Unit 1 How tall are you 重点语法和句型(句型转换和连词成句) 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)六年级下册

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名称 Unit 1 How tall are you 重点语法和句型(句型转换和连词成句) 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)六年级下册
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更新时间 2026-03-05 00:00:00

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 How tall are you 重点语法和句型(句型转换和连词成句)
专题练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)六年级下册
一、句型转换
1.I am taller than Sarah. (改为同义句)
Sarah than me.
2.I'm 13 years old. Oliver is 11 years old. (合并为一句)
I'm years than Oliver.
3.Amy's father is 78 kilograms. (对画线部分提问)
4.John is 1.65 metres. (对划线部分提问)
5.His arms are longer than Mike's. (改为一般疑问句)
6.Amy is 1.58 metres. Kate is 1.62 metres. (合并为一句话)
Amy is Kate.
7.My mother is older than me. (改为同义句)
I than my mother.
8.His sister is 13 years old. (对画线部分提问)
is his sister
9.Are your hands bigger than Amy's (作否定回答)
No, .
10.Wu Binbin is taller than John. (就划线部分提问)
11.He can catch the ball. (变为一般疑问句)
12.I like the yellow monkey. (变为一般疑问句)
13.I can swim and play football. (改为否定句)
14.The monkey’s tail is 1 meter long. (对划线部分提问)
二、连词成句
15.more, there, dinosaurs, over, are, there (.)
16.UK, size 8, shoes, wear, I, in, the (.)
17.heavier, are, you, both, us, of, together, than (.)
18.than, you, 10 centimeters, I, taller, am (.)
19.heavy, is, how, your, mother ( )
20.bigger, your, are, feet, mine, than (.)
21.there, happening, is, what ( )
22.are, going, trip, family, on, his, countryside, to, the (.)
参考答案
1. is shorter
【详解】句意:我比萨拉高。题干要求改为同义句,应该是萨拉比我矮,主语Sarah是第三人称单数,be动词用is,由句中的than,可知short用比较级shorter,故答案为is;shorter。
【点睛】
2. two older
【详解】句意:我13岁。奥利弗11岁。题干要求合并为一句,通过比较,可知我比奥利弗大两岁,两岁为two years,比……大为older than,故答案为two;older。
【点睛】
3.How heavy is Amy's father
【详解】原句句意:艾米的爸爸78公斤。画线部分是体重,用how heavy提问,后面跟一般疑问句,is提前,故答案为How heavy is Amy's father
【点睛】
4.How tall is John
【详解】句意:约翰是1.65米。划线部分是身高,用疑问副词how tall提问,问句主语是John,答句主语也是John,John是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为How tall is John
【点睛】
5.Are his arms longer than Mike's
【详解】原句句意:他的胳膊比迈克的长。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把be动词提前,故答案为Are his arms longer than Mike's
【点睛】
6. shorter than
【详解】句意:艾米1.58米。凯特1.62米。合并为一句话可以为艾米比凯特矮。Amy is shorter then Kate.故答案为shorter;than。
【点睛】
7. am younger
【详解】句意:我妈妈比我大。改为同义句为我比我妈妈更年轻。I am younger than my mother. 故答案为am;younger。
【点睛】
8. How old
【详解】原句句意:他的姐姐13岁。画线部分是13 years old,故用how old多大提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为How;old。
【点睛】
9. they aren't
【详解】原句句意:你的手比艾米的大吗?该句是系动词Are引导的一般疑问句,hands是复数,所以回答时代词用they。否定回答是No, they aren't。故答案为they;aren't。
【点睛】
10.Who is taller than John
【详解】句意:吴斌斌比约翰更高。划线部分是吴斌斌,提问人用疑问代词who,剩余部分变为一般疑问句,故答案为Who is taller than John
【点睛】
11.Can he catch the ball
【详解】略
12.Do you like the yellow monkey
【详解】略
13.I can’t swim or play football.
【详解】原句句意:我会游泳和踢足球。含有情态动词can的肯定句改为否定句,在can后加not,can not可缩写为can't,and变or,故答案为I can’t swim or play football.
【点睛】
14.How long is the monkey’s tail
【详解】原句句意:猴子的尾巴1米长。划线部分是长度,用how long提问,后面跟一般疑问句,is提前,故答案为How long is the monkey’s tail
【点睛】
15.There are more dinosaurs over there.
【详解】more更多的,there are有,dinosaurs恐龙,over there那边,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:那边有更多的恐龙。故答案为There are more dinosaurs over there.
【点睛】
16.I wear size 8 shoes in the UK.
【详解】in the UK在英国,size 8 8号,shoes鞋,wear穿,I我,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我在英国穿8号鞋。故答案为I wear size 8 shoes in the UK.
【点睛】
17.You are heavier than both of us together.
【详解】heavier than比……重,are系动词,you你/你们,both of us我们俩,together一起,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:你/你们比我们俩加起来还重。故答案为You are heavier than both of us together.
【点睛】
18.I am 10 centimeters taller than you.
【详解】taller than比……高,you你/你们,10 centimeters10厘米,I我,am系动词,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:我比你/你们高10厘米。故答案为I am 10 centimeters taller than you.
【点睛】
19.How heavy is your mother
【详解】how heavy多重,is是,your你的,mother妈妈。根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你妈妈有多重?故答案为How heavy is your mother
20.Your feet are bigger than mine.
【详解】bigger than比……大,your你的/你们的,are系动词,feet脚,mine我的,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:你的/你们的脚比我的大。故答案为Your feet are bigger than mine.
【点睛】
21.What is happening there /What’s happening there
【详解】there那里,happening发生,is是,what什么。根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:那里发生了什么?故答案为What is happening there 或者What’s happening there
22.His family are going on a trip to the countryside.
【详解】are系动词,going on a trip去旅行,family一家,his他的, countryside乡下,to到,the定冠词,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:他一家要去乡下旅行。故答案为His family are going on a trip to the countryside.
【点睛】
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