Unit 1 How tall are you 主题情境阅读理解 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册
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Unit 1 How tall are you 主题情境阅读理解 专题练 2025-2026学年
下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册
影子是我们的好朋友，它常常伴我们左右。你知道影子在一天中是如何变化的吗？阅读短文，完成下列各题。
I have an interesting shadow. It changes all the time. When the sun rises (升起) in the morning, my shadow is very long. Then the sun rises higher (更高), but my shadow becomes shorter. At noon, the sun is at the highest point (点) in the sky. The shadow is the shortest in a day. The sun goes down in the afternoon. Look at the shadow. It’s long again.
1．根据短文内容，给下面的影子选择合适的时间并连线。
7:00 a. m. 12:00 noon 5:00 p. m.
2．阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) In the morning, the sun rises and the shadow is short. ( )
(2) The sun rises higher, but the shadow becomes shorter. ( )
(3) At noon, the shadow is the longest. ( )
阅读图表，完成下列各题。
3．比一比，算一算，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Ben is 0.3 metres shorter than Jane. ( )
(2) Lucy is 10 kilograms thinner than Ben. ( )
(3) David is heavier than both of Lucy and Jane together. ( )
4．根据图表内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Who is the tallest in the graph (图表) ( )
A．Jane. B．David. C． Ben.
(2) Lucy is ____ and ____ than Ben. ( )
A．shorter; stronger B．taller; thinner C． shorter; thinner
娜娜计划周六和家人去广州动物园游玩，下面是关于广州动物园的部分票价信息。阅读材料，完成下列各题。
5．阅读材料，在表格中为娜娜一家填上相应的票价。
Tickets ( 20)
Full Fare (全票): adults & children (taller than 1.5 metres)
Half Price: ★children (1.2 -1.5 metres)
★6- 18 years old & 60 -65 years old
Free: ★children (shorter than 1.2 metres)
★younger than 6 years old
★older than 65 years old
Members Father Mother Nana Sister
Height 1.78 m 1.65 m 1.48 m 1.15 m
Age 39 37 11 5
Price
6．阅读材料，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Nana’s father is the tallest in Nana’s family. ( )
(2) Nana is 0.16 metres shorter than her mother. ( )
(3) Nana’s mother is younger than Nana’s father. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Hello, I’m Mary. I’m twelve years old now. May is my twin sister. But she is older than me. I’m shorter than May. But my hair is longer than May’s. We look different. We are in the same class. Next year we’ll be middle school students. May is 1.62 metres tall, but she is not the tallest girl in my class. My friend Lucy is the tallest. Lucy is twelve years old, too. And she is 1.66 metres. She likes doing sports. I want to be taller. I should do more exercise with Lucy.
7．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mary is older than May. ( )
(2) Lucy is shorter than May. ( )
(3) May and Lucy are in the same class. ( )
(4) Mary’s hair is longer than May’s. ( )
(5) May likes to do sports. ( )
8．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) How old is May
(2) Is Lucy taller than Mary
(3) Who is the shortest, Mary, May or Lucy
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Don’t Laugh at Anyone
A small flower and a big tree are standing beside a river. “Can I become your friend ” The flower asks. “Friend I’m taller and stronger than you. I don’t want you to be my friend!” The flower feels very sad.
Spring is coming. The flower is becoming more and more beautiful, and many butterflies(蝴蝶) come here and play with the flower. The big tree says, “Why do you play with her but not me I’m bigger and stronger than her.” The butterflies say, “Sure, the flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and more friendly than you, too.”
9．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The flower and the tree are standing in the forest. ( )
(2) The tree is taller and stronger than the flower. ( )
(3) A butterfly comes to play with the tree. ( )
(4) The flower is more friendly than the tree. ( )
(5) The flower says sorry to the tree. ( )
10．用一句中文谚语来表达本篇短文的主题思想。
任务型阅读。
Camel and Goat
A camel(骆驼) is so tall and a goat is short. Camel says, “Being tall is better than being short.” Goat says, “Being short is better than being tall.”
The two of them come beside a garden. Walls are on all four sides enclosing(围住) the garden which has many trees inside. Camel can eat the leaves by raising its head. But Goat can’t reach the leaves. Camel says, “Now you can see that this proves(证明) being tall is better than being short.” Goat shakes its head.
Both of them walk a few steps forward and see a narrow(狭窄的), low door at the wall. Goat goes through the door to eat the grass inside the garden. Camel kneels down(跪下) on its front legs. But it can’t go through the door. Goat says, “You see this proves being short is superior(占优势) to being tall. ”
They meet an old cow. The old cow says, “Both of you only see your fortes(强项) but not your shortcomings(缺点). This is not right.”
11．根据绘本内容，给每段文字配图。
A． B． C． D．
(1) (2) (3) (4)
12．根据绘本内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The camel is taller than the goat. ( )
(2) There are many flowers in the garden. ( )
(3) The garden’s wall is taller than the goat. ( )
(4) The camel is smaller than the door. ( )
(5) The cow is right. ( )
13．根据绘本内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What can the camel eat by raising its head
(2) Why does the goat think being short is better
参考答案
1． 2． F T F
【导语】本文介绍了影子在一天中的变化规律。
1．7:00 a.m.（早上7点）：对应太阳刚升起时的长影子，连线第三个图（影子较长）。
12:00 noon（中午12点）：对应太阳最高时的最短影子，连线第一个图（影子最短）。
5:00 p.m.（下午5点）：对应太阳下落时的长影子，连线第二个图（影子较长）。
故答案为：
2．（1）句意：早上太阳升起时，影子很短。根据“When the sun rises in the morning, my shadow is very long”，可知早上影子很长，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
（2）句意：太阳升得更高，但影子变得更短。根据“Then the sun rises higher, but my shadow becomes shorter”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
（3）句意：中午时影子最长。根据“At noon... The shadow is the shortest in a day”，可知中午影子最短，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
3． T F F 4． B C
【导语】本文介绍了图表中David、Lucy、Jane、Ben的身高和体重信息。
3．（1）句意：Ben比Jane矮0.3米。根据图表，Jane身高120cm（1.2 米），Ben身高90cm（0.9 米），1.2-0.9=0.3米，可知题干与图表相符，故答案为T。
（2）句意：Lucy比Ben瘦10千克。根据图表，Lucy体重20kg，Ben体重32kg，32-20=12kg，并非10kg，可知题干与图表不符，故答案为F。
（3）David的体重比Lucy和Jane的体重之和还重。根据图表，David体重60kg，Lucy和Jane体重之和是20+42=62kg，60<62，可知题干与图表不符，故答案为F。
4．（1）句意：图表中谁最高？根据图表，David身高180cm，是四人中最高的。选项A（Jane）、C（Ben）身高均低于David，故选B。
（2）句意：Lucy比Ben____且____。根据图表：Lucy身高90cm，Ben身高90cm（身高相同）；Lucy体重 20kg，Ben体重 32kg（Lucy 更轻）。结合选项：A“更矮；更强壮”身高并非更矮，排除；B“更高；更瘦”：身高并非更高，排除；C“更矮；更瘦”：身高实际相同，但结合体重及选项匹配度，可知此处描述体重相关，故选C。
5． 20 20 10 0 6． T F T
【导语】本文介绍了广州动物园的票价信息及娜娜一家的情况。
5．第一空：根据票价信息，全票适用于成人，爸爸是成人，全票价格为 20，故答案为20。
第二空：根据票价信息，全票适用于成人，妈妈是成人，全票价格为 20，故答案为20。
第三空：根据票价信息，半价适用于1.2-1.5米的儿童，娜娜身高1.48米符合条件，半价为 20÷2 = 10，故答案为10。
第四空：根据票价信息，免费适用于6岁以下的儿童，妹妹5岁符合条件，故答案为0。
6．（1）句意：娜娜的爸爸是家里最高的。根据表格，爸爸身高1.78米，是家人中最高的，题干与信息相符，故答案为T。
（2）句意：娜娜比妈妈矮0.16米。妈妈身高1.65米，娜娜身高1.48米，1.65-1.48=0.17米（并非0.16米），题干与信息不符，故答案为F。
（3）句意：娜娜的妈妈比爸爸年轻。爸爸39岁，妈妈37岁，妈妈年龄更小，题干与信息相符，故答案为T。
7． F F T T F 8． She is twelve. Yes, she is. Mary.
【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽，梅和露西的身高，年龄，头发以及露西的爱好。
7．(1)句意：玛丽你梅大。根据“ But she is older than me.”可知梅比玛丽大，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：露西比梅矮。根据“My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知露西是最高的，露西比梅高，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：梅和露西在同一个班级。根据“We are in the same class. May is 1.62 metres tall, but she is not the tallest girl in my class. My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知玛丽，梅和露西在同一个班级，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：玛丽的头发比梅长。根据“But my hair is longer than May’s.”可知玛丽的头发比梅的长，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：梅喜欢运动。文章没有提到梅喜欢运动，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
8．(1)句意：梅多大？根据“I’m twelve years old now. May is my twin sister.”可知梅和玛丽是双胞胎，梅应该是12岁，故答案为She is twelve.
(2)句意：露西比玛丽高吗？根据“My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知露西是最高的，她比玛丽高，本题是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she is.
(3)句意：谁是最矮的，玛丽，梅还是露西？根据“I’m shorter than May. My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知玛丽是最矮的。故答案为Mary.
9． F T F T F 10．尺有所短，寸有所长。 (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文讲了寓言故事。
9．(1)句意：花和树矗立在森林里。根据“A small flower and a big tree are standing beside a river.”，可知花和树矗立在河旁边，故答案为F。
(2)句意：树比花更高、更强壮。根据“I’m taller and stronger than you.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：一只蝴蝶来和树玩。根据“The flower is becoming more and more beautiful, and many butterflies(蝴蝶) come here and play with the flower.”，可知很多蝴蝶来和花玩，故答案为F。
(4)句意：花比树更友好。根据“Sure, the flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and more friendly than you, too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意： 花对树说对不起。根据短文可知题干描述错误，故答案为F。
10．根据全文可知可用谚语“尺有所短，寸有所长。”来表达本篇短文的主题思想，故答案为尺有所短，寸有所长。 (答案不唯一)
11． C D B A 12． T F T F T 13． The leaves. Because the goat can go through the narrow, low door to eat the grass.
【导语】本文主要讲述了《骆驼与山羊》的寓言故事。
11．(1)根据句子“A camel is so tall and a goat is short.”，可知骆驼高，山羊矮，与图片C相符，故选C。
(2)根据句子“Camel can eat the leaves by raising its head. But Goat can’t reach the leaves.”，可知骆驼能吃到树叶，山羊吃不到，与图片D相符，故选D。
(3)根据句子“Goat goes through the door to eat the grass inside the garden. Camel kneels down on its front legs. But it can’t go through the door.”，可知山羊穿过门去吃花园里的草，骆驼跪下前腿不能进门，与图片B相符，故选B。
(4)根据句子“They meet an old cow.”，可知他们遇到一头老牛，与图片A相符，故选A。
12．(1)句意：骆驼比山羊高。根据句子“A camel is so tall and a goat is short.骆驼很高，山羊很矮。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：花园里有很多花。根据句子“Walls are on all four sides enclosing the garden which has many trees inside.花园四周都是围墙，里面有许多树。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：花园的墙比山羊还高。根据句子“But Goat can’t reach the leaves.”，可知花园的墙比山羊高，因此山羊吃不到树叶，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：骆驼比门还小。根据句子“Camel kneels down on its front legs. But it can’t go through the door.”，可知骆驼跪下前腿仍然进不去门，骆驼比门大，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：牛是对的。根据句子“Both of you only see your fortes but not your shortcomings.你们都只看到了自己的优点，却没有看到自己的缺点。”可知牛说的是对的，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
13．(1)句意：骆驼抬起头能吃什么？根据句子“Camel can eat the leaves by raising its head.”，可知能吃到树叶，故答案为The leaves.
(2)句意：为什么山羊认为矮一点更好？根据句子“Both of them walk a few steps forward and see a narrow, low door at the wall.”，可知是因为山羊可以穿过又窄又低的门去吃草，故答案为Because the goat can go through the narrow, low door to eat the grass.
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Unit 1 How tall are you 主题情境阅读理解 专题练 2025-2026学年
下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册
影子是我们的好朋友，它常常伴我们左右。你知道影子在一天中是如何变化的吗？阅读短文，完成下列各题。
I have an interesting shadow. It changes all the time. When the sun rises (升起) in the morning, my shadow is very long. Then the sun rises higher (更高), but my shadow becomes shorter. At noon, the sun is at the highest point (点) in the sky. The shadow is the shortest in a day. The sun goes down in the afternoon. Look at the shadow. It’s long again.
1．根据短文内容，给下面的影子选择合适的时间并连线。
7:00 a. m. 12:00 noon 5:00 p. m.
2．阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) In the morning, the sun rises and the shadow is short. ( )
(2) The sun rises higher, but the shadow becomes shorter. ( )
(3) At noon, the shadow is the longest. ( )
阅读图表，完成下列各题。
3．比一比，算一算，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Ben is 0.3 metres shorter than Jane. ( )
(2) Lucy is 10 kilograms thinner than Ben. ( )
(3) David is heavier than both of Lucy and Jane together. ( )
4．根据图表内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Who is the tallest in the graph (图表) ( )
A．Jane. B．David. C． Ben.
(2) Lucy is ____ and ____ than Ben. ( )
A．shorter; stronger B．taller; thinner C． shorter; thinner
娜娜计划周六和家人去广州动物园游玩，下面是关于广州动物园的部分票价信息。阅读材料，完成下列各题。
5．阅读材料，在表格中为娜娜一家填上相应的票价。
Tickets ( 20)
Full Fare (全票): adults & children (taller than 1.5 metres)
Half Price: ★children (1.2 -1.5 metres)
★6- 18 years old & 60 -65 years old
Free: ★children (shorter than 1.2 metres)
★younger than 6 years old
★older than 65 years old
Members Father Mother Nana Sister
Height 1.78 m 1.65 m 1.48 m 1.15 m
Age 39 37 11 5
Price
6．阅读材料，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Nana’s father is the tallest in Nana’s family. ( )
(2) Nana is 0.16 metres shorter than her mother. ( )
(3) Nana’s mother is younger than Nana’s father. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Hello, I’m Mary. I’m twelve years old now. May is my twin sister. But she is older than me. I’m shorter than May. But my hair is longer than May’s. We look different. We are in the same class. Next year we’ll be middle school students. May is 1.62 metres tall, but she is not the tallest girl in my class. My friend Lucy is the tallest. Lucy is twelve years old, too. And she is 1.66 metres. She likes doing sports. I want to be taller. I should do more exercise with Lucy.
7．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mary is older than May. ( )
(2) Lucy is shorter than May. ( )
(3) May and Lucy are in the same class. ( )
(4) Mary’s hair is longer than May’s. ( )
(5) May likes to do sports. ( )
8．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) How old is May
(2) Is Lucy taller than Mary
(3) Who is the shortest, Mary, May or Lucy
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Don’t Laugh at Anyone
A small flower and a big tree are standing beside a river. “Can I become your friend ” The flower asks. “Friend I’m taller and stronger than you. I don’t want you to be my friend!” The flower feels very sad.
Spring is coming. The flower is becoming more and more beautiful, and many butterflies(蝴蝶) come here and play with the flower. The big tree says, “Why do you play with her but not me I’m bigger and stronger than her.” The butterflies say, “Sure, the flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and more friendly than you, too.”
9．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The flower and the tree are standing in the forest. ( )
(2) The tree is taller and stronger than the flower. ( )
(3) A butterfly comes to play with the tree. ( )
(4) The flower is more friendly than the tree. ( )
(5) The flower says sorry to the tree. ( )
10．用一句中文谚语来表达本篇短文的主题思想。
任务型阅读。
Camel and Goat
A camel(骆驼) is so tall and a goat is short. Camel says, “Being tall is better than being short.” Goat says, “Being short is better than being tall.”
The two of them come beside a garden. Walls are on all four sides enclosing(围住) the garden which has many trees inside. Camel can eat the leaves by raising its head. But Goat can’t reach the leaves. Camel says, “Now you can see that this proves(证明) being tall is better than being short.” Goat shakes its head.
Both of them walk a few steps forward and see a narrow(狭窄的), low door at the wall. Goat goes through the door to eat the grass inside the garden. Camel kneels down(跪下) on its front legs. But it can’t go through the door. Goat says, “You see this proves being short is superior(占优势) to being tall. ”
They meet an old cow. The old cow says, “Both of you only see your fortes(强项) but not your shortcomings(缺点). This is not right.”
11．根据绘本内容，给每段文字配图。
A． B． C． D．
(1) (2) (3) (4)
12．根据绘本内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The camel is taller than the goat. ( )
(2) There are many flowers in the garden. ( )
(3) The garden’s wall is taller than the goat. ( )
(4) The camel is smaller than the door. ( )
(5) The cow is right. ( )
13．根据绘本内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What can the camel eat by raising its head
(2) Why does the goat think being short is better
参考答案
1． 2． F T F
【导语】本文介绍了影子在一天中的变化规律。
1．7:00 a.m.（早上7点）：对应太阳刚升起时的长影子，连线第三个图（影子较长）。
12:00 noon（中午12点）：对应太阳最高时的最短影子，连线第一个图（影子最短）。
5:00 p.m.（下午5点）：对应太阳下落时的长影子，连线第二个图（影子较长）。
故答案为：
2．（1）句意：早上太阳升起时，影子很短。根据“When the sun rises in the morning, my shadow is very long”，可知早上影子很长，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
（2）句意：太阳升得更高，但影子变得更短。根据“Then the sun rises higher, but my shadow becomes shorter”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
（3）句意：中午时影子最长。根据“At noon... The shadow is the shortest in a day”，可知中午影子最短，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
3． T F F 4． B C
【导语】本文介绍了图表中David、Lucy、Jane、Ben的身高和体重信息。
3．（1）句意：Ben比Jane矮0.3米。根据图表，Jane身高120cm（1.2 米），Ben身高90cm（0.9 米），1.2-0.9=0.3米，可知题干与图表相符，故答案为T。
（2）句意：Lucy比Ben瘦10千克。根据图表，Lucy体重20kg，Ben体重32kg，32-20=12kg，并非10kg，可知题干与图表不符，故答案为F。
（3）David的体重比Lucy和Jane的体重之和还重。根据图表，David体重60kg，Lucy和Jane体重之和是20+42=62kg，60<62，可知题干与图表不符，故答案为F。
4．（1）句意：图表中谁最高？根据图表，David身高180cm，是四人中最高的。选项A（Jane）、C（Ben）身高均低于David，故选B。
（2）句意：Lucy比Ben____且____。根据图表：Lucy身高90cm，Ben身高90cm（身高相同）；Lucy体重 20kg，Ben体重 32kg（Lucy 更轻）。结合选项：A“更矮；更强壮”身高并非更矮，排除；B“更高；更瘦”：身高并非更高，排除；C“更矮；更瘦”：身高实际相同，但结合体重及选项匹配度，可知此处描述体重相关，故选C。
5． 20 20 10 0 6． T F T
【导语】本文介绍了广州动物园的票价信息及娜娜一家的情况。
5．第一空：根据票价信息，全票适用于成人，爸爸是成人，全票价格为 20，故答案为20。
第二空：根据票价信息，全票适用于成人，妈妈是成人，全票价格为 20，故答案为20。
第三空：根据票价信息，半价适用于1.2-1.5米的儿童，娜娜身高1.48米符合条件，半价为 20÷2 = 10，故答案为10。
第四空：根据票价信息，免费适用于6岁以下的儿童，妹妹5岁符合条件，故答案为0。
6．（1）句意：娜娜的爸爸是家里最高的。根据表格，爸爸身高1.78米，是家人中最高的，题干与信息相符，故答案为T。
（2）句意：娜娜比妈妈矮0.16米。妈妈身高1.65米，娜娜身高1.48米，1.65-1.48=0.17米（并非0.16米），题干与信息不符，故答案为F。
（3）句意：娜娜的妈妈比爸爸年轻。爸爸39岁，妈妈37岁，妈妈年龄更小，题干与信息相符，故答案为T。
7． F F T T F 8． She is twelve. Yes, she is. Mary.
【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽，梅和露西的身高，年龄，头发以及露西的爱好。
7．(1)句意：玛丽你梅大。根据“ But she is older than me.”可知梅比玛丽大，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：露西比梅矮。根据“My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知露西是最高的，露西比梅高，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：梅和露西在同一个班级。根据“We are in the same class. May is 1.62 metres tall, but she is not the tallest girl in my class. My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知玛丽，梅和露西在同一个班级，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：玛丽的头发比梅长。根据“But my hair is longer than May’s.”可知玛丽的头发比梅的长，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：梅喜欢运动。文章没有提到梅喜欢运动，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
8．(1)句意：梅多大？根据“I’m twelve years old now. May is my twin sister.”可知梅和玛丽是双胞胎，梅应该是12岁，故答案为She is twelve.
(2)句意：露西比玛丽高吗？根据“My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知露西是最高的，她比玛丽高，本题是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she is.
(3)句意：谁是最矮的，玛丽，梅还是露西？根据“I’m shorter than May. My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知玛丽是最矮的。故答案为Mary.
9． F T F T F 10．尺有所短，寸有所长。 (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文讲了寓言故事。
9．(1)句意：花和树矗立在森林里。根据“A small flower and a big tree are standing beside a river.”，可知花和树矗立在河旁边，故答案为F。
(2)句意：树比花更高、更强壮。根据“I’m taller and stronger than you.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：一只蝴蝶来和树玩。根据“The flower is becoming more and more beautiful, and many butterflies(蝴蝶) come here and play with the flower.”，可知很多蝴蝶来和花玩，故答案为F。
(4)句意：花比树更友好。根据“Sure, the flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and more friendly than you, too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意： 花对树说对不起。根据短文可知题干描述错误，故答案为F。
10．根据全文可知可用谚语“尺有所短，寸有所长。”来表达本篇短文的主题思想，故答案为尺有所短，寸有所长。 (答案不唯一)
11． C D B A 12． T F T F T 13． The leaves. Because the goat can go through the narrow, low door to eat the grass.
【导语】本文主要讲述了《骆驼与山羊》的寓言故事。
11．(1)根据句子“A camel is so tall and a goat is short.”，可知骆驼高，山羊矮，与图片C相符，故选C。
(2)根据句子“Camel can eat the leaves by raising its head. But Goat can’t reach the leaves.”，可知骆驼能吃到树叶，山羊吃不到，与图片D相符，故选D。
(3)根据句子“Goat goes through the door to eat the grass inside the garden. Camel kneels down on its front legs. But it can’t go through the door.”，可知山羊穿过门去吃花园里的草，骆驼跪下前腿不能进门，与图片B相符，故选B。
(4)根据句子“They meet an old cow.”，可知他们遇到一头老牛，与图片A相符，故选A。
12．(1)句意：骆驼比山羊高。根据句子“A camel is so tall and a goat is short.骆驼很高，山羊很矮。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：花园里有很多花。根据句子“Walls are on all four sides enclosing the garden which has many trees inside.花园四周都是围墙，里面有许多树。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：花园的墙比山羊还高。根据句子“But Goat can’t reach the leaves.”，可知花园的墙比山羊高，因此山羊吃不到树叶，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：骆驼比门还小。根据句子“Camel kneels down on its front legs. But it can’t go through the door.”，可知骆驼跪下前腿仍然进不去门，骆驼比门大，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：牛是对的。根据句子“Both of you only see your fortes but not your shortcomings.你们都只看到了自己的优点，却没有看到自己的缺点。”可知牛说的是对的，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
13．(1)句意：骆驼抬起头能吃什么？根据句子“Camel can eat the leaves by raising its head.”，可知能吃到树叶，故答案为The leaves.
(2)句意：为什么山羊认为矮一点更好？根据句子“Both of them walk a few steps forward and see a narrow, low door at the wall.”，可知是因为山羊可以穿过又窄又低的门去吃草，故答案为Because the goat can go through the narrow, low door to eat the grass.
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