Unit 1 My day 重点语法和句型（句型转换和连词成句） 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 1 My day 重点语法和句型（句型转换和连词成句） 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册 |
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Unit 1 My day 重点语法和句型（句型转换和连词成句） 专题练
2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册
一、句型转换
1．When do you finish class in the afternoon (根据实际情况回答)
2．We usually read books on the weekend. (就划线部分提问)
3．Nick: Your mum goes to work at 6:00. (根据答句写问句)
Zhang Peng: No, my father goes to work at 8:30.
4．I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. (划线部分提问)
5．I usually have an English class on Mondays. (用Sarah代替主语I)
6．Wu Binbin is so clever. (划线部分提问)
7．Jason does morning exercises at 7 o'clock. (改为否定句)
8．I usually clean my room on the weekend. (提问划线部分)
What you usually on the weekend
9．I go home at 5:00 in the afternoon. (提问划线部分)
you go home in the afternoon
10．I do housework every day. (否定句)
11．My parents like reading and thinking. (改为一般疑问句)
12．My good friend goes to the park on the weekend. (画线部分提问)
13．There are some flowers on the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
14．I have some books. (改为否定句)
二、连词成句
15．I, play, usually, sports, the, in, afternoon (.)
16．the, weekend, do, you, do, on, what ( )
17．do, morning, exercises, do, when, you, ( )
18．at, 8:30, I, usually, play, piano, the, (.)
19．on, Sundays, always, I, for, go, a, walk, (.)
20．I, go, often, swimming, the, water, in, (.)
21．on, weekends, Do, often, you, shopping, go, ( )
参考答案
1．At 5:30 p.m.
【详解】句意：你下午几点结束课程？本题考查句型转换。题目要求根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一。可写成：在五点半。具体的时刻点前用介词at，故答案为At 5:30 p.m.
2．What do you usually do on the weekend
【详解】原句句意：我们通常在周末看书。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你周末通常做什么？主语是you，助动词用do，故答案为What do you usually do on the weekend
3．Does your father also go to work at 6:00
【详解】句意：尼克：你的妈妈6点工作。你的爸爸也是6点工作吗？张鹏：不，我的爸爸8点半去工作。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知问句是助动词引导的疑问句，问你的爸爸也是6点工作吗？助动词引导的一般疑问句的结构是助动词+主语+动词原形+其它？句子时态是一般现在时态，主语是your father，助动词是Does，also是也，go to work是工作，at 6:00在6点，故答案为Does your father also go to work at 6:00
4．What do you often do with your father
【详解】原句句意：我经常和我爸爸一起看电视和打乒乓球。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，原句主语I，变问句换成you；句子中有实义动词watch，问句借助助动词，主语是you，助动词用do；划线部分用实义动词do替换，my改为your，故答案为What do you often do with your father
5．Sarah usually has an English class on Mondays.
【详解】原句句意：我通常在星期一上英语课。根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语改为第三人称单数Sarah，动词have要改用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为Sarah usually has an English class on Mondays.
6．What is Wu Binbin like
【详解】句意：吴斌斌是非常聪明的。询问性情，应用疑问词what来引导，意为什么，主语Wu Binbin为单数第三人称，其对应的be应用is，be like意为像什么，故答案为What is Wu Binbin like
7．Jason doesn't do morning exercises at 7 o'clock.
【详解】原句句意：杰森7点做早操。原句谓语动词does是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn't，谓语动词变原形do，故答案为Jason doesn't do morning exercises at 7 o'clock.
8． do do
【详解】句意：我通常在周末打扫我的房间。划线部分是clean my room，故用what提问，问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？即你在周末通常做什么？What do you usually do on the weekend 故答案为do；do。
9． When do
【详解】原句句意：我下午五点回家。划线部分是时间，对时间提问用疑问词when，后接一般疑问句。原句中有实义动词go，主语改为you，所以要借助助动词do，故答案为When；do。
10．I don’t do housework every day.
【详解】句意：我每天都做家务。every day是一般现在时的标志词，主语是I，含有实意动词do，题干要求变为否定句，需要借助于助动词don't，后面加动词原形do，故答案为I don’t do housework every day.
【点睛】
11．Do your parents like reading or thinking
【详解】原句句意：我的父母喜欢阅读和思考。原句是一般现在时，主语my parents变your parents，助动词用do，and变or，故答案为Do your parents like reading or thinking
【点睛】
12．Where does your good friend go on the weekend
【详解】原句句意：我的好朋友周末去公园。画线部分是地点，故用where提问，后跟一般疑问句，原句实义动词goes是第三人称单数，问句助动词用does，goes变回原形，将my改为your，故答案为Where does your good friend go on the weekend
【点睛】
13．Are there any flowers on the desk
【详解】原句句意：桌子上有一些花。there is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，some变any，故答案为Is there any flowers on the desk
【点睛】
14．I don't have any books.
【详解】句意：我有一些书。句中谓语动词为实义动词have，主语为I，改为否定句时，需要加上助动词don't，实义动词用原形。且陈述句中的some在否定句中需改为any，故答案为I don't have any books.
15．I usually play sports in the afternoon.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，play sports做运动，usually通常，in the afternoon在下午。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我通常在下午做运动。故答案为I usually play sports in the afternoon.
16．What do you do on the weekend
【详解】本题考查句子结构。on the weekend在周末，do助动词，you你，do做，what什么，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你周末做什么？故答案为What do you do on the weekend
17．When do you do morning exercises
【详解】本题考查句子结构，do morning exercises做早操，do助动词，when什么时候，you你(们)，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)什么时候做早操？故答案为When do you do morning exercises
18．I usually play the piano at 8:30.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，at 8:30在八点半，I我，usually通常，play the piano弹钢琴，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我通常在八点半弹钢琴。故答案为I usually play the piano at 8:30.
19．I always go for a walk on Sundays.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，on在，Sundays星期天，always总是，I我，go for a walk去散步，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我总是在星期天去散步。故答案为I always go for a walk on Sundays.
20．I often go swimming in the water.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，I我，go swimming去游泳，often经常，in the water在水里，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我经常在水里游泳。故答案为I often go swimming in the water.
21．Do you often go shopping on weekends
【详解】本题考查句子结构，on the weekends在周末，Do助动词，often经常，you你(们)，go shopping去购物，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)经常在周末去购物吗？故答案为Do you often go shopping on weekends
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Unit 1 My day 重点语法和句型（句型转换和连词成句） 专题练
2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册
一、句型转换
1．When do you finish class in the afternoon (根据实际情况回答)
2．We usually read books on the weekend. (就划线部分提问)
3．Nick: Your mum goes to work at 6:00. (根据答句写问句)
Zhang Peng: No, my father goes to work at 8:30.
4．I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. (划线部分提问)
5．I usually have an English class on Mondays. (用Sarah代替主语I)
6．Wu Binbin is so clever. (划线部分提问)
7．Jason does morning exercises at 7 o'clock. (改为否定句)
8．I usually clean my room on the weekend. (提问划线部分)
What you usually on the weekend
9．I go home at 5:00 in the afternoon. (提问划线部分)
you go home in the afternoon
10．I do housework every day. (否定句)
11．My parents like reading and thinking. (改为一般疑问句)
12．My good friend goes to the park on the weekend. (画线部分提问)
13．There are some flowers on the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
14．I have some books. (改为否定句)
二、连词成句
15．I, play, usually, sports, the, in, afternoon (.)
16．the, weekend, do, you, do, on, what ( )
17．do, morning, exercises, do, when, you, ( )
18．at, 8:30, I, usually, play, piano, the, (.)
19．on, Sundays, always, I, for, go, a, walk, (.)
20．I, go, often, swimming, the, water, in, (.)
21．on, weekends, Do, often, you, shopping, go, ( )
参考答案
1．At 5:30 p.m.
【详解】句意：你下午几点结束课程？本题考查句型转换。题目要求根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一。可写成：在五点半。具体的时刻点前用介词at，故答案为At 5:30 p.m.
2．What do you usually do on the weekend
【详解】原句句意：我们通常在周末看书。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你周末通常做什么？主语是you，助动词用do，故答案为What do you usually do on the weekend
3．Does your father also go to work at 6:00
【详解】句意：尼克：你的妈妈6点工作。你的爸爸也是6点工作吗？张鹏：不，我的爸爸8点半去工作。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知问句是助动词引导的疑问句，问你的爸爸也是6点工作吗？助动词引导的一般疑问句的结构是助动词+主语+动词原形+其它？句子时态是一般现在时态，主语是your father，助动词是Does，also是也，go to work是工作，at 6:00在6点，故答案为Does your father also go to work at 6:00
4．What do you often do with your father
【详解】原句句意：我经常和我爸爸一起看电视和打乒乓球。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，原句主语I，变问句换成you；句子中有实义动词watch，问句借助助动词，主语是you，助动词用do；划线部分用实义动词do替换，my改为your，故答案为What do you often do with your father
5．Sarah usually has an English class on Mondays.
【详解】原句句意：我通常在星期一上英语课。根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语改为第三人称单数Sarah，动词have要改用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为Sarah usually has an English class on Mondays.
6．What is Wu Binbin like
【详解】句意：吴斌斌是非常聪明的。询问性情，应用疑问词what来引导，意为什么，主语Wu Binbin为单数第三人称，其对应的be应用is，be like意为像什么，故答案为What is Wu Binbin like
7．Jason doesn't do morning exercises at 7 o'clock.
【详解】原句句意：杰森7点做早操。原句谓语动词does是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn't，谓语动词变原形do，故答案为Jason doesn't do morning exercises at 7 o'clock.
8． do do
【详解】句意：我通常在周末打扫我的房间。划线部分是clean my room，故用what提问，问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？即你在周末通常做什么？What do you usually do on the weekend 故答案为do；do。
9． When do
【详解】原句句意：我下午五点回家。划线部分是时间，对时间提问用疑问词when，后接一般疑问句。原句中有实义动词go，主语改为you，所以要借助助动词do，故答案为When；do。
10．I don’t do housework every day.
【详解】句意：我每天都做家务。every day是一般现在时的标志词，主语是I，含有实意动词do，题干要求变为否定句，需要借助于助动词don't，后面加动词原形do，故答案为I don’t do housework every day.
【点睛】
11．Do your parents like reading or thinking
【详解】原句句意：我的父母喜欢阅读和思考。原句是一般现在时，主语my parents变your parents，助动词用do，and变or，故答案为Do your parents like reading or thinking
【点睛】
12．Where does your good friend go on the weekend
【详解】原句句意：我的好朋友周末去公园。画线部分是地点，故用where提问，后跟一般疑问句，原句实义动词goes是第三人称单数，问句助动词用does，goes变回原形，将my改为your，故答案为Where does your good friend go on the weekend
【点睛】
13．Are there any flowers on the desk
【详解】原句句意：桌子上有一些花。there is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，some变any，故答案为Is there any flowers on the desk
【点睛】
14．I don't have any books.
【详解】句意：我有一些书。句中谓语动词为实义动词have，主语为I，改为否定句时，需要加上助动词don't，实义动词用原形。且陈述句中的some在否定句中需改为any，故答案为I don't have any books.
15．I usually play sports in the afternoon.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，play sports做运动，usually通常，in the afternoon在下午。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我通常在下午做运动。故答案为I usually play sports in the afternoon.
16．What do you do on the weekend
【详解】本题考查句子结构。on the weekend在周末，do助动词，you你，do做，what什么，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你周末做什么？故答案为What do you do on the weekend
17．When do you do morning exercises
【详解】本题考查句子结构，do morning exercises做早操，do助动词，when什么时候，you你(们)，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)什么时候做早操？故答案为When do you do morning exercises
18．I usually play the piano at 8:30.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，at 8:30在八点半，I我，usually通常，play the piano弹钢琴，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我通常在八点半弹钢琴。故答案为I usually play the piano at 8:30.
19．I always go for a walk on Sundays.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，on在，Sundays星期天，always总是，I我，go for a walk去散步，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我总是在星期天去散步。故答案为I always go for a walk on Sundays.
20．I often go swimming in the water.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，I我，go swimming去游泳，often经常，in the water在水里，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我经常在水里游泳。故答案为I often go swimming in the water.
21．Do you often go shopping on weekends
【详解】本题考查句子结构，on the weekends在周末，Do助动词，often经常，you你(们)，go shopping去购物，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)经常在周末去购物吗？故答案为Do you often go shopping on weekends
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