高考英语二轮复习语言基础强化提升第1组(ab—al)课件
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| 名称 | 高考英语二轮复习语言基础强化提升第1组(ab—al)课件 |
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| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 481.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-06 00:00:00 | ||
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(共32张PPT)
语言基础强化提升第1组(ab—al)
语言基础板块 词块(重难词汇500个)与应用文写作(14种写作题型)
扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
1．abandon v．抛弃，遗弃；放弃
abandon oneself to sth沉湎于某种情感
2．abnormal adj.反常的；不正常的(反：normal)
3．abrupt adj.突然的；意外的
4．absent adj.缺席的；不在场的；心不在焉的
be absent from．.. 缺席……
absence n．缺席；不在；缺乏，没有
in the absence of．.. 缺乏……；不存在……
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
5．absolute adj.完全的；绝对的
absolutely adv.当然；绝对地
6．absorb v．吸收；吸引；使专心
be absorbed in．.. 专注于……
7．abstract adj.抽象的
8．absurd adj.荒谬的；荒唐的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
9．abundance n．充裕；丰盛
abundant adj.大量的；丰富的；充足的
10．academic adj.学业的；学术的
academy n．专科院校；研究院，学会
11．accelerate v．(使)加快；(使)加速
12．access n．接近；进入(权)；获得；使用(权)；通道
have/get access to．.. 有/得到……的机会/权利
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
accessible adj.易得到的；易进入的
(sth) be accessible to sb 某人可以得到/使用某物
13．accommodation n．住所，住处
14．accompany v．陪同，陪伴；为……伴奏；伴随
15．accomplish v．完成；实现
16．accumulate v．积累；积聚；逐渐增加
17．accurate adj.精确的；准确的
accuracy n．准确(性)；精确(程度)
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
18．accuse v．控告；指责；指控
accuse sb of sth指控某人某事
19．accustomed adj.习惯于
be accustomed to (doing) sth习惯于(做)某事
20．acknowledge v．承认；感谢
be widely acknowledged to be/as．.. 被广泛认为是……
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
21．acquire v．获得，得到；学到
acquisition n．(知识、技能等的)获得，习得
22．addicted adj.入迷的；上瘾的
23．adequate adj.足够的，充分的
24．adjustment n．调整，适应
25．administration n．管理；执行；实施
26．admirable adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的；极好的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
27．adopt v．采取，采纳；收养
adoption n. 采用，接受；收养，领养
28．adolescence n．青春；青春期
adolescent n．青少年adj.青春期的；未成熟的；青少年的
29．adore v．(不用于进行时)热爱；敬慕，崇拜；深爱，非常喜欢，爱慕
adorable adj.可爱的，讨人喜欢的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
30．adventure n．冒险；奇遇
31．advocate v．拥护；支持；提倡；鼓吹
n．鼓吹者；提倡者；拥护者；辩护人；辩护律师
32．affection n．喜爱；钟爱
affectionate adj.表示爱的，深情的
33．aggressive adj.好斗的；挑衅的；有进取心的
34．alarmed adj.担忧的；惊恐的；有警报装置的
alarming adj.令人担忧的，令人恐惧的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
35．alert adj.警惕的；警觉的
be alert to sth警觉某事
36．allergic adj.过敏的
be allergic to sth对……过敏；对……反感
37．allocate v．配给；分配
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
38．alternative adj.可供替代的；非传统的
n．可供选择的事物
have no alternative/choice but to do sth除做某事外别无选择
理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
1．As is shown, the number of ______________(abandon) pets brought to the shelter has doubled in the past five years.
2．Since Jack ________________(accident) downloaded a virus into his computer, he cannot open the file now.
3．Though he was confident about reshaping the future of the company, the public never had faith in his _________________(able) to handle the current situation.
4．The _______________(acquire)of a language calls for enthusiasm and
perseverance.
abandoned
accidentally
ability
acquisition
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
5．The site is appealing to visitors, for it has an ________________(abundant) of lakes, rivers and streams.
6．Her _____________(absent) of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.
7．_________________(absorb) in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.
8．Her paintings are almost photographic in their detail and
_____________(accurate).
abundance
absence
Absorbed
accuracy
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
9．She wanted to be a nurse, but was denied ______________(admit) to a nursing school.
10．These documents are highly confidential(机密的) and they are not _____________(access) to the public.
11．_________________(accompany) by a group of people, the president walked into the building.
12．She was homeless and had to put her child up for
________________(adopt).
admission
accessible
Accompanied
adoption
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
13．Farmers and market gardeners were badly ____________(affect) by the drought last year.
14．It is true that the earth's resources are running out at an _______________(alarm) rate，so we should make good use of them.
15．The girl's eyes quickly became ________________(accustom) to the dark.
16．I know that if I start watching a soap opera, I will immediately become hopelessly _______________(addict).
affected
alarming
accustomed
addicted
厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
写出以下黑体单词在句中的词性与汉语意思以及黑体短语的汉语意思。
1．“Nothing，” he murmured, looking at me in an absent way.
____________________
2．I've just been so busy studying and trying to absorb all new things around me. _____________
3．She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home.___________
4．If she sang, he would accompany her on the piano. _______________
adj.心不在焉的
v.理解
v.虐待
v.为……伴奏
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
5．He gave a detailed account of what had happened on the rainy night. ____________
It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent._____________________
6．As you can see, he was aching for home.
_____________
7．I would like to acknowledge all the help I have received from my family.____________
n.描述
占(一定数量或比例)
v.渴望
v.感谢
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
8．It's too tight across the back. __________________________
9．It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act._____________
10．Davies is busy adapting Brinkworth's latest novel for television.
____________
11．He is due to address a conference on human rights next week.
_____________________
12．She was admitted to the hospital with a soaring temperature.
prep.在(身体某部位)上
v.起作用
v.改编
v.对……发表演说
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
__________________
The narrow windows admit little light into the room. _________________
13．The school has decided to adopt a different approach to discipline the children._________________________
14. The date for the meeting was advanced from July 10 to July 8.
____________
15. The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. ____________
Be careful not to be affected by Ebola.___________
v.接收……入院
v.准许……进入
v.采纳，采取，采用
v.提前
v.打动
v.感染
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
16．The picture looks nice against the white wall.
____________________________________
17. If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.
___________________
18．Once a week her mother cleaned and aired each room.
_______________
She has an air of quiet confidence._____________
prep.以……为背景；以……作衬托
adj.有进取心的
v.(使)通风
n.神态
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
He will air his views on whether animals should be kept in the zoo or not. ____________________
19．Video links allow rural schoolchildren to be taught by teachers hundreds of miles away. _______________
v.公开发表(看法)
v.使有可能
归清新高考写作之常用句式
【建议信】 仿一仿
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
1．(开头)I'm delighted to know that as the head of the Music Club, you are planning a week－long musical event featuring traditional Chinese music. I'd like to offer some practical suggestions to you.
我很高兴得知，作为音乐俱乐部的负责人，您正在策划一个为期一周的以中国传统音乐为特色的音乐活动。我想给您提供一些实用的建议。
2．(建议1)To begin with, it's wise to invite some specialists to give some lectures on topics such as origins and features of traditional Chinese music, which helps students gain some insight into it.
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
首先，邀请一些专家就中国传统音乐的起源和特点等话题举办讲座是明智的，这有助于学生对中国传统音乐有一些了解。
3．(建议2)Additionally, I strongly suggest you hold a student－centered party. Not only can it make students enjoy traditional Chinese songs, dances, or instrument playing, but it can also arouse their interest and enthusiasm.
另外，我强烈建议举办一个以学生为中心的聚会。它不仅能让学生欣赏中国传统歌曲、舞蹈或乐器演奏，还能激发他们的兴趣和热情。
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
4．(建议3)What matters is that you can take advantage of social media to advertise, promote, and get feedback.
重要的是，您可以利用社交媒体来做广告、推广并获得反馈。
5．(结尾)I sincerely hope my suggestions will be of benefit to you, and I wish the musical event a complete success.
我真诚地希望我的建议能对您有帮助，并预祝音乐活动圆满成功。
整清应用文写作之经典范文
【建议信】 写一写
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
假定你是李华，你班在校英语戏剧节中获得一等奖，外教James打算为此庆祝，并委托你调查同学们喜欢的庆祝方式。请你根据调查结果，给外教James写一封邮件。内容包括：
1．表示感谢；2.提出个人建议；3.说明理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
Dear James，
I hope this email finds you well. We are grateful for your enthusiasm for celebrating our class winning first prize at the English Drama Festival. Your support means a lot to us!
Based on the survey I conducted, 88% of us are enthusiastic about a weekend outing, while 59% favor an English movie night, followed by 32% who prefer a food party. My preference is in line with the majority, so I suggest a hiking trip along the nearby park, which has lively plants
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
and stunning views. Such an outing is perfect for us to take a break from study routines, strengthen friendship and make our success more memorable.
Thanks again for your thoughtful gesture. Looking forward to our exciting celebration!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
语言基础强化提升第1组(ab—al)
语言基础板块 词块(重难词汇500个)与应用文写作(14种写作题型)
扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
1．abandon v．抛弃，遗弃；放弃
abandon oneself to sth沉湎于某种情感
2．abnormal adj.反常的；不正常的(反：normal)
3．abrupt adj.突然的；意外的
4．absent adj.缺席的；不在场的；心不在焉的
be absent from．.. 缺席……
absence n．缺席；不在；缺乏，没有
in the absence of．.. 缺乏……；不存在……
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
5．absolute adj.完全的；绝对的
absolutely adv.当然；绝对地
6．absorb v．吸收；吸引；使专心
be absorbed in．.. 专注于……
7．abstract adj.抽象的
8．absurd adj.荒谬的；荒唐的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
9．abundance n．充裕；丰盛
abundant adj.大量的；丰富的；充足的
10．academic adj.学业的；学术的
academy n．专科院校；研究院，学会
11．accelerate v．(使)加快；(使)加速
12．access n．接近；进入(权)；获得；使用(权)；通道
have/get access to．.. 有/得到……的机会/权利
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
accessible adj.易得到的；易进入的
(sth) be accessible to sb 某人可以得到/使用某物
13．accommodation n．住所，住处
14．accompany v．陪同，陪伴；为……伴奏；伴随
15．accomplish v．完成；实现
16．accumulate v．积累；积聚；逐渐增加
17．accurate adj.精确的；准确的
accuracy n．准确(性)；精确(程度)
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
18．accuse v．控告；指责；指控
accuse sb of sth指控某人某事
19．accustomed adj.习惯于
be accustomed to (doing) sth习惯于(做)某事
20．acknowledge v．承认；感谢
be widely acknowledged to be/as．.. 被广泛认为是……
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
21．acquire v．获得，得到；学到
acquisition n．(知识、技能等的)获得，习得
22．addicted adj.入迷的；上瘾的
23．adequate adj.足够的，充分的
24．adjustment n．调整，适应
25．administration n．管理；执行；实施
26．admirable adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的；极好的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
27．adopt v．采取，采纳；收养
adoption n. 采用，接受；收养，领养
28．adolescence n．青春；青春期
adolescent n．青少年adj.青春期的；未成熟的；青少年的
29．adore v．(不用于进行时)热爱；敬慕，崇拜；深爱，非常喜欢，爱慕
adorable adj.可爱的，讨人喜欢的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
30．adventure n．冒险；奇遇
31．advocate v．拥护；支持；提倡；鼓吹
n．鼓吹者；提倡者；拥护者；辩护人；辩护律师
32．affection n．喜爱；钟爱
affectionate adj.表示爱的，深情的
33．aggressive adj.好斗的；挑衅的；有进取心的
34．alarmed adj.担忧的；惊恐的；有警报装置的
alarming adj.令人担忧的，令人恐惧的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
35．alert adj.警惕的；警觉的
be alert to sth警觉某事
36．allergic adj.过敏的
be allergic to sth对……过敏；对……反感
37．allocate v．配给；分配
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
38．alternative adj.可供替代的；非传统的
n．可供选择的事物
have no alternative/choice but to do sth除做某事外别无选择
理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
1．As is shown, the number of ______________(abandon) pets brought to the shelter has doubled in the past five years.
2．Since Jack ________________(accident) downloaded a virus into his computer, he cannot open the file now.
3．Though he was confident about reshaping the future of the company, the public never had faith in his _________________(able) to handle the current situation.
4．The _______________(acquire)of a language calls for enthusiasm and
perseverance.
abandoned
accidentally
ability
acquisition
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
5．The site is appealing to visitors, for it has an ________________(abundant) of lakes, rivers and streams.
6．Her _____________(absent) of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.
7．_________________(absorb) in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.
8．Her paintings are almost photographic in their detail and
_____________(accurate).
abundance
absence
Absorbed
accuracy
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
9．She wanted to be a nurse, but was denied ______________(admit) to a nursing school.
10．These documents are highly confidential(机密的) and they are not _____________(access) to the public.
11．_________________(accompany) by a group of people, the president walked into the building.
12．She was homeless and had to put her child up for
________________(adopt).
admission
accessible
Accompanied
adoption
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
13．Farmers and market gardeners were badly ____________(affect) by the drought last year.
14．It is true that the earth's resources are running out at an _______________(alarm) rate，so we should make good use of them.
15．The girl's eyes quickly became ________________(accustom) to the dark.
16．I know that if I start watching a soap opera, I will immediately become hopelessly _______________(addict).
affected
alarming
accustomed
addicted
厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
写出以下黑体单词在句中的词性与汉语意思以及黑体短语的汉语意思。
1．“Nothing，” he murmured, looking at me in an absent way.
____________________
2．I've just been so busy studying and trying to absorb all new things around me. _____________
3．She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home.___________
4．If she sang, he would accompany her on the piano. _______________
adj.心不在焉的
v.理解
v.虐待
v.为……伴奏
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
5．He gave a detailed account of what had happened on the rainy night. ____________
It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent._____________________
6．As you can see, he was aching for home.
_____________
7．I would like to acknowledge all the help I have received from my family.____________
n.描述
占(一定数量或比例)
v.渴望
v.感谢
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
8．It's too tight across the back. __________________________
9．It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act._____________
10．Davies is busy adapting Brinkworth's latest novel for television.
____________
11．He is due to address a conference on human rights next week.
_____________________
12．She was admitted to the hospital with a soaring temperature.
prep.在(身体某部位)上
v.起作用
v.改编
v.对……发表演说
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
__________________
The narrow windows admit little light into the room. _________________
13．The school has decided to adopt a different approach to discipline the children._________________________
14. The date for the meeting was advanced from July 10 to July 8.
____________
15. The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. ____________
Be careful not to be affected by Ebola.___________
v.接收……入院
v.准许……进入
v.采纳，采取，采用
v.提前
v.打动
v.感染
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
16．The picture looks nice against the white wall.
____________________________________
17. If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.
___________________
18．Once a week her mother cleaned and aired each room.
_______________
She has an air of quiet confidence._____________
prep.以……为背景；以……作衬托
adj.有进取心的
v.(使)通风
n.神态
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
He will air his views on whether animals should be kept in the zoo or not. ____________________
19．Video links allow rural schoolchildren to be taught by teachers hundreds of miles away. _______________
v.公开发表(看法)
v.使有可能
归清新高考写作之常用句式
【建议信】 仿一仿
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
1．(开头)I'm delighted to know that as the head of the Music Club, you are planning a week－long musical event featuring traditional Chinese music. I'd like to offer some practical suggestions to you.
我很高兴得知，作为音乐俱乐部的负责人，您正在策划一个为期一周的以中国传统音乐为特色的音乐活动。我想给您提供一些实用的建议。
2．(建议1)To begin with, it's wise to invite some specialists to give some lectures on topics such as origins and features of traditional Chinese music, which helps students gain some insight into it.
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
首先，邀请一些专家就中国传统音乐的起源和特点等话题举办讲座是明智的，这有助于学生对中国传统音乐有一些了解。
3．(建议2)Additionally, I strongly suggest you hold a student－centered party. Not only can it make students enjoy traditional Chinese songs, dances, or instrument playing, but it can also arouse their interest and enthusiasm.
另外，我强烈建议举办一个以学生为中心的聚会。它不仅能让学生欣赏中国传统歌曲、舞蹈或乐器演奏，还能激发他们的兴趣和热情。
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
4．(建议3)What matters is that you can take advantage of social media to advertise, promote, and get feedback.
重要的是，您可以利用社交媒体来做广告、推广并获得反馈。
5．(结尾)I sincerely hope my suggestions will be of benefit to you, and I wish the musical event a complete success.
我真诚地希望我的建议能对您有帮助，并预祝音乐活动圆满成功。
整清应用文写作之经典范文
【建议信】 写一写
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
假定你是李华，你班在校英语戏剧节中获得一等奖，外教James打算为此庆祝，并委托你调查同学们喜欢的庆祝方式。请你根据调查结果，给外教James写一封邮件。内容包括：
1．表示感谢；2.提出个人建议；3.说明理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
Dear James，
I hope this email finds you well. We are grateful for your enthusiasm for celebrating our class winning first prize at the English Drama Festival. Your support means a lot to us!
Based on the survey I conducted, 88% of us are enthusiastic about a weekend outing, while 59% favor an English movie night, followed by 32% who prefer a food party. My preference is in line with the majority, so I suggest a hiking trip along the nearby park, which has lively plants
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
and stunning views. Such an outing is perfect for us to take a break from study routines, strengthen friendship and make our success more memorable.
Thanks again for your thoughtful gesture. Looking forward to our exciting celebration!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua