(共34张PPT)
语言基础强化提升第11组(pl—qu)
语言基础板块 词块(重难词汇500个)与应用文写作(14种写作题型)
扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
1.plot n.阴谋,密谋;情节 v.密谋;暗中策划;绘制
2.plug n.插头;插座v.堵塞
3.plus prep.加 adj.有利的,好的 n.优势,有利条件
4.poisonous adj.有毒的;引起中毒的;令人很不愉快的
poison n.毒药;有害的思想
5.policy n.政策,方针
6.polish v.擦亮;润色
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
7.pose v.造成,产生,引起;摆好姿势;装模作样
8.positive adj.积极的;肯定的
9.portable adj.手提的;便携式的;轻便的
10.possession n.拥有,持有,占有;所有物,财产
be in possession of... 拥有……;持有……
possess v.具有;拥有
be possessed of具有(某种品质、能力等)
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
11.postpone v.推迟;使延期
postpone doing sth推迟/延期做某事
12.potential adj.潜在的;可能的 n.潜力
develop one's potential开发某人的潜力
13.practical adj.真实的;实际的;切实可行的
14.precise adj.精确的,准确的
precisely adv.精确地,准确地
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
15.predict v. 预告;预言;预报
prediction n. 预报;预言
16.pregnant adj.怀孕的
17.prejudice n.偏见;歧视
18.premier adj. 第一的,首要的n. 总理;首相
19.prescription n.处方;药方(+for)
20.present adj.到场的,出席的v.呈献;颁发,授予;赠送 n.礼物;赠品
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
present sb with sth赠送/授予某人某物;给某人颁发某物
presentation n.授予,颁发;报告,介绍
21.preservation n.保护;维护
preserve v.保护;维持
22.preview n.预映;预展;预演
23.previous adj.以前的,先前的
previous to 在……以前;在……之前
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
24.primary adj.首要的,主要的;小学教育的
25.primitive adj.原始的;远古的
26.principle n.原则;规范;行为准则
27.priority n.优先事项;最重要的事
prior adj. 先前的;优先的
prior to 在……之前
28.privilege n.特权;特殊待遇;荣幸
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
privileged adj. 荣幸的,幸运的
29.procedure n.(正常)程序;步骤;手续
30.proceed v.继续进行
proceed to do sth继续做某事
31.productivity n.生产率;生产效率;生产力
32.profession n.职业;行业
professional n.职业运动员 adj.职业的,专业的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
33.profile n.(人头部的)侧面(像);侧影;人物简介
34.profit n. 利润;益处;收益
profitable adj.有利可图的
35.prohibit v.禁止;阻止
prohibition n.禁令;禁律
36.promote v.促进;提升;促销,推销;晋升
promotion n. 促进;提升,提拔;促销;推销
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
37.proposal n. 提议,建议
propose v. 建议;打算;提出
38.prospect n. 展望;前景;可能性
39.protest n.& v. 抗议,反对
40.psychology n.心理;心理学
41.punctual adj.准时的;守时的
42.purchase v.购买
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
43.pursue v.追求;致力于
pursuit n.追赶;追求
44.qualification n.资格;学历;资历
qualified adj.有资格的,合格的,胜任的
qualify v.取得资格;(使)有资格
45.quarrel v.&n.争吵,吵架
46.questionnaire n.调查表;问卷
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
47.quit v.离开;辞职;停止
48.quote v.引述,引用
理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
1.As far as I'm concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution to air ______________(pollute).
2.In my view, happiness lies in the _______________(possess) of money, and in the joy of achievement, as well as in the thrill of creative efforts.
3.However, many young people lose their interest in intangible cultural heritage, which ____________(pose)enormous threats to it.
4.He stood there in the corner of the room, a dark, worrying ______________(present).
pollution
possession
poses
presence
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
5.On the day of the race, all the runners were wearing _______________(profession) suits and shoes, except Raha.
6.___________(press) by my friends and relations, I decided to seize the opportunity.
7.He made a _______________(propose) that the meeting should be postponed.
8.With her ________________(qualify) and experience, she would seem to be ideally suited to the job.
professional
Pressed
proposal
qualifications
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
9.He is ____________(plot) a surprise party for his wife's birthday now.
10.Some plants are ______________(poison) and should be handled with care.
11.The band has enjoyed an unstoppable rise in _________________(popular).
12.The problems of ________________(poor), homelessness and unemployment are all interconnected.
13.If you don't take professional pride in your work, you're
plotting
poisonous
popularity
poverty
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
________________(probable) in the wrong job.
14.He works slowly and _____________(precise) whereas I tend to rush things and make mistakes.
15.The ________________(present) of prizes and certificates will take place in the main hall.
16.The president has said that the government is committed to the _________________(preserve) of the country's national interests.
17.I do expect Youth can publish more classic works and have a
probably
precisely
presentation
preservation
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
________________(promise) future.
18.The government introduced a law _____________________(prohibit) tobacco advertisements on TV.
19.There was a ______________(promote) in the supermarket and they were giving away free glasses of milk.
20.I feel __________________(privilege) to have had such a long and interesting career.
21.If agriculture were given _____________(prior), the country would
promising
prohibiting
promotion
privileged
priority
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
easily be able to feed itself.
22.The company remains moderately ____________(profit), but it is not making as much money as it used to.
profitable
厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
写出以下黑体单词在句中的词性与汉语意思以及黑体短语的汉语意思。
1.My teacher pushed me to enter the competition. ___________
2.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Chinese.
__________________
3.Fat and salt are very important.They are required to process the food that we eat. __________________
4.I'm told I have a very pronounced English accent when I speak French. ________________
v.鼓励
n.发布的帖子
v.加工,处理
adj.明显的
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
5.I positioned myself as far away from him as possible.
____________________
6.She was overjoyed at the prospect of visiting Paris. ________________
7.My heart was still pounding after we nearly crashed on the interstate. ___________________
8.His English teacher had written on his report that he showed great promise. ____________
It promises to be warm this afternoon._______________________
v.安置;使处于
n.展望;设想
v.剧烈地跳动
n.前途
v.预示……可能发生
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
9.Could you put me up for the night?______________________
10.The heart pumps blood around the body.____________
11.Results from a study questioned whether treatment with the drug really improved survival._____________
12.Senior management enjoys certain privileges, such as company cars and health insurance.____________
13.We need to decide what marketing strategy we should pursue for these new products._____________
留……在家里过夜
v.输送
v.质疑
n.特权
v.实行
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
14.She wanted to tell him that she didn't want to see him any more, but she didn't know how to put it. _______________
15.He produced a few coins from his pocket for candies.
____________________
16.The car which is powered by solar batteries sells well.
_____________________
17.A violent anger possessed him. _______________________________
v.说,表达
v. 拿出,出示
v.给……提供动力
v.(感情、情绪等)支配;控制
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
18.It's his practice to pay a visit to his mother in the countryside once a week. ____________
19.If pressed,he will admit that he knew about the matter. __________
n.惯例
v.逼迫
归清新高考写作之常用句式
【建议信】 仿一仿
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
1.(自我介绍+写信目的)I'm Li Hua, in charge of “English Classics Reading Poster Competition”. I am writing to cordially invite you to grade the poster entries on May 25th in the lecture hall.我是李华,负责“阅读英语经典作品海报比赛”。我诚挚地邀请您在5月25日在演讲厅对海报作品进行评分。
2.(活动目的+活动要求)To encourage English classics reading, the competition requires students to create hand-drawn posters to illustrate their understanding of classic works through visual presentation. 为了
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
鼓励阅读英语经典作品,比赛要求学生手绘海报,通过视觉呈现的方式来阐述自己对经典作品的理解。
3.(打分要求)Till now we've received up to forty submissions, which will be evaluated against rating criteria, including content richness, layout creativity and artistic expressiveness. Accordingly, top ten works will be awarded. 到目前为止,我们已经收到了多达40份作品,我们将根据评分标准对这些作品进行评估,包括内容的丰富性、布局的创造性和艺术表现力。据此,排名前十的作品将被给予奖励。
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
4.(再次邀请)With your expertise in literature and art, we believe you will be a valuable addition to the judging panel.凭借您在文学和艺术方面的专业知识,我们相信您将成为评审团的重要成员。
5.(结尾)Looking forward to your early reply!期待您的早日回复!
整清应用文写作之经典范文
【建议信】 写一写
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
假定你是李华,请你给你的英国朋友Mike写一封电子邮件,邀请他参与你设计的“Chinese Cuisine in My Eyes”网络调查。内容包括:
1.调查目的; 2.调查内容; 3.注意事项。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
I hope this email finds you well. I am reaching out to invite you to take part in a research project I am conducting called “Chinese Cuisine in My Eyes”.
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
The aim of this survey is to explore different perspectives on Chinese food, especially from individuals with diverse cultural backgrounds like you. The survey will cover a range of topics, including your favorite Chinese dishes, your thoughts on the flavors and any overall experiences or encounters you've had with Chinese food. Your participation and honest feedback would be incredibly valuable in providing insightful ideas for my research.
I assure you that all responses will only be used for research
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
purposes.Your participation would be greatly appreciated. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua