2026年中考英语专题训练：阅读判断（江苏专用）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026年中考英语专题训练：阅读判断（江苏专用）
根据以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。
Yang Jisheng, also called Yang Jiaoshan, was a famous man from Lintao in the Ming Dynasty. In 1550, he gave honest advice to the government, but it made some officials unhappy. So he was sent to work as a local official in Lintao. Though he faced this problem, he didn't give up. He did many good things for the people there.
First, Yang Jiaoshan cared a lot about education. At that time, many children had no schools to go to. He used his own money and even sold his horse and his wife's jewelry to build Chaoran Academy (超然书院). He also opened another school in Yuantong Temple. Soon, over 100 children came to study there.
Second, he helped with the local economy. He made rules for the brown - cloth market to make sure people were treated fairly. He organized coal mining to help people get enough fuel. He also cleaned up old water channels so that farmers could water their fields easily.
When Yang Jiaoshan had to leave Lintao, thousands of people walked with him for miles to say goodbye. Later, he was killed because he spoke out against a bad and powerful official. But the people in Lintao still remember him as a kind and brave man.
1．Yang Jiaoshan was born in Lintao during the Qing Dynasty.
2．He built schools and used his own money to help children study.
3．He only worked on education in Lintao.
4．People in Lintao liked him and saw him off when he left.
5．He died because he fought against a corrupt official.
阅读以上关于甘肃旅游线路的介绍，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。
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Gansu 01 10-Day Trip to Lanzhou—Zhangye—Jiayuguan—Dunhuang 2, 999 for each person
Gansu 02 7-Day Trip to Lanzhou—Tianshui—Pingliang 1, 599 for each person
Gansu 03 12-Day Trip to Lanzhou—Wuwei—Zhangye—Jiuquan—Dunhuang 3, 499 for each person
Tel:555-8899 Email: gansutravel@ Address: Gansu Wonder Travel Agency on Riverside Avenue
6．The travel agency offers 3 different tours in Gansu.
7．The 7-Day Trip of Gansu 02 costs 2, 999, each person.
8．The 10-Day Trip of Gansu 01 includes visiting Longnan.
9．You can call 555-8899 to book these, Gansu tours.
10．If you want to visit Dunhuang, you can choose: Gansu 02 or Gansu 03.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。
HONGSHAN FOREST ZOO —home to 3, 000 animals When:8:30a. m. -6:00p. m. How much:40 yuan for adults, 20 yuan for students Free for people over 60 years old and children under 6 years old Volunteers: Do you love animals Doyou have time on weekends Are you good with people Are you good at Putonghua We need volunteers! The working hours:9:00a. m. —11:00a. m, 1:00 p. m. —4:00p. m. How to come:
Gate One Gate Two
Bus No. 24, Bus No. 40, Bus No. 66, Bus No. 74, Bus No. 203, Bus No. 501 Bus No. 54, Bus No. 64, Bus No. 72, Bus No. 76, Bus No. 77, Bus No. 575, Subway Line1
To know more about us, call 025-85620XXX or visit http://.
11．You can see a lot of animals in this zoo from early in the morning to late at night.
12．Mr. Li needs 80 yuan if he goes to the zoo with his 58-year-old father and 2-year-old son.
13．The volunteers must love animals and be free for four hours on weekends.
14．People can take Bus No. 66 to Gate One or Bus N6. 54 to' Gate Two of the zoo.
15．We can either call the zoo or write an e-mail to get more information.
阅读理解，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。
Have you noticed people walking with their heads down, staring at phones This habit isn't just rude — it's bad for your health!
Studies show that people on phones walk 10% slower. They take shorter steps and keep both feet on the ground longer. This slow walking can even cause "heavy traffic" on busy sidewalks! What's more, looking down at your phone also hurts your neck and back. Holding your head forward for too long puts more pressure on these areas. This can lead to pain, sometimes called "text neck". Phones don't just harm your body — they influence your feelings, too. Nowadays, more and more people go to the park for a walk. Studies show that those without phones felt happier and more relaxed afterward.
Walking is great exercise, but only if you do it right. Next time you walk, try keeping your phone in your pocket. It's not only good for your physical but also mental health.
16．People using phones walk a bit slower than usual.
17．Walking with a phone often causes heavy traffic on the road.
18．Holding head forward for too long puts more pressure on your feet, back and neck.
19．"Text neck" refers to a kind of sore neck caused by reading text books for too long.
20．The author advises keeping your phone away while walking to improve health.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。
Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don't know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students so easy to break down Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality (个性). Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.
Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, "When you are in trouble, don't ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong.
Growing up is not just a happy process (过程). Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face
the pains bravely and learn from them.
21．Some students are called "strawberry kids" because they all like to eat strawberries.
22．Liu Yue's mother often criticizes him.
23．Parents do almost everything for their children in their daily life.
24．According to the text, students should ask for help quickly when they are in trouble.
25．The writer advises students to be brave in the face of pains.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误
Once upon a time, there was a man who kept several sheep. One morning, the man found that one of his sheep was missing. It turned out that, during the night, a wolf stole his sheep through a hole in the sheep pen (羊圈).
His neighbor suggested to him, "You should mend the hole right away." But the man said, "The sheep is already lost. So I don't need to mend it."
The next morning, he found that another sheep was missing, too. Once again, the wolf stole the sheep through the same hole. The man regretted not taking the neighbor's advice.
So he mended the hole at once.
From then on, no more sheep was stolen by the wolf. It is never too late to mend.
26．Once upon a time, a man kept several sheep.
27．The sheep were lost at night.
28．The man didn't take his neighbor's advice at first.
29．The wolf stole three sheep in total from the same hole.
30．It was too late for the man to mend the hole.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误。
With its beautiful art the cartoon movie Chang An (《长安三万里》) takes us back to the Tang Dynasty (618—907). The stories of Li Bai and Gao Shi come to life before our eyes.
In the movie, Li is a poetry genius (诗歌天才). Gao is a common man. Gao stammers (口吃) when he is young. He also has problems with reading. However, even so, I still like Gao. A girl named Pei Shier wins a fight over him. This makes Gao see that he needed to work harder on his skills. He doesn't make it to the military examination (武考). Then he chooses to read the classics and poems again to get ready for the imperial examination, or keju (科举).
It shows us that Gao always takes a positive attitude (积极的态度) to different problems. In the end, Gao becomes a great military leader and leads his team to win a big fight. From a young boy to an old, Gao walks a long way between reality (现实) and dreams in his life time. Geniuses such as Li Bai are too few. The hard-working Gao Shi, however, is the common people's example to follow.
31．The cartoon movie Chang An takes us back to the Song Dynasty.
32．Gao Shi is a poetry genius as well.
33．Gao Shi wins a fight over a girl named Pei Shier.
34．Finally, Gao Shi becomes a great military leader.
35．It takes Gao Shi a long time to make his dreams come true.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误。
When I was 19 years old, I had a part-time job in a hospital. At that time, I was shy and didn't believe in myself. I seldom talked with others. I wasn't confident at all. Later, I met an old and experienced doctor, Mike, and we became good friends. He encouraged me to be confident and try to communicate with others. He helped me learn to enjoy myself. He also asked me to take some important courses. I did what he told me and did very well. Later, I got a chance to go to college, but I had another problem. At that time, I was too poor to pay for my education. I was very upset and didn't know what to do. When I wanted to give up my dream, Mike helped me again. He offered me some chances to make money. Step by step, I could pay for my college education.
After graduating, I got my dream job and I liked it very much. Mike made me enter a different world. I am so lucky to have met such a good friend in my life.
36．The writer had a part-time job in a factory when he was 19 years old.
37．The writer was not a confident person and was shy to talk with others before.
38．Mike advised the writer to enjoy himself and take some important courses.
39．Mike offered to pay for the writer's college education during his hard time.
40．The writer thought it was lucky to meet such a good friend in life.
根据短文内容判断正、误。
At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of naughty (淘气的) kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didn't study enough and failed his final exam.
One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing rod (钓竿) and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said calmly (平静地), "Einstein, you're so fond of playing all day that you failed your exam. I'm worried about your future. "
"What are you worrying about Jack and Robert also failed, but don't they still go fishing "
"My boy, you can't think like that, "his dad said. "There is a story that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now."
"There were two cats playing on a roof (屋顶). One cat suddenly went down the chimney (烟囱). It caught the other cat quickly. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot (煤灰) on its face, while the other cat's face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just ran down the street. "
"Einstein, no one can be your mirror. You have to think for yourself. If you take your cue (提示) from others, you will never learn. "
Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his study and less attention to what his friends did. This allowed him to be successful.
41．Binstein was good at his study when he was sixteen years old.
42．Einstein's father wasn't worried because his son did the same thing as his friends.
43．The soot-faced cat thought its face must be dirty because it just climbed out of the chimney.
44．Einstein's father wanted to use the story to tell Einstein that he would never learn if he didn't think for himself.
45．From the passage, we know the reason for Einstein's success was that he no longer took others as his "mirror".
根据短文内容, 判断正误。
If you like dancing, you may know breaking(霹雳舞), It's glad to hear this news. Breaking will be an Olympic sport at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics. IOC(国际奥委会)said on Dec. 7, 2020. It will be the latest modern sport at the Olympics.
IOC President Thomas Bach said, "We made the decision because we hope that more younger people will watch the event. This sport will be popular among the young. "
Breaking, or breakdancing, was born in New York City, US, in the early 1970s. It quickly became popular among young people in big cities across the country. Today, it continues to be a popular street dance style, with millions of dancers around the world. And there will be more people joining in it in the future.
The Paris Olympics will have 16 boys and 16 girls competing in one-on-one battles. The dancer with the greatest skill will be the winner. The dancers also need to be creative.
IOC is paying attention to young people to make them pass down the spirit of the Olympics.
Besides, skateboarding, surfing and sport climbing became new events at the Tokyo Olympics.
46．Breaking will be the latest modern sport at the Olympics.
47．IOC hopes that more and more old people will watch the event.
48．Breaking became popular in New York City, US, in the early 1970s.
49．The dancer with the greatest skill will be the winner but he/she don't need to be creative.
50．The passage mainly tells us something about breakdancing.
答案解析部分
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