Unit 1 How tall are you 单元检测试题 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)六年级下册

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名称 Unit 1 How tall are you 单元检测试题 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)六年级下册
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更新时间 2026-03-05 00:00:00

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Unit 1 How tall are you 单元检测试题 2025-2026学年
下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)六年级下册
一、单项选择
1.How ________ is your mother ( )
A.big B.older C.old
2.Yao Ming is so tall.He is 2.26 ________. ( )
A.metres B.kilograms C.years
3.It's taller than both of us ________. ( )
A.with B.together C.all
4.I'm 1.58 metres tall. John is 1.6 metres. I'm ________ than him.( )
A.taller B.shorter C.older
5.My hair isn't ________ than yours. ( )
A.longer B.taller C.old
6.My eyes are bigger than _______. ( )
A.yours B.your C.you
7.The trees are growing _______. ( )
A.younger and younger B.lower and lower C.taller and taller
8.Amy is 12. Her father is 28 years older than her. Her mother is 2 years younger than her father. Amy’s mother is _______ years old. ( )
A.40 B.38 C.30
9.I’m 13 years old. You are 12 years old. I’m ________ than you. ( )
A.younger B.older C.shorter
10.________ is smarter, John or Tom ( )
A.Which B.What C.Who
二、填空题
11.My sister is (thin) than me.
12.I’m 48 (kilogram).
13.Who is (strong) than Tom.
14.How (tall) is the boy
15.My shoes are (big) than hers.
三、连词成句
16.shoes are size your what ( )
17.you, think, are, I, older (.)
18.am, I, dinosaur, this, than, taller (.)
19.dinosaur, this, not, tall, is (.)
20.sun, lower, my, gets, the, gets, but, shadow, longer (. )
四、任务型阅读
There is a forest. A lot of animals live here. They are good friends. One day a panda says to a rabbit, “I'm bigger than you.” But the rabbit says, “Yes, but I'm quicker than you.” A tiger comes up and says, “I'm stronger than you.” But a dog, a cat and the rabbit say, “You are stronger than us. But you are not stronger than the elephant.” The elephant says, “I'm stronger than you, but I'm shorter than the giraffe.” Now the giraffe stands up and says, “Am I taller than you ”Everybody answers, “Yes, yes, you are taller than all of us.”
21.How many kinds of animals are there in this story
22.Where do the animals live
23.Who is stronger, the tiger or the rabbit
24.Is the panda bigger than the rabbit
25.Who is the tallest of all the animals
(Jack writes a report about the plants he learns.)
Trees mango tree banana tree peach tree
Age 5 years 5 years 10 years
Height 1.35 m 2 m 3.1 m
Weight 40 kg 96 kg 150 kg
Look at the three different trees. They are a mango tree, a b 26 tree and a peach tree.
The peach tree has grown for 10 years. It’s o 27 than both the mango tree and the banana tree. The banana tree is 2 metres tall. It is t 28 than the mango tree, but it’s s 29 than the peach tree. The peach tree is the t 30 .
How h 31 is the banana tree It’s 96 kilograms. It’s h 32 than the mango tree, but it’s lighter than the p 33 tree.
五、书面表达
34.你是张鹏,请你根据提示写一写你和你的妹妹在身高、年龄和体重方面的对比。
要求:思路清晰、语句通顺,不少于5句话。
提示词:…years old, …kg, …metres, than等。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B B A A C B B C
1.C
【详解】句意:你的妈妈_____?本题考查固定搭配,根据选项可知此处应该为how old,你的妈妈多大,其他两个不能引导特殊疑问句,故选C。
2.A
【详解】句意:姚明那么高。他2.26_______。本题考查名词辨析,A米,B千米,C年。根据句意用米,故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:它比我们俩一起都高。本题考查副词的用法,A伴随,B一起,C所有的。表达两者一起不能用all,with是介词不合适,故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:我1.58米高。 约翰1.6米高。我比他_______。本题考查形容词辨析,A选项是更高,B选项更矮,C选项更老,根据句意可知我比约翰更矮,故B选项符合,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:我的头发不比你的______?本题考查形容词比较级及形容词辨析,A.更长的;B.更高的;C.年老的。对比三个选项可知A选项符合句意,BC选项令句意不通顺,故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:我的眼睛比你的大。比较级句型 A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B中,比较对象B指代前文提到的同一类事物。名词性物主代词等于形容词性物主代词+名词。因为后面没有名词,所以该空应该用名词性物主代词,故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:这些树正长得 ______。A越来越年轻;B越来越低;C越来越高。C符合常识,故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:Amy 12岁。她的爸爸比她大28岁。她的妈妈比她的爸爸年轻2岁,Amy的妈妈 ______ 岁。结合句意可知,爸爸的年龄是:12+28=40岁。妈妈的年龄是:40-2=38岁,故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:我13岁。你12岁。我比你大。A更年轻的,B(年龄)更大的,C更短的,根据前面的描述可知横线处填older,故选B。
【点睛】
10.C
【详解】句意:谁更聪明,约翰还是汤姆?A哪一个,B什么,C谁,选项C符合句意,故选C。
【点睛】
11.thinner
【详解】句意:我的姐姐/妹妹比我瘦。根据than,可知横线处填比较级,thin的比较级是thinner,故答案为thinner。
【点睛】
12.kilograms
【详解】句意:我48公斤。kilogram公斤,可数名词,48后跟名词复数,kilogram-kilograms,故答案为kilograms。
【点睛】
13.stronger
【详解】句意:谁比汤姆更强壮。根据than,可知strong用其比较级stronger,故答案为stronger。
【点睛】
14.tall
【详解】句意:男孩多高?询问身高用how tall多高,故答案为tall。
【点睛】
15.bigger
【详解】句意:我的鞋比她的大。根据than,可知横线处填比较级,big的比较级是bigger,故答案为bigger。
【点睛】
16.What size are your shoes
【详解】本题考查句子结构,shoes鞋,are是,size号码,your你的,what什么,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你的鞋是多少号?故答案为What size are your shoes
17.I think you are older.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,you你;think认为;are是,;I我;older更老的;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我认为你更大。故答案为I think you are older.
18.I am taller than this dinosaur./I’m taller than this dinosaur.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,am是,I我(主格),dinosaur恐龙,this这个,than用于形容词比较级后面,taller形容词tall的比较级,比……高。根据所给单词和句号可知句子是陈述句,根据词义可以连成句子:我比这个恐龙高。故答案为I am taller than this dinosaur. / I’m taller than this dinosaur.
19.This dinosaur is not tall./This dinosaur isn’t tall.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,dinosaur恐龙,this这,not不,tall高的,is是,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:这只恐龙不高。故答案为This dinosaur is not tall. / This dinosaur isn’t tall.
20.The sun gets lower but my shadow gets longer.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,the sun太阳,lower更低,my我的,gets变得,gets变得,but但是,shadow影子,longer更长,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:太阳越来越低,但我的影子越来越长。故答案为The sun gets lower but my shadow gets longer.
21.There are seven. 22.They live in a forest. 23.The tiger is stronger. 24.Yes, it is. 25.The giraffe is the tallest.
【导语】这是一篇关于森林里的动物比身高等特征的童话。
21.题干句意:这个故事里有多少种动物?根据短文叙述有panda熊猫,rabbit兔子,tiger 老虎,dog狗,cat猫, elephant大象,giraffe长颈鹿共7个。故答案为There are seven.
22.题干句意:那些动物住在哪里?根据短文叙述There is a forest. A lot of animals live here. 有一个森林,许多动物住在这儿。可知是动物住在森林,故答案为They live in a forest.
23.题干句意:谁更强壮,老虎还是兔子?根据短文叙述But a dog, a cat and the rabbit say, “You are stronger than us.”可是一条狗,一只猫和一只兔子说:你比我们强壮可知是老虎强壮。故答案为The tiger is stronger.
24.题干句意:熊猫比兔子大吗?根据短文叙述One day a panda says to a rabbit, I'm bigger than you. 一天,一只熊猫对兔子说:我比你个子大。可知用肯定回答。 故答案为Yes, it is.
25.题干句意:谁是所有动物中最高的?根据短文叙述Yes, yes, you are taller than all of us. 是,是,你是我们当中最高的。可知是长颈鹿最高。故答案为The giraffe is the tallest.
26.banana 27.older 28.taller 29.shorter 30.tallest 31.heavy 32.heavier 33.peach
【解析】26.根据表格第一行可知,三种果树分别为芒果树、香蕉树和桃树。故答案为banana。
27. 根据表格第二行可知桃树比芒果树和香蕉树老,故答案为older。
28.根据表格第三行可知,香蕉树比芒果树高,但比桃树矮。故答案为taller。
29.根据表格第三行可知,香蕉树比芒果树高,但比桃树矮。故答案为shorter。
30. 三棵果树中,桃树高3.1米,是最高的,此空填tall的最高级tallest,故答案为tallest。
31.由文中的 It’s 96 kilograms.”可知,问句询问的是重量,故答案为heavy。
32.根据表格第四行可知,香蕉树比芒果树重,但比桃树轻,故答案为heavier。
33.根据表格第四行可知,香蕉树比芒果树重,但比桃树轻,故答案为peach。
【点睛】
34.范文:
My name is Zhang Peng and Zhang Li is my sister. I am twelve years old and my sister is nine. I'm older than my sister. I'm 1.53 meters tall and my sister is 1.36 meters. I'm taller than my sister. I weigh 45 kilos and my sister weighs 28 kilos. I am much heavier than my sister. I like my sister very much.
【详解】1. 你是张鹏,请你根据提示写一写你和你的妹妹在身高、年龄和体重方面的对比
要求:思路清晰、语句通顺,不少于5句话。提示词:…years old,…kg,…metres, than等。注意要使用一般现在时。
2. 参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇: sister妹妹,tall高,weigh重, like喜欢。
参考句型:My name…; I am…; I weigh…;I like…。
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