(共31张PPT)
语言基础强化提升第6组(ec—fi)
语言基础板块 词块(重难词汇500个)与应用文写作(14种写作题型)
扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
1.ecology n.生态;生态学
ecological adj.生态的;生态学的
2.economy n.经济(制度);节约
economic adj.经济上的;合算的
3.efficient adj.有效率的;高效能的
efficiency n.效率;效能
4.elegantly adv.优雅地
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
5.element n.元素;要素
6.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;窘迫的
7.embassy n.大使馆;大使馆全体外交官员
8.emergency n.紧急情况,突发事件
emergent adj. 新兴的;处于发展初期的
emerge v.浮现,出现;(事实)显露,暴露
9.emission n.排放物;散发物;(光、热、气等的)散发,排放
emit v.排放;散发;发出
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
10.emphasize/emphasise v.强调,着重;重读
emphasis n.重要性;重点;强调;重读;重音
put/place emphasis on重视;强调
11.employ v.雇用;使用;花时间做,忙于做
be employed in doing sth忙于做某事
12.encounter v.遭遇;邂逅
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
13.energetic adj.有活力的,精力充沛的
14.engage v.参加,参与;吸引;雇用
engage (sb) in sth使(某人)从事/参加某事
15.enhance v.提高,改进
16.enormous adj.巨大的,庞大的
17.ensure v.保证,确保
18.enquiry n.询问;调查
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
19.enterprise n.公司;组织;企业;事业心;进取心
20.entertainment n.娱乐(节目);娱乐活动;招待;款待
21.enthusiastic adj.热心的;热衷的
be enthusiastic about (doing) sth热衷于(做)某事
enthusiasm n.热情,热忱
22.entitle v.使(某人)有权利(或资格);给……命名(或题名)
23.episode n.一段经历;插曲
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
24.erupt v.喷发;爆发
eruption n.喷发;爆发
25.establish v.建立,设立
26.estimate v.估计,估算
27.evaluate v.评价;评估
evaluation n.评价;评估
28.eventually adv.最终
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
29.evidence n.证据,证明;证词
evident adj.明显的,显然的
30.evolution n.逐步发展;演变;进化
31.exceptional adj.异常的;罕见的;卓越的;优秀的
32.expand v.扩大;增加;扩展
expansion n.扩大;扩张
33. expedition n.远征(队);探险(队)
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
34.expense n.花销,开支;费用
expensive adj.昂贵的;花钱多的
35.explanation n.解释,说明
36.expose v.揭露;露出,显露;使接触;体验
exposure n.暴露;接触
37.extend v.延伸;延长;扩大
extension n.延伸,伸展
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
38.external adj.外部的,外面的
39.extinction n.灭绝;消亡
40.extraordinary adj.非凡的;特别的;异乎寻常的
41.fabric n.织物;布料
42.facilitate v.使更容易;使便利;促进,推动
43.facility n.设施,设备;天赋,才能(同:talent)
44.feature n.特征 v.以……为特色
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
45.fertilizer n.肥料
46.finance n.财政;金融
financial adj.财政的;金融的
理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
1.Teaching her young students is what makes her work worthwhile because of their excitement, eagerness and ______________(enthusiastic).
2.I was impressed by the _______________(efficient) with which she handled the crisis.
3.We sincerely hope that the government will take ____________(effect) measures immediately to prevent the pollution going from bad to worse.
4.Babies rely ___________(entire) on others for food.
5.Firefighters saved the trapped driver using special
enthusiasm
efficiency
effective
entirely
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
_____________(equip).
6.His latest novel, ___________(entitle) The Last Dinosaur, will come out this week.
7.We should put as much _______________(emphasize) on preventing disease as we do on curing it.
8.During the Spring Festival, red _____________(envelope) are given to family members and friends.
9.________________(establish) in 1636, Harvard University is one of the
equipment
entitled
emphasis
envelopes
Established
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
oldest universities in the US.
10.She was a brilliant student, possessing the ______________(exception) power of concentration.
11.There's a new _____________(exhibit) of sculpture at the city gallery.
12.To survive the crisis, the company needs more ____________(finance) assistance from the government.
13.The rapid _______________(expand) of cities can cause social and economic problems.
exceptional
exhibition
financial
expansion
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
14.The extinct volcano's ____________(erupt) would mean a disaster for the city.
15.The two sides _______________(eventual) reached an uneasy compromise.
16.The way the guests were treated in the hotel influenced their ________________(evaluate) of the service.
17.It is an Australian company whose logo____________(feature) a red kangaroo.
eruption
eventually
evaluation
features
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
18.She gradually became deaf after lengthy ______________(expose) to noise in the workplace.
19.The role of the police is to ___________(sure) that the law is obeyed.
20.I've been trying to call him all evening, but I keep getting the ______________(engage) tone.
exposure
ensure
engaged
厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
写出以下黑体单词在句中的词性与汉语意思以及黑体短语的汉语意思。
1.In terms of experience, she definitely had the edge over the other people that we interviewed.____________
2.I looked back only to find an old classmate whose name escaped me for the moment._____________
3.They claim that some computer games encourage violent behavior in young children._________________
4.I was excused from the meeting because I had to go to the hospital to
n.优势
v.被遗忘
v.助长;刺激
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
take care of my sick mother.___________________
5.Yoga has exploded in popularity as a way to achieve physical and mental health. ________________
6.Hearing the amusing story, the whole class erupted into laughter.
_________________
7.You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.___________
8.William found it difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail. _____________
v.准许……离开
v.急剧增长
突然大笑
v.利用
v.衰退
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
9.Gossip and speculation(猜测) are constantly fed to us by the media. _____________
10.If she wants a routine to fill her day, let her do community work.
_________________
11.Drunk drivers are more likely to break the speed limit and be at the risk of getting fined._____________________
12.He's never going to set the world on fire with his paintings.
__________________________
v.灌输
v.消磨(时间)
v.对……处以罚款
大获成功;引起轰动
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
13.After the excitement of the party, life seems somewhat flat now.
_______________________
14.Mail your entry to us by October 31st this year.________________
15.Programming really isn't my field—you'd better ask Phil.
______________
16.We need someone with enterprise and imagination to design a marketing strategy. _______________
adj.枯燥的,无趣的
n.参赛作品
n.专长
n.进取心
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
17.That lovely, rich fragrant smell of the forest enveloped us. _________
18.It's a challenging job but I'm sure you'll prove equal to it.
___________________
19.She stood there, feasting her eyes on the view.______________
20.All memory of her childhood faded from her mind._______________
v.围绕
adj.能胜任的
尽情欣赏
v.逐渐消失
归清新高考写作之常用句式
【建议信】 仿一仿
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
1.(活动时间、地点、人物)Last week witnessed an important event—the school art festival.All the teachers and students were looking forward to the annual activity.Students of many talents leaped at it as soon as the school encouraged them to sign up.
上周我们举办了一项重要活动——学校艺术节。所有的老师和学生都对一年一度的活动充满了期待。学校一鼓励学生报名,才华横溢的学生就争先恐后地报名。
2.(活动整体介绍)The school art festival lasted a week.It included an
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
exhibition of students' excellent artworks and ended with a grand show.
学校艺术节持续了一个星期。它包括一个学生优秀作品展,并以一场盛大的表演结束。
3.(活动内容1)During the week, beautiful paintings and calligraphic works were displayed at school. The lovely and rich atmosphere of art enveloped us.在这一周里,校园里展示了精美的书画作品。可爱而浓郁的艺术气氛围绕着我们。
4.(活动内容2)The art festival climaxed on Friday evening with a grand
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
show, where students' and teachers' brilliant performances left the audience panting for more.“It was really a feast for the eyes!” a teacher commented.
周五晚上,艺术节在一场盛大的表演中达到高潮,学生和老师们的精彩表演让观众们意犹未尽。“这真是一场视觉盛宴!”一位老师评论道。
5.(活动总结)This art festival was a great success.It added some spice to our lives.
这次艺术节非常成功。它给我们的生活增添了一些趣味。
整清应用文写作之经典范文
【建议信】 写一写
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
每年的3月22日是“世界水日”。上周日上午你校学生会组织部分青年志愿者走上街头,开展了有关水资源保护的公益宣传活动。假定你是李华,请你为校英文报写一篇关于该活动的报道,内容包括:
1.活动目的; 2.活动内容; 3.活动影响。
注意:1.写作词数应为 80 左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Youth Volunteer Activity Celebrating World Water Day
To mark World Water Day, which falls annually on March 22nd, the Students' Union of our school organized a publicity campaign in the
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
downtown area last Sunday morning.
Exhibition boards were set up to show the critical importance of water resources to human survival and prosperity, as well as China's progress in the protection of water resources and the prevention and control of water pollution. Youth volunteers also distributed leaflets to the passers-by, popularizing knowledge about how to save water in everyday life.
The campaign has not only raised people's awareness of water conservation and protection, but also given us a sense of social
responsibility.