浙江省嘉兴市2026学年中考预测模拟题(含解析及听力原文及听力音频)(外研版)

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名称 浙江省嘉兴市2026学年中考预测模拟题(含解析及听力原文及听力音频)(外研版)
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更新时间 2026-03-06 00:00:00

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浙江省嘉兴市2026学年中考预测模拟题
(总分:120分 时间:100分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力选择
第一节(满分5分,每空1分)
1.How often does Sam play basketball
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
2.What does the woman mean
A.The price is high. B.She is busy tonight. C.She doesn’t like football.
3.What’s the weather like today
A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.
4.When will the concert start
A.At 3:30 p.m. B.At 4:00 p.m. C.At 4:30 p.m.
5.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a museum. B.In a restaurant. C.In a bookstore.
第二节(满分7.5分,每空1.5分)
听对话,回答各小题。
6.What does the girl want to do
A.Get a library. B.Borrow a book. C.Find Deepseek.
7.Where are they going
A.To the zoo. B.To the library. C.To the bookstore.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
8.How did the woman like Jimmy’s habit of watching TV at first
A.Terrible. B.Not bad. C.Meaningful.
9.Who is the man
A.The woman’s husband. B.The woman’s brother. C.The woman’s father.
10.What's the dialogue mainly about
A.How to control children’s TV time.
B.Ways to educate children.
C.The disadvantages (缺点) of watching too much TV.
第三节(满分7.5分,每空1.5分)
听独白,回答各小题。
11.Which sport is the speaker talking about
A.Tennis. B.Pickle ball. C.Badminton.
12.Where does the sport of pickle ball come from
A.In China. B.In the US. C.In the UK.
13.Why did the speaker decide to play pickle ball
A.Because it’s safe. B.Because it’s relaxing. C.Because it’s exciting.
14.Who can take part in the sport of pickle ball
A.People of all ages. B.Only old people. C.Only young people.
15.What does the speaker think of the sport of pickle ball
A.It needs a lot of running.B.It is hard to get started. C.It will become popular.
二、阅读理解(满分30分,每空2分)
A
HOME CHINA WORLD BUSINESS LFESTYLE CULTURE VIDEO SPORTS TRAVEL OPINION
As the 9th Asian Winter Games continues in Harbin, everyone in China is getting super excited about winter sports! Among them, skiing catches the most eyes. Want to try skiing Here are some of the country’s top ski resorts (滑雪场).
Yabuli Ski ResortSki trails (雪道): 17 Snow season: five months It’s in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. Yabuli is one of the largest snow training centers in China. It has the longest ski trail in Asia. It is a dream place for ski lovers to improve their skills. Beidahu Ski ResortSki trails: 20 beginner trails, 34 mid-level trails, 9 challenging trails Snow season: seven months It’s in Jilin City, Jilin Province. Known for its excellent snow quality, Beidahu Ski Resort offers a family-friendly resort experience.
Jiangjun Mountain Ski ResortSki trails: 54 Snow season: from Nov. to Mar. It’s in Altay, Xinjiang. As the only high mountain ski resort in China near a city, it’s an excellent area to enjoy sunsets (日落) over the hillsides and it also has the longest ski trail in Xinjiang. Shennongjia Ski Resort Ski trails: 13 Snow season: 100 days It’s in Hubei province. The resort makes man-made snow and gets natural snow too. It has many ski trails for people of all skill levels. That’s why it’s called the “Southern Snow Paradise”.
16.What can you do when visiting Jiangjun Mountain Ski Resort
A.Try the longest ski trail in Asia.
B.Enjoy the sunsets close to a city.
C.Experience the most kinds of trails.
D.Play with man-made and natural snow.
17.Which ski resort has the longest snow season
A.Yabuli Ski Resort. B.Beidahu Ski Resort.
C.Shennongjia Ski Resort. D.Jiangjun Mountain Ski Resort.
18.In which part of a website can you probably read the text
A.Sports World. B.Pop Culture. C.City Tour. D.Health Care.
B
What happens if you don’t get enough sleep Randy Gardner, a high 54 school student in the US, wanted to find out. He did an experiment on the effect of sleeplessness for a science project and stayed awake for about 264 hours.
After 24 hours without sleep, Gardner started having trouble reading and watching television. The words and pictures were blurry. By the third day, he was having trouble doing things with his hands. By the fourth day, Gardner was hallucinating (产生幻觉). Over the next few days, Gardner’s speech became hard to understand. By the eleventh day, Gardner couldn’t pass a counting test. He simply stopped counting in the middle and couldn’t remember what he was doing.
When Gardner finally went to bed, he slept for 14 hours and 45 minutes. The second night he slept for twelve hours, the third night he slept for ten and one-half hours, and by the fourth night, he had returned to his usual sleeping time. Even though Gardner became well again quickly, scientists believe going without sleep can be dangerous and say people shouldn’t repeat Randy’s experiment.
Has anyone stayed awake longer than Gardner Yes! Maureen Weston from the UK holds the record for staying awake the longest in 1977. She went 18 days and 17 hours without sleep!
During your lifetime, you will likely spend 1/3 or more of your life sleeping. But why Surprisingly, scientists don’t know for sure. Scientists used to think we “turned our brains (大脑) off” when we went to sleep. But now, however, they know our brains are very active when we sleep. Some scientists think we sleep to refresh brain cells. Other scientists think sleep helps the body to grow and feel relaxed. Whatever the reason, we know it’s important to get enough sleep.
19.How long did Gardner stay awake in the experiment
A.24 hours. B.14 hours. C.About 11 days. D.Around 18 days.
20.What does the underlined word “blurry” probably mean in Paragraph 2
A.Unclear. B.Colorless. C.Funny. D.Exciting.
21.What can we learn from the text
A.Gardner stayed awake the longest in the world.
B.Scientists can tell why sleep takes a long time in our life.
C.Gardner slept as usual on the first night after the experiment.
D.Scientists have found our brains are active while we are sleeping.
22.What is the main purpose of the text
A.To show a special experiment. B.To introduce an American student.
C.To tell people the truth of sleep. D.To advise people to sleep enough.
C
Yangge is a popular folk dance among the Han people in northern China. It has a long history and lots of interesting stories, filled with rich cultural meanings, and is one of the first national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) items in China.
It began a long time ago when farmers were working in the fields. During rice-planting seasons, many farmers, with the help of women and children, would head to the fields. To make the hard work more fun, someone would beat a big drum. As the drums sounded, people sang and worked together, creating a lively and exciting environment. Over time, this activity turned into Yangge dance we see today.
Yangge is a very old tradition in northern Shaanxi. It started a long time ago in the Northern Song Dynasty. At first, it was named “Yang Ge”, meaning “the song of spring”. During festivals or important celebrations, people of all ages get together in the streets. Dancers wear colorful clothes and big smiles. They move to the lively sound of gongs and drums (锣鼓). Their dancing makes the air full of joy and draws many people to watch.
There are several reasons why Yangge dance is so unusual. Firstly, it is full of energy. The simple and lively dance steps let people show their feelings freely. Secondly, it brings people closer. When people dance Yangge together, they talk and work together. This helps make their community a happy and friendly place. Thirdly, it is a very important part of our culture. Passed down from age to age, it keeps our traditional culture alive.
In modern times, Yangge dance is not only a traditional activity but also a popular form of exercise and pleasure. People often dance it in parks and squares. It shows up in international cultural activities, becoming something that stands for and spreads Chinese culture around the world.
23.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.Where people sang and worked together. B.Why people beat drums in Yangge dance.
C.How today’s Yangge dance first started. D.What farmers did during rice-planting seasons.
24.Why do people play gongs and drums in Yangge dance
A.To make the dance harder. B.To show their music skills.
C.To make the dance fun and lively. D.To have a competition with others.
25.What makes Yangge dance so special
①It is active. ②It connects people. ③It keeps Chinese culture alive. ④It is a modern exercise.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
26.Which can be the best title of the text
A.Yangge Dance and Festivals B.The History of Yangge Dance
C.Yangge Dance in Northern Shaanxi D.Yangge Dance, a Special Folk Dance
D
Like any simple activity, running gives you the space to actually think about your thinking. Today, as I was jogging slowly along, I began to pay attention to this feeling that was present: the urge (冲动) to stop running, the urge to give up.
I was out for a jog. I wasn’t really tired. And yet the feeling was still there. “Stop running.” This hurts.
But I continued running. And as I ran along, another feeling came up. This, strangely, was the opposite feeling. The wind on my face, the beating of my heart, the blood through my body—all these reminded me of the magic at hand, the magic of moving fast across the ground, pushed by two healthy working legs.
So here were two competing feelings: the feeling of pleasure on the one hand and the feeling of discomfort on the other.
Now here’s the interesting part. When I let myself consider the total task before me—my plan to run to the end without stopping—the feeling of discomfort started to win out. It’s such a long way to go, and I’m already tired. “Just stop and walk now.”
And that’s the thing—when I make the big goal disappear in my mind and keep eyes only on the next few steps in front of me, I was able to keep going. What’s more, I was able to enjoy myself.
Something similar happens whenever we go after large goals in life, whether we’re trying to learn a new skill, save up for a house, whatever. If we start thinking over our great goals, the negative feelings start to win out.
On the other hand, if we turn our attention to the next action, the next immediate step towards our goal, the journey becomes enjoyable.
27.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A.The writer felt pleased. B.The writer had strange ideas.
C.The writer was pushed by others. D.The writer enjoyed the beautiful sights.
28.Which of the following best describes the writer according to the passage
A.Shy. B.Wise. C.Friendly. D.Humorous.
29.Why does the writer share the running experience in the passage
A.To start a story. B.To lead in a topic.
C.To introduce a sport. D.To describe a hobby.
30.What is the passage mainly about
A.The skills of jogging alone. B.The reasons for stopping running.
C.The ways to run for life goals. D.The first step in one’s life journey.
三、任务型阅读(满分10分,每空2分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项,将其序号填入前4个小题 (有一项为多余选项),并结合文本内容回答最后一题。
A TEAM FOR LIFE
A successful team projectSarah successfully completed a science project with her team, and the reporter asked her to share something about it. Reporter: 31 Sarah: Our class had to do a group project on renewable energy. My team studied different types like solar and wind power. Then we built a small model to show them. Reporter: What was the best part of working in the team Sarah: It was dividing up the work. We each studied a different energy type. Then we came together to decide what to focus on for the model. Reporter: Were there any challenges Sarah: At first it was hard to agree on which to choose. We all had different ideas. So we had to make a plan to work on the project together. Reporter: 32 Sarah: We communicated a lot and listened to each other. When we couldn’t agree, we voted. We’ve also taken lots of photos to record the process, and when we look back at them, they do bring back all those happy moments.
Good to know Reporter: 33 Sarah: The listener quietly keeps an eye on you and is willing to listen whenever you want to talk. The fixer shows an amazing ability to solve problems. They can suggest creative solutions to problems with your studies, and even relationships. The organizer knows you well and is always good at making plans. This helpful person enjoys planning trips, buying tickets and much more. The reporter takes photos of everything your team does and posts them on the Internet. 34 They’re always sharing whatever you do together.
A.How did you manage to solve the problem B.Different people play different roles in a team. C.Why did you choose them as your teammates D.This person helps build a good relationship in the team. E.Tell us about the science project you worked on with your team.
What do you want to be in a team Why (不超过20词)
35
四、完形填空(满分15分,每空1分)
Ms. Perkins used to get angry easily. She had three children and they often made 36 for her.
One morning, her eldest son hurried back home. “Mom, I lost my wallet by accident.” He felt sorry, but to his 37 , Ms. Perkins said, “Just take 38 . It’s on the table. Be careful next time.”
At noon, her daughter came home and said, “Mom, I broke my new bike.” She was 39 that her mother would get angry. However, Ms. Perkins said, “OK. Take it to the bike shop and get it 40 tomorrow.”
In the evening, her little son returned with his head 41 , “Mom, I didn’t pass my exam.” He thought Ms. Perkins would 42 him. Instead, she just said, “I know the schoolwork is difficult. But you need to work harder, 43 you will have to repeat the semester (留级).”
It was 44 that Ms. Perkins stayed calm when she heard about their problems. Everyone was worried. They went to ask her, “Is there anything wrong with you, Mom Why are you acting so 45 ”
Ms. Perkins smiled and replied, “It took me a long time to realize that being 46 can’t solve your problems. I can give you 47 if you ask, but you need to make your own decisions. Once the decisions are made, 48 the results are, you must face them. My job is to love you, support you and 49 you. I should remain calm and let each of you 50 yourself to deal with your problems.”
Hearing that, the three children decided to take responsibility for their own life from then on.
36.A.money B.clothes C.trouble D.meals
37.A.sadness B.shame C.regret D.surprise
38.A.hers B.mine C.yours D.his
39.A.afraid B.bored C.relaxed D.excited
40.A.completed B.connected C.sold D.repaired
41.A.back B.up C.down D.forward
42.A.protect B.punish C.praise D.produce
43.A.since B.while C.so D.or
44.A.unusual B.common C.direct D.impolite
45.A.openly B.differently C.heavily D.comfortably
46.A.pleased B.tired C.worried D.proud
47.A.chances B.money C.projects D.suggestions
48.A.whenever B.whatever C.whoever D.however
49.A.interest B.remind C.influence D.encourage
50.A.depend on B.turn on C.pick up D.check out
五、选词填空(满分5分,每空1分)
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
but also return since mean popular
China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder was adapted (改编) from My Altay by Li Juan. It tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who 51 to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after failing to become a writer and having trouble at work. She then found the 52 of life and her love in Altay. The beautiful grassland views and simple lives showed in the teleplay soon made Altay a newly 53 place to go among young people. The travel website Qunar said that, “ 54 the show came out, the past few months has witnessed (见证) a big rise in not only the flight ticket bookings to Altay 55 the hotel bookings, compared with the same period last year.”
六、短文填空(满分20分,每空1分)
A.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
One beautiful winter morning, a young boy stepped into a shop that had a public telephone. He found a wooden box, 56 (爬) on top, and reached for the phone buttons to dial numbers. He asked a lady on the phone, “Madam, would you give me the 57 (机会) to cut the lawn of your garden ”
The woman on the other end said, “Sorry, kid. I already have 58 (某人) for my garden.”
The boy kept saying, “Madam, I’ll cut your lawn for half the 59 (价格) of your current (现在的) service provider.” The woman said, “I’m quite 60 (满意) with the person who is now taking care of my lawn. He is doing an excellent job.”
“Madam, I’ll even sweep your sidewalk. I promise your lawn will be the 61 (漂亮) in Palm Beach, Florida, by Sunday,” the boy said. “No, thank you,” the woman 62 (回复).
With a smile, the little boy hung up the phone. The store owner was impressed by the boy’s positive 63 (精神). He went up to the boy and said, “Son, I would like to offer you a job.”
To the store owner’s surprise, the boy 64 (有礼貌) refused him, “No, thanks, but I already have a job.”
“Weren’t you just asking for a job from the lady on the phone ” asked the store owner.
The little boy 65 (解释), “No, sir. I was just checking how well I’m doing at the job I already have. I’m the one working for the lady I talked to.”
B.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Wang Chunjing is 32 years old. She sells sugar figures at her small shop. 66 (child) stood around her, looking on as if they were watching a magician. It was no surprise. 67 traditional Chinese folk art is about 600 years old!
Born in a small town, Wang learned the basic skills of the art from her father 68 was a folk craftsman (手工艺人). After her graduation in 2008, Wang’s family moved to Harbin. They wanted to build a 69 (good) life than before.
“My father hoped me to get a well-paid job,” she said. “ 70 , I still had the dream of becoming a craftsman to create magic 71 my father.” Her father finally agreed.
Wang traveled to different provinces and earned money by making sugar figures. In 2015, she decided to return. Her boyfriend at that time was one of her 72 (father) students. “Then we started our business.” They have now opened three shops. Their sugar figures 73 (welcome) by both local people and tourists.
Sugar figures are not only a 74 (value) childhood memory, Wang says. They also bring her lots of 75 (happy) and joy in the creation process. “I also hope to help more people learn about the art and the traditional culture.”
七、书面表达(满分15分)
76.即将过去的初中三年,想必你有很多甜蜜的回忆和感慨。对于即将到来的新生活,你又有什么计划呢?假设你是李华,你校将举行题为“Sweet Memories and Bright Future”的征文比赛。请你根据以下内容写一份征文投稿。
Memories ·sports meeting ·… unforgettable …
Future ·be better at... ·… exciting …
注意:
(1)必须包括以上所有要点,可适当增加;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
(3)首句不计入总词数,词数:80-100。
Sweet Memories and Bright Future
How time flies!
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】W: Hey, Sam. You have a basketball. Do you play basketball often
M: Yes, I usually play basketball every Thursday and Sunday.
2.A
【原文】M: Would you like to watch the football match tonight
W: No. Thanks. Have you seen the price $90!
3.C
【原文】M: It rained heavily yesterday. But now the sun comes out. What a nice day!
W: Great. Why not go for a picnic in the park
4.B
【原文】M: The concert begins at 4:00 p.m. Let’s leave at 3:30.
W: OK, that gives us enough time to get there.
5.B
【原文】A: I’d like some dumplings please.
B: Sorry, madam. We’ve sold out all our dumplings. What about some rice
A: I’m afraid I don’t like it. A bowl of beef noodles please.
6.B 7.C
【原文】W: Excuse me, I want to borrow a book about how to use Deepseek. Do you know where I can get one
M: Sorry, we haven’t got any books about Deepseek in our library yet. You may buy one from the bookstore.
W: Thank you. But how can I get to the bookstore
M: Don’t worry. I happen to go there now. I’ll give you a ride.
W: It’s so kind of you!
8.B 9.A 10.C
【原文】M: Jane, don’t you think Jimmy watches too much TV every day
W: He just watches TV for about two hours every day. I don’t think that's too much.
M: But three-year-old kids shouldn’t watch TV for that long every day. You know, research shows that watching TV for too long can have a bad influence on little children in many ways.
W: How can it harm them
M: First, watching TV prevents little children from reading picture books. Children can have more fun and learn more through reading picture books.
W: What else
M: You know, many TV shows and movies are full of violence.
W: That’s true. But I never let Jimmy watch such TV shows or movies.
M: But watching TV can also make kids overweight,
W: It’s easy to understand. They don’t move much if they watch too much TV.
M: Exactly. And watching TV also prevents kids from sleeping early.
W: OK. Honey, I’ll cut down on Jimmy’s TV watching time and spend more time playing outdoors with him.
M: Good. I’ll also spend less time on work but more time playing with our son.
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C
【原文】Hello, everyone. Do you know that pickle ball is rising in China To let me introduce the sport to you. Pickle ball, a relaxing sport was invented in 1965 in the US. Now it is becoming popular in China. Young people are especially interested in the game. It looks like tennis but is played on a badminton court. As a sports lover, I have tried many sports and got hurt several times, so I decided to play pickle ball. It is safer. What’s more, like badminton, pickle ball is fun. The rules are simple. With little running, making it easy to start for players of all ages and skill levels. All in all, it’s a sport for anyone, anywhere, and any time. It is a good social activity as anyone can play it for fun. I believe this sport can go far in China.
16.B 17.B 18.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍中国的四大滑雪场。
16.细节理解题。根据“Jiangjun Mountain Ski Resort ... As the only high mountain ski resort in China near a city, it’s an excellent area to enjoy sunsets (日落) over the hillsides”可知,在将军山滑雪场可以在城市附近欣赏日落。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“Yabuli Ski Resort ... Snow season: five months”、“Beidahu Ski Resort ... Snow season: seven months”、“Jiangjun Mountain Ski Resort Snow season: from Nov. to Mar.”和“Shennongjia Ski Resort ... Snow season: 100 days”可知,北大湖滑雪场雪季是七个月,为最长。故选B。
18.推理判断题。通读全文可知,主要介绍中国的四大滑雪场,可在网站的体育世界板块读到。故选A。
19.C 20.A 21.D 22.D
【导语】本文主要介绍睡眠不足对人的影响,具体举了Gardner实验的例子,建议人们获取充足的睡眠。
19.细节理解题。根据“He did an experiment on the effect of sleeplessness for a science project and stayed awake for about 264 hours.”可知,他醒着264小时,约11天。故选C。
20.词句猜测题。根据“The words and pictures were blurry.”可知,经历了长时间的睡眠不足,看字和图片显得模糊了,unclear意为不清楚的。故选A。
21.细节理解题。根据“Scientists used to think we “turned our brains (大脑) off” when we went to sleep. But now, however, they know our brains are very active when we sleep.”可知,科学家知道了当我们在睡觉的时候,大脑也是非常活跃的。故选D。
22.主旨大意题。根据“Whatever the reason, we know it’s important to get enough sleep.”和通读全文可知,建议人们获取充足的睡眠。故选D。
23.C 24.C 25.A 26.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种中国传统民间舞蹈——秧歌。
23.主旨大意题。根据“It began a long time ago when farmers were working in the fields. During rice-planting seasons, ... Over time, this activity turned into Yangge dance we see today.”可知,本段介绍了秧歌如何从起源到流行的过程。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“They move to the lively sound of gongs and drums. Their dancing makes the air full of joy”可知,人们演奏锣鼓是为了使舞蹈更有趣和活泼。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“There are several reasons why Yangge dance is so unusual. Firstly, ... it keeps our traditional culture alive.”可知,秧歌之所以特殊是因为它很活泼,能笼络人,并保持中国文化的鲜活。故选A。
26.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,主要介绍了秧歌这种特殊的中国传统民间舞蹈。故选D。
27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者通过描述自己在跑步时的心理变化,分享了在面对大目标时如何通过专注于眼前的小步骤来保持动力和享受过程,文章旨在传达一种生活哲学,即通过分解目标来应对挑战。
27.词句猜测题。根据“The wind on my face, the beating of my heart, the blood through my body — all these reminded me of the magic at hand, the magic of moving fast across the ground, pushed by two healthy working legs.”可知,作者此时描述跑步时感受到了一种愉悦和神奇的感觉,可推知,作者感到高兴。故选A。
28.推理判断题。根据“…when I make the big goal disappear in my mind and keep eyes only on the next few steps in front of me, I was able to keep going. What’s more, I was able to enjoy myself.”可知,作者在面对跑步的挑战时,通过专注于眼前的小步骤来保持动力,并最终享受了过程,这种处理问题的方式体现了作者的智慧和策略性。故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据“Something similar happens whenever we go after large goals in life…If we start thinking over our great goals, the negative feelings start to win out.”以及“On the other hand, if we turn our attention to the next action, the next immediate step towards our goal, the journey becomes enjoyable.”可推知,作者通过跑步经历引入了一个关于如何应对大目标的主题,B项符合。故选B。
30.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述作者通过跑步的经历,分享了在面对大目标时如何通过分解目标来应对挑战,并享受过程,所以C项符合。故选C。
31.E 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.I want to be a fixer because I enjoy solving problems creatively.
【导语】本文是一篇访谈类文章,主要讲述了Sarah与团队成功完成可再生能源科学项目的经历,并介绍了团队中不同成员的角色。
31.根据Sarah的回答“Our class had to do a group project on renewable energy...”可知,记者在询问Sarah关于团队科学项目的内容。选项E“告诉我们你和团队合作的科学项目。”符合语境。 故填E。
32.根据Sarah的回答“We communicated a lot and listened to each other...”可知,记者在询问团队如何解决问题。选项A““你们是如何解决问题的?”符合语境。 故填A。
33.根据Sarah的回答“The listener...The fixer...The organizer...可知,此处与“团队成员的角色”有关。选项B“团队中不同的人扮演不同的角色。”符合语境。 故填B。
34.根据“The reporter takes photos... They’re always sharing whatever you do together.”可知,此处应描述“reporter”这一角色。选项D“这个人帮助建立团队良好的关系。”符合语境。 故填D。
35.开放性试题,言之有理即可。例如:我想成为解决问题者,因为我喜欢创造性解决问题。故填I want to be a fixer because I enjoy solving problems creatively.
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.A
【导语】本文讲述珀金斯太太改变易怒性格,用冷静态度教育子女承担责任的故事。
36.句意:她有三个孩子,他们经常给她找麻烦。
money钱;clothes衣服;trouble麻烦;meals餐。根据下文“…heard about their problems”可知,此处指制造麻烦。故选C。
37.句意:他感到很抱歉,但令他吃惊的是,珀金斯太太说:“就拿我的吧。它在桌子上。下次小心点。”
sadness悲伤;shame羞愧;regret后悔;surprise惊讶。根据上文“Ms. Perkins used to get angry easily.”以及“Just take…It’s on the table. Be careful next time.”可知,珀金斯太太没有生气,应是会感到惊讶。故选D。
38.句意:就拿我的吧。
hers她的;mine我的;yours你的;his他的。根据“Just take…It’s on the table. Be careful next time.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指妈妈让他拿自己的,mine符合。故选B。
39.句意:她害怕她妈妈会生气。
afraid害怕的;bored无聊的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的。根据“her mother would get angry”可知,此处应是指害怕她妈妈会生气。故选A。
40.句意:明天把它拿到自行车店去修。
completed完成;connected连接;sold卖;repaired修理。根据上文“I broke my new bike”可知,自行车坏了,应是需要修理。故选D。
41.句意:晚上,她的小儿子低着头回来了:“妈妈,我考试不及格。”
back向后;up向上;down向下;forward向前。根据“Mom, I didn’t pass my exam.”可知,考试不及格,所以低着头,感到沮丧。故选C。
42.句意:他以为珀金斯太太会惩罚他。
protect保护;punish惩罚;praise赞扬;produce生产。根据上文“Mom, I didn’t pass my exam.”可知,考试不及格,害怕妈妈会惩罚自己。故选B。
43.句意:但是你需要更加努力学习,否则你将不得不留级。
since自从;while当……时;so所以;or或者。根据“But you need to work harder…you will have to repeat the semester”的语境可知,此处指需要更加努力学习,否则会留级。故选D。
44.句意:珀金斯太太听到他们的问题时保持冷静,这是不同寻常的。
unusual不寻常的;common普通的;direct直接的;impolite不礼貌的。根据上文“Ms. Perkins used to get angry easily.”可知,妈妈本来是很易怒,但是今天却很冷静,所以是不同寻常的。故选A。
45.句意:你为什么表现得这么不一样?
openly开放地;differently不同地;heavily重地;comfortably舒服地。根据上文“Ms. Perkins used to get angry easily.”以及“Ms. Perkins stayed calm when she heard about their problems”可知,妈妈表现得很不一样。故选B。
46.句意:我花了很长时间才意识到,担心并不能解决你们的问题。
pleased高兴的;tired累的;worried担心的;proud骄傲的。根据下文“I should remain calm”可知,此处形成对比,指担心并不能解决问题,应该保持冷静。故选C。
47.句意:如果你们问的话,我可以给你们一些建议,但是你们需要自己做决定。
chances机会;money钱;projects项目;suggestions建议。根据上文“OK. Take it to the bike shop and get it… tomorrow.”可知,妈妈给出的是建议。故选D。
48.句意:一旦做出决定,无论结果如何,你都必须面对。
whenever无论何时;whatever无论什么;whoever无论是谁;however然而。根据“Once the decisions are made…the results are, you must face them.”的语境可知,此处指无论结果如何,你都必须面对。故选B。
49.句意:我的工作就是爱你们,支持你们,鼓励你们。
interest使感兴趣;remind提醒;influence影响;encourage鼓励。根据“love you, support you and…you”的语境可知,此处指支持和鼓励孩子们。故选D。
50.句意:我应该保持冷静,让你们每个人依靠自己来解决自己的问题。
depend on依靠;turn on打开;pick up捡起;check out查看。根据上文“you need to make your own decisions”可知,自己做出决定,应是依靠自己来解决自己的问题。故选A。
51. returned 52.meaning 53.popular 54.Since 55.but also
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国热门电视剧《我的阿勒泰》的改编背景及其带来的旅游热潮。
51.句意:该剧讲述了李文秀的故事,她在未能成为作家且工作中遇到困难后,回到了家乡阿勒泰与母亲生活。 根据“who...to her hometown”可知,此处需填动词,描述“回到家乡”的动作;时态为一般过去时,填动词过去式,return的过去式returned“返回”符合句意。故填returned。
52.句意:随后她在阿勒泰找到了生活的意义和爱情。 根据“the...of life”可知,此处需填名词,“mean”的名词形式meaning“意义”符合句意。故填meaning。
53.句意:剧中展现的美丽草原风光和朴素生活使阿勒泰成为年轻人中新兴的热门旅行地。 根据“a newly...place”可知,需填形容词修饰“place”,popular表示“受欢迎的”符合句意。故填popular。
54.句意:去哪儿旅行网站表示:“自该剧播出以来,过去几个月的数据显示,与去年同期相比,不仅飞往阿勒泰的机票预订量大幅增长,酒店预订量也显著增加。”根据“the show came out”和主句完成时态“has witnessed”可知,此处需填时间状语从句引导词,since“自从”符合。句首首字母大写,故填Since。
55.句意:去哪儿旅行网站表示:“自该剧播出以来,过去几个月的数据显示,与去年同期相比,不仅飞往阿勒泰的机票预订量大幅增长,酒店预订量也显著增加。”根据“not only...the hotel bookings”可知,此处考查not only...but also...“不仅……,而且……”。故填but also。
56.climbed 57.chance 58.someone/somebody 59.price 60.satisfied 61.prettiest 62.replied/answered 63.spirit 64.politely 65.explained
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩通过打电话的形式检查他现有工作的表现的故事。
56.句意:他找到一个木箱,爬到上面,伸手去摸电话按钮拨号。“爬”climb;根据“He found a wooden box...on top, and reached for the phone buttons to dial numbers”可知,空格处和found、reached为并列结构,故此处动词应用过去式。故填climbed。
57.句意:夫人,您能给我个机会给您修剪花园的草坪吗?“机会”chance;结合语境和“the”可知,此处应用名词单数。故填chance。
58.句意:我已经有人打理我的花园了。“某人”someone/somebody,复合不定代词。故填someone/somebody。
59.句意:女士,我将以您现在的服务提供商的一半价格为您修剪草坪。“价格”price,不可数名词,the price of“……的价格”。故填price。
60.句意:我对现在照顾我草坪的人很满意。“满意”satisfy,动词;根据“I’m quite...with the person”可知,be satisfied with“对……感到满意”,此处应用形容词。故填satisfied。
61.句意:我保证,到周日,您的草坪将是佛罗里达州棕榈滩最漂亮的。“漂亮”pretty,形容词;根据“the...in Palm Beach, Florida”可知,此处应用形容词最高级形式。故填prettiest。
62.句意:“不用了,谢谢,”女人回复道。“回复”reply/answer;根据“said”可知,句子为一般过去时,故此处应用动词过去式。故填replied/answered。
63.句意:这个男孩积极向上的精神给店主留下了深刻印象。“精神”spirit,不可数名词;根据“The store owner was impressed by the boy’s positive”可知,此处应用名词形式。故填spirit。
64.句意:令店主吃惊的是,男孩礼貌地拒绝了他。“有礼貌”polite,形容词;根据“the boy...refused him”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词refused。故填politely。
65.句意:小男孩解释道。“解释”explain;结合语境和“asked”可知,句子为一般过去时,故此处应用动词过去式。故填explained。
66.Children 67.The 68.who/that 69.better 70.However 71.like 72.father’s 73.are welcomed 74.valuable 75.happiness
【导语】本文主要介绍了传统民间艺术吹糖人的传承人王春晶。
66.句意:孩子们站在她周围,看着她,好像在看魔术师。此处指“很多孩子”,用名词复数children“孩子们”,句首首字母大写。故填Children。
67.句意:中国传统的民间艺术已经有600年的历史了!此处指代前文提到的民间艺术,用定冠词the表特指,句首首字母大写。故填The。
68.句意:王出生在一个小镇上,从她父亲那里学到了这门艺术的基本功。句子是定语从句,先行词是father,关系词在从句中作主语,用who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。
69.句意:他们想过上比以前更好的生活。根据“than”可知此处用形容词比较级形式。故填better。
70.句意:然而,我仍然梦想着成为一名工匠,像我父亲一样创造魔法。此处和前文是转折关系,空后有逗号,用however连接,句首首字母大写。故填However。
71.句意:然而,我仍然梦想着成为一名工匠,像我父亲一样创造魔法。根据“create magic...my father”可知是像爸爸一样创造魔法,介词like“像”符合语境。故填like。
72.句意:她当时的男朋友是她父亲的一个学生。空后是名词,此处用名词所有格father’s“爸爸的”。故填father’s。
73.句意:他们的糖人受到当地人和游客的欢迎。主语Their sugar figures和谓语welcome之间是被动关系,此处描述现在的情况,用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故填are welcomed。
74.句意:王说,糖人不仅是珍贵的童年记忆。此处修饰名词用形容词valuable“珍贵的”。故填valuable。
75.句意:在创作的过程中,它们也给她带来了很多快乐。根据“and joy”可知此处用名词happiness“快乐”,不可数名词。故填happiness。
76.例文
Sweet Memories and Bright Future
How time flies! The past three years of junior high school have been filled with happy memories—the sports meeting is an unforgettable experience. The excitement of competing with classmates and the cheers from the crowd still echo in my mind.
Looking ahead to the future, I have plans to improve myself in different areas. I aim to do better at managing my time to achieve good grades. What’s more, I look forward to an exciting future filled with new opportunities and challenges.
I believe that with hard work and a strong will, the future holds endless possibilities for success and happiness.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,介绍自己在过去的初中三年中的甜蜜回忆和感慨;
第二步,介绍自己对于即将到来的新生活的计划;
第三步,书写结语,表达“只要努力和有坚强的意志,未来就会有成功和幸福的无限可能”的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①be filled with充满
②compete with sb与某人竞争
③what’s more除此之外还
④look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①I believe that with hard work and a strong will, the future holds endless possibilities for success and happiness. (that引导宾语从句)
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