高考英语二轮复习语言基础强化提升第13组(sc—sy)课件
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| 名称 | 高考英语二轮复习语言基础强化提升第13组(sc—sy)课件 |
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| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 266.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-06 00:00:00 | ||
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语言基础强化提升第13组(sc—sy)
语言基础板块 词块(重难词汇500个)与应用文写作(14种写作题型)
扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
1．sceptical adj.持怀疑态度的；不相信的
2．schedule n．时刻表；日程表v.把……安排在；预定
3．scratch v．(用指甲)挠，轻抓n.划伤；刮痕
4．secure adj.安全的；可靠的；没有顾虑的；安心的；牢固的；稳固的 v．使安全；保护；系紧；获得
security n．保障；保护；安全；安全工作
5．seminar n. 研讨会
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
6．sensitive adj.善解人意的；易生气的；敏感的
7．session n．(尤指一批人参加某项活动的)一段时间；正式会议
8．shabby adj. 破旧的，破烂的
9．shadow n．影子；阴影
10．shallow adj.浅的，不深的；肤浅的
11．shame n．让人遗憾的事；羞愧
shameful adj.丢脸的，可耻的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
12．shipwreck n．海难，船舶失事；失事的船
13．shrink v．(shrank，shrunk或shrunk，shrunk)(使)缩水；收缩；减少；退缩
14．shuttle n. 来往于两地之间的航班(或班车、火车)
15．sightseeing n．游览；观光
16．signature n．签字；签名
17．significance n．重要性；意义
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
significant adj.显著的；意义重大的
18．simplify v．使简易，使简单，简化
19．snack n．小吃；点心
20．sneeze v．打喷嚏
21．sniff v．用鼻子吸；嗅，闻；轻蔑地说
22．souvenir n．纪念品；纪念物
23．specific adj.特定的，特有的；明确的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
24．splendid adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的
splendor n．壮丽，壮观；辉煌
25．split v．分裂；(使)撕开 n．分裂；裂口
26．sponsor n. 发起人；赞助者；保证人 v．赞助
27．spray n．水花；喷雾；飞沫
v．喷，喷洒；飞溅
28．squeeze v．压，捏，挤；压出；榨出
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
29．stability n．稳定；稳固
stable adj.稳定的，牢固的
30．staff n．全体职员
31．stain v．(被)弄污；给……染色；留下污渍
32．statistics n．统计数字；统计学
33．stimulate v．促进；激发
34．straightforward adj.简单的，易懂的；诚实的；坦率的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
35．stretch v．(使)变松，拉长；伸开；伸展
36．subjective adj.主观的(反：objective)
37．submission n．提交；服从；顺从
submit v．呈送，递交，呈递；顺从(＋to)
38．subscribe v．定期订阅(或订购等)
subscribe to订阅；同意；定期捐款
39．subsequent adj.随后的；继……之后的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
40．substance n．物质；东西
41．substantial adj.大量的；价值巨大的
42．suburb n. 郊区；城外
43．substitute v．代替；替换；顶替n.代替者；代替物，替代品
44．sufficient adj.足够的；充足的
45．superior adj.更好的；更强的
46．supervision n．监督；管理；指导；照看
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
47．supreme adj.极度的，最大的；至高无上的，最高的
48．surgeon n．外科医生
surgery n．外科手术
49．suspect v．猜想，认为n.犯罪嫌疑人
50．suspend v．暂停；中止；悬，挂，吊
suspension n．暂停；中止
51．sustain v．维持；保持
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
sustainable adj.可持续的；合理利用的
52．swear v．(swore，sworn)诅咒，咒骂；起誓保证
53．sympathetic adj.有同情心的
sympathy n．同情，同情心
54．symphony n．交响乐；交响曲
55．symptom n．症状
理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
1．The contest, which is ____________(schedule) to be held in our school hall on January 18th, will focus on the traditional Chinese culture.
2．Officials in charge of the camps say the system is now running ________________(smooth).
3．In the musical evening, Alex and Andy performed ________________(skillful) and they won first prize.
4．We should make it clear that the development of species was the result of natural ______________(select).
scheduled
smoothly
skillfully
selection
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
5．She calmed down and ____________(seek) help from a neighbor.
6．They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airport _______________(secure).
7．It now seems unlikely that it will reach a peaceful ________________(settle) of the conflict.
8．I'm taking a course that should help me _____________(sharp) my computer skills.
9．Sir, I need your _______________(sign) on this document. It's urgent.
sought
security
settlement
sharpen
signature
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
10．We were caught in a thunderstorm, without anywhere _________________(shelter).
11．She stood at the bus stop ___________(stamp) her feet to keep warm.
12．The moment she saw her husband, words failed her, tears _______________(stream) down her face.
13．He tried to ____________(simple) the story for the younger audience.
14．It took several years to restore the building to its original ______________(splendid).
to shelter
stamping
streaming
simplify
splendor
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
15．We must grasp every opportunity to ______________(strength) our economic ties with other countries.
16．The moment I arrived home, I found Jill sitting on the floor ________________(surround) by boxes.
17．She just needed someone who would lend a _________________(sympathy) ear to her once in a while.
18．A large international meeting was held with the aim of promoting ________________(sustain) development in all countries.
strengthen
surrounded
sympathetic
sustainable
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
19．One child _____________(shrink) away from me when I tried to talk to him.
20．He was badly injured in the crash and _______________(subsequent) died.
shrank
subsequently
厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
写出以下黑体单词在句中的词性与汉语意思以及黑体短语的汉语意思。
1．We prefer the restaurant nearby as it has two specials today.
______________
2．The residents are being asked to shoulder the costs of the repairs.
_____________
It is women who mainly shoulder the responsibility for the care of the elderly and disabled relatives.____________
n.特色菜
v.承担
v.承担
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
3．John slipped into a pair of jeans and threw on his T－shirt.
_____________
4．If you skip meals, you don't get enough calories and then you get tired easily. ______________________
5．John was sound asleep when he was awakened by a loud commotion(喧闹). ________
6．We seem to have got off the subject we're meant to be discussing.
_____________
迅速穿上
v.不做(应做的事等)
熟睡
n.主题
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
7．There is solid evidence to show he wasn't there when the crime took place. __________________
8．I was struck by the breathtaking beauty of the scene. ______________
9．She has only a slim chance of passing the exam._______________
10．Grateful for his timely help, I showered him with a string of thanks.________________
11．When you learn to drive, you are told that you have to signal before you turn right or left._______________
adj.可靠的
被……打动
adj.微小的
v.大量给予
v.打信号
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
12．The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184，000 shares and 61，500 likes in just 3 days. _____________
13．When the king died, his elder son succeeded to the throne.
____________
14．He rushed to greet her, sweeping his arms wide.
___________________________
15．There was quite an unpleasant scene at the restaurant.
n.转发
v.继承
v.挥动，舞动(手、臂等)
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
___________________________
16．The hall was so large that it could easily seat 6，000 people for dinner. ________________________
17．She spotted her friend in the crowd.___________________
18．We have lost everything, but our lives have been spared.
___________________________
19．The region has seen some of the fiercest fighting in the war.
_____________________________
n.(尤指当众)争吵；吵闹
v.可容纳；可坐下
v.认出，发现
v.使免遭伤害；使幸免
v.(地方或时间)目睹，见证
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
20．Although she didn't say anything, I sensed that she didn't like the idea._______________________
21．He devoted his whole life to helping the poor and sheltering the homeless._______________________
22．According to the report, this is the second time this year that the company has sponsored the project._____________
23．These areas are subjected to strong winds.
___________________
v.意识到，察觉到
v. 为……提供住处
v.赞助
易受……影响
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
24．Scientists are studying the photographs of Mars for signs of life.
_______________________
v.研究，仔细查看
归清新高考写作之常用句式
【建议信】 仿一仿
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
1．(活动目的)A campaign named Doing a Sport will be launched in our school, aiming to enrich our school life and strengthen our bodies.
一项名为“做运动”的活动将在我们学校发起，旨在丰富我们的学校生活，增强我们的体质。
2．(活动背景)Currently, students tend to spend time on digital devices rather than sports after school, causing problems like more short－sightedness and frequent colds.
目前，学生放学后倾向于把时间花在电子设备而不是运动上，这导致了
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
更多近视和经常感冒等问题。
3．(活动内容)Therefore, every student is advised to take part in a sport, such as athletics and ball games. It's advisable for you to play basketball more with your friends, which can not only enhance the friendship but also improve your sports skill.
因此，每个学生都被建议参加一项体育运动，比如田径和球类运动。多和朋友一起打篮球是明智的，这不仅能增进友谊，还能提高你的运动技能。
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
4．(活动建议)To make it more likely to work wonders in improving our physical health, we're supposed to exercise on a daily basis.
为了让它更有可能在改善我们的身体健康方面产生奇迹，我们应该每天锻炼。
5．(呼吁参与)It's high time we put down our smartphones and took action.Come on and share your sport practices on the school website.
是时候放下智能手机，采取行动了。来吧，在学校网站上分享你的体育锻炼。
整清应用文写作之经典范文
【建议信】 写一写
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
为了迎接世界读书日，你校英语俱乐部计划以“Reading for Fun”为主题组织一场读书活动。请你写一份英文倡议书，内容包括：
1．活动目的；2.活动内容；3.发出倡议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：世界读书日World Book and Copyright Day
Dear fellows，
In order to celebrate the upcoming World Book and Copyright Day, an interesting reading campaign on the theme of Reading for Fun will be
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
launched. Not only does the campaign stimulate our creativity and shape our character, but it can also enrich our lives in a unique way. Here're activities involved in this reading campaign.
As scheduled, reading clubs are organized in groups for a shared topic in the library every Wednesday afternoon. Participants are welcome to share their reading experience and inspirations gained from the reading. In addition, every participant is required to submit a reading report within given time to enhance their critical thinking ability and writing
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
capability.
All in all, by immersing ourselves in the books, this campaign definitely offers endless fun to us. My dear fellows, please join us as soon as possible!
The English Club
April 20
语言基础强化提升第13组(sc—sy)
语言基础板块 词块(重难词汇500个)与应用文写作(14种写作题型)
扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
1．sceptical adj.持怀疑态度的；不相信的
2．schedule n．时刻表；日程表v.把……安排在；预定
3．scratch v．(用指甲)挠，轻抓n.划伤；刮痕
4．secure adj.安全的；可靠的；没有顾虑的；安心的；牢固的；稳固的 v．使安全；保护；系紧；获得
security n．保障；保护；安全；安全工作
5．seminar n. 研讨会
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
6．sensitive adj.善解人意的；易生气的；敏感的
7．session n．(尤指一批人参加某项活动的)一段时间；正式会议
8．shabby adj. 破旧的，破烂的
9．shadow n．影子；阴影
10．shallow adj.浅的，不深的；肤浅的
11．shame n．让人遗憾的事；羞愧
shameful adj.丢脸的，可耻的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
12．shipwreck n．海难，船舶失事；失事的船
13．shrink v．(shrank，shrunk或shrunk，shrunk)(使)缩水；收缩；减少；退缩
14．shuttle n. 来往于两地之间的航班(或班车、火车)
15．sightseeing n．游览；观光
16．signature n．签字；签名
17．significance n．重要性；意义
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
significant adj.显著的；意义重大的
18．simplify v．使简易，使简单，简化
19．snack n．小吃；点心
20．sneeze v．打喷嚏
21．sniff v．用鼻子吸；嗅，闻；轻蔑地说
22．souvenir n．纪念品；纪念物
23．specific adj.特定的，特有的；明确的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
24．splendid adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的
splendor n．壮丽，壮观；辉煌
25．split v．分裂；(使)撕开 n．分裂；裂口
26．sponsor n. 发起人；赞助者；保证人 v．赞助
27．spray n．水花；喷雾；飞沫
v．喷，喷洒；飞溅
28．squeeze v．压，捏，挤；压出；榨出
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
29．stability n．稳定；稳固
stable adj.稳定的，牢固的
30．staff n．全体职员
31．stain v．(被)弄污；给……染色；留下污渍
32．statistics n．统计数字；统计学
33．stimulate v．促进；激发
34．straightforward adj.简单的，易懂的；诚实的；坦率的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
35．stretch v．(使)变松，拉长；伸开；伸展
36．subjective adj.主观的(反：objective)
37．submission n．提交；服从；顺从
submit v．呈送，递交，呈递；顺从(＋to)
38．subscribe v．定期订阅(或订购等)
subscribe to订阅；同意；定期捐款
39．subsequent adj.随后的；继……之后的
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
40．substance n．物质；东西
41．substantial adj.大量的；价值巨大的
42．suburb n. 郊区；城外
43．substitute v．代替；替换；顶替n.代替者；代替物，替代品
44．sufficient adj.足够的；充足的
45．superior adj.更好的；更强的
46．supervision n．监督；管理；指导；照看
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
47．supreme adj.极度的，最大的；至高无上的，最高的
48．surgeon n．外科医生
surgery n．外科手术
49．suspect v．猜想，认为n.犯罪嫌疑人
50．suspend v．暂停；中止；悬，挂，吊
suspension n．暂停；中止
51．sustain v．维持；保持
Ⅰ 扫清阅读理解之障碍词汇 背一背
sustainable adj.可持续的；合理利用的
52．swear v．(swore，sworn)诅咒，咒骂；起誓保证
53．sympathetic adj.有同情心的
sympathy n．同情，同情心
54．symphony n．交响乐；交响曲
55．symptom n．症状
理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
1．The contest, which is ____________(schedule) to be held in our school hall on January 18th, will focus on the traditional Chinese culture.
2．Officials in charge of the camps say the system is now running ________________(smooth).
3．In the musical evening, Alex and Andy performed ________________(skillful) and they won first prize.
4．We should make it clear that the development of species was the result of natural ______________(select).
scheduled
smoothly
skillfully
selection
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
5．She calmed down and ____________(seek) help from a neighbor.
6．They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airport _______________(secure).
7．It now seems unlikely that it will reach a peaceful ________________(settle) of the conflict.
8．I'm taking a course that should help me _____________(sharp) my computer skills.
9．Sir, I need your _______________(sign) on this document. It's urgent.
sought
security
settlement
sharpen
signature
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
10．We were caught in a thunderstorm, without anywhere _________________(shelter).
11．She stood at the bus stop ___________(stamp) her feet to keep warm.
12．The moment she saw her husband, words failed her, tears _______________(stream) down her face.
13．He tried to ____________(simple) the story for the younger audience.
14．It took several years to restore the building to its original ______________(splendid).
to shelter
stamping
streaming
simplify
splendor
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
15．We must grasp every opportunity to ______________(strength) our economic ties with other countries.
16．The moment I arrived home, I found Jill sitting on the floor ________________(surround) by boxes.
17．She just needed someone who would lend a _________________(sympathy) ear to her once in a while.
18．A large international meeting was held with the aim of promoting ________________(sustain) development in all countries.
strengthen
surrounded
sympathetic
sustainable
Ⅱ 理清语法填空之词形转换 练一练
19．One child _____________(shrink) away from me when I tried to talk to him.
20．He was badly injured in the crash and _______________(subsequent) died.
shrank
subsequently
厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
写出以下黑体单词在句中的词性与汉语意思以及黑体短语的汉语意思。
1．We prefer the restaurant nearby as it has two specials today.
______________
2．The residents are being asked to shoulder the costs of the repairs.
_____________
It is women who mainly shoulder the responsibility for the care of the elderly and disabled relatives.____________
n.特色菜
v.承担
v.承担
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
3．John slipped into a pair of jeans and threw on his T－shirt.
_____________
4．If you skip meals, you don't get enough calories and then you get tired easily. ______________________
5．John was sound asleep when he was awakened by a loud commotion(喧闹). ________
6．We seem to have got off the subject we're meant to be discussing.
_____________
迅速穿上
v.不做(应做的事等)
熟睡
n.主题
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
7．There is solid evidence to show he wasn't there when the crime took place. __________________
8．I was struck by the breathtaking beauty of the scene. ______________
9．She has only a slim chance of passing the exam._______________
10．Grateful for his timely help, I showered him with a string of thanks.________________
11．When you learn to drive, you are told that you have to signal before you turn right or left._______________
adj.可靠的
被……打动
adj.微小的
v.大量给予
v.打信号
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
12．The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184，000 shares and 61，500 likes in just 3 days. _____________
13．When the king died, his elder son succeeded to the throne.
____________
14．He rushed to greet her, sweeping his arms wide.
___________________________
15．There was quite an unpleasant scene at the restaurant.
n.转发
v.继承
v.挥动，舞动(手、臂等)
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
___________________________
16．The hall was so large that it could easily seat 6，000 people for dinner. ________________________
17．She spotted her friend in the crowd.___________________
18．We have lost everything, but our lives have been spared.
___________________________
19．The region has seen some of the fiercest fighting in the war.
_____________________________
n.(尤指当众)争吵；吵闹
v.可容纳；可坐下
v.认出，发现
v.使免遭伤害；使幸免
v.(地方或时间)目睹，见证
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
20．Although she didn't say anything, I sensed that she didn't like the idea._______________________
21．He devoted his whole life to helping the poor and sheltering the homeless._______________________
22．According to the report, this is the second time this year that the company has sponsored the project._____________
23．These areas are subjected to strong winds.
___________________
v.意识到，察觉到
v. 为……提供住处
v.赞助
易受……影响
Ⅲ 厘清完形填空之熟词生义 悟一悟
24．Scientists are studying the photographs of Mars for signs of life.
_______________________
v.研究，仔细查看
归清新高考写作之常用句式
【建议信】 仿一仿
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
1．(活动目的)A campaign named Doing a Sport will be launched in our school, aiming to enrich our school life and strengthen our bodies.
一项名为“做运动”的活动将在我们学校发起，旨在丰富我们的学校生活，增强我们的体质。
2．(活动背景)Currently, students tend to spend time on digital devices rather than sports after school, causing problems like more short－sightedness and frequent colds.
目前，学生放学后倾向于把时间花在电子设备而不是运动上，这导致了
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
更多近视和经常感冒等问题。
3．(活动内容)Therefore, every student is advised to take part in a sport, such as athletics and ball games. It's advisable for you to play basketball more with your friends, which can not only enhance the friendship but also improve your sports skill.
因此，每个学生都被建议参加一项体育运动，比如田径和球类运动。多和朋友一起打篮球是明智的，这不仅能增进友谊，还能提高你的运动技能。
Ⅳ 归清新高考写作之常用句式【建议信】 仿一仿
4．(活动建议)To make it more likely to work wonders in improving our physical health, we're supposed to exercise on a daily basis.
为了让它更有可能在改善我们的身体健康方面产生奇迹，我们应该每天锻炼。
5．(呼吁参与)It's high time we put down our smartphones and took action.Come on and share your sport practices on the school website.
是时候放下智能手机，采取行动了。来吧，在学校网站上分享你的体育锻炼。
整清应用文写作之经典范文
【建议信】 写一写
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
为了迎接世界读书日，你校英语俱乐部计划以“Reading for Fun”为主题组织一场读书活动。请你写一份英文倡议书，内容包括：
1．活动目的；2.活动内容；3.发出倡议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：世界读书日World Book and Copyright Day
Dear fellows，
In order to celebrate the upcoming World Book and Copyright Day, an interesting reading campaign on the theme of Reading for Fun will be
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
launched. Not only does the campaign stimulate our creativity and shape our character, but it can also enrich our lives in a unique way. Here're activities involved in this reading campaign.
As scheduled, reading clubs are organized in groups for a shared topic in the library every Wednesday afternoon. Participants are welcome to share their reading experience and inspirations gained from the reading. In addition, every participant is required to submit a reading report within given time to enhance their critical thinking ability and writing
Ⅴ 整清应用文写作之经典范文【建议信】 写一写
capability.
All in all, by immersing ourselves in the books, this campaign definitely offers endless fun to us. My dear fellows, please join us as soon as possible!
The English Club
April 20