Army， Navy and Air Force marched （行进） with firm steps.Besides， new teams like the Rocket Force 7 ， showing China’s stronger military.After that， equipment brigades came.Many advanced tanks and powerful missiles （导弹） rolled past.The “Dongfeng-5C” missile made all of 8 proud of our country.In the sky， helicopters and fighter jets flew by with loud roars. 9 powerful they looked！
（ ）6.A.soldier B.soldiers C.soldiers’
（ ）7.A.appear B.appeared C.will appear
（ ）8.A.us B.our C.we
（ ）9.A.How B.What C.What an
B
B
A
A
This parade was not just a show.It was 10 way to remember history， honor the heroes， and show our love for peace.It made every Chinese proud and ready to work hard for a better future.
（ ）10.A.the B./ C.a
C
二、完形填空
主题：披萨的历史 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world？ In fact， around the world， people eat 5 billion pizzas every year！ But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular？ Read on to 11 .
（ ）11.A.give up B.find out C.pass by D.talk back
B
Thousands of years ago， the Greeks， Italians， and Persians （波斯人） started 12 vegetables， oil， cheese， and other things on flat bread.The ingredients depended on the area， but there was one thing in common：Everyone put the toppings on some type of bread.This was the ancient 13 of “pizza”.
（ ）12.A.putting B.making C.keeping D.carrying
（ ）13.A.name B.age C.form D.address
A
C
Our modern 14 goes back to the Romans more than 2，000 years ago.They put cheese and olive oil on bread.In the 1700s， a pizza with tomato sauce and cheese became popular in Naples， Italy. 15 ， Italians brought the pizza to America， and then it became a popular food all over the world， with different pizzas from different places.
（ ）14.A.bread B.pizza C.oil D.cheese
（ ）15.A.Suddenly B.However C.Actually D.Later
B
D
Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes with pizza helped it become more and more popular， and that 16 competitions.Today， we have the World Pizza Games.There are also all kinds of world 17 .For example， in 2017， there was a new record for the world’s 18 pizza.It was over 1.9 kilometres long！
（ ）16.A.led to B.turned to C.looked up D.depended on
（ ）17.A.marks B.signs C.records D.competitions
（ ）18.A.widest B.longest C.biggest D.highest
A
C
B
Today， pizza is popular all over the world， and different places have their own 19 pizzas.So do you like 20 or cooking pizza？ What is your favourite pizza style？
（ ）19.A.foreign B.national C.local D.strange
（ ）20.A.selling B.writing C.saving D.eating
C
D
三、阅读理解（B篇）
（一）
主题：守护文明的“时光宝藏” 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
Cultural treasures are very important as they carry the stories of human history.However， our world’s cultural treasures are often old and fragile， and they can be easily harmed by weather or time.Luckily， a recent report shows a hopeful development.Thanks to modern technology， we have powerful new ways to protect our history.In 2024， over 60，000 cultural treasures in China were saved as digital information in computers， creating a large collection for the future.
One key method is 3D scanning （扫描）.With special cameras， it can make a perfect copy of what it sees. ▲ A famous statue （雕像） there lost its head a century ago.Scientists studied old photos to create a 3D computer model of the head.As a result， a full-size copy was printed and put back where it was for visitors to see.
Other new methods also help.For example， with Virtual Reality （VR）， people can feel like they are walking inside ancient palaces from home.This makes history feel alive and real.The number of online museum visitors increased by nearly 80% last year.Also， Artificial Intelligence （AI） is used to repair old works of art.It studies the pale colors and shapes.
Of course， some worry about the high cost， or if a copy feels as real as the real one.However， losing treasures to time is a bigger problem.These new tools break down museum walls， making culture easier for all to enjoy.By using technology and history together carefully， our treasures can be saved and spread more widely.
（ ）21.What does the underlined word “fragile” mean in
Paragraph 1？
A.Very cheap. B.Quite valuable.
C.Easy to break. D.Hard to find.
C
（ ）22. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2？
A.VR is also a useful tool for museums.
B.Most cameras are helpful but very expensive.
C.One example was at Longmen Grottoes（石窟）.
D.Few experts have the ability to use 3D scanning technology.
C
（ ）23.How did scientists make the computer copy of the head？
A.By using Virtual Reality.
B.By studying old photos.
C.By scanning the broken statue.
D.By using Artificial Intelligence.
B
（ ）24. What does the writer think of using new technology to protect history？
A.He is worried about it. B.He thinks it is a good thing.
C.He is not sure about it. D.He doesn’t care about it.
B
（ ）25.What is the best title for the passage？
A.New Online Museums in China
B.Big Problems for Cultural Treasures
C.The History of Modern 3D Scanning
D.Technology：A New Guard for History
D
（二）
主题：水利工程助家乡焕然一新 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 min
When I was very young， people in our village lived by planting fruit trees.My grandmother always took me to the orchard （果园） on the hill.At that time， they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill.Even though they worked so hard， the fruit production was still low because the area was short of water.
One day， two young men led a group of workers to our village.They learned about the difficulties we faced， and later， canals（运河） and other projects began to be built in my village.“Who are they？” I asked.“They are good men from our government，” my grandma replied.
Shortly afterwards， I moved to another city for my junior high school years.The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.
One day， my family and I made time to return. ▲ The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore.The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it.When we arrived home， my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples.She told us that after the water conservancy project （水利工程） was completed， a policy was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.
Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.
Nowadays， people work hard to live in a big city.However， we should not forget our hometowns.
（ ）26.What difficulty did the villagers face？
A.They had too much work to do.
B.They could only grow fruit trees.
C.It was not convenient to go up the hill.
D.There wasn’t enough water in the orchard.
D
（ ）27.The good men came and offered help probably because of
.
A.the villagers’ suggestions
B.the government’s support
C.a meaningful school activity
D.a company’s engineering plan
B
（ ）28. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4？
A.There were fewer and fewer fruits in the orchard.
B.It took us two hours to climb the mountains.
C.Most villagers went out to search for a good job.
D.We were surprised because everything had changed.
D
（ ）29.What does the underlined phrase “devoted themselves to” mean in Paragraph 5？
A.Prepared much for. B.Donated money to.
C.Put much effort into. D.Drawn public attention to.
（ ）30.What is the best title for the passage？
A.How Is a Village Improved？ B.Who Are the Good Men？
C.Why Do People Come Back？ D.What Does a Hometown Mean？
C
A
（ ）31. In what order did the writer write this passage？
A.Space. B.Time. C.Persons. D.Opinions.
B
长难句分析
She told us that after the water conservancy project was completed， a policy was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.（Para.4）
分析：（1）找主干。该句是一个包含宾语从句和时间状语从句的复合句，整体结构为 “主句 + 宾语从句（含时间状语从句）。
主干：She told us…
从句：after the water conservancy project…（分句1），a policy was made…（分句2）.
（2）分析句子成分。宾语从句里包含一个由after引导的时间状语从句。
分句1的“was completed”和分句2的“was made”都是被动语态，其中分句2的“to encourage more people to…”在句中作目的状语。
翻译：她告诉我们，在水利工程竣工后，当地出台了一项政策，鼓励更多人利用河里的清洁水源来提高水果产量。
四、短文填空
主题：核潜艇之父——黄旭华 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
On February 6th， 2025， Huang Xuhua， an outstanding Chinese scientist， left us.Huang Xuhua was known 32.___________ the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines （核潜艇）”.He 33.__________ his life making our country stronger.
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as
spent
Huang Xuhua was born in 1926 in Guangdong.In 1958， he was chosen to help develop China’s first nuclear submarine.For the next 30 years， he and his 34. overcame many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine.In the 1970s， China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully.As a result， China became one of the 35. that could make nuclear submarines.But Huang didn’t stop.
team
countries
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Even as an old man， Huang kept 36. to improve submarine technology.At the age of 90， he still went to his office every day.In 2019， he won China’s 37. honor—the Medal of the Republic.However， he gave 38. all his prize money to help students and scientists.
working
highest
away
down team so high story country as away spend and they work
Huang Xuhua’s 39. reminds us that real heroes don’t always seek fame.Like a submarine hiding beneath （在……下方） the waves， he quietly protected our country for many years.Today， his spirit inspires （激励） many people to work hard， love our nation， 40. turn small dreams into big achievements.As he once said， “The future belongs to young people who connect 41.___________ hearts to China’s growth.” Let’s carry forward his spirit—because every effort， no matter how small， can shape our nation’s destiny.
story
and
their
down team so high story country as away spend and they work
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
主题：文化活动之“体验中国” 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5 min
In June，2025，several exchange students took part in a cultural event called“Experience China”.Here are some opinions from them.
I have been in China for six months.I live with a Chinese family.My host mother is warm-hearted.During this event，I improved my Chinese and tasted Chinese food.The ways to eat are interesting.Besides，I also learned Chinese table manners and visited places of interest.
—Malee，the UK
Two years ago，I came to China as an exchange student.At this event，I learned Tai Chi，watched Beijing opera and visited a hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine.I think that ancient Chinese culture is fantastic and Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM）is amazing.
—Tony，Canada
It is relaxing for me to live here.I have been living in China for four months now.I learned Chinese cooking from my host mother.Sometimes I taught the host family’s children English.We got along very well.Here I understood the meaning of“family”.Last weekend，I went to a local music festival.In my opinion，Chinese music is peaceful and beautiful.
—Nick，France
Although I have only been in China for four months，I have learned a lot.I studied Chinese carefully and climbed a few famous mountains in China.For me，it is hard but fun to learn Chinese.In order to better know about China，I went to an art exhibition.I think China is a great country with lots of beautiful places.
—Beth，the USA
42.How long did Malee stay in China？
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43.What did Tony do at this event？
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For six months./He stayed there for six months.
根据第二段第一句可知，Malee在中国待了六个月。
He learned Tai Chi， watched Beijing opera and visited a hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
根据第三段第二句可知，Tony在这次活动中学习了太极拳，观看了京剧，并参观了一家中医院。
44.Who did Nick learn Chinese cooking from？
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45.What does Nick think of Chinese music？
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46.How did Beth learn about China better？
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His host mother./He learned it from his host mother. 根据第四段第三句可知，Nick向他的寄宿家庭妈妈学习中国烹饪。
Peaceful and beautiful./He thinks it is peaceful and beautiful. 根据第四段最后一句可知，Nick认为中国音乐宁静而优美。
By going to an art exhibition. 根据最后一段倒数第二句可知，为了更好地了解中国，Beth去了一个艺术展览。
B.书面表达
泱泱中华，万古江河，文化如水，浸润无声。为讲好中国故事，传播中国声音，推动中国文化更好地走向世界，学校拟定下周举办中华文化节活动（Chinese Culture Festival）。假设你是李华，请根据以下思维导图内容提示给外教 Bob写一封邮件，向他简要介绍这次活动，并邀请他参加。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
◎审题
1.人称：第二、三人称 2.时态：一般将来时、一般现在时
3.提取内容点：共6点（共6分）
内容点1 活动细节1：时间和地点 1分
内容点2 活动细节2：活动目的 1分
内容点3 活动安排1：朗读古诗和观看中国舞蹈 1分
内容点4 活动安排2：介绍我国传统节日 1分
内容点5 活动安排3：（待补充） 1分
内容点6 发出邀请：（待补充） 1分
◎巧列提纲（以下提示部分仅供参考，希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维）
◎内容点扩展
1.活动细节：中华文化节活动将于本周五下午2点至5点在艺术中心举行。（一般将来时的被动语态）
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2.活动细节：这个活动是为了帮助更多人了解中国传统文化。（aim to…）
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The Chinese Culture Festival will be held at the Art Center this Friday afternoon， from 2 p.m.to 5 p.m.
This event/activity aims to help more people learn about traditional Chinese culture.
3.活动安排：你可以朗诵中国古诗和观看中国舞蹈。
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4.活动安排：将会为参与活动的每个人介绍各种传统节日。（take part in， who引导的定语从句）
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5.发出邀请：我期待你的到来。（look forward to…）
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You can read Chinese ancient poems and watch Chinese dances.
All kinds of traditional festivals will be introduced to everyone who takes part in the activity.
I’m looking forward to your coming.
◎语言点拨（以下短语及句子仅供参考，旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达）
1.活动细节
take place发生、举行
from…to… 从……到……
aim to目的是，旨在
learn about了解，学习
2.活动安排
traditional festival传统节日
introduce…to… 把……介绍给……
have a taste of品尝
in order to为了
learn to make paper-cuts学习剪纸
place of interest名胜古迹
3.发出邀请
take part in/join in参加 look forward to期待
◎整篇写作
Dear Bob，
I am Li Hua.I am writing to invite you to take part in the Chinese Culture Festival in our school.
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The Chinese Culture Festival will be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon， from 2 p.m.to 5 p.m.（时间和地点，1分）Since this event aims to help more people learn about traditional Chinese culture， the staff， all the students and their parents as well
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Yours，
Li Hua
as anyone interested in it are welcome.（活动目的，1分）You can read Chinese ancient poems and watch Chinese dances.（活动安排1，1分）At the festival， all kinds of traditional festivals will be introduced to everyone who takes part in the activity.（活动安排2，1分） Besides， you can have a taste of lots of Chinese traditional food so that you can better understand the food culture of China.（活动安排3，1分）
I’m looking forward to your coming.（发出邀请，1分）
