Unit 1 Cinderella 语法精选易错题(含解析)- 2025-2026学年译林版(三起)五年级下册英语

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名称 Unit 1 Cinderella 语法精选易错题(含解析)- 2025-2026学年译林版(三起)五年级下册英语
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译林版(三起)五年级下册Unit 1 Cinderella
语法精选易错题(含解析)
一、选用方框中的短语完成句子或对话。
so happy , take off , fit your son , put on , some nice clothes
have a picnic , goes to the party , is bad for , is good for , leave ... behind
1. Please _____ your shoes. The floor is so clean.
2. —Why do you look _____
—Because I have a good time today.
3. Cinderella puts on _____ and _____ happily.
4. —Do these clothes _____, madam
—Yes.
5. Please _____ your raincoat. It’s raining heavily.
6. —When will you and your classmates _____
—This Saturday.
7. —Why are you so sad
—Because I _____ my mobile phone_____.
8. Jogging in the morning _____ our health.
9. Reading in the sun _____ our eyes.
二、填空题。
1.I can’t _______(理解)you , would you like to say it again
2.This pair of shoes _______(适合)me very well, I want to take them.
3.Today Jim’s father is ill, He can’t drive Jim to school, so Jim _______(必须)to go to school by bus.
4.Look, two _______(仙女) are helping them.
5.This year Mrs Yan teaches _______(我们)English.
6.Let me ______(help) you.
7.Yang Ling ______(not have) any nice clothes or shoes.
8.—Can you ______(take) me home
—Sure.
9.—What would you like
—I’d like some ______(mushroom).
10.—Who ______(pick) these mushrooms
—My father.
11.My sister likes ______(read) stories.
12.There is a big lake in front of the ______(prince) house.
13.It’s cold outside. ____________ (穿上你的新外套).
14.Liu Tao’s foot _____ (hurt). He can’t play football today.
15.Have a good time _________ (在王子的家里)!
16.She is sad because she _________ (把她的鞋弄丢了).
17.These mushrooms ________ (对我们有害)!
18.It’s too hot outside. I ________ (不得不脱掉) my new clothes.
三、单选。
( )1.It is very hot today. I can __________ the coat.
A.take on B.take off C.try on
( )2.I ______ have ______ nice clothes ______ shoes.
A.am not; some; and B.don’t; any; and C.don’t; any; or
( )3.—______ the girls ______ a good time______ Christmas
—Yes, they do.
A.Do; have; at B.Does; has; in C.Do; have; on
( )4.Cinderella __________ a shoe __________.
A.leave; behind B.leave; in C.leaves; behind
( )5.Let Bobby ______.
A.to clean the house B.cleans the house C.clean the house
( )6.Lucy ______ on the T-shirt but it ______ fit.
A.try; doesn’t B.tries; isn’t C.tries; doesn’t
( )7.The shoes are so nice. He doesn’t know ______ to choose.
A.where B.which C.who
( )8.Reading too many e-books ______ our eyes.
A.are bad for B.is good for C.is bad for
( )9.I think AI tools like Deepseek is good for our life. But my sister does not think ______.
A.too B.either C.so
( )10.—Why ______ Jack so ______
—Because he can’t find his toys.
A.does; sad B.is; sad C.is; happy
( )11.—__________ beautiful Cinderella is! But she cannot go to the party.
—__________ a pity!
A.What; What B.What; How C.How; What
( )12.The queen is _______ and she _______ her golden crown now.
A.comes; wears B.coming; wear C.coming; is wearing
( )13.Who ______ you do homework on Saturdays
A.to help B.helps C.doesn’t does
( )14.I like reading the story about “________” in Grimm’s Fairy Tales.
A.the Monkey King B.Nezha C.Snow White
( )15.It’s 9:59 now. The funny cartoon starts at 10:00. ______!
A.Don’t wake up B.Hurry up C.Have a rest
四、按要求改写句子
1.Lucy finds some beautiful stickers. (对画线部分提问)
______ does Lucy ______
2.He can play basketball well. (改为否定句)
He _______ _______ play basketball well.
3.I have some pens and rubbers. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ ______ pens ______ rubbers.
4.Mike likes the Mid-Autumn Festival because of the moon cakes. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ like the Mid-Autumn Festival
5.Liu Tao has to come back at five o'clock. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ Liu Tao _____ to come back
6.Tim has to do his homework first. (改为否定句)
Tim ________ ________ to do his homework first.
7.Helen is good at playing the piano. (改为同义句)
Helen _____ play the piano _____.
8.I’d like some juice. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you like ________ juice
五、完型填空。
A farmer lives in a small village. It 1 a cold winter day. He finds a snake 2 the ground. It is nearly dying 3 of cold weather. The farmer is a 4 man. He picks up the snake 5 and 6 it under the coat. Soon the snake begins 7 and it raise (抬起) its mouth and 8 the farmer. “Oh, my God!” says the farmer. “I save your life, but you thank me 9 that way. You must die.” Then he kills the snake 10 a sticker (树枝).
( )1.A.has B.is C.isn’t
( )2.A.under B.between C.on
( )3.A.for B.because C.kind
( )4.A.clever B.foolish C.kind
( )5.A.care B.careful C.carefully
( )6.A.put B.puts C.putting
( )7.A.move B.moves C.to move
( )8.A.bite B.bites C.biting
( )9.A.in B.on C.use
( )10.A.in B.use C.With
六、根据首字母提示完成短文。
Tim is five y 1 old. He always h 2 a lot of questions (问题) for his brother Mike. W 3 can a bird fly W 4 is on the moon H 5 do dogs understand each other (互相) W 6 do the ants (蚂蚁) live Mike t 7 his best to answer Tim’s questions. But he doesn’t always know the answers. So they go to the l 8 . They can f 9 answers there.译林版(三起)五年级下册Unit 1 Cinderella 语法精选易错题 答案解析
一、选用方框中的短语完成句子或对话
1. take off 2. so happy 3. some nice clothes; goes to the party 4. fit your son
5. put on 6. have a picnic 7. left; behind 8. is good for 9. is bad for
1. 后句“地板很干净”,故填take off(脱掉),祈使句用动词原形。
2. 答句“今天玩得开心”,故填so happy(如此开心),look后接形容词短语。
3. 句意“灰姑娘穿上漂亮的衣服,开心地去参加派对”,第一空填some nice clothes;主语Cinderella是第三人称单数,第二空goes to the party用单三形式。
4. 答句表肯定,问句问“这些衣服适合你儿子吗”,填fit your son,助动词Do后接动词原形。
5. 后句“下大雨了”,故填put on(穿上),祈使句用动词原形。
6. 答句“这周六”,问句问“何时去野餐”,填have a picnic,will后接动词原形。
7. 前句“伤心”,原因是“落下了手机”,动作已发生用一般过去时,填left; behind(leave...behind的过去式)。
8. 句意“早上慢跑对健康有益”,动名词作主语,谓语用单三,填is good for(对……有益)。
9. 句意“在太阳下看书对眼睛有害”,动名词作主语,谓语用单三,填is bad for(对……有害)。
二、填空题
1. understand 2. fits 3. has 4. fairies 5. us 6. help 7. doesn’t have
8. take 9. mushrooms 10. picks 11. reading 12. prince’s 13. Put on your new coat
14. hurts 15. at the prince’s house 16. lost her shoe(s) 17. are bad for us
18. have to take off
1. can’t后接动词原形,understand(理解)。
2. 主语This pair of shoes是单数,谓语用单三,fits(适合)。
3. 主语Jim是第三人称单数,has to(必须),have的单三形式为has。
4. 数词two后接可数名词复数,fairies(仙女,fairy的复数)。
5. 动词teach后接人称代词宾格,us(我们)。
6. Let sb. do sth.,后接动词原形,help(帮助)。
7. 主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,否定句用doesn’t have(any用于否定句)。
8. Can后接动词原形,take(带去)。
9. some后接可数名词复数,mushrooms(蘑菇)。
10. 主语Who视为单数,谓语用单三,picks(采摘)。
11. like doing sth.(喜欢做某事),reading(阅读)。
12. 名词所有格表“王子的”,prince’s(单数名词加’s)。
13. 祈使句首字母大写,Put on your new coat(穿上你的新外套)。
14. 主语Liu Tao’s foot是单数,谓语用单三,hurts(疼)。
15. 固定搭配,at the prince’s house(在王子的家里,小地点用at)。
16. 动作已发生用一般过去时,lost her shoe(s)(弄丢了她的鞋,lose的过去式为lost)。
17. 主语These mushrooms是复数,are bad for us(对我们有害,for后接宾格us)。
18. 主语I,have to take off(不得不脱掉,have to后接动词原形)。
三、单选
答案1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.B
1. 前句“天很热”,故用take off(脱掉);take on(承担)、try on(试穿)均不符。选B。
2. 实义动词have的否定句用don’t,any用于否定句,否定句中and变or。选C。
3. 主语the girls是复数,助动词用Do,后接动词原形have;at Christmas(在圣诞节)是固定搭配。选A。
4. 主语Cinderella是第三人称单数,谓语用单三leaves;leave...behind(落下)是固定短语。选C。
5. Let sb. do sth.(让某人做某事),后接动词原形clean the house。选C。
6. 主语Lucy是第三人称单数,谓语用单三tries;实义动词fit的否定句用doesn’t(isn’t后接doing/形容词)。选C。
7. 句意“鞋子太好看,他不知道选哪双”,which(哪一个);where(哪里)、who(谁)均不符。选B。
8. 动名词Reading作主语,谓语用单三;“看太多电子书对眼睛有害”,故is bad for。选C。
9. I don’t think so(我不这么认为)是固定句型;too(也,肯定句末)、either(也,否定句末)均不符。选C。
10. 主语Jack是单数,be动词用is;后句“找不到玩具”,故用sad(伤心的)。选B。
11. 第一空修饰形容词beautiful,用How(How+形容词+主语+谓语);第二空What a pity(真遗憾)是固定搭配。选C。
12. 第一空is coming(正在来,现在进行时表将来);第二空now表现在进行时,is wearing(正戴着)。选C。
13. 主语Who视为单数,谓语用单三helps;A是不定式,C中doesn’t后接动词原形do,形式错误。选B。
14. Grimm’s Fairy Tales(《格林童话》),Snow White(白雪公主) 是其中故事;the Monkey King(美猴王)、Nezha(哪吒)是中国神话。选C。
15. 前句“9:59,卡通10点开始”,故说Hurry up(快点);Don’t wake up(别叫醒)、Have a rest(休息)均不符。选B。
四、按要求改写句子
答案
1. What; find
2. can not / can’t
3. don’t have any; or
4. Why does Mike
5. What time does; have
6. doesn’t have
7. can; well
8. Would; some
1. 划线部分是事物(一些漂亮的贴纸),用What提问;助动词does后接动词原形find。
2. 情态动词can的否定句直接加not,can not / can’t(注意:can后仍接动词原形play)。
3. 实义动词have的否定句用don’t have,some变any,and变or(否定句中表并列)。
4. 划线部分是原因(因为月饼),用Why提问;主语Mike是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后接动词原形like。
5. 划线部分是具体时间(五点),用What time提问;主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后接动词原形have。
6. 主语Tim是第三人称单数,have to的否定句用doesn’t have(has变回原形have)。
7. 同义转换:be good at doing sth. = can do sth. well(擅长做某事),故填can; well。
8. I’d like = I would like,变一般疑问句把Would提前,some在表示请求的疑问句中不变,仍用some。
五、完型填空
答案1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
1. 句意“这是一个寒冷的冬日”,用be动词is;has(有)、isn’t(不是)均不符。
2. on the ground(在地上)是固定搭配;under(在……下面)、between(在……之间)均不符。
3. because of(因为)是固定短语,后接名词/短语;for(为了)、kind(善良的)均不符。
4. 后句农夫救了蛇,故是kind(善良的);clever(聪明的)、foolish(愚蠢的)均不符。
5. 修饰动词pick up(捡起),用副词carefully(小心地);care(动词/名词)、careful(形容词)均修饰名词/系动词。
6. 主语He是第三人称单数,并列谓语与picks一致,用单三puts。
7. begin to do sth.(开始做某事),固定搭配,填to move(移动)。
8. 主语it是单数,并列谓语与raise一致,用单三bites(咬)。
9. in that way(用那种方式)是固定搭配;on(在……上面)、use(动词,使用)均不符。
10. 用介词With(用)表工具,首字母大写;in(在……里面)、use(动词,此处已有谓语kills,不能再用动词)。
六、根据首字母提示完成短文
1. years
2. has
3. Why
4. What
5. How
6. Where
7. tries
8. library
9. find
1. five years old(五岁),year用复数形式years。
2. 主语He是第三人称单数,has(有),have的单三形式。
3. 后句是问句,结合“小鸟会飞”,问Why(为什么)。
4. 结合“月球上有什么”,问What(什么)。
5. 结合“狗狗如何互相理解”,问How(怎样)。
6. 结合“蚂蚁住在哪里”,问Where(哪里)。
7. 主语Mike是第三人称单数,tries(尝试),try one’s best to do sth.(尽某人最大努力做某事)。
8. 结合“找答案”,去library(图书馆)。
9. 情态动词can后接动词原形,find(找到)。