高考英语二轮复习语言基础强化提升第10组(na—ph)课件
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| 名称 | 高考英语二轮复习语言基础强化提升第10组(na—ph)课件 |
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| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 266.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-06 00:00:00 | ||
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语言基础强化提升第10组(na—ph)
语言基础板块 词块(重难词汇500个)与应用文写作(14种写作题型)
扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
1．navigation n．(水上的)航行
2．negative adj.有害的，不良的；消极的；负面的(反：positive)
3．negotiate v．谈判；协商
4．neighborhood n．社区；四邻
5．neutral adj.中立的；不偏不倚的
6．nevertheless adv.然而，不过；尽管如此
7．noble adj.崇高的；高尚的；宏伟的，壮丽的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
8．numb adj.麻木的；失去知觉的
be numb with cold冻僵
9．numerous adj.许多的
10．nutrition n．营养
nutritious adj.有营养的，营养丰富的
11．objective n．目的，目标adj.客观的，不带个人感情的
object n．物体；目标；宾语vi.反对
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
12．observe v．观察，监视；遵守；评论；庆祝
13．obtain v．获得；得到
14．occasionally adv.偶然
15．occupation n．工作；职业；占领；消遣，业余活动
occupy v．使用，占用；居住；使忙于(做某事)；忙着(做某事)
occupy sb/sth/oneself (in) doing sth忙于做某事
16．odd adj. 奇数的；古怪的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
17．offence n．违法行为；犯罪；得罪，冒犯行为
18．opponent n．对手；竞争者
19．opposed adj.反对的
be opposed to sth反对某事物
20．opposite adj.对立的；截然相反的 n．对立的人/物；对立面 prep.在……对面
21．optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
22．option n．选择
have no option but to do sth别无选择只能做某事
optional adj.可选择的；选修的(反：compulsory)
23．orbit n．轨道；影响范围，势力范围
24．oral adj.口述的，口头的
25．origin n．起源；源头
original adj.最初的；原先的；最早的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
26．outcome n．结果；后果
27．outline n．纲要，梗概；提纲
28．output n．产量；输出；输出量
29．outspoken adj.直率的；直言不讳的
30．overall adj. 全部的；整体的adv.总体上
31．overcome (overcame，overcome)v.克服，战胜；受到……的极大影响
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
32．overlook v．忽视，忽略；俯瞰
33．participate vi.参加，参与
participation n．参加，参与
34．passion n．强烈的情感；激情；热爱
passionate adj.热爱的；狂热的；热情的；情绪激昂的
35．passive adj. 被动的；消极的
36．pastime n．消遣；娱乐
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
37．patent n．专利权；专利证书 v．获得……专利权
38．pavement n．人行道；路面
39．peak n．山峰；最高点；高峰
40．pedestrian n．行人；步行者
41．pension n．养老金；退休金
pensioner n．领取养老金(或退休金)的人
42．perceive vt.认为；理解；察觉
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
43．permanent adj.长久的，永久的，永恒的(反：temporary)
44．personnel n．全体人员；职员；人事部门
45．perspective n．角度；观点
from another perspective 从另一个角度
46．pessimistic adj.悲观的
47．phenomenon n．现象(pl.phenomena)
48．philosophy n．哲学；哲学体系
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
49．physical adj.身体的；物理学的；物质的
50．physician n．内科医生
理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
1．Anger is not ______________(necessary) the most useful or acceptable reaction to such events.
2．His ___________(nature) mother was unable to care for him so he was raised by his aunt.
3．To learn English well, we should find ________________(opportunity) to listen to English as much as we can.
4．People need ________________(permit) to be funny in social settings because there's always a risk that comes with humor.
necessarily
natural
opportunities
permission
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
5．Sherlock Holmes is famous as a detective for his quick thinking and careful _________________(observe).
6．The policeman ______________(note) down every word she said.
7．Warren said, “We have had meaningful _______________ (negotiate) and I believe we are very close to a deal.”
8．Two months later Julia had a small but very expensive _____________(operate), using the technology called genetic engineering.
9．___________(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive
observation
noted
negotiations
operation
Ordered
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
any time now.
10．It was an impressive _______________(perform) by the French team.
11．She was ______________(plain) dressed and wore no make－up.
12．I really didn't mean any ___________(offend)—I was just stating my opinion.
13．The _____________(number) awards on the walls bear witness to his great success.
14．I can't really be ________________(object) when I'm judging my
performance
plainly
offence
numerous
objective
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
daughter's work.
15．She only sees her niece _______________(occasional), so she showers her with presents when she does.
16．She remained bitterly _____________(oppose) to the idea of moving abroad.
17．The Italians are said to be the most _______________(passion) people in Europe.
18．All the new toys kept the kids ______________(occupy)for hours.
occasionally
opposed
passionate
occupied
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
19．We are off the point. I'd like to steer our discussion back to our ______________(origin) topic.
20．They want more __________________ (participate) in the decision－making.
original
participation
厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
写出以下黑体单词在句中的词性与汉语意思以及黑体短语的汉语意思。
1．Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. ___________
2．Thousands of seabirds are nesting on the cliffs.____________
3．I'm pleased to say the project is nearing completion. ____________
4．John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year. ________________
5．While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years，Charlotte
v. 缩小
v.筑巢
v.接近
v.选中，评为
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
discovered she had an interest in medicine. _________________
6．The traffic rules should be observed strictly, otherwise you will get into trouble. _____________
7．Lech Walesa and Nelson Mandela are numbered among my personal heroes. ____________
8．I want to be somebody，and I'm tired of being a nobody.
____________________________
9．You are brave enough to object to your manager at the meeting.
v.照料，护理
v.遵守
被列入
n.小人物，无足轻重的人
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
_________
10．Jane decided to overlook his rudeness as if nothing had happened._____________
11．He owes his success more to luck than to ability.__________________
12．There are a wide range of career opportunities open to young people. __________________
13．The stadium was packed with crazy fans._________________
14．Try to picture yourself lying on a beach in the hot sun.
反对
v.忽视
v.把……归因于
adj.可利用的
adj.挤满人的
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
___________________
15．A people without the knowledge of its past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots. _____________
16．I heard the government would build a huge chemical plant in our city.______________
17．Park yourself in that chair, and I will make you a cup of tea.
________
18．In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most
v.想象，设想
n.民族
n.工厂
坐下
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
treasured possessions. ___________
19．A narrow passage led directly through the house into the garden.
___________________
20．We had a pleasant chat over a cup of tea.____________________
21．If she'd been a plain Jane, she wouldn't have had all the attention. ___________________
22．The machine is performing poorly, which means there must be something wrong with it. ______________
v.放弃
n.通道，走廊
prep.在……期间
adj.极普通的
v. 运转
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
23．The official confirmed that the paintings were originals and worth as much as $50 million.____________________
24．He found a novel solution to the problem._______________
25．If the pilot project fails，we'll just give it up._______________
n．原作，原稿
adj.新颖的
adj.试验性的
归清新高考写作之常用句式
【建议信】 仿一仿
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
1．(介绍活动背景)To show respect for those great individuals around us, we are calling for contributions on the theme of “Salute Everyday Heroes”．
为了表达对我们身边那些伟大人物的尊重，我们以“向日常英雄致敬”为主题，呼吁大家投稿。
2．(稿件要求1)Everyone is welcome to write about the person you admire most in terms of who the person is, why you think he/she is great and how he/she touches you.
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
每个人都可以写下你最崇拜的人，包括这个人是谁、为什么你认为他/她很伟大以及他/她如何打动你。
3．(稿件要求2)Your writing is expected to be real and original in not more than 1，000 words.
你的文章应该是真实的，原创的，不超过1 000词。
4．(稿件要求3)Please be reminded that all contributions should be sent to studentsunion@ before May 30th.
请注意，所有投稿应在5月30日前发送至studentsunion@.
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
5．(结尾)Good examples are the most powerful inspirations. Let's spread love and goodness and thus make the world a better place！Looking forward to your active involvement.
好的榜样是最有力的激励。让我们一起传播爱与善，从而让世界变得更美好！期待你的积极参与。
整清应用文写作之经典范文
【建议信】 写一写
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
假定你是校英文报的主编李华。校英文报将开设一个新栏目Voices of Youth。请你用英语写一篇征文启事，内容包括：
1．开设目的；2.栏目内容；3.呼吁投稿。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
“Voices of Youth”， an upcoming brand－new column of our school English newspaper, is designed to give us students a platform to express our thoughts, share our experiences, and highlight our perspectives on various issues.
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
From hot environmental issues to lesser－known aspects of our school life, the column will cover a wide range of topics. Our first topic will be “Health”， and you are welcome to raise a specific health issue troubling you, and share an anecdote about your healthy lifestyle or anything related to the topic. Contributions can be sent to voices of youth@ before 10th each month.
Your voice does matter! Looking forward to your contributions!
语言基础强化提升第10组(na—ph)
语言基础板块 词块(重难词汇500个)与应用文写作(14种写作题型)
扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
1．navigation n．(水上的)航行
2．negative adj.有害的，不良的；消极的；负面的(反：positive)
3．negotiate v．谈判；协商
4．neighborhood n．社区；四邻
5．neutral adj.中立的；不偏不倚的
6．nevertheless adv.然而，不过；尽管如此
7．noble adj.崇高的；高尚的；宏伟的，壮丽的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
8．numb adj.麻木的；失去知觉的
be numb with cold冻僵
9．numerous adj.许多的
10．nutrition n．营养
nutritious adj.有营养的，营养丰富的
11．objective n．目的，目标adj.客观的，不带个人感情的
object n．物体；目标；宾语vi.反对
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
12．observe v．观察，监视；遵守；评论；庆祝
13．obtain v．获得；得到
14．occasionally adv.偶然
15．occupation n．工作；职业；占领；消遣，业余活动
occupy v．使用，占用；居住；使忙于(做某事)；忙着(做某事)
occupy sb/sth/oneself (in) doing sth忙于做某事
16．odd adj. 奇数的；古怪的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
17．offence n．违法行为；犯罪；得罪，冒犯行为
18．opponent n．对手；竞争者
19．opposed adj.反对的
be opposed to sth反对某事物
20．opposite adj.对立的；截然相反的 n．对立的人/物；对立面 prep.在……对面
21．optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
22．option n．选择
have no option but to do sth别无选择只能做某事
optional adj.可选择的；选修的(反：compulsory)
23．orbit n．轨道；影响范围，势力范围
24．oral adj.口述的，口头的
25．origin n．起源；源头
original adj.最初的；原先的；最早的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
26．outcome n．结果；后果
27．outline n．纲要，梗概；提纲
28．output n．产量；输出；输出量
29．outspoken adj.直率的；直言不讳的
30．overall adj. 全部的；整体的adv.总体上
31．overcome (overcame，overcome)v.克服，战胜；受到……的极大影响
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
32．overlook v．忽视，忽略；俯瞰
33．participate vi.参加，参与
participation n．参加，参与
34．passion n．强烈的情感；激情；热爱
passionate adj.热爱的；狂热的；热情的；情绪激昂的
35．passive adj. 被动的；消极的
36．pastime n．消遣；娱乐
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
37．patent n．专利权；专利证书 v．获得……专利权
38．pavement n．人行道；路面
39．peak n．山峰；最高点；高峰
40．pedestrian n．行人；步行者
41．pension n．养老金；退休金
pensioner n．领取养老金(或退休金)的人
42．perceive vt.认为；理解；察觉
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
43．permanent adj.长久的，永久的，永恒的(反：temporary)
44．personnel n．全体人员；职员；人事部门
45．perspective n．角度；观点
from another perspective 从另一个角度
46．pessimistic adj.悲观的
47．phenomenon n．现象(pl.phenomena)
48．philosophy n．哲学；哲学体系
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
49．physical adj.身体的；物理学的；物质的
50．physician n．内科医生
理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
1．Anger is not ______________(necessary) the most useful or acceptable reaction to such events.
2．His ___________(nature) mother was unable to care for him so he was raised by his aunt.
3．To learn English well, we should find ________________(opportunity) to listen to English as much as we can.
4．People need ________________(permit) to be funny in social settings because there's always a risk that comes with humor.
necessarily
natural
opportunities
permission
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
5．Sherlock Holmes is famous as a detective for his quick thinking and careful _________________(observe).
6．The policeman ______________(note) down every word she said.
7．Warren said, “We have had meaningful _______________ (negotiate) and I believe we are very close to a deal.”
8．Two months later Julia had a small but very expensive _____________(operate), using the technology called genetic engineering.
9．___________(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive
observation
noted
negotiations
operation
Ordered
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
any time now.
10．It was an impressive _______________(perform) by the French team.
11．She was ______________(plain) dressed and wore no make－up.
12．I really didn't mean any ___________(offend)—I was just stating my opinion.
13．The _____________(number) awards on the walls bear witness to his great success.
14．I can't really be ________________(object) when I'm judging my
performance
plainly
offence
numerous
objective
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
daughter's work.
15．She only sees her niece _______________(occasional), so she showers her with presents when she does.
16．She remained bitterly _____________(oppose) to the idea of moving abroad.
17．The Italians are said to be the most _______________(passion) people in Europe.
18．All the new toys kept the kids ______________(occupy)for hours.
occasionally
opposed
passionate
occupied
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
19．We are off the point. I'd like to steer our discussion back to our ______________(origin) topic.
20．They want more __________________ (participate) in the decision－making.
original
participation
厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
写出以下黑体单词在句中的词性与汉语意思以及黑体短语的汉语意思。
1．Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. ___________
2．Thousands of seabirds are nesting on the cliffs.____________
3．I'm pleased to say the project is nearing completion. ____________
4．John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year. ________________
5．While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years，Charlotte
v. 缩小
v.筑巢
v.接近
v.选中，评为
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
discovered she had an interest in medicine. _________________
6．The traffic rules should be observed strictly, otherwise you will get into trouble. _____________
7．Lech Walesa and Nelson Mandela are numbered among my personal heroes. ____________
8．I want to be somebody，and I'm tired of being a nobody.
____________________________
9．You are brave enough to object to your manager at the meeting.
v.照料，护理
v.遵守
被列入
n.小人物，无足轻重的人
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
_________
10．Jane decided to overlook his rudeness as if nothing had happened._____________
11．He owes his success more to luck than to ability.__________________
12．There are a wide range of career opportunities open to young people. __________________
13．The stadium was packed with crazy fans._________________
14．Try to picture yourself lying on a beach in the hot sun.
反对
v.忽视
v.把……归因于
adj.可利用的
adj.挤满人的
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
___________________
15．A people without the knowledge of its past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots. _____________
16．I heard the government would build a huge chemical plant in our city.______________
17．Park yourself in that chair, and I will make you a cup of tea.
________
18．In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most
v.想象，设想
n.民族
n.工厂
坐下
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
treasured possessions. ___________
19．A narrow passage led directly through the house into the garden.
___________________
20．We had a pleasant chat over a cup of tea.____________________
21．If she'd been a plain Jane, she wouldn't have had all the attention. ___________________
22．The machine is performing poorly, which means there must be something wrong with it. ______________
v.放弃
n.通道，走廊
prep.在……期间
adj.极普通的
v. 运转
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
23．The official confirmed that the paintings were originals and worth as much as $50 million.____________________
24．He found a novel solution to the problem._______________
25．If the pilot project fails，we'll just give it up._______________
n．原作，原稿
adj.新颖的
adj.试验性的
归清新高考写作之常用句式
【建议信】 仿一仿
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
1．(介绍活动背景)To show respect for those great individuals around us, we are calling for contributions on the theme of “Salute Everyday Heroes”．
为了表达对我们身边那些伟大人物的尊重，我们以“向日常英雄致敬”为主题，呼吁大家投稿。
2．(稿件要求1)Everyone is welcome to write about the person you admire most in terms of who the person is, why you think he/she is great and how he/she touches you.
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
每个人都可以写下你最崇拜的人，包括这个人是谁、为什么你认为他/她很伟大以及他/她如何打动你。
3．(稿件要求2)Your writing is expected to be real and original in not more than 1，000 words.
你的文章应该是真实的，原创的，不超过1 000词。
4．(稿件要求3)Please be reminded that all contributions should be sent to studentsunion@ before May 30th.
请注意，所有投稿应在5月30日前发送至studentsunion@.
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
5．(结尾)Good examples are the most powerful inspirations. Let's spread love and goodness and thus make the world a better place！Looking forward to your active involvement.
好的榜样是最有力的激励。让我们一起传播爱与善，从而让世界变得更美好！期待你的积极参与。
整清应用文写作之经典范文
【建议信】 写一写
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
假定你是校英文报的主编李华。校英文报将开设一个新栏目Voices of Youth。请你用英语写一篇征文启事，内容包括：
1．开设目的；2.栏目内容；3.呼吁投稿。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
“Voices of Youth”， an upcoming brand－new column of our school English newspaper, is designed to give us students a platform to express our thoughts, share our experiences, and highlight our perspectives on various issues.
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
From hot environmental issues to lesser－known aspects of our school life, the column will cover a wide range of topics. Our first topic will be “Health”， and you are welcome to raise a specific health issue troubling you, and share an anecdote about your healthy lifestyle or anything related to the topic. Contributions can be sent to voices of youth@ before 10th each month.
Your voice does matter! Looking forward to your contributions!