高考英语二轮复习语言基础强化提升第14组(ta—zo)课件
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| 名称 | 高考英语二轮复习语言基础强化提升第14组(ta—zo)课件 |
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| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 251.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-06 00:00:00 | ||
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语言基础强化提升第14组(ta—zo)
语言基础板块 词块(重难词汇500个)与应用文写作(14种写作题型)
扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
1．target n．目标；指标；靶子；对象；受影响的人 v．以……为目标；把……对准
be targeted at．.. 以……为目标
2．technical adj.技术(上)的；工艺的
3．technological adj.技术的；科技的
4．temporary adj.暂时的；临时的；短期的
5．tendency n．趋向，倾向
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
6．tense adj.绷紧的；担心的；令人紧张的
tension n．紧张；焦虑
7．territory n．领土，领域；范围
8．terminal adj.(疾病)晚期的；不治的 n．终点站；终端
9．theoretical adj.理论上的；假设的
theory n．理论
10．thorough adj.彻底的；全面的，详尽的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
11．tiresome adj.烦人的；令人厌烦的
12．tough adj.强硬的；结实的；棘手的；难办的；坚强的
13．tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的
tolerate v．容忍；允许；忍受
14．tournament n．锦标赛
15．transform v．使改观；使变形；使转化
transformation n．转变；改观
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
16．transparent adj.透明的；易懂的
17．trend n．倾向；趋势；动向
18．trick n．诡计，把戏 v．欺骗
tricky adj.狡猾的；棘手的
19．troublesome adj.令人烦恼的；讨厌的
20．tunnel n．隧道；(动物的)洞穴通道
21．twist v．扭(动)；拧；缠绕；蜿蜒 n．扭动；转动；转弯处
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
twist(s) and turn(s)迂回曲折
22．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的
be typical of 具有……的特点
23．ultimately adv.最后；根本上；最基本地
24．unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未意识到的
25．underline v．在……之下画线(以示重要)；强调；使突出
26．undertake(undertook，undertaken) v．从事；承担
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
undertake to do sth承诺做某事，答应做某事
27．underwear n．内衣
28．unease n．不安；忧虑
uneasy adj.担心的；忧虑的；不安的
29．unemployment n．失业；失业人数
30．unify v．(使)统一；(使)成一体(反：divide)
31．unrest n．不安；骚动
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
32．urban adj.城市的；都市的
33．urgent adj.急迫的；紧急的；催促的
urgency n．紧迫性；紧要
34．vacancy n．空缺；空位
vacant adj.空着的；未被占用的；(工作或职位)空缺的
35．vague adj.模糊的；含糊的；不清楚的
vaguely adv.稍微；含糊地
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
36．vain adj.自负的；自视过高的；徒劳的；无用的
37．valid adj.(法律上)有效的；(正式)认可的
38．vanish v．消失；灭绝
39．vehicle n．交通工具；手段；媒介
40．venue n．发生地点；(活动的)场所
41．victim n．受害人；患者
42．violate v．违反；妨碍；侵犯
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
43．virtue n．美德，正直的品性；优秀品质；优点，长处
44．visible adj.明显的；看得见的
45．vision n．视力；构想，设想
visual adj.视觉的，视力的
46．virtual adj.虚拟的；模拟的
virtual reality 虚拟现实
47．vivid adj.生动的；逼真的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
48．welfare n．幸福；福祉
49．whisper v．低语；耳语 n．耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言
50．whistle n．哨子；汽笛v. 吹口哨；鸣汽笛
51．widespread adj.分布(或散布)广的；普遍的
52．withdraw v．提取(存款)；退出
withdrawal n．收回；撤回；退出
53．wrestle v．摔跤；扭打；努力处理；全力解决
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
wrestle with sth 努力解决某事；为某事绞尽脑汁
54．wrinkle n．皱纹v.使起皱纹；起皱
55．yawn v．打哈欠 n．哈欠；乏味的事情
56．zoom v．快速移动；迅速前往
理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
1．________________(thankful), I managed to get through the hardships and survived.
2．He was _____________(terrible) excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving.
3．Many charities sent money to help the _____________(victim) of the famine.
4．A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages.Their ______________(volunteer) work is well worth
Thankfully
terribly
victims
voluntary
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
praising.
5．I have a ______________(tend) to forget things but whenever I see the picture I will recall my childhood.
6．He couldn't tolerate being _____________(disturb) by the noises from the cars downstairs while writing.
7．The supplies ____________________(transport) to the local people immediately after the earthquake happened.
8．It is _______________(universal) acknowledged as one of the best new
tendency
disturbed
were transported
universally
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
cars to be produced in recent years.
9．As the price increases, we all have to _____________(tight) our belts.
10．There are ______________(vary) goods in the supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars.
11．Her parents are very ______________(tolerate), but sometimes she pushes them too far.
12．He spent the evening ____________(wrap) up the New Year presents.
13．The bird flapped its ___________(wing) furiously, attempting to get
tighten
various
tolerant
wrapping
wings
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
away from the cage.
14．These bacteria are ________________(visible) unless viewed with a microscope.
15．There is a small river ______________(wind) through the valley.
16．The magician ________________(transform) the handkerchief into a bird just now.
17．I tend to doubt the ____________(wise) of separating a child from his family, whatever the circumstances are.
invisible
winding
transformed
wisdom
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
18．She stood in silence for several minutes, only ____________(vague) aware of the people around her.
19．We ran out desperately, but he _______________(vanish) into thin air.
20．The dentist can't see you today but she has a _____________(vacant) tomorrow morning.
21．A poor diet will _______________(ultimate)lead to illness.
22．The black market for body organs is a _____________(violate) of human dignity.
vaguely
had vanished
vacancy
ultimately
violation
厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
写出以下黑体单词在句中的词性与汉语意思以及黑体短语的汉语意思。
1．The term “multitasking” originally referred to a computer's ability to carry out several tasks at one time.___________
2．I'm trying to weigh up the advantages and disadvantages of working from home. ________
The tree bears so many apples and they weigh down the branches.
________
3．New roads are being built to cope with the increased volume of
n.术语
权衡
压弯
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
traffic.________________
4．Through the years, I'd run into former students who would provide updates on old classmates.___________________
5．Some scientists have voiced concern that the disease could be passed on to humans. ____________________________
6．With eleven thousand employees, it's very difficult to keep track of them all.____________________
7．England tied 2－2 with Germany in the first round. _______________
n.量；数额
n.最新消息/进展
v.表达，吐露(观点或感情)
了解……的动态
v.打成平局
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
8．Her mind is beginning to wander and she doesn't always know who I am.___________________________
9．Tears welled up in her eyes, streaming down her cheeks. ________
10．For more than a century, eastern cities have expanded their water supplies by tapping more remote sources. __________________
11．His taste in clothes leaves a little to be desired.___________
12．He was given the title of assistant manager.____________
13．A lot of factory waste is being tipped into the river. ___________
v.走神；注意力不集中
涌溢
v.利用；开发
n.品位
n.头衔
v.倾倒
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
14．Watch out for the tree root.Someone might trip over it.
________________
15．This society welcomes people from all walks of life. ______________
16．Let's go out for lunch—my treat.____________________
17．The river twisted along the way toward the sea.
_____________________
18．I would rather die than yield._______________________
被……绊倒
各行各业
n. 款待， 请客
v.(河流)曲折，蜿蜒
v.让步，屈服，投降
归清新高考写作之常用句式
【建议信】 仿一仿
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
1．(开头)I'd like to extend my heartfelt respect and thanks to you on behalf of my fellow students. How I wish that you could continue to be with us!
我想代表我的同学向您表示衷心的敬意和感谢。我多么希望您能继续和我们在一起！
2．(感谢帮助)In the past year, we have benefited much from your wonderful work. We'll always cherish the wise guidance and the encouraging smiles you offered when we were discouraged.
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
在过去的一年里，我们从您的出色工作中获益匪浅。我们将永远珍惜您在我们灰心丧气时给予我们的明智指引和鼓舞人心的微笑。
3．(感谢帮助)Whenever we encounter difficulties, you always cheer us up and help us out，which fuels our enthusiasm for study and life.
每当我们遇到困难时，您总是鼓励我们，帮助我们走出困境，这激发了我们学习和生活的热情。
4．(感谢帮助)Meanwhile, your selflessness, optimism and kindness will be engraved in our memory and inspire us forward.
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
同时，您的无私、乐观和善良将铭刻在我们的记忆中，激励我们前进。
5．(表达祝愿)Thank you again. Wish you a pleasant journey home and all the best for the future.
再次感谢您。祝您回家旅途愉快，未来一切顺利。
整清应用文写作之经典范文
【建议信】 写一写
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
假定你是李华，一个月前你在Mr. Smith所属的公司实习。在此期间你得到了他的悉心指导和帮助。请用你英文写一封信向Mr. Smith表达你对他的感谢，内容包括：
1．表达感谢；2.说明感谢原因；3.表达祝福。
注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：实习internship
Dear Mr. Smith，
I'm Li Hua. I'd like to convey in this letter my heartfelt gratitude to you
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
for your rigorous and thoughtful mentoring during my internship at your company one month ago.
Not knowing what to expect in a new setting, I was like a cat on hot bricks. Your guidance is so enlightening and professional as to have a far－reaching influence upon me as I move into my professional career. Not only did you praise my progress, but you also helped me turn every tiny mistake into a learning opportunity. On top of that, you were always willing to put in extra time if I needed your help.
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
Thanks again for your generous help and best wishes.
Yours，
Li Hua
语言基础强化提升第14组(ta—zo)
语言基础板块 词块(重难词汇500个)与应用文写作(14种写作题型)
扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
1．target n．目标；指标；靶子；对象；受影响的人 v．以……为目标；把……对准
be targeted at．.. 以……为目标
2．technical adj.技术(上)的；工艺的
3．technological adj.技术的；科技的
4．temporary adj.暂时的；临时的；短期的
5．tendency n．趋向，倾向
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
6．tense adj.绷紧的；担心的；令人紧张的
tension n．紧张；焦虑
7．territory n．领土，领域；范围
8．terminal adj.(疾病)晚期的；不治的 n．终点站；终端
9．theoretical adj.理论上的；假设的
theory n．理论
10．thorough adj.彻底的；全面的，详尽的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
11．tiresome adj.烦人的；令人厌烦的
12．tough adj.强硬的；结实的；棘手的；难办的；坚强的
13．tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的
tolerate v．容忍；允许；忍受
14．tournament n．锦标赛
15．transform v．使改观；使变形；使转化
transformation n．转变；改观
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
16．transparent adj.透明的；易懂的
17．trend n．倾向；趋势；动向
18．trick n．诡计，把戏 v．欺骗
tricky adj.狡猾的；棘手的
19．troublesome adj.令人烦恼的；讨厌的
20．tunnel n．隧道；(动物的)洞穴通道
21．twist v．扭(动)；拧；缠绕；蜿蜒 n．扭动；转动；转弯处
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
twist(s) and turn(s)迂回曲折
22．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的
be typical of 具有……的特点
23．ultimately adv.最后；根本上；最基本地
24．unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未意识到的
25．underline v．在……之下画线(以示重要)；强调；使突出
26．undertake(undertook，undertaken) v．从事；承担
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
undertake to do sth承诺做某事，答应做某事
27．underwear n．内衣
28．unease n．不安；忧虑
uneasy adj.担心的；忧虑的；不安的
29．unemployment n．失业；失业人数
30．unify v．(使)统一；(使)成一体(反：divide)
31．unrest n．不安；骚动
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
32．urban adj.城市的；都市的
33．urgent adj.急迫的；紧急的；催促的
urgency n．紧迫性；紧要
34．vacancy n．空缺；空位
vacant adj.空着的；未被占用的；(工作或职位)空缺的
35．vague adj.模糊的；含糊的；不清楚的
vaguely adv.稍微；含糊地
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
36．vain adj.自负的；自视过高的；徒劳的；无用的
37．valid adj.(法律上)有效的；(正式)认可的
38．vanish v．消失；灭绝
39．vehicle n．交通工具；手段；媒介
40．venue n．发生地点；(活动的)场所
41．victim n．受害人；患者
42．violate v．违反；妨碍；侵犯
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
43．virtue n．美德，正直的品性；优秀品质；优点，长处
44．visible adj.明显的；看得见的
45．vision n．视力；构想，设想
visual adj.视觉的，视力的
46．virtual adj.虚拟的；模拟的
virtual reality 虚拟现实
47．vivid adj.生动的；逼真的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
48．welfare n．幸福；福祉
49．whisper v．低语；耳语 n．耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言
50．whistle n．哨子；汽笛v. 吹口哨；鸣汽笛
51．widespread adj.分布(或散布)广的；普遍的
52．withdraw v．提取(存款)；退出
withdrawal n．收回；撤回；退出
53．wrestle v．摔跤；扭打；努力处理；全力解决
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
wrestle with sth 努力解决某事；为某事绞尽脑汁
54．wrinkle n．皱纹v.使起皱纹；起皱
55．yawn v．打哈欠 n．哈欠；乏味的事情
56．zoom v．快速移动；迅速前往
理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
1．________________(thankful), I managed to get through the hardships and survived.
2．He was _____________(terrible) excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving.
3．Many charities sent money to help the _____________(victim) of the famine.
4．A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages.Their ______________(volunteer) work is well worth
Thankfully
terribly
victims
voluntary
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
praising.
5．I have a ______________(tend) to forget things but whenever I see the picture I will recall my childhood.
6．He couldn't tolerate being _____________(disturb) by the noises from the cars downstairs while writing.
7．The supplies ____________________(transport) to the local people immediately after the earthquake happened.
8．It is _______________(universal) acknowledged as one of the best new
tendency
disturbed
were transported
universally
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
cars to be produced in recent years.
9．As the price increases, we all have to _____________(tight) our belts.
10．There are ______________(vary) goods in the supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars.
11．Her parents are very ______________(tolerate), but sometimes she pushes them too far.
12．He spent the evening ____________(wrap) up the New Year presents.
13．The bird flapped its ___________(wing) furiously, attempting to get
tighten
various
tolerant
wrapping
wings
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
away from the cage.
14．These bacteria are ________________(visible) unless viewed with a microscope.
15．There is a small river ______________(wind) through the valley.
16．The magician ________________(transform) the handkerchief into a bird just now.
17．I tend to doubt the ____________(wise) of separating a child from his family, whatever the circumstances are.
invisible
winding
transformed
wisdom
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
18．She stood in silence for several minutes, only ____________(vague) aware of the people around her.
19．We ran out desperately, but he _______________(vanish) into thin air.
20．The dentist can't see you today but she has a _____________(vacant) tomorrow morning.
21．A poor diet will _______________(ultimate)lead to illness.
22．The black market for body organs is a _____________(violate) of human dignity.
vaguely
had vanished
vacancy
ultimately
violation
厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
写出以下黑体单词在句中的词性与汉语意思以及黑体短语的汉语意思。
1．The term “multitasking” originally referred to a computer's ability to carry out several tasks at one time.___________
2．I'm trying to weigh up the advantages and disadvantages of working from home. ________
The tree bears so many apples and they weigh down the branches.
________
3．New roads are being built to cope with the increased volume of
n.术语
权衡
压弯
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
traffic.________________
4．Through the years, I'd run into former students who would provide updates on old classmates.___________________
5．Some scientists have voiced concern that the disease could be passed on to humans. ____________________________
6．With eleven thousand employees, it's very difficult to keep track of them all.____________________
7．England tied 2－2 with Germany in the first round. _______________
n.量；数额
n.最新消息/进展
v.表达，吐露(观点或感情)
了解……的动态
v.打成平局
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
8．Her mind is beginning to wander and she doesn't always know who I am.___________________________
9．Tears welled up in her eyes, streaming down her cheeks. ________
10．For more than a century, eastern cities have expanded their water supplies by tapping more remote sources. __________________
11．His taste in clothes leaves a little to be desired.___________
12．He was given the title of assistant manager.____________
13．A lot of factory waste is being tipped into the river. ___________
v.走神；注意力不集中
涌溢
v.利用；开发
n.品位
n.头衔
v.倾倒
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
14．Watch out for the tree root.Someone might trip over it.
________________
15．This society welcomes people from all walks of life. ______________
16．Let's go out for lunch—my treat.____________________
17．The river twisted along the way toward the sea.
_____________________
18．I would rather die than yield._______________________
被……绊倒
各行各业
n. 款待， 请客
v.(河流)曲折，蜿蜒
v.让步，屈服，投降
归清新高考写作之常用句式
【建议信】 仿一仿
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
1．(开头)I'd like to extend my heartfelt respect and thanks to you on behalf of my fellow students. How I wish that you could continue to be with us!
我想代表我的同学向您表示衷心的敬意和感谢。我多么希望您能继续和我们在一起！
2．(感谢帮助)In the past year, we have benefited much from your wonderful work. We'll always cherish the wise guidance and the encouraging smiles you offered when we were discouraged.
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
在过去的一年里，我们从您的出色工作中获益匪浅。我们将永远珍惜您在我们灰心丧气时给予我们的明智指引和鼓舞人心的微笑。
3．(感谢帮助)Whenever we encounter difficulties, you always cheer us up and help us out，which fuels our enthusiasm for study and life.
每当我们遇到困难时，您总是鼓励我们，帮助我们走出困境，这激发了我们学习和生活的热情。
4．(感谢帮助)Meanwhile, your selflessness, optimism and kindness will be engraved in our memory and inspire us forward.
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
同时，您的无私、乐观和善良将铭刻在我们的记忆中，激励我们前进。
5．(表达祝愿)Thank you again. Wish you a pleasant journey home and all the best for the future.
再次感谢您。祝您回家旅途愉快，未来一切顺利。
整清应用文写作之经典范文
【建议信】 写一写
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
假定你是李华，一个月前你在Mr. Smith所属的公司实习。在此期间你得到了他的悉心指导和帮助。请用你英文写一封信向Mr. Smith表达你对他的感谢，内容包括：
1．表达感谢；2.说明感谢原因；3.表达祝福。
注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：实习internship
Dear Mr. Smith，
I'm Li Hua. I'd like to convey in this letter my heartfelt gratitude to you
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
for your rigorous and thoughtful mentoring during my internship at your company one month ago.
Not knowing what to expect in a new setting, I was like a cat on hot bricks. Your guidance is so enlightening and professional as to have a far－reaching influence upon me as I move into my professional career. Not only did you praise my progress, but you also helped me turn every tiny mistake into a learning opportunity. On top of that, you were always willing to put in extra time if I needed your help.
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
Thanks again for your generous help and best wishes.
Yours，
Li Hua