Unit 1 How tall are you 单元测试题 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 1 How tall are you 单元测试题 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册 |
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Unit 1 How tall are you 单元测试题 2025-2026学年
下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册
一、单项选择
1．Tim is stronger than ________. ( )
A．you B．your C．yours
2．It’s getting ________ in winter. ( )
A．hot and cold B．hotter and hotter C．colder and colder
3．I’m 13 years old. You are 12 years old. I’m ________ than you. ( )
A．younger B．older C．shorter
4．This dinosaur is ________ than that one. ( )
A．heavy B．light C．lighter
5．His hands are bigger than ________. ( )
A．hers B．your C．my
6．Amy’s ________ are smaller than Mike’s. ( )
A．hand B．feet C．foot
7．I’m 1.4 meters, my brother is 1.5 meters. My brother is ________ than me. ( )
A．taller B．shorter C．heavier
8．My ruler is 15 centimeters ________. ( )
A．long B．longer C．shorter
9．________ is smarter, John or Tom ( )
A．Which B．What C．Who
10．Some dinosaurs are ________ than house. But some dinosaurs are ________ than our bags. ( )
A．biger; smaller B．bigger; smaller C．smaller; bigger
二、填空题
11．I’m (strong) than my cousin, Jill.
12．The sun (go) down every day.
13．Look! The duck (watch) the bird.
14．What will happen to (I)
15．I can’t (catch) the ball.
三、句型转换
16．Lily is younger and shorter than me. (改为同义句)
I and Lily.
17．Mike looks taller than Amy. (改为一般疑问句)
Mike taller than Amy
18．Her sister is six years old. (对画线部分提问)
is her sister
19．We are going to buy some books. (对画线部分提问)
are you
20．Nancy is 158cm. Yang Ling is 158cm, too. (合并为一句)
Nancy and Yang Ling 158cm.
四、阅读选择
I have two good friends, Paul and Jack. They are both 12 years old. But Paul is two months older than Jack. Paul likes playing sports and Jack likes reading books, so Paul is stronger than Jack. How tall are they Paul is 1. 76 metres and Jack is 1. 72 metres. Jack wants to grow taller, but he seldom(很少) exercises. If you want to grow taller, please do more exercise, drink more milk and sleep well.
21．Paul and Jack are both 12 years old, but Paul is two months ________ than Jack. ( )
A．younger B．older C．thinner
22．Jack likes ________. ( )
A．playing sports B．reading books C．drinking milk
23．Jack is ________ than Paul. ( )
A．shorter B．taller C．stronger
24．Jack is short, because he ________. ( )
A．is young B．likes reading books C．seldom exercises
25．If you want to grow taller, you should ________. ( )
A．do more exercise B．drink more juice C．go to bed late at night
五、任务型阅读
阅读短文，完成任务。
Hello! My name is Peter. I'm a boy. I'm twelve years old. I'm tall but I'm not strong. I want to play sports every day. Then I will become stronger. My grandfather is 68 years old. He is shorter than me. He is heavier than me. He does exercise every morning. He is stronger than me. My father is 40 years old. He is taller than my grandfather and me. He is stronger than me, too. My mother is 39 years old. She is shorter than me. She is thinner than me. She is beautiful.
26．根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
1.Peter is tall and strong. ( )
2.His grandfather is the oldest in the family. ( )
3.His father is the tallest in the family. ( )
4.Peter is the shortest in the family. ( )
5.There are three people in the family. ( )
27．根据短文内容完成句子。
1. Peter’s grandfather is than Peter.
2.Peter is than Peter’s grandfather.
3. Peter’s father is than Peter’s grandfather and Peter.
4. Peter’s father is than Peter.
5. Peter’s mother is than Peter.
六、书面表达
28．写作。
Lucy有两只宠物狗，左边的叫Feifei，今年五岁。右边的叫Bobby，今年两岁。Feifei高大，Bobby小而可爱。假如你就是Lucy，请介绍一下这两只狗。
要求: 1. 必须包含以上要点，其他内容可进行适当发挥。
2. 题目自拟，不少于6句话。
3. 内容中要包含两只狗的比较，使用“…is …than…”的句式。
4. 语句正确、通顺。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B C A B A A C B
1．A
【详解】句意：蒂姆比你更强壮。A人称代词主格或宾格，B形容词性物主代词，C名词性物主代词。than在这里是介词，后面跟人称代词宾格，故选A。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：冬天变得越来越冷。A热和冷，不符合句意，排除A；B越来越热，不符合常识，排除B；越来越冷，符合句意，故选C。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：我13岁。你12岁。我比你大。A更年轻的，B（年龄）更大的，C更短的，根据前面的描述可知横线处填older，故选B。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只恐龙轻。根据than，可知横线处填比较级，AB是形容词原级，C是形容词的比较级，故选C。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：他的手比她的大。your你的，my我的，都是形容词性物主代词，后面要修饰名词，该题横线后没有名词，排除BC；hers她的，是名词性物主代词，在该题hers=her hands。故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：艾米的脚比迈克的小。根据are可知横线处填名词复数，AC都是名词单数，B是名词复数，故选B。
【点睛】
7．A
【详解】句意：我1.4米，我哥哥1.5米。我哥哥比我高。A更高的，B更矮的，C更重的，根据前面的描述可知填更高的，故选A。
【点睛】
8．A
【详解】句意：我的尺子15厘米长。A长的，形容词原级；B更长的，形容词比较级；C更短的，形容词比较级。根据句子可知没有比较，不用比较级，故选A。
【点睛】
9．C
【详解】句意：谁更聪明，约翰还是汤姆？A哪一个，B什么，C谁，选项C符合句意，故选C。
【点睛】
10．B
【详解】句意：一些恐龙比房子大。但是一些恐龙比我们的包小。big的比较级是bigger，排除A；bigger更大的，smaller更小的，选项B符合题意，排除C。故选B。
【点睛】
11．stronger
【详解】句意：我比我的表弟Jill更强壮。than比，表示比较。Strong的比较级是stronger。故答案为stronger。
12．goes
【详解】句意：太阳每天下山。根据every day可知句子表达太阳落下的常规现象，应该用一般现在时。The sun是第三人称单数。go要变成goes。故答案为goes。
13．is watching
【详解】句意:看！鸭子在看鸟。根据Look!可知这是正在发生的事，用现在进行时。故答案为is watching。
14．me
【详解】句意：我将会发生什么事？to是介词，后面用宾格形式做宾语，故答案为me。
【点睛】
15．catch
【详解】句意：我接不到那个球。can't后跟动词原形，故答案为catch。
【点睛】
16． am older taller than
【详解】句意：莉莉比我年轻并且矮。题干要求改为同义句，句意是我比莉莉老并且高。老的old，高tall，than是比较级的标志词，old比较级older，tall比较级taller，故答案为am；older；taller；than。
17． Does look
【详解】句意：迈克看起来比艾米高。句子含有实意动词looks，主语Mike是第三人称单数，变为一般疑问句借助于助动词does，后面加动词原形，首字母要大写，故答案为Does；look。
18． How old
【详解】句意：她的妹妹六岁。根据要求对画线部分提问，画线部分提问six years old，询问年龄用how old，故答案为How/old。
19． What going to buy
【详解】句意：我们打算买一些书。对划线some books提问用疑问词what，系词are放在疑问词后面，首字母要大写，故答案为What；going；to；buy。
20． Both are
【分析】句意：Nancy身高158厘米，YangLing身高也是158厘米。两者的身高是一样的，可以合并做主语。
【详解】句意：Nancy身高158厘米，YangLing身高也是158厘米。该句为陈述句，句型变化的关键点为共同拥有的158cm身高，both表示两者，两者共同拥有的，则be动词需要用are，故答案为Both；are。
【点睛】
21．B 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了我的两个好朋友保罗和杰克。
21．句意：保罗和杰克都是12岁，但是保罗比杰克____。A选项更年轻，B选项更年长，C选项更瘦，根据短文中的But Paul is two months older than Jack.但是保罗比杰克年长两个月。可知B选项符合，故选B。
22．句意：杰克喜欢___。A选项做运动，B选项读书，C选项喝牛奶，根据短文中的Paul likes playing sports and Jack likes reading books, 保罗喜欢运动和杰克喜欢读书。可知B选项符合，故选B。
23．句意：杰克比保罗___。A选项更矮，B选项更高，C选项更强壮，根据短文中的Paul is 1. 76 metres and Jack is 1. 72 metres. 保罗1.76米杰克1.72米。可知杰克比保罗矮，A选项符合，故选A。
24．句意：杰克很矮，因为他___。A选项年轻的，B选项喜欢读书，C选项很少锻炼，根据短文中的Jack wants to grow taller, but he seldom(很少) exercises. 杰克想要长高，但是他很少锻炼。C选项符合，故选C。
25．句意：如果你想要长更高，你应该___。A选项做更多的运动，B选项喝更多的果汁，C选项晚上晚点睡觉，根据短文中的 If you want to grow taller, please do more exercise, drink more milk and sleep well.如果你想要的长更高，请多做运动，喝更多的牛奶和好好睡觉。A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
26． F T T F F 27． older/shorter/stronger/heavier taller taller stronger shorter/thinner
【解析】略
28．范文：
My pets
I like pets. I have two dogs. Feifei is white. She is tall and big. Bobby is smaller than Feifei. He is lovely. They like to play with me. We go out to play together every morning. They are my good friends.
【解析】略
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Unit 1 How tall are you 单元测试题 2025-2026学年
下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册
一、单项选择
1．Tim is stronger than ________. ( )
A．you B．your C．yours
2．It’s getting ________ in winter. ( )
A．hot and cold B．hotter and hotter C．colder and colder
3．I’m 13 years old. You are 12 years old. I’m ________ than you. ( )
A．younger B．older C．shorter
4．This dinosaur is ________ than that one. ( )
A．heavy B．light C．lighter
5．His hands are bigger than ________. ( )
A．hers B．your C．my
6．Amy’s ________ are smaller than Mike’s. ( )
A．hand B．feet C．foot
7．I’m 1.4 meters, my brother is 1.5 meters. My brother is ________ than me. ( )
A．taller B．shorter C．heavier
8．My ruler is 15 centimeters ________. ( )
A．long B．longer C．shorter
9．________ is smarter, John or Tom ( )
A．Which B．What C．Who
10．Some dinosaurs are ________ than house. But some dinosaurs are ________ than our bags. ( )
A．biger; smaller B．bigger; smaller C．smaller; bigger
二、填空题
11．I’m (strong) than my cousin, Jill.
12．The sun (go) down every day.
13．Look! The duck (watch) the bird.
14．What will happen to (I)
15．I can’t (catch) the ball.
三、句型转换
16．Lily is younger and shorter than me. (改为同义句)
I and Lily.
17．Mike looks taller than Amy. (改为一般疑问句)
Mike taller than Amy
18．Her sister is six years old. (对画线部分提问)
is her sister
19．We are going to buy some books. (对画线部分提问)
are you
20．Nancy is 158cm. Yang Ling is 158cm, too. (合并为一句)
Nancy and Yang Ling 158cm.
四、阅读选择
I have two good friends, Paul and Jack. They are both 12 years old. But Paul is two months older than Jack. Paul likes playing sports and Jack likes reading books, so Paul is stronger than Jack. How tall are they Paul is 1. 76 metres and Jack is 1. 72 metres. Jack wants to grow taller, but he seldom(很少) exercises. If you want to grow taller, please do more exercise, drink more milk and sleep well.
21．Paul and Jack are both 12 years old, but Paul is two months ________ than Jack. ( )
A．younger B．older C．thinner
22．Jack likes ________. ( )
A．playing sports B．reading books C．drinking milk
23．Jack is ________ than Paul. ( )
A．shorter B．taller C．stronger
24．Jack is short, because he ________. ( )
A．is young B．likes reading books C．seldom exercises
25．If you want to grow taller, you should ________. ( )
A．do more exercise B．drink more juice C．go to bed late at night
五、任务型阅读
阅读短文，完成任务。
Hello! My name is Peter. I'm a boy. I'm twelve years old. I'm tall but I'm not strong. I want to play sports every day. Then I will become stronger. My grandfather is 68 years old. He is shorter than me. He is heavier than me. He does exercise every morning. He is stronger than me. My father is 40 years old. He is taller than my grandfather and me. He is stronger than me, too. My mother is 39 years old. She is shorter than me. She is thinner than me. She is beautiful.
26．根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
1.Peter is tall and strong. ( )
2.His grandfather is the oldest in the family. ( )
3.His father is the tallest in the family. ( )
4.Peter is the shortest in the family. ( )
5.There are three people in the family. ( )
27．根据短文内容完成句子。
1. Peter’s grandfather is than Peter.
2.Peter is than Peter’s grandfather.
3. Peter’s father is than Peter’s grandfather and Peter.
4. Peter’s father is than Peter.
5. Peter’s mother is than Peter.
六、书面表达
28．写作。
Lucy有两只宠物狗，左边的叫Feifei，今年五岁。右边的叫Bobby，今年两岁。Feifei高大，Bobby小而可爱。假如你就是Lucy，请介绍一下这两只狗。
要求: 1. 必须包含以上要点，其他内容可进行适当发挥。
2. 题目自拟，不少于6句话。
3. 内容中要包含两只狗的比较，使用“…is …than…”的句式。
4. 语句正确、通顺。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B C A B A A C B
1．A
【详解】句意：蒂姆比你更强壮。A人称代词主格或宾格，B形容词性物主代词，C名词性物主代词。than在这里是介词，后面跟人称代词宾格，故选A。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：冬天变得越来越冷。A热和冷，不符合句意，排除A；B越来越热，不符合常识，排除B；越来越冷，符合句意，故选C。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：我13岁。你12岁。我比你大。A更年轻的，B（年龄）更大的，C更短的，根据前面的描述可知横线处填older，故选B。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只恐龙轻。根据than，可知横线处填比较级，AB是形容词原级，C是形容词的比较级，故选C。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：他的手比她的大。your你的，my我的，都是形容词性物主代词，后面要修饰名词，该题横线后没有名词，排除BC；hers她的，是名词性物主代词，在该题hers=her hands。故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：艾米的脚比迈克的小。根据are可知横线处填名词复数，AC都是名词单数，B是名词复数，故选B。
【点睛】
7．A
【详解】句意：我1.4米，我哥哥1.5米。我哥哥比我高。A更高的，B更矮的，C更重的，根据前面的描述可知填更高的，故选A。
【点睛】
8．A
【详解】句意：我的尺子15厘米长。A长的，形容词原级；B更长的，形容词比较级；C更短的，形容词比较级。根据句子可知没有比较，不用比较级，故选A。
【点睛】
9．C
【详解】句意：谁更聪明，约翰还是汤姆？A哪一个，B什么，C谁，选项C符合句意，故选C。
【点睛】
10．B
【详解】句意：一些恐龙比房子大。但是一些恐龙比我们的包小。big的比较级是bigger，排除A；bigger更大的，smaller更小的，选项B符合题意，排除C。故选B。
【点睛】
11．stronger
【详解】句意：我比我的表弟Jill更强壮。than比，表示比较。Strong的比较级是stronger。故答案为stronger。
12．goes
【详解】句意：太阳每天下山。根据every day可知句子表达太阳落下的常规现象，应该用一般现在时。The sun是第三人称单数。go要变成goes。故答案为goes。
13．is watching
【详解】句意:看！鸭子在看鸟。根据Look!可知这是正在发生的事，用现在进行时。故答案为is watching。
14．me
【详解】句意：我将会发生什么事？to是介词，后面用宾格形式做宾语，故答案为me。
【点睛】
15．catch
【详解】句意：我接不到那个球。can't后跟动词原形，故答案为catch。
【点睛】
16． am older taller than
【详解】句意：莉莉比我年轻并且矮。题干要求改为同义句，句意是我比莉莉老并且高。老的old，高tall，than是比较级的标志词，old比较级older，tall比较级taller，故答案为am；older；taller；than。
17． Does look
【详解】句意：迈克看起来比艾米高。句子含有实意动词looks，主语Mike是第三人称单数，变为一般疑问句借助于助动词does，后面加动词原形，首字母要大写，故答案为Does；look。
18． How old
【详解】句意：她的妹妹六岁。根据要求对画线部分提问，画线部分提问six years old，询问年龄用how old，故答案为How/old。
19． What going to buy
【详解】句意：我们打算买一些书。对划线some books提问用疑问词what，系词are放在疑问词后面，首字母要大写，故答案为What；going；to；buy。
20． Both are
【分析】句意：Nancy身高158厘米，YangLing身高也是158厘米。两者的身高是一样的，可以合并做主语。
【详解】句意：Nancy身高158厘米，YangLing身高也是158厘米。该句为陈述句，句型变化的关键点为共同拥有的158cm身高，both表示两者，两者共同拥有的，则be动词需要用are，故答案为Both；are。
【点睛】
21．B 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了我的两个好朋友保罗和杰克。
21．句意：保罗和杰克都是12岁，但是保罗比杰克____。A选项更年轻，B选项更年长，C选项更瘦，根据短文中的But Paul is two months older than Jack.但是保罗比杰克年长两个月。可知B选项符合，故选B。
22．句意：杰克喜欢___。A选项做运动，B选项读书，C选项喝牛奶，根据短文中的Paul likes playing sports and Jack likes reading books, 保罗喜欢运动和杰克喜欢读书。可知B选项符合，故选B。
23．句意：杰克比保罗___。A选项更矮，B选项更高，C选项更强壮，根据短文中的Paul is 1. 76 metres and Jack is 1. 72 metres. 保罗1.76米杰克1.72米。可知杰克比保罗矮，A选项符合，故选A。
24．句意：杰克很矮，因为他___。A选项年轻的，B选项喜欢读书，C选项很少锻炼，根据短文中的Jack wants to grow taller, but he seldom(很少) exercises. 杰克想要长高，但是他很少锻炼。C选项符合，故选C。
25．句意：如果你想要长更高，你应该___。A选项做更多的运动，B选项喝更多的果汁，C选项晚上晚点睡觉，根据短文中的 If you want to grow taller, please do more exercise, drink more milk and sleep well.如果你想要的长更高，请多做运动，喝更多的牛奶和好好睡觉。A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
26． F T T F F 27． older/shorter/stronger/heavier taller taller stronger shorter/thinner
【解析】略
28．范文：
My pets
I like pets. I have two dogs. Feifei is white. She is tall and big. Bobby is smaller than Feifei. He is lovely. They like to play with me. We go out to play together every morning. They are my good friends.
【解析】略
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